2022普通高中高考模拟冲刺信息卷（五）语文考生注意：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。考生作答时，清将答案答在答题卡上。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。典？会。特资4重0人细能分角变专鸟语一、现代文阅读(36分)如(一)论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）雕如结希总集票然做额停阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。◆体育，是以身体与智力活动为基本手段，根据人体生长发育、技能形成和机能提高等规律，达到促进全面发育、提高身体素质与全面教育水、增强体质与提高运动能力、改善生活方式与提高生活质量的一种有意识、有目的、有组织的社会活动。随着国际交往的扩大，体育事业发展的规模和水已是衡量一个国家、社会发展进步的一项重要标志，也成为国家间外交及文化交流的重要手段。新冠肺炎疫情爆发以来，84岁的钟南山院士依然奋战在抗疫一线令亿万国人感动，而他对体育的热爱也引起热议。他表示“在我的一生里，体育锻炼对我的健康以及事业发展起到了很关键的作用”，强调了体育对自己一生的重要意义，他认为体育运动应该像吃饭、睡觉一样，成为生活必需的组成部分。当很多中国人依然以“四肢发达、头脑简单”的评价去定义运动员时，体育达人钟南山却为“体育是教育”的本质做了最好的代言，体育也成为他除医学之外最明显的标签。实际上，古今中外各个领域的领袖级人物和成功人士大多热爱体育。宏观上，正如已故南非前总统曼德拉曾说，“体育有改变世界的力量”；微观上，体育是个人增强体魄、塑造人格、磨砺精神不可替代的手段。中国教育家蔡元培早就说过，“完全人格，首在体育”。古今中外很多钟爱体育的领袖、大师、精英，并不是在事业成功之后才喜欢上体育，而是体育运动的惯，更好地帮助他们走向成功。因为坚持进行体育锻炼的背后，隐藏着高度的自律心、不服输的韧劲和良好的团队合作等品质。南京理工大学动商研究中心主任王宗表示，“动商是智商、情商的基础和保障”。动商代表着一个人的运动能力、身体素质，强健的体魄显然是一个人更好地在工作和事业中展现智慧、施展能力的保证，同时，动商也代表着体育运动对一个人在精神、品质方面的塑造。王宗表示，智商、情商高的人，未必动商高，但是动商高的人，智商、情商肯定不会低。从一个人的培养来看，体育素养是一种能力，它潜在地影响着一个人方方面面的素质发展。正是基于对体育的教育价值的发现和推广，现代奥运会才在法国教育家顾拜旦的推动下诞生。也正是因为对体育的教育价值高度认同，清华大学以“无体育不清华”著称。清华大学教授李稻葵以自己在参加达沃斯论坛后发现参与人员多具备运动员身材的现象为切入点，分析为什么欧美国家的社会精英都热爱体育，文中写道，“运动员出身的人一专业运动员另说，因为他们需要异于常人的身体条件一一定具备特殊的心理素质。”比如擅长竞争、喜欢竞争，同时又能在竞争中与人合作；经过无数次的递境洗礼，有难以击垮的信心和号召力。这些素质是一个人在运动中实现成长的【百校名师2022模拟信息卷·语文（五）第1页（共8页）QG】

(Text 2)W:Oh,so the zoo is over there.Thank you so much for your help.M:You're welcome.Well,I'll give you my phone number and if you need a guide,please call me.(Text 3)M:Hello,Sally.How about going for a meal this evening?W:Good idea!I finish work at five.How about meeting at a quarter to six?M:OK,that sounds good.Let's meet in front of the train station.(Text 4)M:Oh dear,I'm late.I have to be in the office by 8:00 am.W:What's happening?M:There is an important meeting with a new client.W:OK,but you must stay calm.Do you want me to give you a lift?M:Oh,you don't have to do that but it would be a great help.(Text 5)M:Do you think the taxi driver will understand you?W:If he doesn't understand me,I'll show him the office address on my businesscard.M:OK.But how will we know if you are going to be late?W:I'll call you if I'm delayed.(Text 6)W:How did your appointments go?M:Yeah,fine.They didn't need to do anything.W:Great!So your eyes are all OK then?M:The sight test is next week,actually,Mum.I was having my teeth checked to-day.W:Oh,yes.Your dad made the appointments this time,so I couldn't rememberwho you were seeing first.He should be back from the doctor's any minute.M:So are you making the dinner tonight?W:I am,and it's your favorite-noodles.M:Great!【23·G3AB·英语·参考答案一WYB一必考一QG】

记得很清楚：两个到了：因为我几黄消天希尽：这个村子和金体居民，最要紧的是那两个小黑人，都巴从这地球上消逝了尸体，倒在长凳他俩曾经活生生地出现在我眼前，强然只清到他们的形体，只察觉到他们那种心是相通的赛契…这时小黑人曲于夜色的简化作用，就和这里的两个人形一模一样。了。餐握住的手…是这两个影子，那两个黑人…我会发现他们之间有一种联系，这实在是太傻了，因鼻子弄眼儿，乱端为这种可笑的联趣，本来应演使我发芙的，却使我哭了。我的手仲向十字勒章，把它从购前精了下来，很快地塞进口袋深处，好似一件绮来的东西。开了两眼，四周呈【注】①小说以19世纪法国发动的一场侵略非洲的战争为背景。所发生的惨剧：我6.下列对小说相关内容的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是3分）回家来的罗洛贝A“我”在偷袭进人加拉各村后，将步枪瞄准了两个紧偎着的黑人，等待射击的号令，场面静默又暗流涌动。。他们告诉我，我遮盖住了。第B连队的士兵被杀，“我”成为唯一的生还者，清醒后各色人物轮番登场，共同勾勒出当时社会的精神面貌。杀得一干二净、在后头：总督来C,被掩埋在坍塌的碎块堆里的经历使得“我”在欢迎会结束后回家的路上，仍感觉脑海昏昏沉沉。而我却得到了D.小说聚焦于个人的生存与命运，反映了极为深刻的社会问题，以小见大，引领读者领悟其中意蕴。衣，挂上了我的7.下列对小说艺术特色的赏析，不正确的一项是(3分))连天，列着队A小说开头简短，信息量却丰富。“成功的偷袭”“武士都出去打猎了”，其中暗含因人们把我拥果关系，又为下文埋下伏笔。人的事。大家B.短句“一青号令“两分钟而已”“全都鸣呼哀哉”“风吹云散了”写出了屠杀过程之快，屠杀之轻而易举。位旁，请我为C.小说心理描写传神，“为了胜利的欢乐，这一场杀戮是可以谅解的”写出了“我”荒线…我诞、真实又具有代表性的心理感受。望着他。我的D.小说以两个小黑人为明线，以“我”参与战争并生还为暗线，明暗线交织突出了人这样说。物形象，丰富了小说主题。连他自己立8.细读作品，会发现作者精心设计了多组对比，试加以梳理。(6分)夜色已降临，有件心事放9.小说题为“十字勋章”，意蕴丰富。请结合文本简要分析。(6分)的脑袋，“你些绝非寻常小路当中，二、古诗文阅读(35分);我忽然忘(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分〉阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题。在一个拐角昔者先王知兵之不可去也，是故天下虽，不敢忘战。秋冬之隙，致民田猎以讲上，他们像武，教之以进退坐作之方，是以虽有盗贼之变，而民不至于惊溃。及至后世，用迂儒之胧的夜雾议，以去兵为王者之盛节，天下既定，则卷甲而藏之。数十年之后，甲兵顿弊，而人民日言的那种以安于佚乐；卒有盗贼之警，则相与恐惧讹言，不战而走。开元、天宝之际，天下岂不大治？惟其民安于太之乐，豢于游戏酒食之间，其刚心勇气，销耗钝眊，痿蹶而不复振。是以区区之禄山一出而乘之，四方之民，兽奔鸟窜，乞为囚虏之不暇。天下分裂，而唐现在它已室固以微矣。语文试题（雅礼版）第5页（共10页）

山，通九江，用的人力极多，而没有抱怨的人，是因为顺应了力量，众人能享受建设成果。秦始皇营建宫室，但人民非常反对，因为（秦始皇）是为了满足其私欲，建设成果不和人民一起享受。朕现在想造一座宫殿，材木已经准备就绪，但想想秦始皇的事，于是不再建造。古人曾说：‘不显耀可以引起贪欲的财货，免得搞乱人民清净的心思。’所以可知如果一个人显耀会引起贪欲的财货，那他的心一定被污浊了。就像雕镂器物、珠玉服玩，如果只知道享受它们，那么灭亡的时候就能数着日子到来了。自王公以下，第宅、车服、婚嫁、丧葬，若装饰过于豪华，便一切都停止供应并查处。”所以二十年来，风俗简朴，衣服没有锦绣，财产富饶，没有饥饿的坏情况。贞观二年，公卿上奏说：“依《礼》中所讲的，六月夏日，可以居住在凉台。但是现在夏天暑气没有退却，秋天凉气刚刚开始，皇宫中非常潮湿，所以请求修建一座暖阁让您居住。”太宗说：“朕有哮喘病，难道会不怕潮湿？但如果修建的话，会浪费许多人力物力。以前汉文帝想修建露台，因为怜惜十户百姓家产（而放弃这个想法），朕功德比不上汉文帝，而比他还要奢侈浪费，难道是为民父母的道理吗？”所以公卿再三上书，太宗就是不允许。贞观四年，唐太宗对侍臣说：“用华丽的方式装饰宫殿，游览、观赏池台，是帝王想做的事情，（也是)百姓不希望（帝王）做的事情。帝王想要做这些的原因是要享乐，百姓不希望的原因是（那样会造成他们）劳累疲弊。孔子说：‘有一个字，可以终身奉行的话，那就是恕！己所不欲，勿施于人。’劳累疲弊的事情，实在不可以强加在百姓身上。我尊为帝王，富有四海，每件事都可以自己决定，当然能自我约束，如果百姓不想做，就要顺应他们的情况。”魏征说：“陛下本来已经爱民，每每约束自己来顺应百姓。臣听说：‘为别人着想的人能康健，为使自己快乐而自私夺利的人不能长存。’隋炀帝思想贪得无厌，只喜欢奢侈，主管官员一旦有大工程，稍不如意，就以严刑待之。上级喜欢的，下级就千方百计奉承，长此以往，直到灭亡的一天。这不只是书中记载，陛下也目睹过。因为他（炀帝）暴虐，所以顺应天命陛下取代他。如果陛下知足，那么现在的尊贵富足就可满足；如果陛下不知足，就超过现在一万倍也不会知足。”太宗说：“爱卿所说得很好！不是你，朕怎么能听到这番忠言？”14.D【解析】本题考查理解、赏析诗歌的内容、情感和表达技巧的能力。“杜诗重在议论，李诗重在叙事”说法错误，应是“杜诗重在叙事，李诗重在议论”。15.杜诗形象地用“一骑红尘”与“妃子笑”构成鲜明的对比，讽刺皇帝为讨宠妃欢心无所不为的荒唐。(3分)李诗把晋阳已被攻陷的画面和高纬与冯淑妃还在追欢逐乐，还要再猎一围的画面构成鲜明的对比，讽刺了皇帝的昏庸。(3分)【解析】本题考查分析诗歌表达技巧的能力。题目中指出了“对比”，只要结合“对比”手法对诗句做具体分析即可。16.(1)制芰荷以为衣兮集芙蓉以为裳(2)奈何取之尽锱铢用之如泥沙(3)谈笑有鸿儒往来无白丁（每空1分，多字、漏字、错字等均不得分）【解析】本题考查默写名篇名句的能力。解答此题要注意语境，如第(3)题“与之来往的客人都是儒雅博学之辈”的语境提示。17.①捉襟见肘②推陈出新③闻名遐迩（每处1分，其他答案符合语境亦可给分）【解析】本题考查正确运用成语的能力。填写成语一般可以从语境角度入手，如第①处，根据上文“打扫效果显得”与下文“人们开始追求除尘效果更佳的机械化清扫工具”语境进行分析。18.该事件导致4000余人死亡，另有大量的人出现眼睛刺痛、呼吸困难、哮喘等症状。（每处2分，如有其他修改方法，修改后无语病、符合要求即可给满分)【解析】本题考查辨析并修改病句的能力。原句语病：“发生4000余人死亡的结果”搭配不当，“另有大量的人出现眼睛刺痛、呼吸困难、哮喘等”成分残缺。19.C【解析】本题考查运用标点符号的能力。文中引号和C项都表示特殊含义。A项表示特定称谓，B项表示强调，D项表示引用。20.①建筑的外部设计决定着建筑的美丑②建筑与公共审美存在着紧密联系③与建筑相处亦如此（每处2分，意思答对即可)【解析】本题考查语句补写的能力。补写句子应注意前后语境，如第①处，根据前文“室内设计怎么进行空间布局、如何配置色彩，完全是私人领域的事情”进行推断，所填句子要与后文形成对应关系。21.参考示例：看到榫卯结构的木构建筑，就会想到中国古人的智慧。（每处2分，大意相同即可）【解析】本题考查仿写句子的能力。仿写句子要注意内容协调一致、句式统一。【高三语文·参考答案第2页（共3页）】·23-213C·

without driver input'”可推知，Level5cars问世后，人们有可能不必学开车了。l5.D标题归纳题。根据前两段的导人入、第三段的首句“But is this science fiction or reality?”以及下文关于无人驾驶汽车技术的不断发展的介绍可知，D项作为本文的标题最合适。16.BB项中的not sure与逗号后面的ask questions形成照应。问问题是为了解惑，B项符合语境l7.GG项中的“spend much time on add-on thoughts'”与上文中的“getting into too many details'”为同义表达；本段主题句(Don't lose the plot.)指出，演讲时不能偏离主题。设空处与上一句为达到此目标的“要”与“不要”的做法，再根据G项中的However(表示转折)可知，G项符合语境。18.A根据设空处的位置可知，设空处为本段主题句。本段主要内容为：演讲时不要追求把某个专业概念解释得完全准确，而是要用通俗易懂的方法让听众理解所讲的内容。本段中的“explain every fact accurately'”具体解释了A项中的accuracy;“come up with a simpler explanation that maybe isn't completely technicallycorrect but gets the point across'”具体解释了A项中的clarity,A项符合语境。l9.CC项中的this manner指的是设空处上一句中的“come up with a simpler explanation that maybe isn'tcompletely technically correct but gets the point across”;C项中的“a basic understanding'”与设空处下一句中的“learn more'"形成承接关系。注：“If the audience wants to learn more,you can then fill in the blanks andcomplet the picture more fully and accurately.”中的“fill in the blanks'”用法十分形象，可以理解为“填补听众的知识盲区”。20.FF项中的“excited about your topic'”与本段主题句中的“passionate about your topic'”及下文中的“getcaught up in'”构成近义，F项符合语境。2l,D根据上文中的“Stepping into a new phase of life requires a lot of trust in ourselves..”可知，进人到一个新的生活阶段，所以一切都是新的。22.A根据上文中的“leaving long-time jobs and relationships'”可知，我们离开之前的工作和人际关系，一切重新开始。23.B根据空前的“As with all change,there were gains and losses,but the trust was helping us'”可知，面对改变，信任可以帮助我们度过这些困难时期。24.C根据下文中的“although with technology we could remain connected'”可知，科技可以让我们和家人联系，但我们还是思念我们的家人和朋友。25.B根据上文内容可知，我没有和家人和朋友在一起，所以自然我不能和他们一起吃饭，也不能摸到他们。26.B根据空后的“Wherever we went,.there were people.”可知，无论在哪里，总有人和我们在一起。所以此处指我们从来不会是独自一人。27.C根据上文中的“Wherever we went'”可知，此处指我们去的地方所遇见的人：28.D根据上文内容可知，我们可以结交到新的朋友29.A根据上文中的“from New York to Florida”以及下文中的“I had to go to Atlanta for a business trip”可知，此处指我到达佛罗里达州之后。30.D根据下文内容特别是“He noted that'”可知，我和司机有了交谈。3l.C根据下文中的“but32 someone who lived in his complex'”可知，司机居住在我们的公寓里。32.B根据空前的“he had picked up thousands of people over the years buti"以及空后的“someone who lived inhis complex”可知，司机很少接到住在同一个公寓的人。33.A根据上文中的“Mywife,Elba,and I were in the middle of our transition from New York to Florida”可知，此处指我搬到了佛罗里达州。34.C根据上文内容可知，因为这次打车，我得知我和司机在同一个公寓，所以这种意外的方式使我们联系在一起35.D根据上文中的“Change is not for the coward(胆小鬼).”可知，需要勇气去探索未知。36.B根据上文中的“travel to unexplored waters'”可知，我们到了一个未知的区域，所以此处指我们要放弃掉我们已有的认知。37.A根据上文中的“It needs35 to travel to unexplored waters..”可知，我们敞开心扉来迎接改变对我们就是一种挑战。38.A根据空后的“and openness'”可知，此处指开放和对新的改变的好奇心。39,C根据上文中的“Stepping into a new phase of life"以及空后的“into a new community or workplace withfaith and a positive attitude'”可知，我们步人了一个新的社区或工作场所。40.D根据上文可知，我和出租车司机在交谈中相互了解，所以此处指我们会遇到并发展新的友谊。4L.exploring考查现在分词形式作定语的用法。设空处作后置定语修饰study,且study与explore之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填exploring。42.with考查介词。此处意为“没有手机、时钟和阳光”，表伴随，故填with。43.who/that考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰“eight men and seven women'”,且在从句中作主语，故填who或that。44.earlier考查副词比较级。此处意为“一天之前”，故填earlier。.45.deadlines考查名词复数。deadline是可数名词，且之前没有限定词，故填deadlines。46.to structure考查动词不定式作状语的用法。设空处作目的状语，且they与structure(作动词，意为“计划，安排”)之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填to structure。47.constantly考查副词。设空处修饰“riding a bike'”,故填副词constantly。48.how考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作方式状语，故填how。49.entered】考查谓语动词时态。根据首段、第二段中的“experiment came to an end”和本句中的“before'”可知，enter所表示的动作发生在过去，故填entered。【2022冲刺卷·英语（一~六）参考答案第7页（共12页）LGK一Y】WT

13.(1)用尽天下的诱惑，也不足以改变您的志趣，您又怎么会用灯来取悦呢。（得分点：“穷”“易”“以…为悦”各1分，句意1分)(2)与其时把财物花在这些不急的地方，何不把财物积蓄起来，等到匮乏、断绝时再提供使用呢？（得分点：“耗”“曷若”“乏绝”各1分，句意1分）14.①侵扰百姓，令百姓生活更艰难，引起百姓对朝廷的怨愤。(2分)②令本来匮乏的朝廷物力更显匮乏。(1分)参考译文：臣下我看到中使向府市司传达旨意要采购浙灯四千余盏，府市司向陛下呈送了报价，陛下又要求降价采购，禁止私自买卖。我刚听说时，叹息了好几天。我虽然很愚蠢，但也知道陛下专心于圣人的学问，效法尧舜的行为，用尽天下的诱惑，也不足以改变您的志趣，您又怎么会用灯来取悦呢。您这样做只不过是要讨二宫的欢心，而尽到天下儿女的孝心罢了。然而大孝在于保持志向，百姓不可能每户都能明白这个道理，但都会说陛下是为了满足那些并不是急需的耳目之欲，而夺去百姓必需的衣食之需。卖灯的百姓，一般不是有钱的人家，借钱还要还息。衣食的来源，就指望这上十天。陛下作为百姓的父母，只能加价收购，怎么可以低价支付呢。此事虽很小，事体却重大。所以我希望您收回成命。京城的百姓，不惯侵扰，享受国家的恩德已久，侵扰容易生出仇怨，不能不慎重！而今诸多冗余之弊尚未除去，物力匮乏，陛下即使用皇室私财，不用国库钱财，可皇室私财，不也是取自百姓吗？与其时把财物花在这些不急的地方，何不把财物积蓄起来，等到匮乏、断绝时再提供使用呢？所以我希望将来正月十五赏灯，和凡是游赏园林、宴请赐予之类，陛下都令有司务必俭约办理。近来颁布裁减皇族人员的法令，这实在是陛下英明果断的决定，您之所以要这样深谋远虑，就是要为百姓忍痛割爱。然而我暗自思量，又不能不对陛下提一个小建议，只有先忍痛约束自身，以身先行，使大家知道陛下您尚且如此，更何况我们这些人。这不仅能节省费用，还能化解怨恨。从前唐太宗派使臣去凉州劝李大亮贡献他的名鹰，李大亮不同意，太宗大加赞许。诏书说：“有这样的大臣，我还担忧什么呢。”唐明皇派使臣去江南捕捉䴔鹊，汴州刺史倪若水谏言反对，唐明皇为此让使者返回。如果陛下招纳的台谏官有如上述所列的那样的人，那么买浙灯的事，一定会有人谏言反对。而外面有司有如上述所列的那样的人，那么买浙灯的事，就一定不会按诏令执行。我作为您身边的内臣，亲眼看到了这件事，若又不能谏言，我的罪过就大了。陛下如果能不治我的罪，那么我还有不在我职责范围内，但又比这件事更重要的事情，不忍心不向陛下倾诉。如果不能宽恕我，这也是我应尽的本分。恭谨呈上，静候敕令下达。15.C(颈联的意思是，诗人倚树观景，有时看见大明寺里的僧人在映鹤池中洗钵盂。看云客是诗人自己，但洗体僧不是诗人自己。故选项错误)16.尾联写不要怪我不留恋这里清幽的环境，我已决心把自己的文韬武略奉献给政治清明的时代，表达了诗人奋斗的豪情、高远的追求和欲建功立业的远大抱负。17.(1)日月忽其不淹兮春与秋其代序(2)一夫当关万夫莫开(3)示例一：念桥边红药年年知为谁生(《扬州慢》)示例二：空山寻桂树折香思故人(《桂花》)18.示例：①如火如茶②东山再起③一蹶不振19.示例：各地食品制造企业、作坊和食品安全监管部门都应从“老坛酸菜”事件中吸取教训，采取措施，保障食品安全。在·16·【23新教材·DY·语文·参考答案一R一选择性必修下册一QG】

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。青于蓝高考英语核按钮·综合训练（六）11.Why does the woman get fatter?A.She eats much.B.She lacks exercise.C.She becomes ill.12.How does the host know the guest is full according to the man?第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）A.The guest eats up all the food.B.The guest refuses the offered food.做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转C.The guest leaves some food on the plate涂到答题卡上。13.Where does the woman come from probably?第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A.China.B.The USAC.The UK.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。一遍。14.How old is the car?.0例：How much is the shirt?A.7 years old.B.8 years old.C.9 years old.A.￡19.15.mB.￡9.18.C.￡9.1515.How much is the car?答案是C。A.$22,000.B.$19.000.C.$16,000.1.How does the man pay his bill in the end?16.What does the price of the car include?A.In cash.B.By card.C.By cheque.A.A 15-day free driving.B.A 30-day free service.C.All taxes and fees.2.When did the basketball match start?17.What will the woman probably do next?A.At 2:10 p.m.B.At 2:30 p.m.C.At 2:50 p.m.A.Bargain with the man.B.Have a test driveC.Sign the contract.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Employer and employee.C.Doctor and patient.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。4.What does the man say about the restaurant?18.What can make Western farms more and more productive?A.The waiters were noisy.A.Hand-made tools.B.Chemicals.C.Hardworking farmers.B.The food was not his thing.19.What causes an important change in harvest in northern Uganda?C.The atmosphere was friendly69A.A poison.B.A crop.C.A tool.5.How did the accident happen?20.What will the United Nations help Senegal get?A.A bus hit a car.A.Irrigation systems.B.Farming machines.C.Skilled labors.B.A bus hit the woman.C.The woman failed to stop her car第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。s1e000,001iA中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Dramas to Watch on Netflix for the WeekendThe weekend is meant for rest.There are new dramas on Netflix and some old ones that are听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。absolutely interestingLupin6.Which train does the woman want to take?A.124.7B.214.C.241Even though some parts seem unrealistic,it can be overlooked because of the other amazing7.How long will the trip take?parts.It is a French mystery comedy web television series created by George Kay and Francois Uzan.A.About two hours.B.About six hours.C.About eight hours.The series consists of 10 episodes,released in two parts.The show stars Omar Sy in the role ofAssane Diop.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Emily in Paris8.How will the man get to Hill Farm?The comic relief will get you laughing in no time.After seeing the series,you might want toA.By bus.B.By car.C.On foot.travel to Paris,and wait till the pandemic (is over.The series stars Lily Collins as the9.How far is Hill Farm?eponymous(同名t的）Emily,an American who moves to Paris to provide an American point of viewA.Less than a mile.on things for a French marketing firm.B.Just one mileC.More than a mile.The Liberator10.What would the man like the woman to do?A.Give him a rideB.Repeat what she said.C.Walk him to Hill Farm.The series is an action drama and it is based on real-life events.It engages you and keeps youtied down to watch more.It is an American adult animated ()war drama miniseries created第41页青于蓝高考英语核揆钮·综合训练六)第42页青于蓝高考英语核按钮·综合训练（六】人

苏轼十分眷念他少年时的家园，思念之情终生不灭。嘉祐四年(1059)他赴京应试，还没有离开就开始思念家乡。二十年后，身陷御史台狱，眼前的竹与柏不断勾起他的思乡深情，忽而吟咏“此君知健否，归扫南轩绿”，忽而回忆“故园多珍木，翠柏如蒲苇”。出狱后，苏轼赶赴贬谪地黄州，路上的皑皑白雪再次激发起乡思：“忆我故居室，浮光动南轩。”南轩位于眉州纱毅行，苏询其命名为“来风轩”，苏轼却称它“南轩”。南轩寸爱，南轩所在地眉州也非常可爱：“稻熟鱼肥信清美。”苏轼喜爱这里，不愿外出。人到中年，他还在感叹“嗟予少小幕真隐，白发青衫天所械”。“但有鱼与稻，生理已自毕”，他无法理解那些准备或已经移居外地的乡人，“怪君便尔忘故乡”。宦游在外，归家无望，南轩再好，也只能在回忆、梦境和诗文中出现。苏轼不得不压抑乡思别求居所，甚至亲手建造房屋。纪生恩之地被贬黄州之后，苏轼官俸微薄，生计艰难，糊口靠开荒，住房也要自己造。元丰五年(1082雪堂建成，“有屋五间，果莱十数畦，桑百余本，身耕妻蚕，聊以卒岁也”。然而，它又不仅仅是村身处所，“堂以大雪中为之，因绘雪于四壁之间，无容隙也”，具有“八荒之趣”，可以“凄凛其肌肤洗涤其烦郁”，便性、适意、寓情。显然，雪堂还承载着苏轼的诗意与梦想象征一种非典型的中间化生存状态。苏轼被贬黄州，只希望在雪堂中经营高度艺术化的生活。他模仿白居易，在东坡种花种菜，自号东坡居士；又模拟大自然，将茫茫雪色涂抹在茅屋四壁，昼寝其中，隐几晏坐。苏轼在《雪堂记》中坦承，自己无法像老庄和佛教徒那样免除智慧、身心和声名之累，不能遨游在一切羁绊和边界之外。他接受羁绊，信奉辩证而中庸的生存策略，在人生的有限性中寻找希望开辟一条通向诗意人生的中间路线，提炼出一种审美原则，即承认不完美，坦然表现这种不完美这种观念形成于雪堂落成之时，此后又随着居处地的变化而不断变化。十四年后，苏轼在另个被贬谪的地方惠州买地筑宅。此时，他的心态已经发生变化。绍圣元年(1094)十月二日，苏轼来到惠州，居住于合江楼。这里是接待朝廷官员的地方，被贬的官员不宜久住，故而于十日迁居嘉祐寺。二年三月十九日，因表兄程之才的关照，回到合江楼。表兄离任后，绍圣三年四月二十日，再次迁居嘉祐寺。忽东忽西的迁徙、并没有给苏轼带来多少负面影响，他淡然表示“东西两无择，缘尽我辄逝”。心态开朗，白鹩峰新居地就不再像雪堂那样封闭。这座宅院有房二十间正厅是“德有邻堂”，书斋名“思无邪”。命名上看，丝毫不见谪居者的愁苦情绪，也没有暂时等居的潦草和敷衍。“书斋里开有宽大的窗户，推窗一望，几百里的江山烟云尽收眼底，好像是镶嵌在墙壁上的巨幅山水画。”（莫所锋《漫话东坡》）属于私密空间的卧室也不封闭，“挂落月于床头”，积极融入自然山水。与左邻右舍的关系更是融洽，与他们共用水井，甚至爱护他们的鹅鸭。总之这座新居既亲近人间烟火，又亲近自然，充满了不同于雪堂的诗意。然仰有美好的诗意总是被粗暴侵扰。三个多月后，苏轼再次被贬，不得不告别新居，来到海南。这里“食无肉，病无药，居无室，出无友”，苏轼只得在城南桄榔林买地建房，新居就叫铣榔庵)这里狭隘低湿，没有了雪堂的纯洁，也没有了白鹩峰新居的闳敞，苏轼却安之若素，“且喜天壤间，席亦吾庐”，一边入乡随俗，积极适应当地的生活，一边追和陶渊明诗，求取内心的安宁。“和陶与效陶帮助了苏诗‘老境'的形成，特点是清新晓畅，以外表的茨包卒了内在的紧张丰富。通过风格上的‘回归'陶潜，苏轼宣布完成了生命向原始的自在状态的回归。”（杨治宜《“自然”之辩》）身处蛮荒之地，步入晚年的苏轼孤独无助。他用追和诗歌的方式与陶渊明定交，虚拟一番番晤对，一次次长谈，建构内在的乌托邦这是一所无形的房子，安放诗人那寂寞的心灵。为了建造这所房子，苏轼几乎穷尽一生的力量。黄州时期，雪堂求道，建造了根基。到了惠州，渐成规模。来到海南，终于宣告落成。在《白语文试卷第6页（共10页）

21.A【解析】A项与文中画横线处的“它”都是实指，称代人以外的事物，B项，指以后的装年成某一时期。C项，指别的、其他的。D项，虚指。22.①对于如此小的天体来讲②提出两种假说③非常干燥（水含量低）23.【审题解析】材料是党的二十大报告的节选部分，由两句话构成。第一句话指出青年对国家发展的意义，提出对青年的期望。第二句话是对青年的要求，提出青年应该怎么做，即“要怀抱梦想又脚踏实地，敢想敢为又善作善成，让青春在全面建设社会主义现代化国家的火热实践中绽放绚丽之花”。写作要求中包含了写作的主题、写作者的身份、写作的任务、写作的情境，审题时不能忽略。行文时不仅要突出青年个人与国家的关联，还要落实“怀抱梦想又脚踏实地，敢想敢为又善作善成”的内容，不能空喊口号。【参考立意】(1)青年当自强，实现强国梦。(2)青年要投身到国家建设的时代洪流中去。(3)逐梦而行，敢为善为，方能绽放青春之花。

新思维·假期作业必刷题参考答案第一部分基础巩固否可以发现问题，是否可以简洁、流畅地表达自己的见解。第一单元【答案】(1)因为鲁肃被吕蒙的才略所折一、知识梳理服，从而愿意深交，表明鲁肃敬才、爱才。进1.杨振宁邓稼先原子弹人生经历伟一步从侧面表现了吕蒙才略的长进之大。大贡献(2)2.臧克家做了再说，做了不说学者的方面力陈必要不可不学孙权劝学“说”了就“做”革命家的方面现身说法大有所益托词不学军中多务3.真诚热情，乐观开朗，幽默风趣，爱护青年孙权劝学昌蒙就学土别三日听从劝告乃始就学刮目相待人，热爱亲人，待人热情诚恳，工作认真投入鲁肃赞学卿今者才略，非复吴下阿蒙的鲁迅。（答案不唯一）4.孙权劝学吕蒙就学鲁肃赞学对话三、自我测评二、典例分析1.BA.有误，“罗布泊”的“泊”应读作“p6”;【解析】本题考查文本内容的理解。《孙权B.正确；C,有误，“殷红”的“殷”应读作劝学》这篇文章以“肃遂拜蒙母，结友而别”“yan”;D.有误，“鲜为人知”的“鲜”应读作结尾。鲁肃之所以主动与吕蒙“结友”，是为“xiǎn”。故选B。吕蒙的才略所折服而愿与之深交，表明鲁肃2.AA.正确。B.有误，“一如即往”的“即”敬才、爱才。这最后的一笔，是鲁肃“与蒙论应为“既”。C.有误，“通霄达旦”的“霄”应议”的余韵，进一步从侧面表现了吕蒙才略为“宵”。D.有误，“无遐顾及”的“遐”应为的惊人长进。同时还考查学生的审题能力、“暇”。故选A。语言组织能力以及发挥能力，而且材料不仅3.BA.成分残缺，应该在句末加上“的效仅是课本中设置的专题，更多的是会灵活地率”；B.正确；C.成分残缺，应该把“随着”或联系生活，联系社会实际，考查学生在一个“使”去掉；D.语序不当，应该是“发现并解具体情境中综合运用语文的能力，看学生是决”。故选B。57

要生用人书名师导学·新高考第一轮总复·语文岭，其山道曲折盘旋，故名。②出五盘：攀越五1.确定诗眼的“4角度”盘山道登上山巅。最能揭示作者情感的字（词），如“愁”“思”“江回两崖斗，日隐群峰攒”中的“斗”“攒”两“忆”“惊”（这类字是直接揭示）和“凉”“冷”字，生动传神，所写景物特征鲜明，请作简要分析。内容“孤”（这类字常常语意双关，一方面指自然界答：中的凉、冷、孤，另一方面指诗人或主人公的内心感受)。从表达技巧的角度去推敲，看其表达上是否有特别之处。如是否化静为动，是否化无形技巧为有形，有无使用比喻、比拟、借代、双关等修辞手法。这类字（词）以动词和形容词为主，其中具有“多重含义”，以最少的词汇表达最多的思想词性内容的词往往是“诗眼”；临时改变词性的形容词往往是“诗眼”。三、赏析“诗眼”最能统领全篇的字（词），全诗都是或明或暗“诗眼”分为两类：一是“句中诗眼”，是就结构地围绕该字（词）来写，只是各有侧重，此类字诗歌某句而言的最精练传神的富有表现力的(词)以形容词或动词为主。字词；二是“全篇诗眼”，是就诗歌全篇而言的2.赏析诗眼“3步骤”在言情和谋篇上具有统摄或贯穿全篇、揭示主第一步旨等作用的字词。确定诗眼商于贸寄楚阿自碧眠的刀类型示例分析第二步“李白乘舟将欲行，是这首诗的线索，“深”是诗眼，它不仅整体点明地位感情基调，“×X”承上启下等。忽闻岸上踏歌声。概括了诗的内容，而思想的桃花潭水深千尺，且将“潭水之深”与第三步结合诗句，具体分析“诗眼”在全诗结构、突出诗凝聚点歌主题或表达诗人情感方面所起的作用。不及汪伦送我情。”“友谊之深”巧妙地分析作用(李白《赠汪伦》)联系起来。“江南好，风景旧曾“好”字，统领全篇，[典题示范]谙。日出江花红胜摄尽江南春色的种结构的阅读下面这首唐诗，完成题目。火，春来江水绿如种佳处，而作者的赞总起点蓝。能不忆江南？”颂之意与向往之清江楼夕望招客(白居易《忆江南》)也尽寓其中。白居易“蒸”写出湖面的丰厚“八月湖水，涵虚海天东望夕茫茫，山势川形阔复长。的蓄积，仿佛广大的精妙的混太清。气蒸云梦云梦泽都受到洞庭湖灯火万家城四畔，星河一道水中央。泽，波撼岳阳城。”闪光点的滋养哺育。“撼”突(孟浩然《望润庭湖风吹古木晴天雨，月照沙夏夜霜。出了洞庭湖汹涌澎湃赠张丞相》)能就江楼销暑否，比君茅舍较清凉。的气势，极为有力。338

餐总不要自己操心：再说，有个头疼脑热，也有亲人的关怀和服料可是，到外面去阅荡世界的想法，随着他在双水村的苦闷不断加深，却越来越强烈了。他内心为此而炽热地燃烧，有时激动得像打摆子似的颗抖。他意识到，要走就得赶快走！要不，他就可能丧失时机和勇气，那个梦想就将永远成为梦想。现在正当年轻气盛，他为什么不去实现他的梦想呢？哪怕他闻荡一回，碰得头破血流再回到双水村来，他也可以对自己的人生聊以自慰了。孙少已经下决心离开双水村，到外面去闻荡世界。少己经暗暗把自己外出的目的地选在黄原城。他将在那里怎样生活？他只能像大部分流落异地的农民一样去揽工一在包工头承包的各种建筑工地上去做小工，红石头，提泥包，钻炮眼…不管怎样，他是非去不可了。(节选自《凡的世界》，有删政)6.下列对文本相关内容的理解，不正确的一项是(3分)A.香雪用四十个鸡蛋换回了梦寐以求的铅笔盒，她盼望明天同学们会再三盘问她，体现了她爱慕虚荣的性格以及激动的心情。B.香雪独自走了三十里夜路，她的内心经历了从害怕到不怕，再从犹豫到兴奋的变化过程：表现出她的勇气和对未来的懂憬。C.火车开进了深山，为封闭的台儿沟带来了外面的信息，为人们打开了瞭望世界的窗口，预示着台儿沟走向开放文明的必然趋势。D,孙少心中苦恼，主要不是因为他回家当农民了，而是因为他没有独立自主的空间，他想要摆脱束缚，闯出一片自己的天地。7.下列对选文艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(3分)A.“月光好像也暗淡下来”，句中“黯淡”一词既写出了香雪眼中月光的状态，又村托出她此刻内心的不安与犹豫。B.“哦，香雪！香雪！”运用反复手法，赞美了香雪以及山区淳朴善良的姑娘们，以群山的回音结束，令人回味无穷。C.两篇文章语言风格不同，文本一清新、优美、纯净，形象生动富有诗情画意；文本二质朴、凝练、生活化，有着黄土高原的乡土气息。D.两篇选文都有散文化的倾向，不以情节取胜，没有激烈的矛盾冲突。用第一人称的叙事，凸显了人物面对生活变化时内心的挣扎。8.文本一加点的四处“这样的”意义是否一样？请结合文本谈谈你的理解。(4分)》9,学校举办文学经典人物画展，香雪和孙少人选“青春与梦想”这一板块，请结合文本内容，阐述入选理由。(6分)二、古代诗文阅读(35分】(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）》阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题。贞观初，太宗从容谓侍臣曰：“周武纣之乱，以有天下：秦皇因周之表，遂吞六国。其得天下不殊，祚运长短若此之相悬也？”尚书右仆射萧璃进曰：“纣为无道，天下苦之，故八百诸侯不期而会。周室微，六国无罪，秦氏专任智力，蚕食诸侯。定虽同，人情则异。”太宗曰：“不然，周既克殷，务弘仁义；秦既得志，专行诈力。非但取之有异，柳亦守之不同。祚之修短，意在兹乎！”高三语文试题第5页（共8页）

金与不过，他很快想到村里的老杨、老刘、老马六七个“几万奏在一起，不就行了？说于老金一提，众人的方者游的的春省干我干我仙一起车都金柏主动视下这活儿，的了儿个年轻人，外出学了半个月，起把蔬开了回来，天天在一些小田块里练。挖藕机前面有一道双排铲，双排铲慢慢戳进稀泥里，将稀泥块托离地面，这时把病衣上的高正水拾使喷出水拉冲掉泥菜不出儿分钟，一将使白白净净地露了出来。边扫再轻轻地将稿推到双排的一产的经口处，这时便有三四个人将藕枝收入筐中：批病机旁是一锅能在泥水中行驶的机耕船，岸边公路上是装满的大货车。这阵势，前所未有。老金他们天天来国观：费不绝口。藕制品厂看到机器是老金他们为了完成合同专门买来挖藕的，大笔一挥，补贴了十万元。村支书也打来电话，同：“有农机产品合格证吗？有的话，赶快拿来填表申请补贴。”老金感觉，好事一宗挨一宗，像约定好的，一起赶来了。金湾的藕，确实是“金藕”。老金的口，确实是“金口”。(有删改)1.下列对文本相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(5分)A文本从孔数、脆度、含水量、同体积重量等角度，将金湾的藕与别处的藕进行对比，突出了金湾的藕品质好。√尸老金担心别人给老黄开更多工钱“挖”走老黄，提前给老黄打电话邀约，老黄诚恳地向老金说明不再挖藕的原因。C.文本花了不少篇幅描写老金与金柏的对话，老金与金柏的对话简洁明了，体现出他们各自的性格和思想。D.文本语言质朴自然，乡土气息浓。文中两处比喻句分别以“粗谷壳火”“春雷”为喻体，增强了文本的乡土气息。2.下列对与金柏相关的内容的理解，正确的一项是(5分)A.金柏是新一代农村青年的代表，他上过技校，因此善于动脑思考问题，敢想敢干。B金柏要去接了大工程的同学那干活，由于他已签合同，老金没有留他，让他去履约。C.金柏告诉老金，卖赶季节的藕更划算，但老金考虑到与藕制品厂的合同，不同意这么干。D.面对“藕客”不来的现实，金柏起先埋怨“藕客”，后来帮藕民想办法解决问题。文本以《金湾的藕，老金的口》为题有何妙处？请简要赏析。(12分】

msure that you aretrail andof thDriving laws in Canadajust a few kilometres up.I sny tumn for the lake.After mof the best scice fiction stories of all timehey are just a few and they haver to shapinions and beliefs and28.Why is the book TherProjecy mentioned?He wants to beoarticular province in Canada as some of the laws may differn men whoe medeir phlarge pint of Austrian beer to save the day.vTem's through mastery19,When are there on-going seminars?.SolnteThe tough toads up the hillB.The darkness in Austria29.Which is tue of3.In the author's opinion,which media is the most influeC.After collegeer poor sense of direct3.TelegraphD.TVA.You drivein some province25.wA.When you'r old,you can stop learningA.No sign of lifeNo lake in sightA.We will know nothing about the outside worldtopping growing26d toin paCanadaA.Extremely frightenedB.Hitting some brickA.It isadark storyB.It'sD.A lot of mwill be saand spent on other projectsIts hes good to the societyD.eroiscd-blooded leis theof the text阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)7A.She rodeong buB.A scisnce fictionB.Thept of massC.A well-famous magazineD.A humorous bookar we exposed to?D.She was cheated by her poor memoo the last 50 vears the media influerce has grown increasingly with the advane第二5满分10分as the telegraph,then the radio,the newspapert'spssary to follow Canawell_kn两项为dual province and govermental laws.D.Youhavetofans and hardly knovsual readers.When asked tofavoritVe live in a society that denand cwhich is amnuch he talksL-regrets peop36ou a translation of your licence in French and EnglishinAll w up withhumourand a twist that sneaks and s william TennBeing afraid to sayLove Youa really,really remote part of thand pretty soon I realized I wass the orhe'bouhy are wedriving backgound.efor which he's already paid hisFar frebeing a dark stoTree ords ou mke somebdy's day,their week,their mnh theiryear,venation on the rules of the road (studywas 2.5 hours intoge,there was no sign of any life around me.therThening tosting erondering how it could cheat me and where our relationshin tookabettostophimbscriminaliateniosmakchinasCool ct.huh'I would be doall the things I wanted case my friendsor thewas.I was shiting bricks by the scond ande The "what if in this case is "What ifTruth is,it's your life,and you have to be hapvith it.You cannot let the onnowfor the crime of muret every de or territory for mocaring that my bike would collapse on me andmmmitted it?Ten takes this idea andnnanies.Those five companies owr95%of all the media that weWe spend money that we◆Cride the fat-tired bike own very togetorenn shines at surny "aha"endings.such as in ThreStop worying somuc about what oher pope will think of you or the decisionsie asonlyThey also own integrated tewireles phoneyou make.s softwares,electronic media,the music industry and more022全国高考最新原侧信息试香（五》·英语第3页共10页2022届全国高考最新原创信息试卷（五）·英语第4页共10贝22届全国高考最新原创信息试卷（五）·英语第5页共10了■·202阳全高考最新原创信息试卷（五）·英语第6页共10页山■，2022阳全高考最新原创信息试卷（五）·英语第7页共10买

五、(22分) 阅读下面的文章，完成1620题。 菜虎 孙犁 东头有一个老汉，个儿不高，膀阔腰圆，卖菜为生。人们都叫 他菜虎，真名字倒被人忘记了。这个虎字，并没有什么恶意，不过 是说他以菜为衣食之道罢了。他从小就干这一行，头一天推车到 滹沱河北种菜园的村庄趸菜，第二天一早，又推上车子到南边的集 市上去卖。因为南边都是旱地种庄稼，青菜很缺。 那时用的都是独木轮高脊手推车，车两旁捆上菜，青枝绿叶， 远远望去，就像一个活的菜畦。 一车水菜分量很重，天暖季节他总是脱掉上衣，露着油黑的身 子，把绊带套在肩上。遇见沙土道路或是上坡，他两条腿叉开，

1.fair 2.rockets 3.power 4.attend 5.teach 6.disappeared7.surprised 8.another 9.skills 10.boring0.11.the night before 12.will disappear into 13.felt excited 14.look up15.all the way 16.learn about 17.launch;into the sky18.Of course19.Remote controls20.did;go on an adventure.21.teach22.Another23,take24.skills25.boring二、1.it's time to 2.Come and join 3.taught;to cook 4.can't wait for5.Which mountain;climb三、I.1-5 CDBCC.6.am;arrived 7.watered 8.was;learned 9.was 10.bought 11.did;pass12.returns;got 13.didn't have 14.weren't 15.runs;didn't runm.16.Did 17.was 18.went 19.flew 20.fed21.ate 22.took 23.enjoyed第21-22版Keys(One possible version选择题除外)：第一节1-5 DCDAB第二节6-10 BCDCB11-15 ABCDA二、16-20 BDCBA21-25 CDABD三、第一节26-30 ACCCB第二节31-35 DAEBC四、第一节36.good37.because38.teaches39.voice40.attend第二节41.learn about 42.so;that 43.disappeared into 44.Did;leave for 45.feels excited第三节There are many interesting clubs in our school.English is my favourite subject,so I joinedthe English Club this term.I go to the English Club every Wednesday and Friday.Mrs.Chen is the teacher of theclub.She is very friendly.In the English Club,we often play different English games,andsometimes we act English plays.We can also speak English with some foreign teachers.After one month in the club,I find I can speak English well.I always have a good time in the English Club and I hope more students can join it.【书面表达写作指导】本次书面表达要求写一篇文章介绍英语社团。写作时，根据表格提示内容逐一介绍，不可遗漏要点，可适当发挥。时态应以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。文章完成之后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。第22版Keys(One possible version选择题除外)：语法选择1-5 CBADB6-10 CADBC语篇填词1.attended2.enjoyed3.amazing4.taught5.exciting第23版Keys(One possible version选择题除外)：

activities for you,such as singing,dancing and drawing,among which singing is the most popularone.These activities last from 4:00 p.m.to 5:00 p.m.You can participate in any activity you likebut you have to follow the rules.And now I'll introduce the campus.The tallest building is theteaching building,where you will have classes and learn how to be a responsible adult.On itsright is the library,where you can read books from all over the world.In the library you can haveWi-Fi access to the Internet,which will help you keep up with times.Next to the library is the labbuilding,where you can gain a better understanding of how science works and how the world canbenefit from technology.That's all I want to say today.Thank you for your attention and enjoyyour new school life here.【高三英语试卷答案（第9页共9页）】

I.将下列句子改为祈使句。从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空。基1.You must be quiet in the classroomBe quiet in the classroom.strict,drive,play础2.You can't play the piano at night.Don't play the piano at night.步1.I want to learn to drivea car.训3.We can take her some books2.Our English teacher is strictwithLet's take her some booksus and she is also strict in her work.练4.You can come in.3.My sister practices playingtheCome in.guitar every day.5.You can't play basketball here.Don't play basketball here.Ⅱ，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整Annie is a middle school student.Let's learn正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）基about her life at her school and home.I,根据句意及汉语提示，填写单词。use rule group thinggame础1.At school,the English teacher asks thewe eat play keep helpstudents to speak English more(更多)inMonster comes to our class to take lessons.训their free time.and we are so happy to meet the new2.Annie loves English.When she gets to school,“classmate'”.But he doesn't know our()rulesshe usually_practices_(练)speakingWe need to teach him to do many (2)things练English with her classmates for 20 minutes.3.After lunch,students can relax(放松)for an hour and Annie likes to listen to musicuse rule group thing gamewe eat play keephelpAt 10:30 am,we go to the P.E.class.Monster4.When there is a P.E.lesson next day,Anniewants to sit(坐).“No,Monster!Ve don't sit inalways says to her classmates,,“Remember(记the P.E.class."Monster is so quiet."No,Monster!住)to wear the sports shoes.”She thinks it'sWe don't have to (3)keep quiet in theimportantclass."Monster finds a basketball,but he isn't5.This term,her school has a new lesson.good at ball (4)gamesThen we teach himStudents need to_learn(学)to grow(种植)how to play basketball.vegetables.Annie likes the lesson.At 12:00pm,we go to (5)ourdininghall.Monster sits at a table."Good job,Monster!"use rule group thing gameⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。we eat play keep help1.At home,Annie has to get up early in the morningMonster(⑥plays with his food..“Don'tdoand she feels terrible(感觉糟糕)about it.that,Monster!It's not right."2.After school,Annie has to go home and she can'tMonster feels confused(困惑的).We learngo out_(外出)on school nights.that and have an idea.After we finish (7)eating our3.Annie doesn't need to make dinner in the kitchenlunch,we talk about the problem in (8)groups Then(在厨房).we go to the classroom and write the rules for4.But she must help her mom do the dishes(清洗餐具)different places(不同的地方)at school..It‘s(9)after dinner.useful to Monster."Our school makes these5.Mom asks Annie to keep her hair short_(留短发)rules to (10)help us be good students!"we tellbecause she is very busy with her schoolwork.ButMonster.she doesn't like the rule.Now Monster knows rules are different in6.On Saturday,Annie has a guitar lesson and herdifferent places.guitar teacher is strict with(对..要求严格)herIⅢ.阅读Section B中2b的短文完成下图，每空Section B词数不限。要点归纳Rules from Mom&作动词，意为“实践：练”，后面接名词或Vig形式practice作名词，意为“练”。Rules from Dadstrict作形容词，意为严格的：严厉的”。be strict with sb.对某人要求严格佳密告be strict in sth.对某事要求严格leam to do sth.学做某事eam作动词，意为学”。Rules at (7)schoollearn from…向.学learn about了解：学Dr.Know'sThink about the things she can do.p(回复)The rules are helpful to her.She has to (2

学普有听力英语模拟卷参考答案M:My teacher asked me to give a presentation on Friday.The不同'。在她的鼓励下，我努力去阅读。)”可知，此处老师说of shopping,traveling and living,but also to help control desertifitopic is my cup of tea and I can write well too,but I'm just al-的话，是为了鼓励作者，故选A。)cation.(2016年，蚂蚁金服与SEE合作推出了蚂蚁森林台(九)way:afraid to speak inm reallynervous26.A(解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“I completed不仅鼓励人们选择“低碳方式”购物，旅行和生活，还帮助Text 1W:Oh,I can understand you.he taskinss than0minutesI rzed that I制荒漠化可知，SEE与蚂蚁金融合作发起了蚂蚁森林W:Excuse me,Professor Carson,but I was hoping to talk to youM:No,you can't.Public speaking is a piece of cake to you.Canfrom others.classjust needed a quieter place.(不到40hont)分钟我便A项projectyou tell me how you make it.成了这个任务。我意识到，我与其他人并无不同。我只是需35.C(解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后--段第一句“ThroughWhy don't you come and seew.Well.let mesee.Heresome strategies that might help个更安静的地方。)”可知，一个安静的地方能帮助作者the participation of a greater number of online users,who growme during office hours tomorrow?Whenulpp rareour ideae clamd moeyouhavemade完成作业,故virtual treesthe see foundation,set up in 2008,has beeText 227.B(解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“At the bottomding subsidies(补助金))for local herdsmen andfarmerW:These tomatoes are huge!You must havewatered them a lot.what you are saying.This will help you have confidence.Also,of the paper were these words,See what you can do when you.so offering technological support to plant saxaul trees in desert ar-M:Yes,I did.They ought to be ripe enough to pick by nextmd tha your teachers nd classmatcs ant youog?”(在纸的底部写着这几个字，‘当你坚持努力eas.(通过更多种植虚拟树木的在线用户的参与，2008年成立day when we have our picnicceed.50when you are speaking,nakeeyetact with看你能做很多事”可知，本篇文章主要通过作者患有注的SF下其全△直在为当地牧民和农民提供补贴，同时也为Text 3them.In this way,you will be more confident.意力无法集的病，但是师在沙草地区种植沙句树自身的缺点的胶.费此来告诉我门不要轻易成弃，要坚持供技术,网络用户可M:How does your sister go to university every day?Does she takeM.But i'm still afraid i will forget what to sav以在网上种植虚拟树来参与保护活动。故选C项。)busmaybe the trainW:Oh,she always walksW:Actually that's quite common for public speakers.Don't路打，牧先B。36-40.ABGEFbecause she lives quite close.worry yourclassmatesill laugh att youIf it doesnapptake a28.C(解析：词句猜测题。根据文章第二段关键句“Through41.B(解析：查名词词义辨析。句意：Deborah Johnston和Kain the IIk huText 4deep breath,keep smiling and calm down,and you will pick upout heras a pro.tie Hury可能会为你提供个低调的、完全免费的选择：他M:I have an extra ticket to the film"Gone with the wind"to-what you are saving soon.always longed to explorefurther.（在她的职业舞蹈生涯中，她们的套房咖啡店C Side coffee and Tea。H.8ugge8L山建议；Bight.Would you liketo go with meM.Ok.I'II have a try.Thank you so much.在英国巡演，但一直渴望进一步探索)”及“When she retiredoption可选择的事物，选择权；C.market市场；D.life生活，生I have to go over my lessons for tomorrow's test.Text 10from dancinend her soneventually flew the nest,she decided it命。由上文的“Sick of coffee of famous brand?”可知，在厌倦You can ask alice.she might be interestedW:Skyscrapers have become very common in EuropeCities such当她不再跳舞，她的儿子们也最终离开了家，她决定一些大牌咖啡后，这里是喝咖啡的另一种选择，先Text 5as Frankfort,Madrid,Valencia,Malmo and Paris,all have very是时候)”结合下文Ginni的探索南极洲经历可知，Ginni决定42.辨析句意：为到识M:Lily,do you have the time?tall buildingsunder construction Howeverthe center of the在停止跳舞和儿子们离开家后尝试探索南极洲，这是神新舒适的环境，两人根据自己的经W:Oh,my watch stopped again.And I just got a new battery.world for skrapers is neither Europe nor America.The的挑战，画线短语意为“尝试故选C项。历想出了这个主意。A.Driven驱使，驾驶；B.Warned警告：M:Why don't you take it to the clock shop?They can check itbuildings in thare beingilt inAsi29.B(解析：细节理解题。wasC.Guided指导：D.Informed通知。由根据句中的“to findfor you,and the price is pretty reasonable.At more than 500 meters tall,thetallestbuilding in thein Chile she discovered she cougetSLnuteap dealsway tonepeopleandprovideenonText 6world is Taipei 101 in Taipei,Taiwan.However.when completedships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fugeo,thecampus'”下文的“which was forinstead of just for gettingW:Mr.Wilsonstudents from Class Two want tovisit the hisin 2008 the Buri Dubai in the inited Arab emiratessouthernmost tip of the South American mainland.(在智利，她发work done可知，Johnston和Hurwitz是在“为了认识新朋方museum.Will it be all right if I take them there this weekend?162storindthan 800 meterg in Dubai现自己可以在最后一刻买到从南美大陆最南端的Tierra del的想法驱使下开的咖啡店，他们认为咖啡店本应该是社交的M:How about their revision test?Are they through with it?is planned to be over,200meters talThat's about threeFugeo附近岛屿前主南极洲的月廉价船票)”可知，打折船票让而不是完成工作的地方,故选A。W.Yes.they are.as tall as the Empire State Building.Skyscrapers are part of ourGinni决定去南极洲旅行。故选B项。)43解析：查形容词词义辨析句意：为了找到种方法M:In that caseyougo ahead.Try to finish it withinone dayfuture for many reasons.For one,they require less land to build30.D(解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The realization识新朋友，并在校园里提供舒适的环境，两人根据自己的so that the studnts still have a whole day to rest on Sunday.I use leselectricityand otheces.Pluspethat this isious land,to be respected by humans,was one of经历想出了这个主意。真实的；B.fair公正的，合理W:All right,I'll manage.cities with high risesareess likely toownIn Newthengsthat hit bo(C意识到这是的be是的，舒服的：.healthy健康的。A real根据Text 7and London,for example,the majority of residents do not drive.片珍贵的土地，应该受到人类的得电，以最深的事情「知她们为反在校园里开咖啡馆M.I'mamazed that theso nice right nowStill,a lot of people think that really tall buildings ruin the look可知，Ginni认为南极洲应该被好好保护。故选D她为迟静的不宽所以coe纤污的家my phone and it saidof a city What do vou think?服的”符合句意。故选C。)that thestorm everyone was talking about is going to pass by us.-5.CABAC6~10.ABCBA11 ~15.CBCAB16~20.31.D(解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“As Ginni Ba-44.A(解析：查动词短语辨析。句意：为了找到一种方法认识I heard the opposite on the radio earlier,but I think the report isBCCBAzlinreached Antarctica,she found hergreeted by a group新月,并在校园里提供个舒适的环,两人根据自己的经more updated21.B(解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The park’sof little Gentoo penguins longing to say hello.These gentle,lovely力阻出了个王意。A.cameup with提出，想出；B.got closeM.agreee that it looks like the weather will staynice,but I feeldesign and attractions dor't make much difference from Disnev.gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a tripto靠近，接近；C.made use of利用；D.took pride in以…为骄like the air smells like rain and that happens right before theand Park in Anahe,(该公园的设计和景点与阿纳海姆的迪Ginniould never forget.(当Ginni Bazlinton到达南极洲时，她傲。由下文的“Johnston mentions her mainis from Firststorm usually.士尼乐园没有太大区别)”并结合其所在段落的标发群渴望打招呼的小巴布亚企鹅向她丁招呼r11age ,aop in”可知，Johnston的家乡W:I don't care if we get wet.Kingdom,Disney World,Florida(魔法王国，迪斯尼世界，佛罗可爱的看门者欢迎她，开始了Gini永生难忘的旅行)》及全有一家咖啡店，她在那里喝咖啡的经历给了她灵感M:I don't,either.But I'm worried about our things blowing a-里达州)”可知，迪士尼乐园和魔法王国有类似的景点。故选文内容可知，本文介绍了Ginni Bazlinton去南极旅行的难忘,一家咖啡店的想法故，短语come up wit山h“相出，提出”符合句way.故选D项。置。故先A。)Text 8232.B(解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“Zhu De-45.D(解析名词词义辨析。句意：为了找到一种方法认识M:Don't cry.I'll come home from college at the end of every23.C(解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“A famous magazine,A-jun's first job after graduating from college was as a road design新朋友，并在校园里提供一个舒适的环人根据自己的经musement 'Today does a survey amongpark lovers every vearengineer at an institute in his hometown,Alshaa League,North历想出了这个主意。A.advantages有利条件，优势；B.researm preparing yourfavorite meal and I've beenboth in the US and overseas,based on which,"Top 5 List of theChina's Inner Mongolia autonomous region.朱德军大学毕业ches调查：C.habits惯：D.experiences经历。由下文的m的em2 m。hiae7.1Jas follows后的第份工作是在家乡内蒙古自治区阿拉善盟的一家研究“First villagewireless access but has signs on their ta-名杂志《今日娱乐》每年都会对美国和海外的公园爱好者进所担任道路设计工程师)了知，才德军毕业后做的第份工blesthatfor their custrs toto each other.“ThatI can see great things ahead for me.项调查，根据调查结果，“世界上最好的5家游乐园至是首路设过十川市。牧先B顶。what coffee shops were like back then,which was forw:I hopeso.Your brother and sister are doing well at university.名如下)”和下文对5个公园的介绍可知，本文旨在介绍世界33.D(解析：细节理解题。根据文章第s“Later7 hu learninstead of just for getting work done”可知，Johnston和HurYoure the last of our children to leave home最好的娱乐公园。故选Ced that theantwas asavaul tree which is an excellent tree spewitz提出开一家咖啡店的想法是基于在Johnston的家乡咖啡M:I'll be a success-just wait and see.Anyway,the food24.C(解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段“As a teenager.cies for safixatandstationindesert areeas.It店First Village喝咖啡的经历，所以experiences“?经历”符合语smells good.school was difficult for me.i had a kind of attention disorder.s commonly seen,though easily ignored故选D。w.Areway,I've invited Unclewhich means I couldn't direct my attention to what I was doingian,a fully grown saxaul tree can hold together a 10-square-meter46.C(解析：查名词词义辨析。句意：Johnston提到她的主要Jackvanted to see you before you leave.(作为一名青少年，学校对我来说是很难的。我患上了natch of desert land accordingto Zhu.（后来，朱得知这是灵感是来自她家乡的一家叫做First Village的咖啡店AM:Oh good,it will be nice to see him.意力障得，也就是说我无去集中注三在做的事情沙柳树，是沙漠地区固沙造林的优良树种很常见，但很容challeort支持：C.inspiration灵感；D.achieveW:I think he might be bringing some sort of gift,so make sure”可知，学校对于作者来说很难，是因为作者患有一种注易被忽视。据朱棵完全生长的沙柳树被称为沙漠守the idebaed onyou thank him for it意力障碍的病，故选C。)它可以将10方米的沙漠土地连成一片。)”可知，沙柳their二段段意可知，是Johnston家乡的一家M:Well,you don'tneed to tell me that..I know all about good25.A(解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“She looked down树是帮助固沙造林的树种。故选D项。)叫做First Village的咖啡馆给了她们灵感，开了这家咖啡店，manners.at me through her glasses,saying"You are not different fror34.A(解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段内容“In2016,Ant所iniration“灵感”符合句意故选C。)Text 9our classmatesyoung manWith her encoragement,I trecFinance cooperated with SEE toucetheAnt Forest plat47.B:查First Villag咖啡店没有W:You look upset.What happened?(她低头，透过她的眼镜看着我，说道：‘孩子，你并不与他们form,not only encouraging people to choose“alow-carbon way”无线网络，但是桌子上有提倡顾客们聊天的标识。A.develops学普有听力英语模拟卷9-12答案第1页·共6页

1walkin eing able to(供20小题：每小题2分，满分40分)put yourwhat'goin on around.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B,C四个选项中选出一个最佳选。恒.阅读理解Aet to our big open seas and colwe'd like to collect the wastethat is closer toAmy2 hours agore with ranger.It'snow about the WasteShark?凸LikCommentShareacolorful body.k areas,,日if it willn up the waterether i10,2022-9.06shared things.Butt nowB.For about61.or about 12oliceChina.Whencan weNancy Wallace's words?Lisa10 ctober,2022-1236here are too much plastic waste in the seauI was born toa South Koreamother and aChinese father.I goadfrom my father.My father oook formen which part of a magazine can we read the texour homework,you must be honest and tell the truth."A.Health.B Travel.D.Environment.riendsindlylean10,2022-14:36ihoc to Cno urip.It deecoming to Chin I havepart of thehefhsteoriander(),which I haven't ever in England.t'itLater on.they became a folk customthe Spring Festival and LanterngetJanenany dishes now.The county longrian was named the hometown of Shehuo in 2013.That meant their folk custom0 ctober,2022-1836I came to China three monthsaoan exchange student(交换生).Cia'sIn the activity,some usually perform on horst in it.When个为多余选项。.TV,in the(预报)mChin novel.Surprinmdo their best to make it success.To their joy,thecountry.The hShehuo takes place in a village,all the villagersthe country ".In China,you cannot even imagine a weather forecast like thatchools also nut Shehuo into after-class coursesSomeof the insruments and dresses are even showedNick56.What do we know about Lisa?63.r In their cv htse nrat paregrephan itaclf.63.WhatB.She loves malatang and hotpot.y chargers.D.She rides a shared bike to go to school57.Who may be "a fan ous"2C.Today there isrsining or dancing in the activityA.Lisa.B.ErieC.JaneD.Nick.activity in the Mid-Autumn Festival.58.Where does Nick come from?64.What does the underuine“parade'"mean?D.睡觉A.China.B.South Korea.C.England.C.游行D.Monaco.A.文化65.Which character can we probably see in the activity?What comes to your mind when talking about sharks?A large body,big mouth,sharpteeth.Righ?nsome e in the wod,youA.Monkey King.B.Yao Ming.C.Jackie Chan.D.Tom and Jerry66.What might happen to Shehuo in the future?A.It might die day by day.B.It might appear in the textbookum much worse.The world produeC.It might take New Year's place.D.It mightevery year,and alot of plastic ends up in the selakes,rivers,seas and so on.hum have foughtan the dandelion (Most people dandelionsDThewdre nfly in the sky but canwim through water.The smart too canbouixee hourine charge ()eing he platie ate before it goe ino the open Thefor they can get in the way of he crops But our war with the dandelion may英语试题卷第5页（共8页】be over soon.英语试题卷第6页（共8页）

2022-2023学年度第32期RX版高一·新教材(必修)2023年3月23日总主编刘兆义国内统一连续出版物号CN34-0030总第4489期材单元主题的关联性、延展性、拓展性阅读，开拓视野，启迪思考，提升素养。选项中，选出最佳选项。Topicwise主题阅读death阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多others余选项。Benefits of being及时而病逝了generous慷慨大度的人注注容易快乐。慷慨不仅对and read a lot of books他人、对整个社会有益，而且对我们自身也大ed that many African有益处。oblem of malnutrition本文词数：305ses them to suffer from建议用时：4'05"ome sick easily.I alsoFrom a young age,we're told that it is better torican children sufferinggive than to receive.1But according ton't have enough food tostudies,there's a lot of truth behind that saying.d to help them get moreIn other words,the saying makes sense.Here areeasy to do that just byead thethe benefits of generosity found by studies.

walks of life 57.(read)aloud excerpts(of poems or books they like or have written,andexplain 58.a particular piece touched their hearts with stories from their own lives.Last year,a product specially 59.(design)for people to read aloud and record their voiceswas launched in the market,60.(draw)a great deal of attention.It looks like 61.public phone booth,but equipped with recording facilities inside,And on this year's Mother's Day,thousands of users used this device to record motherhood-related literature or even poems of their owncomposition 62.gifts to their mothers.Lyu Quan,63.company developed this product,says,"Language education is64.(balance)in China.In some remote areas,teaching resources are not sufficient forlearning Mandarin or English,and our product could be of 65.(assist)to local teachers."Therefore,his team is working on a standard reading demonstration and a system to review theaccuracy of users'reading.Last month,it released a new function of testing users'oral English.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单句翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面各小题，根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词及要求完成句子，并将答案写在横线上。66.绝望地走在街上，她不知道该做什么。(doing作状语，in despair,figure out,,特殊疑问词+todo)67.随着科学技术的发展，中国成为了世界上第三个独立将人类送入太空的国家。(wth结构)68.人们常常认为感恩节是向家人和朋友表达感激之情的好机会。(tend to,it作形式宾语，gratitude)9.在这个城市发现黄金之后，世界各地的人都涌入这个城市寻找财富。（被动语态，crowd into,seekone's fortune)70.当我们接到电话说她被北京大学录取了，我们真诚地祝贺她。(doing作后置定语，admit,congratulate)第二节：应用文写作（满分25分）假定你是李华。你的英国朋友To对中国文化很感兴趣，打算暑期来中国进行体验。请你推荐一些活动给他。内容包括：1.写作目的：2.活动介绍：3.表示欢迎。注意：1.词数100字左右：2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高一英语学科试题第8页（共8页）

4.He owes his success in research to many语法综8.A dog isaclever animal and itoutstanding pioneers,without whom hecan help us in many aspects.语法综couldn't have had such amazing discoveries9.Some students stay up late and ignore5.Riding a bike is one of the solutions to airphysical exercise.Asaresult.pollution,whose advantages are obvious复they have poor academic performance.合复6.We'd like to know the reason whyshe10.0nasunny morning in Julydidn't accept the job.Mrs Brown decided to take her three kids to7.Our English teacher often creates a relaxedplay in the open air.atmosphere in class where we canexpress ourselves freely.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。8.In a digital age语法1.By the end of last week,they had collected语when people are heavilyreliant on their smart devices,many of those(collect)over 5,000 dollars for the sick child.who live alone increasingly turn to the virtual2.Father said that he had known(know)thetruth and told me not to be frightened.综area to seek companions.3.By the time Peter came back home from9.The Kings have a daughter,whoseambition is to be a famous musician.复school,his mother had prepared(prepare)a复10.What impresses me most is the Chinesedelicious big dinner.women's volleyball team spirit they created.4.After the competition,the competitors realizedwhichinspires me all the time.that they had improved(improve)their livingskills a great deal.V.根据要求改写句子。5.Tea is a good drink,but drinking_(drink)语法综tea in improper ways can bring negative语法1.It is both challenging and rewarding to climbthe tallest mountain in the world.(用V-ing形式effects on health.6.I have never regretted spending (spend)作主语改写句子)Climbing the tallest mountain in the worldmy spare time helping the old people.复7.My favourite hobby is reading (read)合is both challenging and rewarding.2.It is not easy to study abroad.(用V-ing作主语改books,especially those about famous people8.It is no good ignoring_(ignore)your复写句子)parents'advice while you are looking for aStudying abroad is not easyjob.3.Instructions have been issued recently in语法Hangzhou.Their goal is to protect and make9.Not everybody enjoys being(be)语good use of the Grand Canal.(合并为定语从句)the focus of attention in public.Instructions have been issued recently in10.The boy and the girl were strugglingHangzhou,whose goal is to protect and maketo hold onto a tree to avoid综good use of the Grand Canal.合复being swept (sweep)away by the4.I came across Jack and Peter in the libraryfloods.合复yesterday afternoon.Both of them are fond ofreading.(合并为定语从句)I came across Jack and Peter in the libraryyesterday afternoon,both of whom are fond ofreading.Ⅲ.用适当的关系词填空。5.Online classes don't require you to attend语法综1.They stayed with me for three weeks,duringwhich they read all the books I had.语法classes at a particular time.That means youhave the opportunity to do your work whenever2.There are some wealthy people in the worldyou see fit..(合并为定语从句)that/who try to hide their riches becauseOnline classes don't require you to attend classes复they want to be seen as“normal”instead ofat a particular time,which means you have the“showy”.opportunity to do your work whenever you see3.I strongly recommend you make a study合复fit.schedule,whichcan help you improveyour learning efficiency.

Udit 4 SellCheck刚I.1-5 AACDB发II.1.There is an ant in作the dish.2.I didn't dare look athim.3.How helpful youradvice is!4.What did he use to belike?5.Is she the speaker ofthe speech?III.1.scores 2.exactly3.but4.his5.rush6.from7.influenced8.healthy 9.first10.an本报西开四版

5、为我于能适务经历给她提供了写作的素树C.How you spend your weekends depends on yourself.二全国©0所名校高考模拟金典卷D.Invisible pressure is played on every college student.【答案与解析】going out and partying,作者探讨了周未是否应该应朋友邀请一起外出玩要。28.靨Bmovie.Once you get toMost of the time they go题份析词义推测题。根据第1段最后两句可知，当你拒绝周未和朋友外出玩要时，你会被认为是一个“不合群的人”，而这会让你觉得自己很糟糕。at to be“a lame friend.29.客Dher than someone with醒题分祈推断题。根据第2段最后一句可知，作者从未被迫外出玩要，但有时确实会想知道为什么有人选择待在图书馆，而不是回家看电影。由此推断，作者认为这样的人很难让人理解。30.索Dg something that they解题分析推断题。根据第3段作者的亲身经历可知，当周未来临的时候，作者会感到焦怎。作者可能会因为and drink,it does not不外出而被议论，或者如果不去参加这个每个人都要参加的特殊聚会，作者可能会错过一些事情。由此推断，作者感觉周末拒绝和朋友外出有压力。end.I have never been31.答案Cpeople choose to stay解题分析推断题。根据全文尤其最后一段可知，每个人都有自己的情况，都有自己周末不外出的理由。因此周末是否和朋友外出玩要取决于本人。e weekend in order toDCognitive Behavioral Therapy(CBT)(认知行为疗法)is an effective alternative tomy own experience:painkillers for managing chronic (pain.But getting patients to complete those programsxiety.Why?BecauseIis challenging.A new study suggests that CBT supported by AI obtains the same results asto this specific partytraditional CBT delivered by therapists,while requiring substantially less clinician time,makingand have had similarthis therapy more accessible."We're very excited about the results of this study.Chronic pain is incredibly common,becoming one of the main drivers of the opioid(阿片类药物)increase,”said John Piette,asonal situations,andprofessor at the University of Michigan's School of Public Health and senior research scientist atmovie by yourself orthe Veterans Health Administration.t on the weekends is"Unfortunately,many people with pain don't have access to these Al-supported programs,vith some friends onand multiple weekly sessions are a deal breaker for people who have competing demands like jobsand family responsibilities,"Piette said.As a consequence,some patients look to medicationstoreattheir symptoms or simply drop out of care before achieving benefits,he said.Piette and colleagues selected 278 patients with chronic back pain and randomized them intotwo groups.One group received standard CBT through 10 45-minute telephone sessions with atherapist.The other group received the Al-supported therapy,in which they reported their1?symptoms via brief,daily automated calls.Based on how they were doing,the Al-supporteduzzling.program recommended a 45-minute or 15-minute therapist session or a fully automated sessioncovering similar content but without the need for a therapist to be present.After three months,patients'pain intensity and pain interference were just as good with theAl-supported program,and six months later,substantially more patients in the Al-supportedgroup had clinically important improvements in their outcomes,Piette said."Despite receiving more weeks of treatment,the Al-supported program used less than halfthe therapist time,meaning that we could double the number of patients who need treatment withthe same number of clinicians,"Piette said."AI can help figure out how to provide each person as37【24新高考·JD·英语一Y】

第1期A2版Keys及重点解析：Passage 11-4 BDCC导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。文章主要说明了从初中过渡到高中时，学生可能面对的巨大变化以及学和人际关系方面的挑战。2.D。理解具体信息。根据第三段Students.tend to perform better academically and are moreconfident,which helps them prepare for further education and future careers.可知，作者认为学生努力学对未来的发展将有很大帮助。3.C。理解具体信息。根据第四段Joining clubs and attending school events are goodopportunities…to connect with others.可知，学生加入社团和参加学校活动可以建立新的人际关系。Passage 21-5 CABDE第l期A3版Keys及重点解析：(One possible version,客观题除外)Passage 31.carried2.anxiety3.larger4.to find5.themselves6.is7.was impressed8.in9.who10.an导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与自我”主题语境。文章主要描述了高中开学第一天作者的所见所闻及感受。·3.larger。考查形容词。根据句意及介词than可知，此处表示比较关系，故填large的比较级形式。6.is。考查主谓一致及时态。There be句型中，be动词应遵循“就近原则”，a large library表示单数，且此处表示一般情况，故填is。7.was impressed。.考查动词的时态语态。分析句子成分可知，I与impress之间是被动关系，且此处描述的是开学第一天的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态。9.who。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，wo在此处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词those。.句意：我决定加入摄影社团，与那些和我志趣相投的人交朋友。Passage 41-5 ACDAB6-10 DCACB 11-15 ADBCA导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。文章讲述了高一新生Emma参加校庆表演时不慎摔倒，在队友与观众的鼓励下勇敢完成表演的故事。10.B。根据上文可知，Emma不小心在台上摔倒了，此刻她的心像“受惊的”兔子一样狂跳。l3.B。根据语境可知，表演结束后，观众对表演者们报以一片欢呼与赞扬。shower sb with意为“给某人大量的”。14.C。根据语境可知，Emma“感激”队友和观众对她的爱和支持。15.A。根据语境可知，勇敢地面对恐惧和迎接挑战是必要的“品质”。第l期A4版Keys:(One possible version)写作一招鲜Dear Sir/MadamMy name is Li Hua,a freshman in our school.I'm very pleased to know that you're looking fora part-time English editor.I'm very interested in the position,so I'm writing to apply for it.My favorite subject is English and I do well in both spoken English and written English.Inaddition,I am good at using computers.Last year,I won first prize in the computer competition.More importantly,I am patient enough and work very hard,so I believe I can do the job well.I hope you can give me a chance.Looking forward to your early reply.

W:How much is this piano,please? M:1,000 dollars. W:My god！That's a fortune！ M:But you must realize that this is a famous brand. W:I just want to get one for my daughter to learn how to play the piano. M:Then how about this one?It's priced at only 620. W:I hope it is of good quality. M:Oh,yes,Madam.Our goods are always very good. W:Can you make it any cheaper?It is the first time that I have visited your store. M:I can make it an even figure,600.