A.To suggest a way of losing weight.B.To show the importance of habits.C.To prove the result of the study.D.To add more opinions on cravings.31 In which section of a newspaper may the text appear?A.MedicineB.Economy.C.Climate.D.Health.DExperts used to say a free market is the best way to run an economy.And for years,workers enjoyed the benefits of technology.Technology added jobs and higher income forworkers.But another word for technology is automation.And now,some experts see tech-nology as a threat to workers.It is said robots would create a larger economy that would ben-efit all.Now,experts see a growing gap in income.Less-educated workers are falling furtherbehind.There are other threats.The economy is now a global enterprise.Off-shoring productionhas caused workers to lose their jobs as factories in the richer countries closed.The jobs go tolow-wage countries.But technology is the bigger threat.Artificial intelligence is the way machines will replacehuman workers.Al,as it is known,has the goal of thinking and performing like a human.There are times when AI does things people cannot do as well.There are other times when AIreplaces workers.It is not people with college degrees who face the most loss.It is the workers who haveless education.Over time,the gap between the“haves'”and the“have-nots”is growing.Thatis what worries economists.For big business,the future is clear.Invest in technology.Machines are cheaper thanpeople.There are heavy taxes on wages for workers and employers.However,companies of-ten receive tax incentives to buy machines.They also do not get sick,take vacationso retireon pensions(退休金).Experts are not sure about what to do.They agree that education and better job trainingare direction togo.What kind of incentives will change some of the approachestorkExperts say employers should find ways to useAI to help workers,not replace them.Therecuisno clear path to future prosperityfor less-educated workers32.What may experts agree with?A.Technology causes more threats to less educated workers.B.A controlled market is the best way to run an economy.C.Technology does more harm than good to workers.【高二英语第6页（共10页）】·22-04-452B·

英语试卷考生注意：本试老分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考成时间120分钟。么答题前：考生各心用直经05毫米黑色墨水鉴宇笔将密封线内项日填写清楚。考生作答时，请将签案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答策后，用B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：非选择题请用直径0,5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区城内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4,本卷命题范围：高考范围。著一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）膏-节（供5小题：每小题1,5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。院每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。LWhat will the woman do?A.Help the man with his work.B.Cook for the man.C.Reply to the man later.2 What has the man never bought online?A.Clothes.B.Music.C.BooksilggA3.How did the man celebrate his birthday last year?si的oago时svm回igA回A.He had a picnic in a park.B.He had a group bike ride.anoillid bnss at aninsgmng anoitan diwC.He had a party with his friends.d0 hsdmam行6waig54.Where does the conversation most probably take place?bhowA.In a bookstore.B.In a library.C.In a classroom.5.What is the woman doing?A.Organizing a competition.B.Looking for a partner.C.Introducing a club.第节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6段材料，回答第6、7题。l theman do Saturday?A.Go camping.B.Go skiing.040a9r9wC.Go swimming.istheomn'suestion?ostayclose to the lake.kmwarm te22面Ahekhe ether forecast.223565Z【英语试卷第1页（共8页）】

Ben received great support from his tutor,Clyde Rucker,a very successfulbusinessman and best friend of his grandparents.Many others in the community supportedBen in his earliest day,trying to help him succeed at such a young age.They were inspiredby his activeness and energy.And his good coffee!Ben Cloud is a fantastic example of a young person struggling to become the bestversion of himself.24.What does the author tell us about Ben's life in college?A.He studied hard and had good academic grades.B.He accumulated rich experience in selling clothes.C.He learned to do business and founded his own coffee.D.He gave up college courses halfway and turned to business.25.What quality did Ben mainly show in his deal with the ad designer?A.Design talent.B.Earning power.C.Management ability.D.Business gift.26.Which words can best describe Ben?A.Intelligent and fully-developed.B.Ambitious and strong-minded.C.Helpful and warm-hearted.D.Energetic and self-centered.27.What message does the author intend to convey in the text?A.Success comes to those who never give up.B.A young man's success needs social support.C.College students should learn what society needs.D.Everyone can develop his potential advantages.CJob interviews are rarely fun,especially when you are young,about which I have deepfeelings.I will never forget the opening question in my first interview for the FinancialTimes:"So,apart from the week before your interview,do you ever actually read the FT?"Young jobseekers today face a different but no less difficult challenge.They findthemselves smiling anxiously into their laptop cameras,answering questions as a timerticks down with no human to interact with at all,which is equally boring.Large employers are using these“asynchronous(异步的)video interviews'"(AVIs)to narrow down job applicants to a smaller pool they can meet in person.Platforms such asHireVue and Modern Hire record applicants answering pre-determined questions,usuallywith a time limit for each answer.In some cases,the recordings will be watched by theemployer's hiring managers.In others,the platform's algorithms (will assess thecandidates based on what they said or even their facial expressions.These interviews can be done cheaply and massively:one grocery chain in the US wasgathering as many as 15,000 per day during the pandemic,according to HireVue.Theplatforms say the process is fairer than human recruiters(招聘人员)，leading to betterand more diverse candidates making the cut.英语试题第5页（共10页）

46.D根据下文Myirreo deal ha appeared f.1wa pretly exeited可知，我出乎意料地收到了香47,A根据下文My first record deal had appeared out of nowhere可知，我立马签署了这个合同。signed up签名；港音乐大学的回应。gave in妥协：dropped out中途退出：took over接管。48.C根据下文The song was a(n)-andI was conted by HKTwho invited me to go to Hong Kong可知，这首歌很火，属于h的熟词僻义。49.D我也被邀请到香港来亲自演绎这首歌。S0.D根据Iwas一in the moment..可知，当时我都槽了。懵了用be lost。A根报1 was the一1 had bee ting for my enuire life可知，这是我毕生都在等待的一个机会。52.BAfter coming offstage,I had photographer sand journalists_to interview me可知，记者们竞相采访我。S3.B根据hundreds of peopleto have their photograph taken with me可知，很多人排着队让我签名。S4.D这个surprise与第46_空的unexpected属于段首层面的同义替换。5.B虽然我吃了很多苦头，但是这一刻的回报让我觉得之前的苦头都是值得的。mls毫无结果的：wo山while值得的；demanding要求苛刻的；controversial有争议的。56.generating 57.has touched 58.composition 59.influential60.What 61.who/that 62.viewed 63.but64.the 65.on写作：One possible version:Contributions WantedToexpress our love for our hometown and improve our English writing ability,were tolaunch a new om My Home-town.You are welcome to write articles about your hometown,including scenery,local snacks and customs of your home-town.Besides,your contributions are expected to be within 200 words.Please send your contributions to Room 201 in theTeaching Building or email them to 603957842@99.com before December 10th.You can also attach a picture of yourhometown to your article.We expect to read wonderful essays about your hometown.School NewspaperDecember 1st读后续写：One possible version:I realized what I should do to mend our relationship.In my mind there was a memorable thing.Though it had been solong time,I still couldn't forget.Remember that it was on Jennifer's tenth birthday,I bought her some books.Although Iknew what she wanted most was a teddy bear,life was poor in the past and a teddy bear was far more expensive than thebooks.Tomorrow was her birthday again,so I went to the store and bought a teddy bear and sent it to herThe next day,my daughter called me excitedly.She received my gift.She said that the Teddy bear was very cute.She andher children all liked it very much.She didn't expect that I still remembered the thing.She also said that it was poverty andbusyness that made the mistake.She was thankful for the books that I had bought for her in her childhood.From thebooks,she learned much knowledge and became competent and independent【冲刺预测·英语参考答案第12页（共24页）XKB-D】

tobring ith ity Sine noe foher pet shops had ever bathed a chicken.the shop owner63 (amuse)by therequest and was finally persuaded 64(give)it a try by charging Bao S30(200 yuan)for the service.The video ofthe hicken being bated hasrmre than(ike),and the chicken's owerhe would continue to update viewers on Elizabeth's story.第四部分写作《共两节，满分40分)第一节（满分15分）你校即将举办主题为促进和的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1.和的意义：2.怎样促进世界和：注意：1.写作词数应为80左右：2.请在答题卡规定的地方作答Honorable judges,ladies and gentlemen,阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。第二节（满分25分）Once upon a time,there was a Kingdom.The king there only had one leg and one eye,but he was very intelligentand kind.Everyone in his kingdom lived a happy and healthy life because of their king.One day the king was walkingthrough the palace hallway and saw the portraits()of his ancestors.He thought that one day his children will walkin the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these portraits.But,the king did not have his portrait painted.Due to his physical disabilities,he wasn't sure how his paintingwould turn out.So he invited many famous painters from his and other kingdoms to the court.The king then announcedthat he wants a beautiful portrait made of himself to be placed in the palace.Any painter who can carry out this shouldcome forward.He will be rewarded based on how the painting turns up.All of the painters began to think that the king only has one leg and one eye.How can his picture be made verybeautiful?It is not possible and if the picture does not turn out to look beautiful then the king will get angry and punishthem.So one by one,all started to make excuses and politely declined (to make a painting of the king.But suddenly one painter raised his hand and said that I will make a very beautiful portrait of you which you willsurely like.The king became happy hearing that and other painters got curious.The king gave him permission and thepainter started drawing the portrait.He then filled the drawing with paints.Finally,after taking a long time,he said thatAll of the courtiers ()other painters were curious and nervous thinking,How can the painter make the king'sthe portrait was ready!portrait beautiful because the king is physically disabled?What if the king didn't like the painting and gets angry?注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：But when the painter presented the portrait,veryone in the oincluding the king.fe suprised.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Holding the reward given by the king the painte overyndmration for hisine英语试题【第8页】（共8页）

0答亲©tries这么考①由系动词“fel”可知，需用形容词作考什么②命题人考查的是动词的时态和主谓表语。故将comfortably改为comfortable。一致。重答暴©established→establishes这么考①根据上文谓语动词的时态可知，此处考什么②命题人考查的是动词的时态和主谓需用一般现在时，且主语“everyone'”为第三人称一致。单数，因此动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填这么考①根据上下文谓语动词时态可知，此处trieso谓语动词为一般现在时，且主语“she”为第三人第四部分写作称单数。故将established改为establishes。活)第一节短文改错5答暴©s0,→becauseYoung children learn new words by imitating the考什么②命题人考查的是连词的用法。speakers around of them.When a 3-year-old kid hears这么考①前后句之间存在因果关系，后一句为a new word that catches her interest,she may use it前一句的原因。故将so改为because。repeated for a day or two until she feels comfortably6答条©understand-understoodrepeatedlycomfortablewith it.She established its meaning from context,考什么②命题人考查的是非谓语动词。establishes这么考①make oneself done意为“使某人.”，often by trial and error.She adds new words to her宾补需用过去分词。make oneself understood意vocabulary so she needs them to make herself为“使某人理解，为固定用法。故将understandbecauseunderstand.Young children don't learn the meanings改为understood。understood7舍亲©-it them公of new words by looking it up.Sometimes they askthem什么②命题人考查的是代词的用法。adult directly,but more often they simply infer这么考①1 ook up意为“查阅”，此处代词指代adults“new words”,需用复数them。故将it改为them。meanings from context.They figure out that newwhat8答暴四adult-→adultswords mean by paying attention to how they are used.考什么②命题人考查的是名词的数。Adults need to do A same.这么考①因为adult为可数名词，前无冠词，需the1答案©òf用复数形式。故将adult改为adults。s售什么？命题人考查的是介词的用法。9答豪©that→what这么考①此处指“在他们周围”，around为介考什么②命题人考查的是宾语从句中引导词的词，of多余。故去掉of。使用。2答暴©repeated→repeatedly这么考①figure out意为“理解”，后跟宾语从考什么⑦命题人考查的是副词的用法。句；且“mean”后缺少宾语，需用连接词what。故这么考①此处表示“她可能会反复使用它一两将that改为what。天”。此处repeat用来修饰动词use,需用副词10答案©∧same→the形式。故将repeated改为repeatedly。什么②命题人考查的是冠词的用法。3答暴©comfortably-→comfortable这么考①same前必须有：the且不可省略。故在考什么⑦命题人考查的是形容词的用法。same前加theo《同一卷·高考押题》提分答案及评分标准，英语第47页

DColin Chapman,the founder of Lotus Cars,was one of motor racing's most influential engineers.Hesummed up his philosophy as "simplify,then add lightness".A simple,featherweight car might be sloweron the straights than a beefy muscle-machine,he reasoned.But it would be faster everywhere else.Between1962 and 1978 Lotus won seven Formula One constructors championships.It appears to be an uncommon insight since humans always struggle with subtractive (thinking.When asked to improve something,they tend to suggest adding new things rather than removingsome,even when additions lead to not satisfying results.In one study conducted by Gabrielle Adams,along with colleagues at the University of Virginia,participants were asked to change a pattern on a grid(of colored squares to make it balanced.Although that could be done equally well by adding newsquares or by deleting existing ones,78%chose the additive option.But why people forget that less is often more?One experiment asked participants to redesign anunbalanced Lego structure so that it could support a house-brick.Participants could earn a dollar for fixingthe problem,but each piece of Lego they added cut that reward by ten cents.Even then,only 41%workedout that simplifying the structure by removing a single block,rather than complicating it by adding more,was the way to maximize the payout.Practice improved people's chances of spotting subtractive solutions,suggesting that many were simply not thinking of the possibility,at least at first.What all this amounts to is evidence for“additive thinking”entering the list of“cognitive biases”(认)The 2002 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences was awarded for demonstrating thathumans are not thinking logically as economists do.Instead of thinking a problem through and coming upwith an ideal solution,they tend to use cognitive shortcuts that are fast and-mostly-"good enough".32.Why is Chapman's case mentioned in Paragraph 1?A.To prove his philosophy.B.To provide an example.C.To support the argument,D.To introduce the topic.33.What were the participants asked to do in Adams's study?A.To balance a pattern.B.To plus new squares.C.To delete original squares.D.To change a pattern's color.34.What can we know about subtractive thinking from Paragraph 3?A.It can make things more complex.B.It is a shortcut to gaining a fortune.C.It can be promoted through practice.D.It is a common way to tackle problems.35.What does the author try to convey through the text?A.Less is often more.B.Think less and act more.C.Additive thinking is a shortcut.D.Economists think more logically.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You can run pretty much anywhere,with pretty much no equipment.So it must be easy to startjust put one foot in front of the other,right?Not quite.Starting a new training program,like most things,is stepping into unfamiliar area.36.Mostpeople start out too hard,which leads to unnecessary tiredness and possible injury;or they just burn out,feeling that the last thing they want to do is go out for another heavy,painful run.Getting past that earlyperiod is the key to both running's benefits and pleasures.37 You may want to start running to make your heart stronger,to up your endurance for othersports,or even just to fit into your tux (again.Those are all worthy goals and setting them is avaluable aid to getting where you want to go.【2022届高三新高考考前模拟卷（二）·英语第5页（共8页）】

写作素材Beautiful mind智能扫译心灵驿站包AN答an extremeMP3这是一则干如心2021-2022学年度第39期语优榜双语学报高考版葡数字化配套StudentTimes新高考务C具APP(SE版)践行课程标准发展核心素养2022年5月14日总主编刘兆义国内统一连续出版物号CN340030手机扫描下图或试题标题右边二编辑小语：或者用乎机浏览突破、灵活使用网址限时综合能力训练ank.com;altitude-flying at an altitude of nearly 4,875写的词数应为150左右。七选五meters.The end goal is(4)(develop)aThe fear of open water was阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可solar-powered aircraft that can fly without a crewas a young girl.It happenecfor up to 90 days,the longest continuous solar-lunchtime came,my cousin以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多history.my family went inside to ea余选项。powered flight program(5)when I noticed the truck lefInner monologue (is an extremely commonThe Skydweller aircraft is a transformation ofhabit among readers.1But it is a big obstacleSolar Impulse,the solar-powered aircraft in whichthe driver's seat and turnedhard on the gas and the truthat gets in the way of your being able to increasetwo pilots circumnavigated(环绕…航行)theyour reading speed.globe between 2015 and 2016.The aircraft'strain just leaving the statioI looked up and noticedWhen you were taught to read as a little child,longest journey was a 7,212-kilometer flight fromJapan to Hawaii,(6)took 117 hourstowards the open water cyouwere taught to read out every word aloud.to stop.The truck flippeOnce you were good enough at that,your teacherand 52 minutes.After the journey was completed,Solar Impulse and Skydweller signed an agreementjumped into the pool inhad you start saying the words in your brain.ThisAfter that day,I ha

okin change in my lit I decided to lm te Having liseimready the hyth Ths Iaodene that he daneego smuchhad hn itsmnd ermyfirs my feet and my kneeono give p,ndkept prctinghome afer each the d er hgot the hang ofLNydaneing eng Wedoomree the orld dippar,uteemuie第二节书面表达（满分25分）there.假定你是李华，在英国做交换生时得到寄宿家庭主人Pe©r的悉心照顾，回国后给他写一封都件表达谢意，并邀请他来中国做客。内容包括：1回忆寄宿期间相处的美好时光；2遇到的困难和获得的帮助；注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。9Dear Peter,Yours,Li Hua

me tthat it is important toknowwhentodisturbthings and when to let them第一节（共服(B)中缝】be可知答案。27.D主旨大意题。根据最后一段的内容可知，本文m writing主要谈论作者从园艺劳动Stuttgart中领悟的生活哲理。Opengate at 8Camazing v【素养导读】withus.cave-like语篇类型：说明文and full oter wear主题语境：人与自然语境内容：山羊能从同类的叫borrow ateacher声中辨别出对方的心情。Bibliotecer.28.C细节理解题。根据第1In a段中的Goats can read theed.Bibliotecemotions of other mem-Yours,bers.calls可知，山羊可以books ar从叫声的微小变化中感知local poLi Hua羊群中其他成员的情绪。29.A词义推测题。根据画线plate.词后面的to look towardsBeach L张110元【下转报(B)第2、3版中缝】地址：江d

忽视Alexander最近的缺席了)可知，外卖店经理通过细心观察，l0.B根据倒数第二段“While the idea of sound beaming is not察觉到了顾客Kirk点餐惯发生的变化，最后救了Krk的性new,Noveto was the first to launch the technology."和最后命，告诉了我们“细节决定成败”的道理。故选C。"According to the chief executive officer Christophe3.C根据第一段中“Having a younger brother while I was a girlRamstein,a 'smaller'version of the device will be ready forwas a lot of work for there was a lot of fighting,.”当我还是个小release to consumers next year,”(虽然声音传输的想法并不新女孩的时候，有个弟弟对我来说是件很辛苦的事，因为经常会吵鲜，但Noveto是第一个推出这项技术的公司。据该公司首席架。第二段进行了转折“However,aswe've got older,we've执行官克里斯托夫·拉姆斯坦表示，该设备的“更小”版本将于become closer,and I've learned several things in life from my明年向消费者发布)可知，这篇文章的目的是介绍一种新的声younger brother that I didn't realize I needed before,”然而，随着音设备。故选B。我们年龄的增长，我们的关系越来越亲密，我从弟弟身上学到了Il.A根据第三段中“have been more beneficial than harmful”很多以前我不知道自己需要的东西。所以作者作为一个姐姐，“The most positive aspect'”等可知，作者认为情商的普遍化利大觉得麻烦但是鼓舞人心。故选C。于弊，即作者是持赞同态度。故选A。4.B根据第三段中“He's helped remind me through his actions12.A可先找出第一件事情，根据第-一段中“1nthe1ate1600s,and words that giving up on creativity is something a personLeeuwenhoek,inspired by the magnifying lenses(放大镜)heshould never do..”他用行动和言语提醒我，放弃创造力是一个人used to examine cloth,built some of the first microscopes"永远都不应该做的事。所以弟弟的行为给姐姐的启示是永远不先是放大镜被发明(a);Leeuwenhoek从中获得灵感发明了显要停止创造。故选B。微镜(d);根据第二段中“He found different microbes'”可知，再5.A根据第四段中“My younger brother has always been a more发现了微生物(c);根据第三段第一句可知，在1600s显微镜被introverted type,and if you speak to him,you're lucky to get发明的两百年后，即大约在1800s“theory of disease”被提出over three words out of him at a time.”我弟弟一直比较内向，如(b)。根据最后一段中“Ina1716 letter,he described his果你跟他说话，每次能从他嘴里说出超过三个字就已经很幸运contribution to science this way'”可知他对他的贡献作出解释的了。可知introverted people指的是很内向安静的人。故选A。信是发生在1716年(e),因此时间先后顺序应是a一d一c一e6.B根据首段第二句“She became the40 th black rhino to be bornb。故选A。at the reserve.”可知，她成为保护区出生的第40只黑犀牛，再根据最后一句“And officials at Port Lympne were delighted with题型纠错the new arrival,especially as black rhinos are known for being推理判断的常见干扰选项的特点：“difficult to breed in captivity(圈养).”可知，黑犀牛以难以圈养繁1,只是原文的简单复述，而非推断出的结论；殖而闻名。由此推知林普恩港保护区的繁殖计划非常成功。故2.看似从原文推断出来的结论，然而实际上与原文不符；选B.3.根据常识判断是正确的，然而不是在文章事实或上下文逻辑基Z.A根据第一段第二句“When the tiny creature arrived on础上推理而得出的观点；January31”(当这只小犀牛于1月31日抵达保护区时)以及第二4.虽然以文章提供的事实或内在逻辑为依据，但可能推理过头、概段中“Her mother,Solio,is a first-time mum..”(她的母亲，索括过度；里奥，是第一次当妈妈)可知，索里奥是1月第一次当妈妈。再5.部分选项的内容纯属编造。根据第三段第二句“The first rhino to be born at Port Lympne做推理判断题要注意两点：一是推理，二是判断，两者密不可分。arrived on January5 to first-time mother Kisima...”可知，l月5推理是为了判断，判断依赖于推理。推断题结论要靠推断得出，而日，在林普恩港出生的第一头犀牛是第一次当妈妈的基西马生不是照搬原文。但是，推理时务必忠实于原文，在文章中寻找可推的，由此推断Solio和Kisima都是在一月首次产黑犀牛幼崽。故论的线索和依据，切忌随意揣测，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。选A。注意：一是与原文相同的细节不能选；二是不能跳出文章做推&,D根据第三段首句“The adorable female calf is the second断。解题过程中只要注意上述两点，再结合做细节题和主旨题black rhino born this year at the reserve,but it is too early to tell的方法，即可以做出推理判断题。if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protectedareas of the wild.”可知，这头可爱的雌性小犀牛是今年在保护区出生的第二头黑犀牛，但要判断这些小犀牛是否会成为返回野题型05生保护区的合适人选还为时过早。由此推断，有些犀牛可能会高考阅读题型阅读理解综合训练（一）被送到野生保护区。故选D。9A这是一篇广告类应用文。作者在文中向读者介绍了th©Passage 1Hear Clear Go数码助听器的特点，价格和售后服务。广告可能【语篇导读】本文为说明文。文章介绍了中国“天问一号”的发展历出自杂志。故选A。程，展现中国人在太空探索中不断奋斗的精神。英语参考答案/5

32.HorxdbnmaedheoaliesiaeolianeasdicrfomthoseinWamlarns7A.Thosenwam areas ly mch fasterB.Those in eold areas live much longer.C.Those n codefuD.Those in warm areas have larger wings.3.hat a best epcededn?A.Decorated.B.Trained.C.Skilled.D.Honored.hbe the scientistsA.Mae dragonflies might be attacked.B.Dragonflies might lose their flying abilityC.Some dragonfly species might die outD.Female dragonflies may lake over nature.35.What is mainly talked about in the text?A.How female dragondes identify male ones.B.What role color plays in the life of dragonflies.C.What colors can distinguish male dragonfliesD.How male dragonflies adapl to climate change.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最住逃项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to raise children who voluntarily help with chores(家务）During these years,I find there are a few underlying principles to help children take on the responsibility ofchores without complaining too much.theFirst of all,let them help from a young age.When young,children want to do exactly what they see theirparents doing.36They like to be useful.It's easier for a busy parent to y,"'do it,"but this createszena situation where the child associates chores with being sidelined.So it's better to include the children from ayoung age and let them grow to be responsible.inAllowing children to participate in chores takes patience.37 It also helps not to constantly correct themeiror tell them they're doing it wrong.Over time,they'll leamn from gentle instructions and examples.I have a friend who would allow his son to help him repair lawnmower engines.He would patiently show himtowhat he was doing and then,later,allow him to make the fix himself.3sChores work better when the whole family does them together.For instance,after dinner have everyone cleanichen oer.Put on me musie,TakughBut h posibl they'reays heerdoftogether.They simply become another part of our family life.rlyAs confusing to me as this is,there are people in the world who actually like folding clothes,or doing yardnerorkThere'so reason not to accommodate the preferences children have when possible.I they ense tht way,they'quikrem m nd oeivethe other hand f they're loved,included and allowed to take on responsibility appropriate to their age andcoibute,theylI respond positively.erA.Don't take the job over from them.B.They ove folowerexamples.5.C.eive rmuchorodo.y.core,bviousypatiene chwiseEChlhelaien'laburdenwhieniteomestodoingchoresboy was 10.years old,he could repair an英语试题第6页（共8页）

苗述”出，Woebot和作者一起审视三个消极的想法，并帮助第二节为“任作者重构它们。故选A。已描述体裁：记叙文主题：人与自我一高龄老人考驾照第四部分写作57,B【解题思路】考查动词。由上下文语境可知，本句【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了曾经的核武器专家选A。孙振第七处：s-was【解题思路】考查时态。由上下文语境表达的是，Woebot还使用表情符号、图片、视频和链接锄在86岁高龄时成功考取驾照的故事。第一节可知，短文讲述的是“上个月”发生的事情，且文move来“解释”某个要点。故选B。其余的三个选项均不章通篇用的都是一般过去时，所以本句也应用意为61.an【解题思路】考查冠词。句中的“6186becau of the COVID-pndemici般过去时。符合此处的语境。year-old man in2022"是Sun Zhenchu的同位语。此处ut mycityrIthoug beell the第八处：spending-→spent【解题思路】考查非谓语动词：58.B【解题思路】考查形容词。由空后的for having got表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且86-year-old以元音音素interesting分析句子成分可知，pend与它所修饰的名词短语you'resome of these thoughts out可以推断出，作者把这些想开头，所以空处填不定冠词an。the happy time之间是动宾关系，所以应用过去分情方法中的一些说出来后应是确实感觉好多了。分析四62.taking【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。名词所有格后and可题个选项可知，B项符合此处的语境。应接动名词形式，以构成动名词的复合结构。故填Therefore,I was totally ong I词形式作后置定语。Howeveit第九处：删掉under后面的the【解题思路】考查固定搭59.C【解题思路】考查动词。由空后的“some language配。be under control为固定搭配，意为“被控制and techniques to support me..”可以推断出，作者在与63.for【解题思路】考查介词。apply for sth为固定短reasons住；处于控制之下”。故删掉under后面的he。语，意为“申请某物”。didn'tgasxpe第十处：What-How【解题思路】考查感叹句。由后面的的考Woebot互动的过程中也学到一些语言和技巧来帮助64.immediately【解题思路】考查副词。空处修饰后面fron of the computer and形容词excited可知，该感叹句应用how来引导。asks自己（解决心理问题）。故选C。at的动词became,,故应用immediate的副词形式made me exhausted.mised the知识拓展what与how引导的感叹句at60.D【解题思路】考查动词短语。have a head for意为immediately作状语。was(1)What+形容词+复数（或不可数）名词与“擅长（某事）”，keep an eye on意为“照看；留神；留65.to pass【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。manage to d0happy time spending with my(2)What+a(n)+形容词+单数名词+主语+做意”，lend a hand to意为“伸出援手”，fall back on意为spentsh意为“做成某事”，为固定用法。(3)How+形容词（或副词）谓语“求助于，转而依靠”。由上文可知，作者是通过和Luckily,good news came at last that the pandemic had66.What【解题思路】考查主语从句。分析句子结构可(4)HowWoebot的互动来解决自己的问题的。所以此处表达been kept under thegobackshoastonished people most'"是主语从句，空the followin weeks.What excited Iwasat he!【注意】(I)what与how引导的感叹句，一般情况及下知，“66的是，“虽然我不再需要每天使用Woebot,,但它是一种处在主语从句中作主语，所以应用what引导该从句。How下可以相互转换，且转换后句意一般不变。健康的机制，可以让我在需要它时寻求帮助”。故且空处位于句首，首字母应大写。第处：interested.一，interesting【解题思路】考查形容What an interesting story it is!=How interestingE你词。分析句子结构可知，句中的t是形式主语，真the story is!!这是一个多么有趣的故事啊！句选D。知识拓展二what是名词性从句中最重要的引导词之干扰顶分析点很多考生易错选C项。要注意的是这正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to leam all the(2)在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常省略。一，在判定是否用what作引导词时，需要从以下几个里的lend a hand to意为“伸出援手（即帮助别人）”subjects online,所以应用-ing形式的形容词作表·Howdisappone!(省路“主语+谓语”)多失方面入手：(1)确定含义。what引导名词性从句时有两种含义：语。故将interested改为interesting.望啊！是为别人提供帮助的意思，故应排除C项第二处：but一→and【解题思路】考查连词。由句意可知，第二节女技巧点拨解完形填空的三个步骤一是意为“什么”；二是意为“…的人/事/物”。“在网上学所有的科目会是有趣的”和“在家我审题思路)(1)快读全文，整体理解全文大意。首先在不看选·Idon't know what I should do with the problems..我不会是自由的”之间是并列关系。所以此句中本题是一篇半开放式的书面表达，要求考生写一篇项的情况下，快速阅读整篇文章，了解全文大意。知道该如何处理这些问题。(2)确定成分。what在名词性从句中作主语、宾语等。thought后是两个并列的宾语从句。故将but改表达观，点的议论文。该书面表达在考查考生的语言表达般短文的第一句不设空，因此考生要认真理解第能力的同时，也引发了考生对人生规划的思考，能侧面反一句的意思，以了解文章背景，找到串联文章内容,They don't know what happened.他们不知道发生了为and。映考生的人生态度和思维品质。所以，考生在写作时，既的线索。若首句交代了when、where、who、what,即什么。第三处：Therefore-一However【解题思路】考查副词。由要展现自己的语言表达能力和对篇章结构的驾驭能力，67.contributions【解题思路】考查名词。make“I was totally wrong.”可知，此句与上文（即作者又要体现积极的人生态度。写作时应该注意以下几个四个W,那么文章一般为记叙文；若首句提出或解contributions/a contribution to,为固定短语，意为认为在家上网课会是有趣且自由的)之间是转折释说明某事物，那么一般来说是说明文；若首句提“为…做出贡献”。这里应该用contribute的名词复关系，所以应用表示转折意义的副词However。方面：出一个论点，那么就是议论文。数形式contributions。第四处：在found后加it【解题思路】考查代词。分析句1.谋篇布局。根据写作提示，本文宜采用三段式结(2)细读短文，选择答案；联系上下文，通篇考虑。6B.was selected【解题思路】考查时态和语态。根据子结构可知，.found后应接t作形式宾语，再接形构：第一段总体介绍讨论的主题，第二段具体描述两种不容词diffieut作宾语补足语，构成“ind+in+宾补同观，点及原因，第三段表达个人观点。在通读全文、了解其大意的基础上，考生就可以联句中的n1964可知，本句应用一般过去时，且所给动2.人称与时态。因为要叙述他人的观点和自己的观系上下文，运用逻辑思维进行比较、判断，选出使上词select与Sun之间是动宾关系，所以该句应用一般结构。t指代动词不定式短语o follow my点，所以会用到第一人称和第三人称。文章可采用现在下文连贯、合乎情理的准确答案。有时四个选项在过去时的被动语态。teachers,故在found后加it,完成时来展开讨论的主题；描述观点和原因时，根据需要意义、用法上很难区别，或考生一时分析不出句法69.where【解题思路】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可第五处：reason--→reas0n9【解题思路】考查名词的数。可采用一般现在时和一般将来时。结构，这时就需要从上下文语境中找线索。知，空处引导的是定语从句，且空处在从句中作地点由前面的various可知，这里应用名词的复数形式3.语言表达。建议考生用自己热悉的句式结构和词(3)再读全文，核对文意，纠正错误。题目完全做完状语，所以应用关系副词where来引导该定语从句。reasons。various reasons意为各种原因”。汇描迷观点、陈述理由。注意过渡与衔接，微到句式结构后，考生应将所选选项填入文中，再通读一遍全文，【解题思路】考查形容词。由and后面多样，词汇运用准确。70.competitive检查全文是否通顺，用词是否达意，上下文是否连的challenging可知，这里应用compete的形容词形式第六处：o→at【解题思路】考查介词。e…为固定短语，意为“盯着…”。D14卷（仁）·英语贯，有无前后矛盾的逻辑错误。competitive,与challenging共同修饰名词society。D13卷（仁）·英语

万雕中考试题研究·英语（山东）核心词汇随堂练包括春节、端午节及中秋节。每个节日都有它所承载的意义，因此如果我们要向他人介绍节日，我们最好传播它们真正的精神。A.基础训练1.true meaning(s)2.relatives 3.put on weight1.opposite 2.memory 3.progress 4.safe 5.regardedB.语篇提能4.but 5.lay out 6.with 7.spread【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和爸爸去白洋分层练讲重难点淀观看了破冰的景象，作者被眼前的场景所惊艳，希望能再一次1.lie 2.lies 3.laid 4.lying 5.taking 6.by 7.by参观白洋淀。8.by9.①in②with10.my11.as/like12.to1.years【解析】句意：一路上，父亲给我讲了关于这个地方的接13.with近一百年前的一些著名的故事。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少名词。根据空前的“nearly a hundred”可知，空处需用名词核心词汇随堂练的复数形式。故填years。A.基础训练2.holds【解析】句意：我对白洋淀拥有的历史感到很兴奋，并且1.punished 2.garden 3.strangers 4.pronunciation迫不及待地想去参观它。分析从句结构可知，句子缺少谓语5.textbooks 6.connects 7.wisely 8.increases动词。空前的that引导定语从句，hold在从句中作谓语动词，B.语篇提能且陈述的是一般事实，需用一般现在时，主语Baiyangdian为单【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在很小的时候数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填holds。便开始学中文了，只为以后创造一个去中国深造的机会。后3.wth【解析】句意：当我们到达那里时，我发现湖上仍然覆盖来，在发现学校有一个中文俱乐部。作者毫不犹豫的加入了俱乐着冰。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少介词。be covered wit讪h覆部，他的中文不仅得到了很大的提升，他也对中国有了更多的盖着…，是固定搭配。故填with。了解。4.rapidly【解析】句意：我爸爸说在冰上行走很危险，因为它可1.actively【解析】句意：所以很久以前，我认为我有必要积极地能会突然而迅速地破裂。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少副词。学好中文。分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰动词leam。空处应填副词作状语修饰动词break。故填rapidly。故填actively。5.or【解析】句意：正当我在想今天能否幸运地看到冰破的时2.to create【解析】句意：那是因为我能够创造一个某天去中国候，爸爸大声喊道：“听！”。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，深造的机会。be able to do sth.能够做某事，是固定搭配。故whether.·.or not是否，是固定搭配。故填or。填to create6.feared【解析】句意：起初，我担心出了什么事。分析句子结3.repeating【解析】句意：他们热衷于向我传授和重复他们所学构可知，句子缺少谓语动词。I与fear之间是逻辑上的主动关到的东西。分析句子结构可知，此处动词作be mad about的宾系，且空处是在讲述发生在过去的事情，需用一般过去时。故语，与teaching并列，因此需用动名词形式。故填repeating。填feared。4.since【解析】句意：我6岁起就开始学中文了。7.to search【解析】句意：在我们匆忙寻找破冰迹象的时候，我分析句子结构可知，句子缺少状语从句引导词。根据两个句们听到了一声巨响。根据句意可知，句子缺少非谓语动词。子时态特点及句意，此处表示“从…起”，需用since引导。in one's hurry to do sth.在某人匆匆忙忙干某事的时候，是固定故填since.搭配。故填to search。5.discovered【解析】句意：有一天，我在学校发现了一个中文8.a【解析】句意：它就像大狮子醒来，开始四处奔跑。俱乐部。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词。根据one分析句子结构可知，句子缺少冠词。根据语境可知，空处表泛day及语境可知空处是在讲述发生在过去的事情，需用一般过指，且big以辅音音素开头。故填a。去时。故填discovered。.9.softer【解析】句意：春天的风比冬天的风更柔和。分析句子6.in【解析】句意：我和我的同学毫不犹豫地参加了。take part结构可知，句子缺少形容词。根据空后的than可知，空处表比in参加，是固定搭配。故填in。较，需用形容词的比较级。故填softer。7.【解析】句意：对于汉语学者来说，确实是一个10.considering【解析】句意：我真的有很大的兴趣考虑再次参提高他们汉语技能的好地方。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少观这个地方！分析句子结构可知，句子缺少非谓语动词。空主语。根据语境可知，空处指代的是作者学校的那个中文俱处位于介词in之后，需用动名词作介词的宾语。故填con乐部。注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填。sideringo8.the【解析】句意：更重要的是，俱乐部可以让我在和别人玩熟词生义选做的时候学中文。分析句子结构可知，句子主语club需要限1.①A②B2.A3.①B②A4.①A②B定词。根据语境可知，空处表特指，特指作者学校的那个中文俱乐部。故填the。九年级（全）Units1~29.treated【解析】句意：与此同时，我也受到了其他成员的善教材语篇整合练待。根据句子结构可知，此处动词作谓语。根据句意可知，主语I和谓语动词treat之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态，表示Passage 1“被很好地对待”。故填treated。【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成功的学者10.movies【解析】句意：比如，我们可以享受中国古代绘画和共同的好惯：将学与兴趣联系起来，多实践并从错误中学观看有关中国历史的电影。分析句子结构可知，此处名词作了解最好的学方法以及在提问中学。watch的宾语。根据and前面的宾语“paintings”可知，此处名1.is born with 2.with 3.active 4.pay attention to 5.sen词也需用复数形式。故填movies。tences 6.by 7.better 8.take notes 9.review what they havelearned 10.Knowledge 11.Be patient with language learning熟词生义选做Passage 21.①B②A2.①D②A③B④C3.①A②B【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国不同的节日，4.①D②B③C④A5.①C②A③B10

Talking about his habit of carrying his tennis equipment in a bamboo basket-asymbol of the agricultural life of the Va ethnic group-Wang Fa said after the matchthat he carried his rackets this way 67(honor)his hometown.Before tennis,Wang Fa was just an ordinary boy from a village.But in 2016,he was chosen by a local club to leam to play tennis.At first,his parents didn'tagree at all because they could not afford it,68 the tennis club offered to teachhim free of charge.Zhang Xiaohong,Wang Fa's head coach,founded the club in2014,selecting around 20 talented local children and training them 69 free."Iwant to take children to the outside world through tennis,"Zhang said.For Wang Fa,winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title is just the beginningof a promising future."I will head to the top spot on the 70 profession)stage,”he said.Talking about his habit of carrying his tennis equipment in a bamboo basket-a symbol of theagricultural life of the Va ethnic group-Wang Fa said after the match that he carried his racketsthis way 67(honor)his hometown.Before tennis,Wang Fa was just an ordinary boy from a village.But in 2016,he was chosenby a local club to lcarn to play tennis.At first,his parcnts didn't agrec at all becausc they could notafford it,68 the tennis club offered to teach him free of charge.Zhang Xiaohong,Wang Fa'shead coach,founded the club in 2014,selecting around 20 talented local children and trainingthem 69 free."I want to take children to the outside world through tennis ,"Zhang said.ForWang Fa,winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title is just the beginning of a promising future."I will head to the top spot on the 70(profession)stage,"he said.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英诰课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，诮你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句巾最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（入），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：任错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面与出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Saturday I took part a farm work program in the suburbs,which really impressed me.Before an activity,our team leader told us some specific arrangements about it.Its themewas"Labor is the most glory"Meanwhile,he stressed the importance or value of working withour own hands.Unable to hold back my happiness,I pictured that was to come next.On the farm,we worked hard with the farmers,picking watermelons and carried them to the truck.While I wasworking,I had realized how tough it was to work in the fields in the burning sun.When I gothome,1 put down my luggage,hungry and tired.Over dinner,I shared my expericnce with myparents excited.Happy and proud,they all spoke highly of me.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是学校英语俱乐部成员，该俱乐部将举办主题为“How did you spend this Spring

go to A59 a swan in the big city.In all,Ariel traveled two hours by foot,car,and subway.The staff members said,"That's the perfect 0 of who she is."41.A.examinedB.spottedC.imaginedD.admired42.A.fightB.experienceC.struggleD.practice43.A.aggressiveB.hesitantC.humbleD.proud44.A.introducedB.approachedC.interruptedD.amused45.A.constantB.extraC.medicalD.personal46.A.crossedB.enteredC.seizedD.struck47.A.resultB.actionC.betD.recovery48.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThusD.Instead49.A.switchB.searchC.transformD.transport50.A.entryB.guideC.lift冠D.ticket51.A.blamedB.contactedC.praisedD.selected52.A.centerB.townC.subwayD.entrance如53.A.determinedB.doubtedC.dismissedD.discussed54.A.earB.mouthC.handD.feet55.A.strongB.injuredC.proudD.rare56.A.containedB.concludedC.contractedD.compared57.A.pulled throughB.got throughC.broke awayD.passed away58.A.explanationB.attemptC.endingD.alternative59.A.saveB.fetchC.comfortD.raise60.A.insight都B.expectationC.understandingD.summary第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）南阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A 23-year-old Chinese American vlogger is riding a new trend:mixing and matchingmodern clothes with traditional Han Chinese dress,or hanfu.阳A61 latter refers to a historical dress of the people in China,which is said62(date)back more than 4,000 years.In recentyear),when Chinese people talk abouhanfu,they usually picture a long flowing robe (with loose sleeves and a belted waist.However,it is aactual)a diverse term including different wardrobe trends fromdifferent dynasties.In daily life,the vlogger often wears either an entire hanfu set 65 a blend of Chineseand Western elements.66 (know)as an Internet celebrity on social media,she 67(post)videos of herself dressed in a mixture of ancient Chinese styles,with matching makeupsince last year.Her social media account now has over 628,900 followers.She has also attracted many fans on Chinese lifestyle and an e-commerce and popular video-sharing platformmainly e(target)young generations."Ilove hafu and I love sharing itthe world.So I make videos for people to lear【※高三英语第9页（共10页）※】

名34.Wha does the iden ofhr dbblye28.Why is a librarian mentioned in paragraph 2?.The reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings hppineB.The grandfther's death makes the traver birthmpgB.To cite an authority.A.To set an example.D.To present an argument29.What does the underlined word"funky"probably mean in paragraph 3?C.To make a prediction.C.The traveer goes back in time to help his grandeB.Affordable.C.Practical.D.The traveler is prevented from meeting his grandfather.A.Fashionable.30.What does the author agree with about innovation?35.What is the authrs attitde towards time travel?D.Unconcerned.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.A.Wasted resources lead to innevation.B.Magic devices encourage fovation.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余A.Unclear.C.Innovation should be human-centered.D.The power of technology is undervalued.31.What is the best title for the text?选项A.Innovation Is Not That ExpensiveOne of the problems damaging our planet is thebr fy.AmoreB.Future Lies in Returning to the Pastrecent addition to theof things we throw away iswastethat are brokenC.Some Best Ideas Are in the Rearview Mirrorand not recveed but also because we lack the sillsto repair themfeD.Innovation:the Most Important Force in Economytheire Milliong tons of felevisions,phones,and other eleoniquipmentareDIf you could travel in time,where would you go?Perhaps you would watch a-perfermanceabandoned each year.A eelaims the0 million tosowaste generated every yearof a Shakespeare's play in Elizabethan England?What about hanging out wih-Lao Ziih thewill more than doe to110 million tons by 2050,making it the fastestgowing waste streamSpring and Autumn Period?Or maybe you'd voyage far ahead of the present day to see whatin the world.87The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing.Stories exploring the subject have beenthe future holds.solution to the growing amount of electricalandThe BBCvisited a RestartRecently,eresa growing trend for reir vesand clubs which could be partofaaround for hundreds of years.Perhaps the best-known example is the science fiction novel TheTime MachDe,written by H.G.Wells and published in 1895.It was adapted into at least twoProject in London,which is one of many found around theorld One of itsoperrsFrancesco Calo,said that“This project makes total sense,._3p∠，Besides,it helps peoplefeature-films of the same name,as well as two television versions and a large number ofomibook adaptations.It is generally credited with the populanzation of the concept of timewhp canmot afford to get rid of items that have developed a faul."using a vehicle that allows an operator to travel purposefully and selectively.The term④An experiment at the University of New South Walesinvolves(提取）"time machine",coined by Wells,is now universally referred to a vehicle transporting peoplethese materials from eleetronic gadgets ()Apart from just being recyeled,theBut could time travel actually be possible?Some scientists say yes,in theory.Theyinto the far future.Eropean Union,for example,is trying to encourage manufacturers to reuse some extractedpropose using cracks in time and space called"wormholes",which could be used as short cutselectronic components.40.With phones typically containing as many as 60 elements,to other periods Einstein's theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances.this could be part of the solon to our appetite for new technology.And Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship.goingthepThoughdngsucha spaceship wouldnt of course be simpleA.First of all,this projecr prolongsthe life of electric objectsEven if you could travel into the past,there is something called the "grandfatherB.It is partly beeause it's cheaper to repleee them than fix themparadox".It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have hisC.It is reprted that many people have made a big fortune from itown grandfather killed for some reason,and therefore prevent himself from being born.If theD.Now solutions have been put forward to give this e waste a new lifetime traveler wasn't born,how would he travel back in time?E.So it's ought that doing this could be more profitable than traditional recyclingAnd would you really like to visit the future?In H.G.Wells'book,the main characterF.As many electrical items contain valuable metals,another solution is e-waste miningtravels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs.He thenG.One of the reasons is that people don't think their electronic items arevoyages 30 million years into the future where the only living thing is a black object withfashionable enough角If that's what's in store,maybe we are better just iving in the present day after all.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）32.What can we learn from paragraph 2?A.The Time Machine is one of the best-selling science fiction novels.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。B.There arem booksandapted from the novel The Time Machine.One December,I was stuck with one-yearold Gail and three yearold Bruce inahouC.Works of literature about time travel first appeared one hundred years ago.the side of a small mountain.Our car,which I had no license to drive,was41iD.It was H.G Wells who invented the term"time machine".33.What can be inferred about Einstein's and Hawking's theories?bank.My husband Morrie had developedndsn hospital fortyfiveA.They suggest the possibility of time travel.Doctors said my 42 meanta lot to him.Visiting hours of the hospital,howeverB.They have been proved wrong by some time travelers.were ony limited to the Thetrnas mypon for gettingthereButC.They have similarities because both are based on experimentsI had the kids and I didn't know anyone who could 43 me.D.They have pushed the invention of the first spaceship.【3月质检·英语第6页（共8页）3236C【3月质检·英语第5页（共8页）3236C】

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05”你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02"你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05"(Text 1)W:Excuse me.I want to go to the city library.But how can I go there?M:The subway station is far from here.I think the bus might be a better choice.(Text 2)W:I will never go anywhere with Bill ever again.He can never remember where he parks hiscar.M:That certainly sounds like Bill.(Text 3)M:Hey,Alice.What are you working on?W:Oh,Dad.I'm writing a story for the high school paper.I have to turn it in tomorrowmorning.M:Well,don't work all night.(Text 4)M:Excuse me,how much is this dark blue suit?W:253 dollars.Wow,I think it really looks good on you.M:Thanks.Actually,I like everything aboutr it except the price.(Text 5)W:So,what's your big news?M:Well,my mom got a new car the day before yesterday.W:That's exciting.Will you get to drive it once for a while?M:Even better,my mom will give me the old car.第一节到此结束。【⑧高三英语·参考答案第2页（共5页）⑧】

There were a lot of tourists,among whom were some foreigners.I greeted them in English.Iclimbed for a few hours with perseverance and eventually reached the desired destination.Iwas struck by the height and glory of the Great Wall.I was full of admiration for the ancientpeople of China because they made a lot of efforts to build it.I know that you have always longed to visit the Great Wall,so I suggest that you enjoyits beauty in the near future.I'm sure that it will bring you a different travel experience.Bestwishes!Yours,Li Hua一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意：(1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分：(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(13~15分)覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(1012分)覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7~9分)覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。⑨【高三英语·参考答案第8页（共10页）】·HUN·

21.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“◇To sign up for a borrowing account,.you must be a resident of theKansas City area..You have to provide a current state or federal photo ID with a KC area street address.”可知，要注册LHL图书馆的借书账号，申请人必须是堪萨斯城规定区域的居民。故答案选C项。22.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中“Who Can Borrow”所涉及的要点可知，在堪萨斯城规定区域的居民、堪萨斯城内已建立业务的企业和参加优待券机构的学员们都可以去申请借书。故答案选B项。23.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If you wish to borrow from the Linda Hall Library but do not meet theabove criteria,please contact your local library and request to borrow through interlibrary loan from DocumentDelivery Services.”可知，如果不符合以上标准，申请人可以联系当地的图书馆，再办理相关手续。故答案选D项。B【篇章导读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在文章中讲述了自己小时候对咖啡的了解以及长大后对咖啡的特殊情感。24.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“I have a preference for coffee.”、第二段的“After our arrival after athirteen-hour flight and a road trip,we'd drink cups of coffee and get to work telling stories to one another.""We'd stay outside until it got cold late into night,and then we'd squeeze ourselves by the stove with anothercup.”可知，在外公外婆家，作者喜欢做的事情是喝咖啡。故答案选D项。25.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题，根据第二段的“Coffee in Minas is usually served sickly sweet,.but never with milk,and nevericed.”和第三段的“I learned then that coffee could be dried in the sun or in a big machine.Brazil tends to bepretty soft and chocolaty..”可知，米纳斯吉拉斯的咖啡非常甜且有巧克力味。故答案选B项。26.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Today when I get up and make my first cup of coffee,.I treat it seriously.”"And when I begin to drink,I make sure to let my brain go blank,listen to the coffee and see where it takes me.可推断，咖啡在作者心中很神圣，每次喝咖啡都有一种仪式感，对之心存敬畏。故答案选A项。27.【答案】D【解析】标题概括题。作者在文章中讲述了自己小时候对咖啡的了解以及长大后对咖啡的特殊态度：享受喝咖啡。比较选项可知，D项能概括文章的主题。【篇章导读】本文是一篇议论文，作者在文章中通过数据及例子表明自己的观点：尽管机器人可以做很多的事情，但由于它们本身的缺陷，制约它们并不能完全取代人工。28.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“You may have seen robot waiters in restaurants:waist-high machines that cangreet guests,lead them to their tables,.deliver food and drinks and carry dirty dishes to the kitchen.”和第二段的“Many think they are the solution to the industry's labor shortages.”可知，在许多人眼中，机器人服务员能做许多事情，可以解决劳动力短缺的问题。故答案选C项。29.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段所列举的数据以及“The lack of labor accelerated the adoption of robotsglobally..”这一句可知，这些数据表明机器人服务员依旧能有效解决劳动力短缺问题。故答案选A项。30.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“The chain found that Rita moved too slowly and got in the way of human英语参考答案（全国卷）第3页（共8页）

(B)7.What does Thiessen expect of those students?A.They will receive a good education.(A)8.Why did the other tourists give skiers thename "plank-hoppers"?读B.They will try to perform acts of kindness.读A.To show their dislike of the sport.C.They will get a better view of life.B.To encourage them to ski better.D.They will develop a strong personality.C.To stop them from skiing.D.To draw their attentiongBy the 19th century,skiing had become popular(D)9.What took place in Norway by the 20th爨among powerful and influential Norwegians.Thecentury?sport became a mark of their identity(身份)asit读A.Many people began to ski in mountains.set them apart from the Swedish.During the finalB.Ice skating became more popular thantwenty years of the 19th century,these wealthyskiingskiers took to the Alps slopes(斜坡)in hopesC.Ski resorts began to appear in the country.of a way to pass the time during their long winterD.Skiing became acceptable as a sport.stays in the Alpine resorts(旅游胜地).At the time,skiers were looked down on byother tourists who preferred ice skating to skiingThey even gave the name "plank-hoppers"toskiers.Because of this,many skiers preferred to(C)10.What do skiers think of Alpine skiing读ski at night to avoid the bad comments of fellow读compared with Nordic skiing?tourists.A.It was safer.Soon,skiing grew more popular and moreB.It was more famous.fashionable,and by the 20th century,theC.It was more excitingpopulation began to understand the draw skiingD.It was less costly.had on the public.The excitement of speed and thechance to be in and enjoy nature pulled morepeople into the sport.gStill,many people could not afford to ski forsport.That is because it was only practical to ski if(D)11.Which of the following would be the bestyou had enough money to stay away from hometitle for the text?for weeks or months at faraway Alpine resorts.Therefore,it was still a symbol of the costly lifestyle读A.The attractiveness of skiingthat the general population could not afford.B.The Alps are popular places for skiersBack then,there wasn't a ski resort.Instead,C.The Norwegians are good at skiingskiers would search out areas in Alpine towns thatD.The development of skiing in Norwayserved many tourists and then headed to the nearbymountains either by themselves or with a guide.DBecause the landform around the Alps includedsteep(陡峭的)climbs and sharp slopes,.skiers lovedAs millions of people in New York and other读the excitement of speed they experienced.Alpinemajor North American cities smell the unpleasantskiing soon became famous for its downhill speeds读smell of smoke,they point their fingers fartherand separated itself from more traditional Nordicnorth than the wildfires damaging Quebec-all theskiing with longer and flatter walks.way to the Arctic.Rising temperatures in the areaare leading to the weather conditions that makewildfires more likely to happen,experts say.

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全国教辅类一级报纸高考读写INGNGL/SH岁关漫LEARNING®过与父母一起第3期]可以在全国总20584期“旅行”，同术和语膏之202必3年7月8日星期二部发代号21-183说是最欣为能一直在的当地孩子主管单拉山西省教育厅主办单位山西教育教辅传媒集团编辑出版学英语报社赶长吕夺明总编李若编审Nancy E.Rl©y国内统一刊号CN140702们同址位p/3cm典绘本的机TOPIC READINGComept乃父母对早期座的认识，从阅读“的概念高中英语读写能力搬更多的家Teaching Indonesian4WORD BANK和所给段84tfin China整的短文nt to a guidTopicLanguage learninge I could tser.I thouelement.broaden.职型pashnate■星欣but I kneRelatedsOa.】wasprofessional,research,or,howeve37.smallerwords教印尼语—一帮助ept my par39.providesquality中国年轻一代为生活和that could n(be)passionate about事业的成功做好准备。encouragedRelatedoth my pare44.to power...participate in....said."Youphrasesa sense of fulfillment主题语境词数建议用时”Dad wasr me.Withand satisfaction人与自我之生活与学about 300 words4 minutespplied foam at Ry篇类型是应d for joy餐境是人与自s a kid,I loved watching kungfu movies,and the various elements of classicalencouraged other universities in China to offerprograr范，题目要求Indonesian language as a major.Currently,therefor my students.2By providing better quality告知本周五Chinese culture impressed me.As a personare 19 universities in China that do so.teaching and guidance on the Indonesian language于道路交通安passionate about language,art and many thingsMy seven years in China have flown fastand culture.I help prepare the Chinese younger座率开放提纲related to humans and culture,I am always keen to because I have enjoyed teaching,researching,generation for success in life and career For me们可以根据continue to broaden and deepen my knowledgesocializing,writing and exploring.In these seventeaching has become a rewarding profession,and理解，适当and communicate with others.That desire drove。正文写me to apply to teach at Beijing Foreign Studiesyears,I have taught,researched and written booksseeing my students succeed and thrivecanbringabout learning the indonesian language andsense of fulfillment and satisfaction.

owhat she knew was right.She believed she hadn'tdone anything special.本报采编中心(参考答案见下期)KEY CORNER(Text 7)W:Steve,are you really going to wear those bootsW:The only disadvantage is that we had to close for选择性必修一UNTS4-5阶段检测tonight?three weeks during'the tourist season.It's aguidance on a few things.Would it be possible for听力材料及参考答案M:Yes.Why?Is there something wrong?shame we didn't start the repair work earlier inyou to discuss this with me some time this week?the fall.W:You don't wear baseball boots to the end-of-termAs the contest is going to be held next Friday,I听力材料party.They just don't go well with the black suit.M:But we couldn't put it off.The whole place wasplan to make some pre-competition practice in(Text 1)almost fallingdown and all the kitchenaccordance with the exact procedures and rules ofW:Was the film as good as all those reviews weAnd the black suit and blue boots should neverequipment needed replacing.the contest.Your generous advice on my speechbe worn togetherread?W:You're right.I think our customers will be reallydraft,pronunciation,tones,and body language wouldM:I'm not so sure.The acting was good,and I likedM:So what should I wear,Miss fashion expert?pleased with our improved place.What abouthelp me deliver the perfect performance.W:Just a pair of smart black shoes.Can't go wrongthe music,but the plot made no sense at all.putting a notice on the website?I'm sure whenIf you're too busy this week,perhaps we canI promise.(Text 2)our regular customers see it,they will come back,schedule it next week.Thanks!M:So you never make fashion mistakes?and they ll love the new look.M:Jane,have you heard about the cycling race nextM:Good idea!Sincerely,week?W:I made some in the past.I used to wear bandT-shirts.There are still some photos of me from a(Text 10)Li Hua第二节W:No.I usually hear about these things on the localWhen I first heard about working holidays,radio,but not this time.few years ago.If I can pass on one piece offashion advice to you,then it's this-never,couldn't believe my ears!I mean,things like meals,One possible version:M:Well,that's how I learned about it,in the tenever wear band T-shirts.accommodation and getting around canOne day,Peter received a notification that he'dbeo'clock sports news.I'm sure we'll get moreexpensive.So getting these for free is amazing!Forwon the lottery.Peter would be able to claiminformation online.M:Um,I'm just going to change my T-shirt.my first working holiday,I worked in Cornwall,on$200,000.He immediately called Jonathan without(Text 3)W:What!You're wearing a T-shirt with a suit.Whatthe coast.It was unpaid,but I was given all myhesitation.He told Jonathan he would give theare you thinking?Please just take it off.M:I still haven't decided whether to accept the job(Text 8)meals.I had to do volunteer work for three days amoney away because he just wanted to help others.offer.It's an interesting opportunity and the payweek and then I was allowed four days off.AlthoughJonathan came up with the idea of making someis good,but I don't feel confident I can do it.W:What do you do,Mike?M:Well,I run my own translation company.Mostly,other volunteers invited me to go to the beachororphans happier with the money.So Jonathan sentW:I'm sure you'll be fine.They'll give you all thewe translate famous books from Russian intoplay table tennis with them,in my free time I washim a list of three charities.Peter called the lotterytraining you need.English and English into Russian.Now,weredetermined to learn to surf.Then I flew to my nextand notified them that he would like to transfer his(Text 4)planning to expand.We're going to start workingworking holiday,which was two weeks working infunds equally to each of the charities.Later that day.M:Hello,I need to get to Mayfield.Which busthe Galapagos Islands,in the Pacific.I thought I'dshould I take?with Spanish as well.be asked to clear up rubbish the same as someofhe was sent an e-mail confirming that the charitieshad received proof of payment.W:You need Bus Number 12.It's only about a ten-W:How long have you been doing that?other volunteers.I actually had to plant flowers tominute ride.Bus Number 15 normally goes thereM:Well,I started translating when I was 24.Afterreplace ones that had been damaged by tourists.I gotThe next day.Peter's father appeared at thedoor and congratulated him on passing a test.too,but it doesn't run on weekends.gaining six years of experience,I set up my ownto see a lot of wildlife up close,but I didn't do anywork with them.(Text 5)company.And that was only three years ago.SoChristopher handed his son a check for $400,000 andwe re actually quite new.参考答案M:Look at the schedule for the spring concerts.Itsuggested he open his own store with his financialwill start with an opera evening on the 17th.OnW:How's the company doing?1-5 BCACA6-10 CBABAbacking.Peter thought about it for a moment with a11-15 CACABthe 18th,there's a classical music concert and onM:I guess we're doing OK.I employ twelve people16-20 BCBACsmile on his face.Peter then said he had two21-25 CDCDAthe 20th an evening with a rock band.full-time and six more part-time,but to be honest26-30ABCDA31-35 DBABCconditions.One,his friend Jonathan had to be aW:There's no charge for the first event but ticketsI'm a bit worried about things.Well,technology36-40 FBGCE41-45 ADCBB46-50 DACDApartner.Two,the store had to help the localare limited,so let's book now!makes our life harder.Lots of people just usecommunity,particularly orphans."You have a deal,(Text6)online translation sites,even though we offer a51-55 BDCAB56.covered57.was givenson.It's like I always say,we help build this townM:Good morning,Madam.I'd like to tell you aboutmuch better service.58.a(Text 9)59.resultsbecause this town helped build us,"Christophera wonderful offer we have today.It's discounted60.whichreplied.61.fallingto as little as $5.M:So,we'll finally be able to open again next62.to surviveweek.Everything looks wonderful,doesn't it?63.thereW:What is it?64.lowerM:It will teach you how to eat more healthily and isW:Absolutely!I'm so impressed with the work the写作65.possibilityparticularly aimed at heart disease prevention.builders have done.The layout now is so much第一节◆英语周报订阅号◆It's something most people need to be aware ofbetter than it was before.One possible version:初高中英语学▣动可as they reach middle age.There is a series of sixM:Yes,I agree.The extra space we have now isDear Julie,and this is the first that has just been published.amazing.The builders even managed to add three中高考教育资讯W:Well,I'm not really interested in it.Thank youextra tables.I've been doing my best to prepare for anEnglish speech contest,but I'd appreciate your在线订阅英语周报回晋阳街202号英语周报社●邮编030006。电话

M:Fantastic!I got an overall score of eight. W:That's excellent!Have you received your conditional offers yet? M:Yes.I'm just waiting until I officially get admitted to the uni- versity with a conditional offer to apply for my visa. W:Do you know where the visa office is? M:No. W:It's just near the Dongsi Shitiao subway stop. M:That's not too far away.Do you think I'll get a visa? W:Have you ever been abroad before? M:Yes,I've been to Thailand,Egypt,and Japan. W:Have you ever been denied a visa before? M:Never.

第二部分 阅读（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 You can improve learning-and possibly remember more by handwriting your class notes.Although computer technology is often necessary today,using a pen or pencil activates ( more areas of your brain than a keyboard does.These are find- ings of a new study. "Some schools in Norway have become completely digital," notes Audrey van der Meer,the new study's leader,who works at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology in Trondheim.The human brain has developed to interact with the world in as many ways as possible,she notes.She believes that

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1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

stopped.Thus I decided to do New Zealand's 53 event,the Coast to Coast.Generally,the 54 run for 36 k

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

stopped.Thus I decided to do New Zealand's 53 event,the Coast to Coast.Generally,the 54 run for 36 k

2、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

stopped.Thus I decided to do New Zealand's 53 event,the Coas

3、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

stopped.Thus I decided to do New Zealand's 53 event,the Coas