三网器（举例）说明。A表示意思的转换、跳既。语序不当，应是“游客在使用这个小程序游览时”：搭配不当，应是“位置查找”“路线规划”。】上文)缺，别除当，搭配不当，应是位置雀找路线说幻，C搭定不当，精准地”不能与“享受搭配）19.B(道貌岸然：神态严肃，外貌一本正经的样子，用以讽刺故作正经，表里不一的伪君子。气宇轩昂：形容精神饱清：气概不凡。此处不音含贬义的语境，应选气字纤昂，水落石出：指潮水退下去，水底的石头就露出来。原指一种自然景象，后多比喻事情终于真相大白。暴露无道，金都鼎露出来。此处没有“真相大白”的语境。应选~暴露无遗”，夹手可热：手一靠近就感觉很领。比喻气焰嘘，权势大。不合语境。风廉一时：形容一个事物在一个时期非常盛行，像风吹倒草木一样。垂手可得：手不动就能得到。形容毫不费力。触手可及：指近在手边，一伸手就可以接触到。形容距离极近，此处应选“触手可及”。)20.①既能满足环保的要求②虽然选用氢有很多好处③氢气的火焰在日光下是不可见的（每处2分，共6分）21,北京冬奥会火炬选用氢气作为燃料，研究人员攻克了三道难关：一是火焰的颜色问题，二是火焰稳定性问题，三是高压储氢的问题。(5分)22.[参考立意]①人生最有价值的事就是为人民服务；②把自己的前途与祖国的需要紧密结合起来；③最好的纪念是传承其精神。参照2021年高考作文评分标准。文言文参考译文：李元盆，字大纲。年轻时端庄谨慎，出任雍州司户参军。当时太公主权势震慑天下，百官顺应迎合，地曾与百姓争夺水碾，李元盆判定还给百姓。长史实怀贞大惊，催促他改判，李元然在判状后面用大字写道：“南山可以移动，这个判状不可改变。”政任好時令，升任润州司马，以善于治理闻名。开元初年，担任万年县令，赋役号称公，升任京兆少尹。诏令疏通三辅渠，当时亲王、公主、权贵之家都沿渠架设水碾，蓄水筑堰争夺利益，李元兹令官吏全部捣毁，分水灌溉渠旁田地，百姓受到恩惠。李元统三次升任做了吏部侍郎。正值户部杨场、白知慎因支出失当获罪，贬为刺史，皇帝寻求可以接替的人，公卿大多推荐李元统。皇帝打算提拔他为尚书，宰相认为他资历浅，于是任户部侍郎。他列举利害及政事得失，皇帝认为他有才能，能够担任宰相。赐给他衣一套、绢二百匹。第二年，便授任李元纮中书侍郎、同中书门下章事，封爵为清水县男。李元统执掌国事，致力于严厉约束，抑止追求名利，浮夸钻营的人害怕他。五月五日，皇帝在武成殿宴请群臣，赐给群臣衣裳，特别把紫服、金鱼袋赐给李元统及萧嵩，众大臣无人能比。此时，废置了京官的职田，议论者想要设置屯田。李元统说：“军务与国政情况不同，内地与边境制度相异，如果百姓清闲没有劳役，田地荒芜没有开垦，用剩余的劳动力耕种荒田，减少运输，充实军粮，于是设置屯田，它的益处很大。如今百官所废置的职田不在一个县，无法集中；百姓的私田都务力自耕，不能占取。如果设置屯田，就要公私相换，调发壮丁。调发劳役则家业荒废，减免租税则国赋欠缺，内地设置屯田，自古以来没有过。恐怕得不偿失，徒然烦扰百姓花费财钱。”于是停止。后来李元统与杜遥不和，两人几次在皇帝面前争辩，皇帝不高兴，都予以罢免。让李元统任曹州刺史，后调任蒲州，李元统因病辞职。后来在户部尚书任上退休，再次起用为太子詹事。去世，追赠太子少傅，谥号叫文忠。李元统担任两朝宰相，有清白节操。他执掌国事多年，不曾改修建造住宅，童仆与马匹疲弱，得到的封赏都用来接济亲族。宋璟曾经感叹说：“李公引荐宋遥这样的人才，罢免刘晃这样的贪官，做了国相，家里没有储蓄，即使季文子的德行，怎么能超过他！”【2022分科模拟检测示范卷·语文参考答案第2页（共12页）QG】
第五套氵滚动内容十必修第二册Units1~一2(B卷)单句填空1.damaged 2.civilisation 3.when/while 4.emergency 5.that 6.illegally7.extinction 8.concerned 9.when 10.is being built阅读种水熊虫能利用皮肤下的荧光色素将紫外线转化为无害蓝光，从而能够在紫外线较强的环境下生存。11.B根据第1段最后一句可知，在人们的日常生活中，紫外线经常被用来杀灭病毒和细菌。12.C根据第2段第1句可知，研究人员是在大学校园里找到水熊虫的。13.D根据第2段最后一句可知，水熊虫皮下的荧光色素能将紫外线转化成无害的蓝光。14.D根据第3段第1句可知，研究人员从水熊虫身上提取荧光色素用到其他动物身上，发现这些动物在紫外线下的生存概率几乎是之前的两倍。完形填空Clara Barton是一位非常有同情心和爱心的女士，她小时候曾照顾生病的哥哥。在美国内战期间，她募捐并帮助照顾士兵；后来她创立了美国红十字会，为社会做出了巨大贡献。l5.D Clara Barton被公认为是美国历史上最受尊敬的女性之一。16.A她帮助病人的事业从她的哥哥成为她的第一个病人的时候就开始了。17.C她在他身边照顾了他三年。18.B当内战开始时，她立即意识到装备不够精良的士兵们需要帮助。19.A她没有等待别人的介入，而是自己收集必要的东西。20.C21.D她还号召公众进行捐赠并学会了如何将募捐来的物品储存和分发给士兵。22.B23.D医院里一位名叫Paul Smith的医生感激地说：“我觉得那天晚上上天派来了一位天使。”24.C25.A“她的帮助来得正是时候。”26.B她成功地创立了美国红十字会，并在接下来的23年里领导该组织。乐心5【23·G3AB(新高考)·英语·参考答案一R一必考一Y】
,再加上得到爱情的妇女所具备的那种尊严，她眉宇间透出一种画家们用光环来表盒现的光彩。个月过去了。过去那么单调的日常生活由于对秘密的巨大关切而活跃起激“作都给他了？”吓坏了的母亲问道，“你父杀过年的时候要看你的金子的，到那时候你怎么跟他交代？”“到时候咱们怎么过这一关啊？”葛朗台大大把活计放到膝盖上，对女儿说。他一避客厅，母女%使沉他新年快乐：女儿扑到他的怀卫，装声襟桥，高期台太大一本正经，庄重得体。的看“南有1孩子，”他亲了亲女儿的两腮，“我操劳都是为了你牙，你看到了？…我要你幸福。要丰福就得有钱。没有钱，全都落空。给你，又是一枚全新的拿政合，是让人从巴黎捐来的。好家伙，家里一点儿金子都找不到了。只有你还藏着金子。拿出来给我瞧瞧，宝贝儿。”-045老葡萄园主越是说得起劲，母女俩就越加心里发紧。做女儿的倒还有一个依靠，次0.04她可以从爱情中汲取力量。0.046“为了他，为了他，”她心里默念道，“我千刀万剐也甘心。”想到这里，她望了几眼母亲，眼里闪烁着勇敢的火星。“把这些都撤走，”葛朗台在十一点钟左右刚吃完饭就对娜农说道，“桌子不要动。x与度我们要痛痛快快地看看你的小金库。”他望着欧也妮说道。(-,誓要始欧也妮站起来，朝门口走了儿步，又突然转过身来，定晴望着父亲，说道：“我的全她子，没有了。”am+的幸福“你的金子设有了！”葛朗台叫起来，而且像听到十步之外炮声的马亚一样，两腿一老2m挺，站住了。道：“这“是的，没有了。”我还不“你糊涂了吧，欧也妮。”“没有了。”“爷爷的刀！”海当箍桶匠乳这句咒语，楼板总要发颤。“葛朗台，你发火，早晚把我吓死。”可怜的女人说。她的心“得，得，得，得，你们家的人哪，是死不了的！了”他扑上去吼道。…欧也妮，你把金子弄到哪里去文·QG】0文卷三)第5页共12页【23·(新高考)ZX·MN·语文·QG
材料二：文献中提及“家风”一词，往往蕴藏有对传统的继承意义。侧如，“齐有人焉，于州往来之“义”文雅儒素，各禀家风。其裘不坠，亦云美矣《南史》卷二十二)。这里的“桌”字，就生动地应需有轻利了下对上、后对前的承继接受。至于比比皆是的“不坠家风”“世守家风”“克绍家风”“世其家风会正能量和以及“家风克嗣”等，无不体现了这一特点。1.下列对家北周疲信《哀江南赋》序“潘岳之文采，始述家风：陆机之辞赋，先陈世德”，把家风世德作为最优先的题材。当时的大家族皆以“世守家风”为要务。A.家风家风就是家庭的风气，家风作为家庭的文化和传统，表现的是一个家庭的气质和风，代社反肤出一个家庭有别于其他家庭的不同之处。它是一个中性的概念，并不必然具有正面的B.家风家庭意义。有的家风可能是勤奇俭朴、为人忠厚、待人有礼；也有的家风可能是狡诈刻薄、游瑞为C.家风非、念戾凶横。即便是在传统社会，被视为传家久、继世长的家风，也只有耕读、忠厚、清康这教化样一些美好的品质。D.家风家风，是一个家庭在长期的延续过程中，形成的自己独特的风和风貌。这样一种看不也要见的精神风貌，摸不着的风尚气，以一种隐性的形态，存在于特定家庭的日常生活之中，家2.根据材料庭成员的一举手、一授足，无不体现出这样一种性，这就是家风。可以将家风理解为家庭A.“积的风气，将它看作是一个家庭的传统，是一个家庭的文化。忠馬家风有别于家庭世代相传的道德准则和处世方法，它是一个家庭的性格特征。虽然它一旦B.“正形成，也就成为教化的资源，对家族子弟具有熏染影响、沾溉浸濡的意义，但家风是一种不必刻下京意教诚或传授，仅仅通过耳濡目染就能获得的精神气质，具有“润物细无声”的意义。《魏书》卷C.《魏九十一中的“渐渍家风”，就极为生动形象地诠释了这一过程。通俗地说，可以把家规看作是教染化家人的教科书，而家风则是经由长期教化后的结果。D.“(选自《光明日报》，有删改)效材料三：3.下列语2022年6月8日，在四川省眉山市考察时强调：中华民族有着五千多年的文A.王明史，我们要敬仰中华优秀传统文化，坚定文化自信。要善于从中华优秀传统文化中汲取治国B.肯理政的理念和思维，广泛借鉴世界一切优秀文明成果，不能封闭僵化，更不能一切以外国的东西C.此为圭果，坚定不移走中国特色社会主义道路。家风家教是一个家庭最宝贵的财高，是留给子孙D.后代最好的遗产。要推动全社会注重家庭家教家风建设，激励子孙后代增强家国情怀，务力成本材料长为对国家、对社会有用之才。5.孟子良好家风，其实就是榜样意识。家，就是人生的第一所学校，历史的经验告诉我们，家庭谈你)或者家族中的长辈，如果以身作则，严以自律，处处为子女树立好的榜样，关注重视下一代散(二)现育，那么对家庭成员来说，就是一种莫大的无可替代的教诲。少年强则国强，少年有理想、有阅追求、有信心，则国家有希望，民族有未来，文明有承继。良好家风，更是一种精神传承。我们说的家风是日积月累，经过岁月的反复淘洗积淀才形成的。家风好的家庭，下一代才会更优秀，国家才会拥有更多的人才，也就才会有更大的发展。◇家风正则行得正，家风淳则风气淳。虽然每个人的成功途径不尽相同，但每个人的成功起点几其怀乎都与良好的家风密不可分，因此唯有搞好家风建设，才能让世世代代从良好的家风中汲取精风王浪神力量，无论顺境还是逆境都不会迷失方向。月那良好家风，最终是国家民族发展动力。有正气、存善良；守清廉、重担当；知礼数、持节操。这轸弹鲜好的家风多了，一定会促进整个社会进步，以至国家和民族的发展。正所谓“上行而后下效”，家“对家的影响巨大。我们一定要教导下一代，每个人都应该对亲人有宽厚兼爱之“仁”，对朋友存伯东【高三语文试题第2页（共8页）】
(Text 5)W:This speech just now was really exciting,wasn't it?M:Exciting?I don't think so.I had thought it would be meaningful,but now Iwish I hadn't come.(Text 6)W:There is a man trying to cut in line over there.M:Someone should stop him.It's not fair.W:No one likes to wait,but we should obey the rules and be polite.M:Yes.Even the most polite Englishmen don't like waiting in line.I read a surveythat the average British adult is able to stand in line for only 10 minutes and 42seconds with patience before he becomes annoyed.W:That's interesting.Standing in line is really a waste of time.M:So nowadays,most British people would rather avoid lines entirely.About90%of them choose to pay their bills online now.(Text 7)M:So what will you do at the amusement park,exactly?W:Actually I'll have two jobs.First,I'll be working at a place called Children'sWorld.They have all kinds of interesting games and educational activities foryoung kids.I have a training program for three days before I start.M:Well,it sounds like the perfect job for you.I know how much you love kids.So what's your other job?W:Well,I'll also be one of the people who walk around the park greeting people.M:Do you mean you'll have to dress up in colorful clothes?W:Yes,as a cartoon character!I know,I know.It sounds silly.And it's certainlynot as rewarding as working in Children's World,but it's part of the job.(Text 8)W:I'll be gone for two weeks.Here's my key and some tasks for you to do whileI'm away.M:Good thing I live close by.I'll visit your house every morning to give food toyour dog and cat.W:Great.You'll find plenty of food for them in the kitchen.乐·13·【23·G3DY(新高考)·英语·参考答案一R一必考一FJ】
二、古代诗文阅读(35分)】(一)文言文阅读（本题共5小题，20分）阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题。苏秦谓燕昭王曰：“今有人于此，孝如曾参、孝己，信如尾生高，廉如鲍焦、史䲡，兼此三行以事王，美如？”王曰：“如是足矣。”对日：“足下以为足，则臣不事足下矣。臣且处无为之事，归耕乎周之上地，耕而食之，织而衣之。”王曰：“何故也？”对曰：“孝如曾参、孝己，则不过养其亲耳。信如尾生高，则不过不欺人耳。廉如鲍焦、史锚，则不过不窃人之财耳。今臣为进取者也。臣以为廉不与身俱访，义不与生俱立。仁义者，自完之道也，非进取之术也。”王曰：“自忧不足？”对曰：“以自忧为足，则秦不出毅塞，齐不出营丘，楚不出疏章。三王代位，五伯改政，皆以不自忧故也。臣闻之，善为事者，先量其国之大小，而揆其兵之强弱，故功可成，而名可立也。不能为事者，不先量其国之大小，不揆其兵之强弱，故功不可成而名不可立也。今王有东向伐齐之心，而愚臣知之。”王曰：“子何以知之？”对曰：“矜戟砥剑，登丘东向而叹，是以愚臣知之。今夫鸟获举千钧之重，行年八十，而求扶持。故齐虽强国也，西劳于宋，南罢于楚，则齐军可败，而河间可取。”燕王日：“善。吾请拜子为上卿，奉子车百乘，子以此为寡人东游于齐，何如？”对日足下以爱之故与则何不与爱子与诸男叔父负床之孙不得而乃以与无能之臣何也毛之论臣何如人鼓今臣之所以事足下者，忠信也。恐以忠信之故，见罪于左右。”王曰：“安有为人臣尽其力，竭其能，而得罪者乎？”对曰：“今臣为足下使于齐，恐忠信不谕于左右也，愿足下之无制于群臣也。”(节选自《战国策·燕策一》)10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)A.对曰/足下以爱之故/与侧何不与爱子与诸舅/叔父/负床之孙/不得/而乃以与无能之臣/何也/王之论臣/何如人哉/B.对曰/足下以爱之故与/则何不与爱子与诸舅/叔父/负床之孙/不得/而乃以与无能之臣/何也/王之论臣/何如人哉C.对日/足下以爱之故/与则何不与爱子与诸舅/叔父/负床之孙不得/而乃以与无能之臣/何也/王之论臣何如人哉/D.对曰/足下以爱之故与/则何不与爱子与诸舅/叔父/负床之孙不得/而乃以与无能之臣/何也/王之论臣/何如人哉/11.下列对文中加点的词语及相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)A.“自完之道也”的“完”指保全，与苏洵《六国论》中“不能独完”的“完”不相同。B.三王，一般是指夏、商、周三代的君主，和后文中的“五伯”一样都是君主的典范。C.“先量其国之大小”的“量”指权衡，与贾谊《过秦论》中“比权量力”的“量”相同。D.上卿，指古代官名或爵位名，文中燕昭王拜苏秦为上卿，意味着苏秦受到了重用。高三语文试题第7页（共10页）7
四、写作(60分)23.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)北京时间2月13日，在ATP(职业网球联合会)达拉斯站的男单决赛中，中国选手吴易昺在先丢一盘的情况下连扳两盘，逆转战胜对手。吴易昺就此成为第一位夺得ATP巡回赛冠军的中国男子球员，他的世界排名来到第58位，创造了中国男选手的最高排名。回溯吴易昺的网球生涯，18岁时包揽美国网球公开赛青少年组男单和男双冠军，进入职业网坛后，他受到训练和伤病困扰，一度暂停比赛，个人排名也遭遇断崖式下滑。但他始终坚信自己能做到更好：“为了所热爱的事情，你一定要坚忍不拔全力以赴。”他曾在个人社交蝶体感叹：“若没有这些阴影，谁会知道我站在光里！”复兴中学团委将组织以“热爱·坚韧·突破”为主题的征文活动，请结合以上材料写一篇文章，体现你的认识与思考。要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。·众可}价,高三语文第10页（共10页)
全国统一招生共，h…业烘托出风雅和大气身得的不同时代风格?.下列对文本相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(3分)()招弃之/未为尽厚也A作者以“补丁”开篇，然后解释“补丁”的含义，这种开门见山的写法形显了梁衡行文不拖沓的特点。11,下列对文中加点的词语及相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)(3)《春B作者自称为“困青”，是因为“困“字更能准确地概括出他们这批上山下乡的大学生的现实处境。A,遽起指迅速发动，“遽”与（促织）“遽扑之，人石穴中”的遣”字含义相同。故，B谢指道歉，与《孔雀东南飞》中“多谢后世人，戒之慎勿忘”的“谢”字含义相同。三、语言文C随着时代变迁、经济发展，衣服不再因破而补，而是因时而弃，面对这一变化作者感到遗憾和不满得分评D文章抓住“补丁”这一生活细节，并以之为线索把相关人和事串联起来，小中见大，寄寓深刻的C,不佞指没有才能，古时常用于自谦，类似谦词有不才、不敏，都表示自己才能庸哲理。D黜指罢官或降职，古代表示官职罢免的词语还有罢，幽、免，夺、解，革、废等。12.下列对原文有关内容的概述，不正确的一项是(3分)阅读下面8.本文的语言读来毫无枯燥之感，请结合具体例子分析其中原因。(6分)下A燕王派栗腹为赵王祝寿，栗腹查探情况，后禀告燕王，说赵国孤立无援，军力未壮，可以讨伐。儿时的B燕国朝廷上下大都建议讨伐赵国，燕国举重兵分两路攻打赵国，以修败告终，后乐间投奔赵国光一照，绿C.燕王写信给乐间，虽然表明自己有错，但也埋怨他没有尽到忠厚的本分，希望他不要抛弃自己。“梯田”。日9.梁衡认为，真实是散文的生命，请你谈谈这一观点在本文中的体现。(6分)D燕王用柳下惠多次被黜都没离开鲁国的事例，劝说乐间返回燕国，但乐间最终没有被燕王说服儿前来光厄13.把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)捉；野鸭有(1)今使寡人任不肖之罪，而君有失厚之累。杆，在冬水二、古代诗文阅读(34分)不少生态得分评卷人(一)文言文阅读（本题共4小题，19分）(2)乐间怨不用其计，卒留赵，不报土上③鲫鱼，带回阅读下面文言文，完成10~13题。得分评卷人是用青莱：燕王喜使果腹以百金为赵孝成王寿，酒三日，反报曰：“赵民其壮者皆死于长，其孤未壮，可伐(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题共2小题，9分）掉青莱叶，也。”王乃召昌国君乐间而问曰：“何如？”对曰：“赵，四达之国也，其民皆于兵，不可与战。”王曰：“吾阅读下面这首宋诗，完成14~15题。17.请在文以倍攻之，可乎？”曰：“不可”曰：“以三，可乎？”曰：“不可。”王大怒。左右皆以为赵可伐，遽起兵六十岁晏村居①万以攻赵。令栗腹以四十万攻部，使庆秦以二十万攻代。赵使廉颇以八万遇栗腹于部，使乐乘以五万石介18.文中画遇庆秦于代。燕人大败。乐间入赵。燕王以书让间，且谢焉，曰：“寡人不佞，不能奉顺君意，故君捐国岁晏有余粮，杯盘气味长。而去，则寡人之不肖明矣。语曰：‘仁不轻绝，智不轻怨。’寡人望有非则君掩盖之，不虞君之明罪之也；天寒酒脚落，春近胶头香。望有过则君教诲之，不虞君之明罪之也。且寡人之罪，国人莫不知，天下莫不闻，君微出明怨以弃寡菜色青仍短，茶芽城复黄得分评人，寡人必有罪矣。虽然，恐君之未尽厚也。谚曰：‘厚者不毁人以自益也，仁者不危人以要名。’以故此中得深趣，真不美膏粱掩人之邪者，厚人之行也：救人之过者，仁者之道也。今使寡人任不肖之罪，而君有失厚之累。于为君14.下列对这首诗的理解和赏析，不正确的一项是(3分)阅读下面的择之也，无所取之。国之有封疆犹家之有垣墙所以合好掩恶也室不能相和出语邻家未为通计也怨恶A诗歌以一年将尽，家有余粮发端，描写了农村的日常生活，富有韵味阵雨之未见而明弃之未为尽厚也首者柳下惠吏于鲁，三黜而不去。或谓之曰：‘可以去。'柳下惠日：‘苟与人B在天气寒冷的岁暮之时以酒泡足，有驱寒的功效，能使人感到温暖。吸两口。那之异，恶往而不黜乎？犹且融乎，宁于故国尔。'柳下惠不以三黜自累，故前业不忘；不以去为心，故远C作者从味觉的角度写肉羹之美，与第二句“杯盘气味长”遥相呼应。臭素。当雨近无议。今议寡人之罪者遍天下，唯君图之。”乐问怨不用其计，卒留赵，不报。D.此诗朴实自然，有生活气息，于淡中寓真精神，与陶渊明诗风类似到泥土的清(节选自《战国策·燕策三》，有删改〉15.诗人得到了怎样的“深趣”？请结合诗歌内容简要分析。(6分)上个世10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)()核藻类，如A国之有封疆/犹家之有垣墙/所以合好掩恶也/室不能相和出语/邻家未为通计也/怨恶未见而所以，小雨明/弃之未为尽厚也得分评卷人(三)名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分】清新的味道B.国之有封疆/犹家之有垣墙/所以合好掩恶也/室不能相和/出语邻家/未为通计也/怨恶未见而明天的雷阵雨弃之/未为尽厚也16.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。电离成为正C.国之有封疆/犹家之有垣墙/所以合好掩恶也/室不能相和/出语邻家/未为通计也/怨恶未见而(1)李白在《梦游天姥吟留别》中以“”作结，一吐长新。在放线明/弃之未为尽厚也安三年生活的郁闷之气，点明全诗主旨产生的抗生D.国之有封疆/犹家之有垣墙/所以合好掩恶也/室不能相和出语/邻家未为通计也/怨恶未见而明(2)在《答司马谏议书》中，从“”可看出王安石对变19.请在文1【语文五)·第5页（共8页）】【语文五)·第6页（共8页）】
47 and urged him not to give up."Everybody erashes sometimes,OK?'48 of it.Sodon't be afraid"he said.He 4 the liule boy a sticker for his helmet,and the boy0rying immediately.Yo got to get back ou thereod.One of the things I have leamned throughout my MTB 51 is that we bigger riders have amassive on hlileneli wrote laterimporant thats influencepositive id haeveryone fall and getshut metime d httallynormal when that happensTheethe54 of our fuure bekind tothem!Not ony did Eliocompo when this boy 55it,but he encoured m vertgive upjust becauseit was the right thing to do!41.A.startedB.metC.calledD.invited42.A.talk overB.turn toC.connect withD.take awayB.single43.A.hugeC.uniqueD.various44.A.schoolB.blameC.dutyD.course45.A.crossingB.comfortingC.feelingD.discovering46.A.carB.wayC.bikeD.tool47.A.encouragementB.communicationC.exchangeD.recognitionB.partC.mostD.beginning48.A.end49.A.soldB.boughtC.lentD.handed50.A.madeB.preventedC.avoidedD.stoppedB.showC.experienceD.exhibition51.A.program52.A.dependenceB.impactC.orderD.problem53.A.teachB.requestC.warnD.wake54.A.promisesB.ridersC.fightersD.leadersB.joinedC.destroyedD.needed55.A.changed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese plant researchers discovered in June a new population of critically endangered species ofPetrocosmea grandiflora(大角茅)and Elaeagnus bambusetorum(竹油树).The finding56(come)after a series of surveys and collection of resources in Xiaozhai Tiankeng,also known as theHeavenly Pit,near57 the city of Mengzi,in Southwest China's Yunnan Province.The results of this survey and collection are quite 58 (abundance).The team found a newrare population of Petrocosmea grandiflora on cliffs in Tiankeng.It is a new species59(describe)by a British botanist in 1895 based on the specimens()collected by the NorthernIrish botanist,William Hancock,in Mengzi,Yunnan Province.Now the type specimen 60(preserve)in Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew,in southwest London but has not been 61(public)available since then.In the area around Tiankeng,the team also obtained some mature 62 (seed)of anotherspecies,Elaeagnus bambusetorum,63disappeared"for 106 years.The type specimen of theplant was collected64 Austrian botanist Handel-Mazzetti in Yunnan on March1915,and isow preserved in the University of Vienna,Austria.Since then,nspecimens of the species wereeoed and_65(they）records were“lost”for106 years.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你在英语课上要介绍一下自己喜爱的奥运会项目。请你根据下列提示写一篇以“MyFavorite Olympic Game”为题的短文。1.喜爱的运动；2.喜爱的原因；3.如何进行这项运动。注意：1.词数80左右；2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。【冲刺预测·英语（六）第7页（共8页）XKB-D】
是他们必须准确无误地报道新闻。记者要遵守实事求是的准则，正如同医护人员应遵守卫生准则一样。故选B。10.C推理判断题【解题思路】根据第四段'In reality,it turned out to be the other way round.Actually,.the Norwegians,who had an alcohol problem,stirred up the trouble.I had to change my planned story.It was a good lessonfor me..”可知，因为成见，我坚信美国人制造了麻烦，但事实真相却是酗酒的挪威人挑起事端。因此，记者在报道新闻时，不能因成见而偏袒任何一方。故选C。11.B主旨大意题【解题思路】根据第一段中的主题句“Although the technology is totally different now,the criteria ofnews media work remain the same in my whole career development..”以及全文内容可知，无论时代发生什么变化，记者的准则一一实事求是一直未变。故选B。0【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍在服务行业中，人们更愿意选择有人类特征的女性机器人为他们提供服务。12.D细节理解题【解题思路】根据第二段“People have a tendency to feel more comfortable in being cared for by femalesbecause of existing gender prejudice about service roles,..”可知，人们受性别偏见的影响，更倾向于选择女性机器人为他们提供服务。故选D。13.D推理判断题【解题思路】根据第三段四个研究场景的描述以及第四段得出的研究结果，可知当与女性机器人，尤其是有人类特征的女性机器人交流时，参与者感觉更愉悦。故选D。14.C词义猜测题【解题思路】根据第四段“The participants rated the experiences involved in the female robot settings asmore pleasant and satisfying than those with male robots.The preference for the female robots was morepronounced when the robot looked more human..”参与者们认为与女性机器人的体验比男性机器人的体验更愉快、更令人满意。当机器人看起来像人类时，对女性机器人的偏好更明显。故选C。15.A情感态度题【解题思路】根据最后一段的内容可知，企业可能会考虑使用机器人代替人类。但S0认为，在服务行业中，大量使用机器人代替人工服务还需要三思，可知So的态度是谨慎、小心的。故选A。第二节【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。每个人都想遵从内心，做自己想做的事，但又担心别人的看法，本文就此给出一些建议。16.D【解题思路】此题考查段落衔接句，D项意为“如果是这样，是时候开始培养你的自尊了。”此句承接上文害怕与他人意见不一致、不敢做自己想做的事情，并引出下文建议，符合上下文逻辑和语境。故选D。17.c【解题思路】此题考查段落主题句，根据后文段落结构可知段首主题句为析使句，再根据“It means thatyou must do what you want without being affected by what others think.”可知C项符合段意，意为考虑自己，不在意他人看法，故选C。18.G【解题思路】此题考查段落衔接句。根据前文By surrounding yourself with people who think like you,.英语答案第3页共8页
-
了消费者对“岁月静好”的向往。图炉煮茶火爆，某种程度上是对传统茶文化的传承与创新，吸引了众多“95后”盐至“00后”走进茶馆，学和体验茶文化，带动茶馆业态“出困”。“围炉煮茶改变了年轻人对喝茶的认知，而且，这类全新的饮茶文化，对于年轻人来说消费压力不会很大，大家也更愿意去尝试。也许未来，年轻人会因这份体验喜欢上茶文化，那围炉煮茶的意义就达到了。”田缓娱说。(摘自《“围炉煮茶”火出圈，年轻人热拆的是什么？》，有树改)【材料三】日前，上海一男子报警自己的两名朋友吃饭时突然昏送。民警到汤后发现，房间内正燃烧肴“围炉煮茶”的炭火炉，遂立即将炭火炉拎至天台并开窗通风。所幸三人得到及时救治，脱离生命危险。围炉煮茶本是关事一桩，但如在封闭的室内进行，极易造成一氧化碳中毒。“一筑化碳无色无味，不易放察觉，浓度超过0.05%就会对人体造成伤害。”上海市黄浦区消防救援支队火调技术处工程师哀晨说，“轻度一氧化碳中毒表现为刷烈头痛、头晕、四肢无力、恶心、呕吐、轻度意识降碍、嗜睡，有冠心病的患者可能出现心绞痛。若不及时救治，会危及生命。”由于产生明火、持续高温、烤炉质量参差等问题，消防专家还重点提示了围炉煮茶背后的火灾风险。“点燃时有火星溅出来，尤其不能扇风，越扇火星越多。幸亏桌子上没有容易燃烧的东西，不然真担心肴火。”在体验图炉煮茶时，差点引起火灾的张女士接受采访时说。(摘自《透视“网红项目”固炉煮茶背后的安全风险》，有删改)13.下列对以上材料的理解和分析，不正确的一项是（)A.“围炉煮茶”简单、方便，追求接地气和烟火气，成为当前茶馆业态的主流。B.与传统中式茶馆相比，“围炉煮茶”跳脱传统类型，其休闲属性表现更为突出。C.“围炉煮茶”与现代生活相结合，在某种程度上体现了传统茶文化的传承与创新。D.“围炉煮茶”热潮迅速兴起，已成为年轻人社交的新宠，但安全隐患也不容小觑。14.小婷同学了解“围炉煮茶”后，想在家庭聚会时进行尝试。请你结合材料三对其提出建议。【答案】13.A14.建议：①场所宜选在露天、天台等室外或通风较好的屋内。②要在正规商店和台选购质量有保证的烤炉等烧炭工具。③烧煮时要远离易燃物品，提防火灾风险。【解析】【13题详解】本题考查学生筛选并辨析信息的能力。A从材料二第三段“围炉煮茶火爆，某种程度上是对传统茶文化的传承与创新，吸引了众多95后’甚至00后走进茶馆，学和体验茶文化，带动茶馆业态出圈’”可知，茶馆业态只是出圈，并未“成为主流”。第9顺共1顷
冲刺卷·英语（四）参考答案m北4oeI材国听力部分录音稿(Tert 1)M:Oh,I didn't do anything,realy.I didn'tgo shoppingor goto the movies Ijust read booksa homeW:What did you do last weekend?(Tert 2)M:I can't find my watch anywhere!W:Did you take it off when you did the washing-up last night?Dol dor lo baidw oWM:I've looked in the kitchen and it's not there.aMowonobI lowMW:Here it is.You left it on the bath before you went to bed.(Text 3)M:Look.there's my brother over there,talking to his friends.W:Oh,is he the one with dark hair?M:My brother's got blonde hair.W:Oh yes,and he's got the same glasses as you.He looks nice.W:Josie,would you mind helping me paint my bedroom tomorrow?My brother was going to help me,but he(Tert 4)broke his arm yesterday.M:()f course,I will help you.I'm sorry to hear about your brother's arm.t的i0sd9pd(Tert 5)W:What were you doing yesterday evening?M:I was watching TV at home,Why?W:I called you,but you didn't answer.M.Sorry.My phone was out of order I didn't hear anything.(Tert 6)W:I've just heard we'll have a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.von uot w 10,WM:Yes,I put up the notice just now.W:What time will it begin?M:At three ten.W:Sarahand I made a date gooverouontogether.I wonder how long the meeting is going toasM:I don't think it will take more than an hour.W.Thprbbytillbe able togo overour eafrer the meeting.M:Good afternoon,Doctor.W:Good afternoon.What can I do for you?M.he forthe ymic Ge here.About half an hour ag I fell on the ground and hurt my leg Itbled a lotWLetveYo're verylucky because the cut iso deep.First,I'leean up the wound and then【冲刺卷·英语参考答察第13页（共24页）渭C
-
20222128()25.What can we infer from the last paragraphabout the problem of tutoring schools?A.It has been solved already.B.Strong control can solve it.C.It will disappear soon.More efforts are needed第二节以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题1分）Shenzhen Women's International Club(SWIC)is aclub for expats-people not living in their owncountries.(26)C In this way,they can livea better and easier life in Shenzhen.At first,the club was a small group of mostly womenexpats from NanshanDistrict.(27)BTheyhold a coffee gathering every Tuesday,talking aboutdifferent kinds of topics in their daily life.71
sharp pain in my back and down my leg.Within a year,I had three nerve root injections(神经根注射)and an operation on my back.But the pain remained.After that,everything began to collapse around me.My grades fell quickly and school becameeven harder than it had been before.However,like my other classmates,I had two arms,two legs and Icould walk downstairs.Therefore to others that didn't seem to exist.But sometimes I just couldn't standit and I had to stay in bed rather than attend school,missing a lot of my education.What was difficult was that I fell into a rather unclear category.I struggled to use the term"disability"and,quite honestly,I still didn't know if I should.No one had given me the green light.Inever took up the designated seats on the bus:the pain of standing was often less than feeling judged forsitting.There was nothing wrong with me.But I worried about people taking a dim view.I knew thishappened because on occasion I'd even caught myself looking down on some seemingly able-bodiedshoppers filling those sacred seats and thinking,What are they doing?They look fine!"It wasn't until 2019 that my partner and I went to the cinema to see Pedro Almodovar's film Painand Glory.There was an animated series inspired by Almodovar's personal experiences with backconditions.It was shocking.He captured them all-the nerve pain and the back pain and the visualswere unbelievably accurate.I whispered,"That's what it's like!"Then I couldn't help bursting intotears.Navigating a world where people can't see your pain is upsetting and lonely.Of course,peoplecan't see the invisible,but try listening,being patient and giving people the benefit of the doubt.Theycertainly don't make the pain go away.But they can make moving around in this world a little easier tobear.24.What does the underlined word "that"in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.The physical pain.B.The author's decline in grades.C.The fierce competition at school.D.The author's being absent from school.25.What made the author think things got hard for him?A.That he couldn't get a seat on the bus.B.That he wasn't able to accept his disabilityC.That he was often laughed at by able-bodied people.D.That he would be measured by the standards of a healthy man.26.Why was the author in tears after seeing the film?A.It helped him know well about his illnessB.It reminded him of his similar feelings.C.He realized his partner's love for him.D.He was amazed at the actor's outstanding skill27.What conclusion can be drawn from the last paragraph?A.Keeping positive makes life easy.B.People in trouble should help each other.C.People should learn to adapt to the challenges.D.Being understood helps ease our painful condition.CAs the saying goes,"All roads lead to Rome"-but was that really the case?The answer is not aseasy as an unqualified“yes”or“no”.It's a little more complicated than that.In 2015,three researchers at the Moovel Lab dropped a uniform grid (of almost 500,000points across a map of Europe.These points were simply random spots from which to start a journey toRome.The team then developed a method to calculate the best route to Rome using modern routes fromeach of those starting points.The more frequently a road was used across the different points,thethicker it was drawn on the map.Their results showed many roads led to Rome,connecting other major第4页（共10页）
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出To make things even 44,he wanted to break the可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多world record for"the fastest marathoner pushing a阅余选项。wheelchair".Such a 45 was difficult to achieve,butA mummy(木乃伊)bag is a type of sleeping bagEric had a special 46.He ran to create 47 andwhich narrows at either end to hold heat,causing it语言educate people about multiple sclerosis(多发性硬)the disease his mother had dealt with for more譯to look a little like an Egyptian mummy case.D36than 17 years.To meet different customers'needs,a variety ofmaterials are used to make mummy bags.识A44.A.harder B.worse C.clearerD.fasterD45.A.standard B.position C.styleGenerally,the narrowed bottom of the mummyD.goalB46.A.aimB.reasonbag prevents heat loss through the feet.And the bag用C.approachD.personalityusually can make the sleeper's body covered from47.A.fitnessB.fairnesshead to foot,with a small opening for the face.G37gC.awarenessD.businessThe side of the mummy bag zips(拉上拉链)upTheir first attempt was 48 in the Sevilleand down,allowing people to get in and out easily.marathon back in 2020.But instead of 49,thev阅A basic mummy bag is usually made from语trained harder and Eric promised to 50 in 2021.things that can prevent water getting in.And theThe conditions were 51 this time.Eric was in hisbag contains the liner()that helps people stayhome city,so he made a strong 52理解warm.F38 However,many companies encourage知A48.A.unsuccessfulB.incompletethe use of a sleeping bag liner that can be easilyC.unnecessaryD.impracticablewashed,which allows people to keep their sleeping识D 49.A.standing byB.carrying on运C.falling behindD.giving upbags clean.B 50.A.recover B.returnC.review D.replyBefore buying a mummy bag,we need to know用C51.A.similarB.difficultits disadvantages.When people sleep in a mummyC.favourableD.unknownbag,there's usually not much room for them toA 52.A.start B.change C.decision D.connectionmove around.E 39 However,it can be packedThen he hit halfway in 1 hour 26 minutes,well oninto a very small bag.This also leaves a campertrack for the record."I was feeling 53 from the firstwith plenty of room to pack other neededkilometer until the last,as my mum never stopped▣54 and supporting other runners,and that's the读supplies.B 40 After camping,the mummy bag should言best part of running together,"he shared."To crossbe aired out before being packed.If the mummythat line meant we did what we 55 after going解bag got wet,it should also be washed to ensurethrough the hardest time of our lives."that the liner is clean and dry,so that no badD53.A.nervous B.concerned C.calm D.happything will grow inside it.If the bag becomes运B54.A.askingB.cheeringdamaged in some way,you can try sending it用C.passingD.remindingback to the factory for repair.C55.A.neededB.likedgC.promisedD.suggested第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适A.Besides,a mummy bag can be cheap.B.A mummy bag needs to be well cared for.当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅C.Despite its size,mummy bags can be useful.语Nowadays,many people are trying to lead moreenergy-.efficient(节能的)lives56.to protectD.Many producers of sleeping bags make suchbags.(protect)the environment.One 57.particularly理(particular)useful thing people can do is buy anE.Moreover,a mummy bag is usually just for one知识electric car.Most people become aware that drivingperson.electric cars 58.is(be)far more energy-F.Sleeping bag liners can be made from a varietyefficient than using traditional oil-burning cars.of materialsG.Thus,mummy bags are a good choice for very用However,what they may not realize is that oncethey have bought an electric car,the music theycold environmentsglisten to while driving also has an impact第一节完形填空For most of us,running a marathon is hard59.on/upon their energy consumption(消耗)，enough.Spanish athlete Eric Domingo Roldan is aAn experiment 60.done(do)by a语言man who did not think running a marathon was语言知South Korean car producer in 2022 invited61.anumber of drivers to drive theirenough of a(n)41.Instead,on 8 November 2021,new electric cars.Over an 18-mile distance,thehe attempted to 42 his mum in the Barcelonadrivers,who were all new to electric cars,Marathon.Completing the race was not 43 for him.journeyed through stop-start traffic in residential运运areas,country roads and highways.Some of theseD41.A.adventure B.chance C.risk D.challengedrivers were instructed to listen to Beethoven,42.A.amaze B.push C.honor D.inspire62.whileC43.A.possibleB.importantothers were required to listen topop artists.C.enoughD.intended6
周测卷九Unit5 Into the unknownStarting out Understanding ideas单句填空1.intrigues 2.to 3.ruins 4.are spotted 5.civilization/civilisation 6.at 7.remaining8.were buried 9.unknowingly 10.being abandoned阅读Luto职业中心组织职业领导者对可能成为啃老族的学生进行一对一的职业指导，帮助这些年轻人树立自己的理想，朝着自己的目标积极向前。11.D根据第1段可知，这家职业中心与当地的学校和学生合作，先对职业领导者提供支持和培训，然后让他们对那些没有职业方向且可能成为啃老族的年轻人进行一对一的职业指导。12.A根据第2、3段可知，对未来没有职业规划的学生是他们的服务对象。13.D根据第4段第1句可知，这些职业领导者为没有未来职业方向的年轻人提供一对一的职业指导。14.C根据最后两段可知，Luton职业中心组织的一对一职业指导是很成功的。七选五15~19 EDFAB完形填空作者90岁高龄的母亲被困在着火的房子里，四个年轻男孩看到后立即采取行动，最后成功将作者的妈妈救出。20.B她试图把毯子和枕头扔在火上来自己灭火。21.A22.C浓烟和热浪势不可挡，她很快失去了方向感。23.D她按了戴在项链上的紧急呼叫按钮，拨打了911，然后试图走出被火吞没的卧室。24.C25.D她被困在卧室了。26.B在对面街道，四个男孩看到浓烟和火光。27.A他们没看见一个成年人。28.C四个孩子立刻采取行动去救他们也不能保证在家的年迈女士，其中的三个孩子甚至都没见过她。29.A30.B几分钟之内，门被一个14岁的男孩踢开了，他发现了我的妈妈，并抱起了她。31.A32.D那些被告知年纪太小什么都不能做的孩子挽救了我最爱的女人。33.B勇敢的年轻人救了我的母亲，他们冒着生命危险、不顾自己安危，也许还会失去与父母的良好关系。34.C他们成功地把我母亲从着火的房屋里救出来。意·11·【23新教材·ZC·英语·参考答案一WYB一选择性必修第四册一QG】
CodeWizardsHQCode WizardsHQ offers online coding()classes and coding camps for kids and teenagersalike.No experience is necessary,making it an excellent choice for students aged 8-18 who arecomplete beginners.Participants can learn and improve coding skills with programminglanguages like Python,Scratch,Javascript,and more.Classes last between 1-2 hours and meet4-5 times a week.Class sizes are kept to small groups of 6-8 students and are led by highlyexperienced teachers.Camp EdmoCamp Edmo offers online and in-person programs in small groups providing an excellentinstructor-to-student ratio().Campers in grades pre-k to 8th can experience a summer fullof education in different subjects like science,technology,arts,and many more.Camp Edmoonline provides everyday lessons that last a couple of hours.The goal is to help inspire childrento develop their potential by offering a supportive environment where they can do just that.21.What can participants do in Boston University RISE?A.Interview brilliant scientists.B.Live in the campus for months.C.Do experiments in the labs personally.D.Apply to join Boston University.22.Which is recommended to new learners of STEM?A.AstroCamp.B.Camp Edmo.C.Code WizardsHQ.D.Boston University RISE.23.What does Camp Edmo intend to do?A.Concentrate on kids'potential.B.Encourage kids to learn online.C.Offer kids a comfortable environment.D.Compare online and in-person programs.BFlaco,a Eurasian Eagle Owl escaped from his large cage in the Central Park Zoo in NewYork on February 2,2023.He didn't escape by himself.Someone damaged his cage and Flacoflew out.He was discovered missing at 8:30 pm by zoo employees.The owl was spotted by someone on Fifth Avenue who gave chase()but were unable tocapture()the owl.Flaco returned to Central Park up in a tree on Friday evening.Zooofficials were very concerned that Flaco wouldn't be able to hunt for his own food and set aboutcapturing the owl by providing familiar food for him in the park.An owl that doesn't hunt coulddie if he couldn't hunt his own food.While Eurasian owls eat mostly small mammals like rats,the species has also been known to eat other forms of food.Zoo staff and other people have been keeping track of Flaco since his escape.There has beena noted improvement in the owl's flight skills and he has been successfully hunting and eating.Max Pulsinelli,the director of the Central Park Zoo said in the statement:"Birders havebeen out in force and there are a lot of eyes on Flaco.We are confident that we will be able totrack his movements as he continues to explore and expand his range.We thank everyone who ispulling for the eagle owl's safe recovery and understand the importance of good birding ruleswhile observing and photographing him.The zoo's concerns were that the owl would leave the park and not be safe on the city'sreesfrom traffic to the possibility of eating rats that have been poisoned."Our main concernhas always been for the well-being of the eagle owl,"Pulsinelli said.英语（四）第3页（共8页）2023年青桐
When it comes to planning school-based activities,I have some in mind.These include inspiringEnglish speech contests and interesting English-themed evening parties,which can not onlyimprove our language skills,but also promote ourmutual communication.All in all,I sincerely hope you will give me achance.Thank you!(范文中的画线句子可作为佳句背诵。)g详见答案解析页9
55.white ruler第三节Hi!I am Alice.I'm 10 years old.Look!This is my cup.It is brown.I like it very much.Doyou like it?Hello!My name is Dale.I'm 9 years old.This is my jacket.It is green.Green is myfavorite color.What's your favorite color?Good morning!I am Grace.I'm 11 years old.This is my pen.It is an orange pen.I likeorange very much,so I have many orange pens.What color are your pens?【书面表达写作指导】本次写作要求以三位同学的口吻完成介绍，包括自我介绍和物品介绍。写作时按照表格中的提示依次介绍即可。文章时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。文章完成后，要通读全文：检查语法是否正确、有无拼写错误。5/5
1.sister2.brother3.parents4.these5.TheyⅡ.1.grandmother2.Who3.family.4.have5.grandfatherIⅡ.1-5 EADCBSection A(Grammar Focus-3c)11.are 2.these3.parents4.sisters5.those 6.isII.1.These are;jackets2.Who is3.Yes;they are4.Is that5.No;they aren't6.That is;pencilIII.1-4 BCCASection B(1a-2c)●I.1.son 2.photos3.dog4.HereII.1.She's;daughter2.In the next photo3.girls are;sisters4.They are;parents5.your uncle 6.Here is aI1.of2.are3.Who4.parents5.His6.color7.haveSection B(3a-Self Check)I.1-5 EBCDAⅡ1.She is Sally's aunt.2.It's yellow.3.They are in the USA.4.Four.5.Sally and her grandparents.第5期T4版Keys:(One possible version客观题除外)课本链接1.the US2.parents3.grandparents 4.daughter;sister 5.Aunt6.cousins主题漫步1-4CACB
表示“当作、作为”。57.died。考查动词时态。根据时间状语in2006可知，此处需用一般过去时，故填died。58.when。考查定语从句。此句为限定性定语从句，先行词为time,关系词在从句中作时间状语，故填关系副词when。59.Directed。考查非谓语动词。所给动词与句子主语the documentary之间为被动关系，故填过去分词directed作定语，且位于句首，故填Directed。60.was trained。考查动词时态和语态。根据语境可知，家人想将Paik培养为钢琴家，所给动词train与句子主语he之间为被动关系，故填一般过去时的被动语态was trained。.61.a。考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示Paik的职业生涯发生了关键性的变化，tum作为“变化、转变”时，是可数名词，故填不定冠词a。62.to study。考查非谓语动词。此处动词不定式短语作目的状语，故填to study。63.influential。考查形容词。由不定冠词a和figure可知，此处需要填形容词，表示一个“有影响力的”人物，故填influential.。64.completely。考查副词。副词修饰形容词unfamiliar,故填completely。65.explanation。考查名词。根据语境及detailed可知，此处需要填名词表示“解释，阐释”的意思，故填explanation。。
全国教辅类一级报纸S新课程meeting■LEARNING®高二(B)you will(选择性必修4)del planesNGLISH芳关泽第52期总19721期e original2023年6月27日星期二whetobe at主管单位山西省教育厅主办单位山西教育教辅传媒集团编辑出版学英语报社杜长吕夺明总编李若编审Nancy E.Rley国内统一刊号CN14-0702F)网址http:www.xyybs.comTEST YOURSELF(期末质检卷)Marks满分150分)lasse Mavbem how to试题命制：《学英语》报社试题测评组第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）an to goHow will the woman go there?听第9段材料，回答第14至17题animal第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A.By taxi.B.On foot14.What did the man do last night?mp例：How much is the shirt?oks abouA.￡19.15.B.￡9.18C.￡9.15C.By bus.A.He played a matchDan听第7段材料，回答第8至10题B.He attended lessons.It's答案是C。Why did the woman leave Los Angeles?C.He visited his teacher.A15.How often does the man have the tennis class?A.To find a job.What did the woman dislike about her trip?A.Once a week.B.Twice a weekorA.The weather.B.The trafficB.To go to collegeC.Three times a week.eyland laseachC.To enrich her life.omethingThe tourist attractions.What's the woman's next plan?16.What is the relationship between Paul anden will the woman return the booksA.To move to Chicago one day.Victor?hildren'sThis Saturday.B.This SundayB.To live in New York for a year.A.Classmates.B.Coach and player.C.Next Monday.C.Teammates.90dWhat will the man do?C.To go to Asia in several months10.Whicheify does the man want to sete down17.When does the man's tennis class start?(9)A.Watch a game.B.Play volleyball.A.At6:15.B.At6:45.C.At7:15.A.Los Angeles.B.New YorkC.Look for a player.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。aved it aWhy is the woman leaving so early?C.Chicago.To lSHOTON MI 9 SE听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。8.Who decided to take cooking classes first?10A.The speaker.o prerae breakfast.1.What will Laura's mother receive for herB.The speaker's cousin.in Hannalfinish her work earlier.birthday?ook by here the speakers talking aboutA.A shirt.C.The speaker's mother.B.A skirtking?
2024届云南名校月考（二）英语解析一、听力（略）二、阅读理解A主题语境：人与自然一旅游推荐【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文，推荐了各个季节的意大利最佳旅游景点。2l.A细节理解题。根据文章第二自然段第一句“September is the ideal month for Lake Como inLombardy,as you have time to absorb the quietness..”可知，九月是最适合游览Lake Como的月份。故选A。22.B细节理解题。根据文章第三自然段最后一句“There are plenty of food festivals celebratingthe season..”可知，秋季时Tuscany会举办很多美食节。故选B。23.C细节理解题。根据文章第四自然段“…go on a mouth一watering street food tour inPalermo,and enjoy the views of the city from the peak of Mount Etna..”可知，在Palermo可登山并从山顶俯瞰城市风光。故选C。B主题语境：人与社会一亲情故事【语篇导读】这是一封女儿写给养父母的信，信中对养父母多年来的关爱与帮助娓娓道来。24.A细节理解题。根据文章第一自然段最后一句“One of my jobs was an administration roleand it was there where I worked with your wonderful daughter Andi,then 17.”可知，在作者打工过程中遇到了与之共事的养父母的亲生女儿。故选A。25.D推理判断题。根据文章第五自然段第一句“Beginning the next chapter of my life,Imarried Danny in2007.”以及第六自然段“Then,in2021,..Aged37,I'd finally beenadopted.”可知，作者2021年时37岁，因此2007年结婚时作者23岁。故选D。26.C文体判断题。根据文章第四自然段最后一句“No longer having to work so much,·soIwrote the letter.”可知，本文是一封书信。故选C。27.B写作意图题。根据全文的主要内容可知，作者写信给养父母表达对他们养育之恩的感激。故选B。主题语境：人与社会一新兴科技【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了ChatGPT等当今流行的AI工具运用于新闻产业时带来的争议。28.B猜测词义题。根据文章第二自然段最后一句“Google already has pitched the product tothe Times and other organizations..”中product一词可知，与之最恰当的搭配是market(营销)。一1
Researchers from China and the United States have found what makes ginkgo (trees live for more than 1,000 years, according to a newspaper report.Researchers from Beijing For- estry University,the University of North Texas and some other Chinese research institutions reported in the US magazine Pro- ceedings of National Academy of Sciences that they analyzed 34 ginkgo trees and divided them into three groups according to their ages. Compared with adult trees,the ancient trees,aged from 193 to 667 years,have thinner cambium(新生组织)cell layers.Cambium cells are layers of stem cells between the internal wood and external bark changing into other tissues. The old trees have a higher level of IAA,a plant growth regulator and growth-stimulating hormone,and a lower level of
司 运用 1， 阅读下面的文字,回答问题。 @曲袁隆院士的送世,让人们 mign 怀 与痛惜。稻田里,还有他深深的足 ii,那沉 匈负的稻穗上,还闪着他辛勤的汗滴。 凶他留给世间弥足珍责的财富,人们可以 从中汲取勇气和力量。回他曾这样鼓励同 学们:书本知识很重要,电脑技术也很重 要,但书本上种不出水稻,电脑上面也种不 出水稳， 在试验田里面 ” ”能长出 我所斋望的水稻。图他的执着与坚守,必将 激励年轻人更多投身于杂交水稻事业。 (1)根据文段中的拼音写出相应的汉字。 mion 怀( 0 足 ji ) (2)第@句需补上一组恰当的关联词语,请写 在下面的横线上。 《3)第蔓句有语病,请将修改后的句子写在下 面的横线上。 2 周总理， 你在哪里 2. 下列破折号的用法与例句相同的一项是 例句 :我们对着高山喊:/周总理一一 [和 ]我们在天安门前座 总 埋 [CBE 我们想念你,/ 你的人民想念你! LE 你 ne ae 一起,在 -起， /在一起 和 LD] 你就在这里啊 ,就在这里。/一一在这 里,在这里,/在这里…… 3下列句子的朗读停顿(用“/”标示) 和重音 (用“ 。 ”标示)都标对的一项是 [CD 他刚/离去,他刚/离去,你不见/那沉名向 语 国芝 基础小红 加 Ed 的/谷穗上,还闪着/他/辛勤的/汗泣…… [DB] 他刚/离去,他刚/离去,你不见/那沉各向 的/谷穗上,还闪着/他辛勤的/汗滴… [CC 他/刚离去,他/刚离去,你不见/那沉徊名 的/谷穗上,还闪着/他辛勤的/汗泣… CDI 他/刚离去,他/刚离去， 人定员Wa 的/谷穗上,还内着/他辛勤的/汗泣…- 综合实践 探完创新 4. [2021. 绍兴中考改编]】 为献礼建党百年， 班级开展了《红星照姿中国》项目化学,小组 打算制作微纪录片(周恩来》。有同学不理解 剧本部分选材,请你结合作品帮助释疑。 [片头配诗] 吹号者从铺散着稻草的地面上起来了， 他不埋怨自己是睡在如此潮湿的泥地上， 他轻捷地绑好了训腿， 他用冰冷的水洗过了脸， 他看着那些发出困乏的身声的同伴， 于是他伸手携去了他的号角; 门外依然是一片动黑， 歼明没有到来， 那惊醒他的 是他自己对于黎明的 过于段切的想望。 《节选自(艾青诗选。吹号者》) 片头配诗展现了周恩来怎样的形象? 请联系人《红星照耀中国》相关内容,结合诗 六词句分析。 〈横线下方不要答题) 3 ，配第一单元 意象诗话
试题)
