C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。Hi,everyone!I am Lucy.Last weekend wasn't very interesting.Itrained all morning on Saturday,so I stayed at home.I cleaned my roomand washed my dirty clothes.After lunch,I went shopping.I spent anhour and a half in the supermarket.It was really boring.In the evening,there were some comedies on TV,and I watched them.Sunday was avery typical day!I got up late,did my homework,took the dog for awalk and then went to visit my grandma.In the afternoon,I playedtennis.In the evening,I watched some videos online.参考答案一、I-5 BCCBC6-10ACCBB11-15 ACCBB16.rainy17.went shopping18.comedies19.walked the dog20.online/on the InternetCDADB25-28 DCDB34-38 ACBCD39-43 ABCDB44.alone45.against46.to use47.himself48.chose49.win50.While51.nervous52.talking53.kid54.carefully四、55-57BDA58-60CCD61-64ACDB65-68 DBAC69-72 CADC73-77 DEFAB五、78-82 CDFEB六、One possible version:It's normal to have stress in our life.When I have stress,I willeither watch a comedy with my best friends or play badminton with mysister.I think laughter and sport are the best medicine for my stress.I think it's important that we teenagers should share our stresswith others.Keeping our stress to ourselves can only make the situationworse.Instead,sharing stress with someone is like cutting it in half.Wewill feel we're not alone and that someone cares about us.官方微信英语周报英语教学资源学经育资讯

20223/14高分说9.C考查动词-ing形式。stop doing意为“停止做某事”，stop to d0意为“停下来去做某事”。本句大意为他停止挖掘，转过身看着这个陌生人。10.B考查动词时态。taste意为“尝起来”，作感官系动词，这类动词一般不用于现在进行时，用一般现在时表示现时的状态，句子主语为第三人称单数，故选B。七年级第41期第24版高分说第三节语法选择【语篇解读】本文主要介绍竹子及其用途。11.D考查情态动词。情态动词can后面接动词原形，故选D。12.B考查连词。根据句意可知，前后两个简单句构成转折关系，故选B。七年级第41期第24版26

27What is the main idea of the text?A.A little boy recovers from cancer under the care of clowns.B.Some clowns help a little boy celebrate the end of cancer treatmentC.People can overcome all kinds of sufferings by helping others.D.Friends of a little boy help him to see his favorite seary movies.【改编】CA new app promises to help Barcelona residents find the shadiest route betweentwo places to avoid extreme heat.Cool Walks,a routing tool for people first developedat a data visualization contest,aims to show users a variety of walking routes to makefor their intended destinations.Users can choose the most direct route,a shady route that may take a little longer.or they can set the app to a special mode,which avoids direct sunlight at all costs.Userscan also use the app to find drinking fountains,or places to shelter from the sunThe app uses a tool called Lidar to create high-resolution models of ground.accurate to within 10 cm.This information is combined with data on the sun's path towork out where is in shade at any given time of day.Barcelona is looking to use green spaces and trees as part of its efforts to mitigatethe effects of global heating.The city's 20-year tree master plan aims to increase theproportion (of land covered by trees from 25%to 30%.Although the tool only”maps one neighborhood of Barcelona,it is hoped the research will provide informationon how the city can adapt to extreme heat to protect its citizens and economy.词数孩为明Heatwaves kill more people than any other climate risk.According to C40.a夜物据点，春等climate leadership group made up of 97 cities around the world,extreme heat events inardly believecities can cause death increases of up to 14%,as well as lower workforce productivityn29%and damage infrastructure such as roads and rail lines.Jon Burke,a former consultant for Hackney in London,who was responsible for amassive expansion of tree planting in the district,said:"I think we should view thisparticular kind of app as a temporary measure to reduce the impacts of extreme heat..while cities rapidly invest in urban canopy(树冠层)cover and broadergreeninfrastructure.”she told28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?B.The function of the app.A.The developer of the app.C.The potential users of the app.D.The working principles of the app29.What does the underlined word"mitigate"mean in Paragraph 4?C.Prevent.D.Predict.A.Relieve.B.Record.30.What is the purpose of Paragraph 5?A.To indicate the background for developing the app.B.To raise the awareness of environment conservation.C.To stress the importance of road construction.D.To introduce the severity of natural disasters.31.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The district needs to be expanded.B.Jon Burke has a great sense of duty.C.Investment in tree planting is the long-tem choice.D.The app is powerful enough to deal with heatwaves湖南佩佩教育研究院研制英语试题第5页（共10页）

when it involved serious problems.Ms.Cleary kept writing until she was 8 and won almost every award for children's books,64(include)the Newbery Medal and the National Book Award.Though Ms.Cleary is no longer with us,hercharacters and stories65 (love)and shared for years to come.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校外教Mr Thomson下周将结束两年的聘期回国任教，你将作为学生代表致欢送辞。请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括：7mns回}9999t次hp91.对Mr Thomson表示感谢；4 soivo56r自装2.介绍Mr Thomson的教学情况；Yhd noinnolniro3.表达祝愿。z4好年t9d出5注意：1.词数80左右；g0so0方mlr)bab obtol ai份，无ngc年得n0n人订2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。线第二节（满分25分）9109阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。My wife,our two kids under 4 and I were in the post office a few weeks ago.We have to go thereevery month to pay various fees.I was being served when an old man in his eighties,with obvious,significant health issues,was waiting to pay his electricity bill.He was struggling to walk on a walkingstick,and his hands and arms were shaking all the time.I knew by feeling that the old man was in trouble.After asking,I figured out that the old man's problem was that he was 20 cents short.不The lady behind the counter had the old man in such a state,looking for a further 20 cents,and hewas shaking,obviously looking upset.But instead of letting the man go,she insisted that if his bill wasn'tgoing to be paid in full,the electricity company would probably give a fine on his next bill for unpaid fees.Hearing this,I got really upset.So I went over and asked the lady behind the counter to give ALL of要his money back to the old man and I handed her my debit card and paid the bill for him.The old man was asking"why are you doing this?"as he began crying.I told him because it was theright thing to do.He thanked me over and over and smiled at my two kids on his way out of the post office.The best part of this event was that the old man walked out of the post office and straight to Wooliesand bought a full basket of food,which he wouldn't have been able to buy had I not done that at the postoffice.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；题2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。It happened that we met this old man again in our community.Our family decided to help improve the old man's situation.高考全真模拟卷·英语（三）第8页（共8页）

Text 10Good morning everybody.Where did you spend your summer vacation?I've just come backfrom Dalian.What a terrible vacation!Two friends who had planned to go with me changed theirminds at the last minute,so I went on the trip alone.On my way to the airport,I got stuck in a trafficjam and missed my plane.I had to spend the night in a chair at the airport.As I arrived a day later inDalian,I lost my hotel room to another guest.So that night I slept on a park bench.The next day whenI went swimming,the weather was so cold that I got sick.I had to spend the next three nights in a hospital.I'd planned to stay in Dalian for two weeks,but I left just after 5 days,for I was too tired.Well,I'mback at home now.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-23BADA篇体裁：应用文。人与自然一介绍了意大利最值得去的四个地方。21.B.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话，可知答案。22.A.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话，可知答案。本题干扰项是D项。rest yourlegs意为take a rest,不是洗足浴。23.D.【解析】推理判断题。四个地方都提到了不同特色的美食。24-27 BCCBB篇体裁：记叙文。人与社会一热心为他人服务。文中讲述的是一个女土热衷为别人免费理发的故事，通过故事阐述助人为乐的意义。24.B【解析】推理判断题。通过第一段中男士求助，Steller就开口主动介绍她的免费理发的服务可以看出她很热心为人免费理发。25.C【解析】细节判断题。在第五段中，Steller有一系列动作：开车回自己的店一叫上发型师一安装红椅子一回到老人求助的地方一让老人take a seat.通过这些动作以及第二段也明确地告知她要去取剪发的椅子，故选C。26.C【解析】推理判断题。可以从文中前几段和老人的聊天和她曾经因疾病一位理发师帮她理发的经历，以及本句“It's more than a haircut,.”she says.“I want it to be a gateway,to show val-ue and respect,.but also to get to know people..I want to build relationships.”,可以看出，她给人的帮慕华·优策2021一2022学年高三年级第二次联考英语参考答案第5页共10页

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。全国名校单元检测卷·英语（二)13.When is the woman going on holiday?A.This Friday.A.The woman thinks her parents are oldB.The man thinks his parents are boring.RJC.Both the speakers don't think their parents are good enough.全国名校单元检测卷·英语（五）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What are the speakers talking about?A.Future plans.必修⑤第五单元B.Part-time jobs.(120分钟150分)C.Studying at university12.What can we know about the man?A.He wants to go to university.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】B.He is younger than the woman.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B:C三个选项中选出最佳选C.His subject is computer science.项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读13.What does the man advise the woman to do to get some money?A.Get a job.B.Find a part-time job.一遍。1.When did Bob set a world record?C.Ask her parents for some.A.In1987B.In1998C.In1989听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。C.Too large2.When did the woman make the speech?14.What is the room like?15.How many pieces of furniture are mentioned in the conversation?A.Large enough.B.Too small.A.Yesterday.c.5B.The day before yesterday.B.4.A.3.C.This morning.16.What can we learn from the conversation?3.Where is Ken from?B.England.C.RussiaA.The desk will be put near the windowsA.America.B.The bed will be put away from the door.4.What does the woman mean?A.The third floor sells women's dresses.C.The huge wardrobe will be put against the whole wall.17.What might the relationship be between the man and the woman?.Colleagues长B.He might get what he wants on the 3rd floor.B.ClassmatesC.The third floor may have smaller sizes.A.A couple.5.When will the woman return the book according to the man?听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。B.Saturday.C.Next Tuesday18.What did the boy do to the dog?A.Next Friday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）A.He kicked it.听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中B.He laughed at it.选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小C.He gave it some bread.题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。19.What did Richard give the boy?C.A beating.期A.Some bread.B.Some money听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。20.What did Richard think of the boy?6.What is the woman?B.A clerk.C.A guide.A.The boy was brave.A.A manager.B.The boy was clever.四7.How long will the man stay?C.The boy was unkind.A.At most two days.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）B.At least two days第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）C.At most one day.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A8.What is the woman's problem with her parents?Position Title:Wildlife Volunteer-Butterfly Monitors(2 positions)A.They treat her in an old way.Dates:Mid May to September.2018B.They praise her too often.Hours:8-16 hours/weekC.They never stay with her.Location:Cuyahoga Valley National Park9.What do we know about the man and his parents?Duties:Park staff will train volunteers in butterfly identification and data recording for one weekA.They don't trust him at all.before volunteers work in team of two to help track butterfly monitoring areas.Butterfly monitoringB.They never agree with him.areas are 1-2 miles in length and are walked one time per week.There are a total of three butterflyC.They worry too much about him.10.What can we learn from the conversation?【单元检测卷·英语（五）第2页（共8页）必修⑤-J-C】【单元检测卷，英语（五）第1页（共8页）必修⑤-RU-C】

全国100所名校最新高考横拟示括卷入corn harvest,"he said."And it can be harvested before the soybean crops are planted."●五"When it comes to pennycress,production and transportation are the big contributors toboth the environmental impacts and the costs,and those are the challenge areas,"Shah said.leac"If we could improve those areas,we could make production more energy-efficient and sub-spastantially lower the costs and environmental impacts."He added,"Renewable jet fuels are notyet financially competitive with fossil fuel-based fuels."，●園12.How does the author show the advantages of growing pennycress mainly?B.By comparison.buA.By reasoning.如意拉C.By giving examples.D.By quoting paper data.ha士00[摄量13.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?●酃贯文，兴备拉A.The energy of different crops.长q9B.Some potential biojet fuel crops99的u2ct、hC.The process of building computer models.☒200分0ai0的k9D.The energy advantages of growing pennycress.20n0斯14.When will pennycress probably be harvested according to its growing season?00A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.南15.What does Shah think of the renewable jet fuels compared to fossil fuels?A.Enormous environmental impacts.B.Unsustainable.期C.More expensive.D.Lower energy-efficiency.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Often when my family travels to a natural place like a national park I say to my husband,"While we're there,I want to make sure we climb a thing."I mean I want to get out into na-ture and experience any "thing",usually through a hike.In addition to being fun and excit-ing,hiking is healthy.16.O英语卷（三）第？页（共12页）【22·MNW·英语·GSine at Mammoth Cave's Earth Day Projects,and the groupr22.N.英语·GS英语卷三)第2页〔共12L

颍上一中7.Whnt does the womn trusmost?A.Statistics.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。B.Her own feelings..When did the have is h必AC.Safety reports.大bout a month ago.B.About two monthsHow long was theair inyuthA.Down to his back.头B.Down to his collar.10.What is the rltioetween the pekeAyag-年yA.Friends.PA友听第8段材料，回答第11至18题。B.Husband and wife.C.Down to his shoulders.超11.Where are the speakers?rairdresper and customer.6日2A.In the forestB.In the desert.12.Which safetye does the car have?B C之天C.In the mountainsA.Signals.B.Sun screen清楚。铅笔把答题卡上对应题目13.What will the speakers probably do nex?米C.GPS.A.Listen to the radio.卡上各题的答题区域内作B.Change their direction.②效。C.Help with the cows on the road听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。What does the man say about the countryside?A.It has nrrow roads宽B.isla.元不试卷上的答案转涂到答题15.How did the man lose his ability towalk?C.It is inconvenient.A.He fell down the mountains when hiking.B.He had an accident when taking an eevator.A项中选出最佳选项。听完话仅读一遍。C.He had an accident when riding a motorbike.明5，d16.How does the woman feel in the end?BC.Confused.A.Sympathetic.B.Disappointed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。xt Thursday.17.What (aspect does the speaker mention at first?BB.The tradeA.The towns.小璃18.How many areas of Britain were controlled by the Romans?AC.Four.A.Two.2B.Three.19.Which of the following is the shortest?Hadrian'sWal遇B.The Great Wall.20.What is still in use today?A.Baths made by the Romans.B.Toilets made by the Romans.C.Roads made by the Romans.aning up after a disaster.阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）第二部分B、C三个选项中选出最后，各小题将给出5秒钟destination,Tremblant welcomes families,couples,friends,and groupsthAMont Tremblant Attractionsheart of the Laurentians in Mont-Tremblant,Quebe,CanadHoliday andski【高三茧语试题第2页（供8页】

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青编：红马兰高考版N版PROGRESS ESTIMATION案鼹，成长评估新板村新高考双语学报编辑小语：严判选文立意、合理配比考点、难易区分适当、考查关键能力、专业命题团队、开发原创命题W:Thak I'选择性必修1 Units1-2综合能力检4网APbooke命题人：袁能琼周尧杨红宇李冬曾庆辉蒋开杰刘兆通答案解M，第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）W:I was abo听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。and asked三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来注答案11.What does the woman tell about activities on weekdays?A.They take place in the daytime.it until l1回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。C.They have much variety.B.Theyrelated to acting.Text4What is Mrs Johnson doing now?A.Talking with David.C.Working in her office.B.Attending a meeting.12.What can participants do on Saturday afternoon?A.Go on a group trip.How much does the black bike cost?C.Shoot a film.B.Perform on stage.A.S160.B.S140C.S12013.Which aspect of the camp will the speakers talk about next?What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Its length.B.Its cost.foodC.Its siteA.Classmates.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。Text 5B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.W:What istheHow does the woman probably feel now?14.What is probably Mike?案解A.A writer.please?Hopeful.B.Anxious.C.Confused.B.A publisher.M:It is 60 dohat are the speakers mainly talking about?C.A program host.15.What is Maizy Chen's Laand 15 doCh

s ensy I mile hike is the perfeettichrise or sune on.The short hng hik。3The Cape Royal TraildCanvon This hikethat you won't want to miss.:DDr:Hsiamnemtioalpmrkkoige(小原)onedn1g5:rconwditicning,restaurant,bar.Where to stayBrigh!Ange LodgeModeesoda ounPhantom Ranch:Very bsicmndshared baths It is the ony indoor lodging atGrandCanyon Lodge,Comforab hoteestaurantbar:open mid-Maythe bottom of the canyon:air-conditioning,restaurant.to mid-October.21.Why is the first part of the South Kaibab Trail called"Ooh Aah Point"?A.It is the most difficult trail.B.Hikers will see unique plants there.C.It offers breathtaking viewsD.Visitors can enjoy exciting bus rides.22.Which is the longest trail?A.The Rim Trail.B.The Bright Angel Trail.C.The Cape Royal Trail.D.The South Kaibab Trail.23.Where should visitors stay if they want to sleep indoors at the bottom of the canyon?A.At El Tovar.B.At Phantom Ranch.C.At Bright Angel Lodge.D.At Grand Canyon Lodge.BSusan DeFrance retired two years ago when the truck-making company she worked forclosed down."I was pushed into my retirement,"says Defrance,who's 66."So it's reallyvery scary.”She's nervous because she felt that she had just squirreled away enough from her salary,but now,she's afraid that her savings isn't going to last."I am very worried about that,"shesays."Gasoline has gone up sharply and milk..."To cut expenses,she sold her house in New Jersey and moved to a mobile home park inDelaware,where the taxes are almost nothing.Her only modest luxury in retirement is a usedsailboat.The park is on a canal near the ocean."I bought the boat to make sure my boys comeand visit me,"she says.DeFrance is trying to live much more cheaply than she used to,on just $40,000 a year.But even so,she's anxious about outliving her savings.Her eldest son says if it came to it,she could squeeze in with his family."They're willing to make the sacrifices for me that I'm not willing to accept,"she says."So hopefully,I won't last to be 100 years old."She jokes that maybe a nice boating accidentwill take care of the problem,.But she says she is really worried.What if inflation(通货膨张)keeps going crazy,interest rates go way up and wipe out more of her savings?"I have a hard time getting to sleep sometimes because all of those things run through myhead,"Defrance says."Looking ahead,I just hope inflation calms down soon-and that theboat gets my kids and grandkids to come visit me a lot this summer."Most Americans are nervous about the same thing.Inflation is higher than it has beensince the 190s The higher inflation rate could come back down pretty quickly or be somethinglonger-term and more damaging.【2023年仿真模拟卷（二）·英语第3页（共8页）】新高考

英语》》小题优练专练20(满分125分作文（二）时间100分钟)》班级姓名学号Yours,ALi Hua你校英语学社团(English Club)将举办“读名参考词汇：登录网站log onto the website中国著，学英语(Read Classics,Leamn English)”的活动，山水画Chinese landscape painting护的英语演讲比请你代表该社团写一封倡议书，发表在校报上。内注意：1.词数100左右；Clear waters and容包括：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。mountains of gold1.活动目的；Dear Peter,容包括：2.活动内容；3.号召大家积极参与。注意：1.词数应为100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。使行文连贯。Read Classics,Learn Englishdeliver a speechins are as valua-mYours,Li Hua假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Td要参加明年举办的《生物多样性公约》第15次缔约方大会的志English Club愿者选拔面试，来信向你咨询相关的注意事项。请B你给他回信，内容包括：假定你是李华，请给你的英国朋友Peter写一1.很高兴得知他已进入面试；封邮件，邀请他参加你校美术教师举办的关于中国2.面试的注意事项；画的线上讲座。内容包括：3.其他。1,讲座时间及登录台；2,讲座内容（介绍中国山水画及其创作技巧）；注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.表达希望。●●●39●●●

(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)文章大意：本文是应用文。Cool Culture面向全纽约市家庭推出一款家庭卡，凭借此卡，持卡人及其家人可以在一年内免费参观纽约市90家文化机构。21.答案C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第一段内容可知，Cool Culture推出的这个家庭卡可以让参与者的家庭在一年内免费自由参观纽约市内90家与其关联的文化单位，有效期一年。22.答案D命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据第二段中的“Your family is eligible(有资格的)for a Family Pass only if you have a child enrolled(招收)in a participating early childhood program that is currently enrolled with Cool Culture.”可知，申领家庭卡的家庭中必须有一个孩子参加了与Cool Culture关联的一个早期儿童教育项目。23.答案B命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据Using the Pass部分中的“At least one adult in the family,present at the time of the visit,musthave the last name printed on the card..”可知，家庭卡上面包含家庭成员中一个成年人的姓氏。文章大意：本文为记叙文。肯塔基州煤矿工人麦盖尔为了能及时陪伴3岁的儿子到球场观看篮球赛，下班后穿着工作服匆忙赶往球场，灰头土脸地陪儿子一起看球，没想到父子俩的照片被网友上传网络，吸引无数人点赞。24.答案C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第一段中的“watch a basketball game with his3-year-old son'”和最后一段中的“It was that hewanted to be there with his son..”可知，McGuire匆忙赶往Rupp Arena的目的是陪伴自己的儿子。25.答案B命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第二段中的“My family's American dream started in a Clarksburg,West Virginia coal mine'”可知，McGuire在网上流传的照片让篮球教练Calipari想起了自己家族早年移民美国后在Clarksburg煤矿工作的历史。26.答案D命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据第四段中的“he thought he had done something wrong”可知，当McGuire被召唤进入自己煤矿领导的办公室前，心里忐忑不安，以为自己犯了错误。27.答案ACULTURE命题透析代词指代题。思路点拨根据该词语境可知，that指代“篮球比赛”。McGuire下班后匆忙离开煤矿去大学的篮球场，真实原因并不是因为他喜爱篮球运动而是要陪伴自己的儿子观看篮球比赛。文章大意：本文为说明文。iC山机器人是意大利科学家们制作的一个人形机器人，科研人员通过控制机器人iC山与参试者的互动反应，来测试参试者对它的类人化思维感知认可度。28.答案D命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据第二段中的“showed them pictures of the robot in different situations..three photos showing therobot selecting a tool'”可知，调查问卷上的图片显示机器人iCub在不同情形中的各种活动。29.答案B—3

高考快递”模拟汇编48套·英语分析：在本句中，With all the pieces in place是“with+宾语+介都有非常重要的作用。词短语”构成的复合结构，在句中作状语。before引导时间32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段中的状语从句；make sure后为that引导的宾语从句，在该宾语从"By examining fruit flies'brain activity and behavior,the句中又含有when引导的时间状语从句。另外，句中的givingresearchers found that deep sleep has the power to clear wastethis particular gift是动名词短语作主语。from the brain.”可推知，研究人员通过观察和分析果蝇的大句意：所有的东西都准备好了，手术计划在2021年6月脑活动和行为得出了他们的研究结论。故正确答案为C。l6日进行，但在手术开始之前，Sgal想确保小男孩长大后知33.C【解析】代词指代题。根据画线词所在句以及上文中的道她送这个特殊的礼物对她来说确实很重要，所以她给他寄"This kind of movement moves fluids possibly to the fly version了一封信。of kidneys,'Allada said.'Our study shows that this promotes词汇积累)recipient n.接受者surgery n.外科手术waste clearance and aids in injury recovery.'(‘这种运动可能schedule vt.安排，为…安排时间将液体转移到果蝇的肾脏，'Aada说：‘我们的研究表明，这recall v.回忆起；记起；召回beloved adj.钟爱的；深受喜爱有助于废物清除和损伤的恢复。')”可知，此处的his指代的；亲爱的的是“将液体转移到果蝇的肾脏”。故正确答案为C。熟词生义”gesture常用作名词，意为“手势；姿势；示意动作”。34.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“Allada said thisstudy brings us closer to understanding the mystery of why allSarah made a menacing gesture with her fist.organisms need sleep.”可知，本段重点讲述的是睡眠的价值。Sarah用她的拳头做出了一个威胁的动作。故正确答案为D。本文中gesture也用作名词，意为“（表明态度或意图的）姿35.B【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了深度睡眠无论是态，表示”。对动物还是对人类都有非常重要的作用，因为深度睡眠时，He questioned the government's commitment to peace andcalled on it to make a gesture of good will..他对政府所做出大脑的废物清除作用会大大加强。故B项“深度睡眠带走的和的承诺提出质疑，并呼吁政府表示出一种友好的大脑废物”适合作为本文的标题。故正确答案为B。技巧点拨如何解主旨大意题意愿。标题选择在英语阅读理解题中属于主旨大意题，是另外，gesture还可用作动词，意为“打手势；用手势表示；用动作示意”。深层理解题，难度较高，所以考生的得分率较低。解答这·I gestured towards the boathouse,and he looked inside.我朝类试题，考生应在通读全文的基础上，认真分析主人公的船库方向示意，他便往里面瞧了瞧。特定心态、文章大意及作者的写作意图。在阅读文章时，考生要注意文章中反复出现或强调的信息，寻找与文章体裁：新闻报道主题：人与自然一人与动物大多数内容相关的信息，找出覆盖全文的核心词汇，查看【语篇解读】本文报道了蓝鲸在消失了近半个世纪之后正在返回选项内容是否切中文章的中心论题（也就是要看选项内南佐治亚岛周围海域的故事。容与作者的写作目的是否一致)。28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句话“Whaling,.长难句分析》But research increasingly shows that the benefitsthe practice of killing whales for their meat and oil nearly killedof sleep,including crucial waste removal,are greater than thisthe huge mammal off.”可知，为了获取蓝鲸的肉和油，人们曾increased weakness.大量地捕杀蓝鲸，将它们置于几乎灭绝的境地。句中kof分析：该句是一个主从复合句。句中的tht引导的是宾语从意为“大量杀死，大量消灭”。故正确答案为D。句，在从句中含有一个由介词including引导的介宾短语，对29.C【解析】观点态度题。根据第四段中的“She argues that前面的内容做补充说明。this classification will cause more sightings of blue whales."句意：但越来越多的研究表明，睡眠的好处，包括至关重要的知，Jennifer对南佐治亚州政府现在将其水域视为海洋保护废物清理，比这种增强的虚弱更大。区的行为持赞赏态度。故正确答案为C。词汇积累reaffirm u.重中；再次确定potentially ad.潜在30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句“We地clearance n.清除；排除；清理maintain.维持；保持；维修must ensure the Antarctic blue whale is back to stay.”可推断，保养；坚持（意见），固执己见strikingly ad.引人注目地；异乎作者呼吁我们要尽力保护蓝鲸。其余各项均不是根据文章寻常地；显著地wel-studied adj.充分研究的，研究很多的内容推断出的内容，且与原文内容不符。故正确答案为A。fluid n.液体；流体；液incredibly ad.难以置信地；非常地31.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了蓝鲸第二节在消失了近半个世纪之后正在返回南佐治亚岛周围海域的故体裁：说明文主题：人与自我一如何培养一个爱阅读的孩子事。全文内容都是围绕该话题展开的。故正确答案为B。【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了父母应该如何培养爱阅读的孩子。长难句分析Researchers have listening devices that will help36.G【解析】根据该段首句可知，作者强调让孩子在读书时思them keep track of the blue whales who have the loudest call of考。空处后面又说“远离内容庸的书，因为它们可能会教any animal on the planet.他们远离任何让他们的大脑努力的东西”。空处起承上启分析：该句是一个主从复合句，其中that引导的是定语从句，下的作用。分析各选项可知，G项“But it's important to teach修饰先行词listening devices,后面的who引导的也是一个定kids to appreciate books that may take effort to consume.”与上语从句，修饰先行词blue whales。下文语义和语境相符。故选G。句意：研究人员有可以帮助他们追踪蓝鲸的监听设备，蓝鲸37.A【解析】分析空处所在位置可知，该空是本段的小标题。是地球上所有动物中叫声最响亮的动物。本段主要是说孩子喜欢听他们的父母朗读，所以不要因为孩词汇积累》spot u.看见；发现overjoyed ad山.狂喜的；极度高子能够自己朗读就停止读书给他们听。所以，该段重点谈的兴的rank v.排列；把…分等级vi.列为；列队n.排；等是父母要大声地读书给孩子听。A项“大声读给你的孩子级：队列听。”符合本段的主题。D38.C【解析】该空前面说“手边有了手持设备，几乎不可能指体裁：说明文主题：人与社会一深度睡眠的重要作用望孩子们为了一本书而自愿放弃它们！”，再结合空后的信【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了深度睡眠无论是对动物还是对人类息“父母应该让这些设备断电，把电话收起来，并让他们拿D108卷26·英语

高考英语冲刺训练（八）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CBBCA6-10 CABAB11-15 BABCA 16-20 BACAC21-25 BACBC 26-30 ADDCB31-35 DDBAC 36-40 FEGBA41-45 BBACD 46-50 ABACD51-55 CCABB56.trained57.holding 58.either59.out 60.the 61.if whether62.be used 63.accuracy 64.essentially65.questions写作第一节One possible version:A dumpling-making contest was held in our school dining hall from 4 p.m.to 5 p.m.last Sunday.The contest,organized by the school traditional Chinese food club,was meant to help studentsrelax while encouraging teamwork among them.The moment the contest was announced tobegin,fifteen groups of students started making dumplings skillfully.At the end of the contest,two groups were awarded for their perfect work.Short as it was,the contest received warm support from the participants who said it allowedthem to experience the pleasure of cooking and working together.第二节One possible version:"We understand your situation,but we'll have to issue you a ticket anyway because rules arerules,"Officer Matthew said.Easton was issued the ticket and he was late for the delivery thatday.He asked his manager to take away the fine from his salary.He was also warned that hewould be fired if he speeded again.Not losing heart,Easton set out for his deliveries thefollowing day."Rooster's Pizza!"he exclaimed as he rang the doorbell of one of the houses on hislist.When the door opened,Easton recognized his customer as the officer from the previous day.Itwas Officer Matthew!"Oh!En...Enjoy your order,sir!"He handed over the pizza and was aboutto leave when Officer Matthew stopped him."I'd like to give you something,sir,"he said."Just aminute."Easton turned around,confused.Officer Matthew approached Easton with an envelope."We were able to raise some money for your wife's treatment,sir.It's only $2340,but I'm hopingit'll help."Easton couldn't believe what had just happened.With shaking hands,he opened theenvelope.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是应用文。文章是一则公寓的公共区域居民守则。21.B。理解具体信息。根据题干中的关键词rooftop可将解题信息定位到Rooftop部分。

29.A。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的Children…are often able to do other things well,,likeschoolwork or problem solving…improve children's ability to think before acting可知，做家务可以提高学生在学业、解决问题和三思而后行方面的能力。30.B。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的Tepper pointed out that often the problem is thatchores can seem boring to children,so parents should pick those that their children enjoy知，Tepper指出的问题是孩子们对家务提不起兴趣。31.A。推断。根据最后一段中Tepper说的话Find activities that your kids like,.such as cookingor gardening.Not only can they learn about healthy eating and the environment,but they mayalso improve their brainpower可知，Tepper认为做家务有很多好处，由此可推断，Tepper认为孩子们应该多做家务。D篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫一起去宿营、亲近大自然的经历。32.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的On this day,my husband,Chuck,,and I are excited toleave for Green Point Campground in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve以及第三段中的Wehave slept in tents.stay in our eight-foot camper可知，作者和她丈夫决定去宿营。33.A。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的This camper holds many wonderful memories of yearsgone by.we miss the happiness of our previous fun family adventures可知，宿营车承载了作者一家人从前一起宿营的美好回忆。34.C。推断。根据第四段的内容可知，Cuck可以适应各种各样的野外环境，具有十分丰富的宿营经验。35.B。推断。根据最后一段中的Although I greatly enjoy staying in my comfortable home,lalsowelcome a change of views.Camping allows me to manage life's challenges better.I feel theharmony,.balance and beauty in nature可知，宿营的经历激励着作者努力克服生活中遇到的各种困难。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是说明文。文章介绍了户外活动对孩子们的好处。36.E。上文中的Children are experiencing greater levels of anxiety and depression指出孩子们正在面临的问题，而下文中的It makes them fear facing reality则指出了某一问题的危害。因此可以推测，设空处描述的是孩子们某种不正确的生活方式。因此，￡项符合此处语境。E项中的these problems指代上文中提到的孩子们所面临的问题，下文中的It指代E项中的Spending too much time online。37.C。上文中的Being outside gives children the ultimate freedom提到，户外活动可以带给孩子们自由，因此设空处应是对这句话的具体解释，故C项符合此处语境。38.G。根据本部分的小标题Adventuring in nature increases their knowledge可知，本部分指出户外活动可以增长孩子们的知识。上文中的When your child exploresthe outdoors,they'll become curious about what they find指出，户外活动可以激发孩子们的好奇心。因此设空处应该是对上文的补充说明，故G项符合此处语境。G项与上文是语义上的顺承关系。39.F。根据下文中的It's more physical than using their fingers to scroll through games on atablet可知，设空处提到的应该是某一种活动，并将该活动与使用板进行比较，再结合本部分的小标题It encourages good physical health可知，F项符合此处语境。F项中的physical与小标题中的physical是原词复现的关系。

2022一2023学年高三年级二轮复阶段性测试英语参考答案及评分细则听力材料Text 1W:Hi,Mike.Welcome to our office.I was loaded with work the last couple of weeks.But now with your arrival,I can seemyself going home for a rest from now on.M:Thank you.I am very happy to be here.Though I'm new here,I am glad to be of any assistance to you.Text 2W:Thank you,Jason,for the wonderful food I've had this evening.Do you often eat at this cafe?M:No.Actually this is my first time here.My friends kept telling me the food was great,so tonight I invited you along.I'mglad you like it.Text 3W:Robert,our flight will begin to check in at 9:40.M:Don't worry,Mary.There's still half an hour to go,and everything's ready.Text 4W:Hello,Mary speaking.M:Hello,Mary.This is Darren.I'm calling about the party tonight.It's at 8:00 at Jill's house.You can bring a dessert ifyou want.No need for any flowers.W:Sure,no problem.Text 5M:Mom,I just finished my paper.Can you read and polish it before I hand it in?W:Sure,let me take a look.Well,this is terrific.Your ideas are so original.I can tell you worked hard on it.M:I really did!I started thinking about what I wanted to say three weeks ago,and it seems that it all is worth my effort.Text 6W:How may I help you?M:I need to return these books and check out this video.W:What happened to this book?Its cover came off,so you need to pay for the damage.It's going to be five dollars.M:That's not bad at all.A least it isn't twenty dollars or more.Here you go.And I would also like to return this videoabout space exploration and check out this new video about global warming.W:May I see your library card?M:Here you go.W:You have to take care of this video.You will be fined if you damage it.M:I understand.Thank you very much.W:You're welcome.Have a nice day.Text 7M:Mum,lomorrow is Halloween.Have you decided how to dress me up this lime?W:I'm not sure.Last year I took you around dressed as a rabbit.What do you want to be,Patrick?M:I want to be dressed as a Balman!Some friends suggest that I get dressed like a pumpkin,and some suggest that Idress like a pie.W:OK.Then I'll get Batman clothes for you.Where's Mary?I'll check what she wants for the Halloween.英语第1页（共6页）

第四套必修第三册阶段性测试卷（一）听力1~5 CBBAC 6~10 ACCBA 11~15 BABCC 16~20 ABACC阅读A本文介绍了四个音乐节。21.B根据Welcome To Rockville介绍中的最后一句可知，2021年，Welcome To Rockville创下了161000人的参加人数最高纪录，成为当年美国最大的摇滚音乐节。22.B根据Tidal Wave Music Festival介绍中的第3句可知，参观者可以免费享用饮用水。23.D根据Boots and Hearts Music Festival介绍中的第3句可知，Boots and Hearts音乐节吸引人的一个方面就是观众可以见到明星。B本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师Ms Kirschmann。24.C根据第3段第1句可知，Ms Kirschmann是一位性格迷人的好老师。25.D根据第4段最后一句可知，Ms Kirschmann在课堂上实行的小组讨论可以帮助学生培养批判性思维能力。26.B作者在最后一段通过描述Ms Kirschmann语气温和地耐心劝导她儿子穿衣服的事情来说明Ms Kirschmann是一位值得尊敬的母亲。27.A本文介绍了英语老师Ms Kirschmann,她精力充沛，在教学上富有创造力，能激发学生的学兴趣。本文介绍了世界难民日的设立背景、目的及一些活动。28.B第1段的作用是提供世界难民日设立的背景知识。29.A根据第2段第l句中的“the problems are war and hatred,not people who flee'”可知，Antonio Guterres提到了难民危机的成因。30.B根据第3段第1句可知，本段介绍了不同国家在世界难民日举办的各种活动。31.B本文介绍了世界难民日的设立背景、目的及庆祝活动等有关情况。D匈牙利最近的一项研究表明，狗能够区分不同的语言。研究人员表示，这是非人类大脑第一次被证明具有这种能力。32.A根据第3段倒数第3句及最后一段可知，狗能区分不同的语言是因为它们的大脑有特定的听觉区域。33.B根据画线词上下文可知，研究人员还播放了听起来极度不自然的“乱码”版本的《小王子》，以测试狗是否能注意到语言和非语言之间的差异。因此，scrambled意为“扰乱的”。34.D根据最后一段最后一句可知，狗的年龄越大，越能更好地区分语言。35.A本文主要介绍了一项新的科研发现：狗能够区分不同的语言。府·16【23新教材·DY·英语·参考答案一WYB一必修第三册一QG】

的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填opened。open此处意为"（电影）开演”，为不及物动词。60.who。考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明Ng Man-tat,且在从句中作主语，故填who。61.to。考查介词。from...to…从…到。62.delivering。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词in的宾语，故填delivering。63.to explore。考查动词不定式。设空处为后置定语，修饰名词leap,且explore的动作还未发生，应用动词不定式，故填to explore。64.significance。考查名词。设空处作宾语，表示"重要性”，故填significance。65.ways。考查可数名词的复数。way在此意为"方面”，是可数名词，根据空前的many可知，此处应填ways。[阅读专练参考答案及解析]参考答案1-4 BACC解析主题语境：人与社会一社会本文是说明文。文章介绍了一个通过养鸡让公众了解食物可持续性重要意义的项目。L.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的at the heart of a community food sustainabilityproject和第三段中的a project that aims to encourage everyone to think aboutsustainability issues可知，该项目的目的是宣传食物可持续性。2.A。推断。根据第四段中的they really cheer you up.You can just forget abouteverything and we get a lot of messages that they've helped students manage

5.What is the man doing?12.What willA.Touring old people's houses.A.WorkB.TeachB.Correcting a mistake.C.Sell dC.Giving instructions.13.WhichA.EuroB.Afric第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三C.Aust个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒听第9段钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。14.WhichA.The听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。15.How6.What is the weather like right now?A.4.A Snowy.B.WindyC.Rainy.16.Why7.Where are the speakers probably?4.TB.TA.On a mountain top.c.1B.Beside a river.1.WC.At home.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A8.What was the man's problem?BA.His shelves broke.B.His tool did not work.C.His courses were too heavy for him.18.9.What did the man do for the woman?A.He bought new novels for her.B.He painted the wall in her room.C.He built the shelves in her room.10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Salesman and customerB.Father and daughter.BC.Teacher and student.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.How long does the man plan to travel?A.For 2 months.B.For 6 months.C.For 12 months.英语试卷第2页（共12页）

I was sitting at my kitchen table the oher day.I was doing my monthly budget().There语言知识运用答题栏were 5 for electric,water,rent,insurance,the car 6 and the phone bill.Plus moneyneeded to be 7 for food,gas,clothes.Hopefully a little would be left over to save for those85,bills.When I was done,I shook my head,closed my eyes,and 9 of a time long ago when I9.would regularly get 10.When I was a boy,we lived il the road from Camp Caesar.I like to stand on the balcony13.and look at it.It 12 week long camps all through the summer and my Grandma who I lovinglycalled,"Nanny"13 in its big kitchen.I remember 14 the kitchen getting a smile,a hug,a17,kiss,and a hot roll from Nanny.Then she would always dig deep in her pockets and 15 out atreasure,a shiny quarter.She would 16 it to me.Then I would run down the hill to 17 get21.an ice cold can of coke from the pop machine or I would 18 to the snack counter.There could19 a warm cup of cherry coke for 15 cents.I took my time because it was always a big 20.It was nice to feel so 21 for a few minutes.提优笔Looking back now I can 22 see that the real treasure wasn't the 23 at all.It was the24 love that Nanny gave me.5.A.booksB.invoicesC.billsD.homework6.A.paymentB.exhibitionC.accidentD.industry7.A.brought inB.called forC.dealt withD.set aside8.A.unbelievableB.unexpectedC.unforgettableD.improper9.A.complainedB.approvedC.admittedD.thought10.A.belongingsB.treasuresC.permits11.A.acrossD.messagesB.throughC.behind12.A.inspectedD.fromB.avoidedC.held13.A.starvedD.ruinedB.workedC.trembled14.A.destroyingD.reflectedB.burningC.entering15.A.pickD.decoratingB.checkC.knock16.A.handD.pullB.reward17.A.whetherC.awardD.showB.neither18.A.stickC.eitherB.headD.both19.A.arrangeC.respondB.donateD.return20.A.decisionC.ignoreB.promiseD.purchase21.A.healthyC.discussionB.anxiousD.influence22.A.eventuallyC.wealthyB.silentlyD.ambitious23.A.kitchenC.horriblyB.campD.mistakenly24.A.classicC.smileB.sincereD.quarterC.selfishD.common【综合训练·英语（七）第3页（共4页）E】

·英语·英语”可知，本字有黄学清法的负面内荐。故24B【解析】根据后文“Jason didn上(h参考答案山on'be avalable righ way可，知杰对34.B【解T资存款不熟悉。故选B。found th1R.E【解新】根据前文“1 earning grammar doesn'1have进D25.A【解析】根据前文nyouree。推备，打toinlve memoriing a bunch of rles oma textbook"rcheekou以及后文“atthe”间35D【解以及后文“Gamesareala method of commn-知，这里指杰森在等待结账。故选Aspendcative grammar practice.”可知，本空在谈如何学语6.D【解折】根据后文“theman he talkedh pid个朋友第节法。放选Em可知，这里指在轮到杰森结账之前，他一直在和I9.BI解析根据后文“7'Ⅱhelp you increase accura-身后的人聊天。故选D。【语角ey and lear the language a litle faster.You can see it27.B【解折】根据后文“Jasn'post coninued可知人工智能as a shortcut for building sentences and expressing your-36.have”可知、本段主要在谈学语法的好处。故这里指杰森在社交网站上发布了一张他和该男子的decac照片。故选B。lied。进B。20.A【解析】前文在谈：一日你开始学语法，你会28.A【解析】根据后文“by the touching words..‘This37.more爱现它并没有那么复杂，而且学语法会开始变得gentleman,”可知，这里指杰森发布照片的同时。中的有意义。山此可推知，后文会接着谈学语法的好配上了感人的文字。故选A。断；29.C【解析】根据前文“I said‘No,you don't have处。故选A。更加o.’"以及后文“No problem.I got you.”可知，这里第二部分语言运用故填第一节指该男子对作者的话作出了回应。故选C。38.and【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。杰森·布德罗30.B【解析】该男子看到杰森的信用卡被拒，主动为(Jason Boudreaux)在去商店买海鲜前刚把工资存了下他买单，说明他很善良。故选B。列来。结果在付款的时候，因钱不能马上到账，遭遇了信31.D【解析】根据后文“tracking the man down”可知，父用卡被拒。这时，他身后的一位陌生人为他支付了款这里指这个男人的善良让杰森很激动，以至于他都39.6it项。就此成就了一份珍贵的友谊。没能记住他心月中的英雄的名字，所以后文在谈杰作2L.C【解析】根据前文“consider yourself very lucky”森要寻找这名男子。故选D。可知，这里指杰森最近去凯德市场时就没那么幸运32.A【解析】根据前后文可知，这里指男子看到杰森了。故选C。无法支付款项，尽管杰森对他而言完全是一个陌生40.si22.C【解析】根据后文“to put on his detective hat”可人，但他仍然站出来为杰森解困。故选A。知，杰森以前是名侦探。故选C。33.C【解析】根据后文“Now,hey're friends who feel23.D【解析】根据后文“to pick ups0 me seafood”可as close as family.”可知，这里指杰森希望找到该男41知，这里指杰森在商店停下来去买海鲜。故选D。子并感谢他，即：男子应该被认可。故选C。ing this,James didn't know what to say."Well,honey,"illness,but her mother didn't tell her the truth,only tell-he finally said."Maybe you mistook me for someone else.ing her to remember his father bought her Mr.FluffyIam not your dad."But the girl refused to listen,insisting Worse still,her mother also died of illness two years later.seemhe was her daddy and that he had bought Mr.Fluffy for Layla couldn't take it.She cried constantly,hoping some-Jamher.Just then,a voice shouted,"Layla,honey,go in-one would come for her.But the fact was that she had noside”

未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。【高三英语·参考答案第8页（共10页）】517C·LN第二节：参考范文：Mrs.Roberts then appealed to her students to donate clothes to Ellie.Ellie's classmateswere very glad to give their old clothes to her.While the clothes weren't perfect fits,Elliewas grateful because she had the perfect plan to use them to make something special.Thatevening,Ellie recreated some of the old clothes according to the designs in her notebook.Forthe first time since the tsunami,Ellie was pleased.When Ellie finished her work,she felt re-lieved.For the first time in months,she felt comfortable in her clothes.The next morning,Ellie went to school wearing the clothes she redesigned.Ellie'sclassmates were impressed with her designs and they couldn't believe Ellie could resew theseclothes herself.Ellie told her class that she was grateful for their help.From that day on,shenever felt alone and isolated.She made new friends at her school for the first time.SeeingEllie's talent,Mrs.Roberts suggested Ellie take a design course.Ellie eventually took herteacher's advice and she even dedicated her college degree to Mrs.Roberts years later.一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：(1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意：(1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(21~25分)创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。一有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。第四档(16一20分)创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。【高三英语·参考答案第9页（共10页）】517C·LN·第三档(11~15分)创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。一基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。第二档(6一10分)内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。第一档(1一5分)—内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本

掌上周报微信l、石传古丝，城)五以化)直？P题引化四》5小题对话，参考答案ne wor高考英语仿真试题（四）参考答案及部分解析1-5 CABACcoffe21-25 BDAAB6-10 AACCBg on l11-15 BCABCoffi41-45 DBACA26-30DBDAB46-50 BCADB31-35 DCBAD16-20 BBAAC36-40 CBAGEed sorntur56.city's51-55 CBADBthe62.dating57.known58.theold.63.1s写作第一节64.to explore59.displays60.of61.thanmaDear Henry,One possible version:65.Independente小I'm sorry that I won't be able to meet you at the airport this Saturday morning.I was told just now that allstudents in my school will take medical exams on Saturday morning.回But don't worry about your trip.My father will go to the airport to pick you up instead.You can have arest in the hotel I have booked for you and I will join you as soon as my exam finishes.Wish you a safejourney and I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.Li Hua第二节Be5 t wishes,.。0One possible verslon:weWhen we returned home,I ran to Tulsi's bowl.My heart sank when I saw Tulsi's body floating on top ofthe bowl.Maybe it was too cold for her that weekend.Maybe she died of sadness not knowing whenIwould return.I burst into tears.My mother tried to comfort me,but it was of no use.I was in so muchpain that I could not eat all day.The next day,we decided to bury Tulsi in our garden.A few days later,I spread some Tulsi seeds over Tulsi's final resting place.I poured some water over Itdaily as I spoke to Tulsl,like I had always done over the past months.A few weeks later,I heard mymother scream out with excitement as she found that a tiny Tulsi plant was growing over Tulsi's restingplace.I rushed out and couldn't hold back my tears as I saw the plant.It reminded me of my fish.I believethat love never dies.It only changes form.Tulsi lives in my heart and my garden forever.部分解析阅读第一节。，A篇主题语境：人与社会一文学：本文是应用文。文章介绍了世界上的四个知名场地，这些地方均与某部文学名著或其影视改编作品有关。2I.B。理解具体信息。根据题千中的Bodleian Old Library可将信息定位到Bodleian Old Library部分，根据本部分中的Several parts of this building were used in the Harry Potter films可知答案。22.D。理解具体信息。根据题干中的Vondelstraat162可将答案定位到Vondelstraat162部分，根据本部分中的the house of Peter Van Houten,.favourite writer of the main characters Hazel and Gus,atVondelstraat162可知，The Fault in Our Stars一书的主人公Hazel和Gus最喜欢的作家Peter VanHouten住在此处。23.A,理解具体信息.根据题于中的future set可将信息定位到Street Markets部分中的Cinder is setin the futuristic“New Beijing”和how different it might be 10 0 years into the future。.B篇主题语境：人与自我一做人与做事本文是新闻报道。热衷慈善公益的残疾女孩Mary MacDonald荣获美国2021年度“惊人小姐”称号。24,A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Mary sald it was tough because many of her friends she metthrough the competition were upset that they did not make it to the next round可知，对于Mary来说，看到在比赛中结识的许多朋友都没能进到下一轮使她很难受。25.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的At the Nationals,,Mary sang“Proud Mary,.”和She chose that

2023年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试总分核分人英语模拟试卷(+二)本试卷共12页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。市、区、乡mXI题号KXCDA)B)学校得分听力部分班级得分评卷人I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)姓名)1.A.two armsB.two earsC.two eyesA.speak louderB.stay longerC.start later考场()3.A.set the tableB.eat the vegetableC.serve the soup()4.A.Jim will go to the lake.B.Jim has been to the lake考号C.Jim is on his way to the lake()5.A.They are taking photos.B.They are visiting a house座位号C.They are looking at some photos.得分评卷人Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）)6.A.Who are you?B.Speaking.C.Yes,I hope so.)7.A.No problem.B.It's too late.C.I've got a cold.()8.A.She is tall.B.She is a nurse.C.She is very well.()9.A.Not at all.B.I'm really sorry.C.It doesn't matter.)10.A.Is this your pen?B.Do you need a pen?C.May I borrow your pen?线得分评卷人Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分）)11.What will Lily do?英语模拟试卷（十二）第1页（共12页）》

()12.What have they just done?B()13.What is Ann's plan for tomorrow?A.Stay at home.B.Have a picnic.C.Meet some friends.()14.Why does Ann refuse Jack's invitation?A.The park is too far.B.The weather is bad.C.She has to finish a report.()15.Why does the woman want to buy a TV?A.She has a new house.B.The old one is broken.C.The TV is on sale.()16.What does she think of the first TV?A.It is expensive.B.It has a bad picture.C.It looks small.)17.How much will the woman pay for the TV?A.2,000 yuan.B.2,800yua.C.3,800yum.)18.When will the TV be sent?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoonC.In the evening.得分评卷人V.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）()19.What is the competition about?A.Write a hero.B.Draw a hero.C.Tell a hero's story.()20.What do heroes have in common in the speaker's eyes?A.They are all famous.B.They have much knowledgeC.They encourage us to do better.()21.What's the closing date of the competition?A.June 23rd.B.July 13th.C.July 23rd.()22.What does Eric have to do before dinner?A.Wash his hands.B.Lay out the dishes.C.Finish his homework.()23.How often does he clean his bedroom?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day..)24.What is he allowed to do?A.Stay out late.B.Play music.C.Go to bed late.)25.Which of the following does Eric agree with?A.Parents should be strict.B.Strict rules are always bad.C.Strict parents aren't popular英语模拟试卷（十四）第2页（共12页）

NGLISHWEEKLY关治周拟高考第13期【山西师范大学主管2022-2023学年总第3737期2022.9.23星期五山西师大教育科技传媒集团主办英语周报社编辑出版社长：徐文伟总编辑刻永俊国内统一刊号：C140705F)网址：htp:小wW,ew.cm.cm★★女★☆Hard★★★女★Very hard★☆☆☆☆Very easy★★☆☆☆Easy★★★☆☆Normal掌上周报微信小程序扫描播放高三英语上学期期中综合能力评估试题（二）听力音频MarksClassName第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》11.What does the man offer to do?听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。A.Design the bags.B.Rent sewing machines.1.Who is the woman probably phoning?C.Visit local cotton suppliers.A.A teacher.B.A chemistC.A hairdresser.12.Where will most of the bags be sold?B.In accessory shops2.How will the speakers probably travel?A.In the supermarkets.C.On the street.A.By shipB.By trainC.By car.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。3.When is it expected to rain?13.What has the woman been busy doing recently?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.A.Collecting articles on clothing4.Why does the man call the woman?B.Learning a foreign language.A.To give a suggestion.B.To ask for help.C.Working on the paper.C.To make a complaint.14.Who first used the color blue on stone and wood according to5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?article?A.What to do.B.Where to eat.C.When to leave.A.The Egyptians.B.The Italians.C.The French第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）15.What does the woman think the color of her dad's uniform shows?听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。A.Unity and power.B.Truth and authority.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。C.Calm and peace.初6.What relation is Karen to the man?16.What will the woman do next?B.Copy the articleA.His daughter.B.His wife.C.His mother.A.Name blue thingsC.Color the clothes7.What did the man like best about the restaurant?听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。B The foodC The atmospherethe box?

◇基础训练I,根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。●Iie和lay作动词时的区别：l.Jessica is a relative(亲戚)of mine.She is myuncle's daughter.释义现在分词过去式过去分词2.Mom always tells me not to open the door forlie撒谎lyingliedliedstrangers(陌生人)when I'm home alone..躺；位于lyinglaylain3.Will you buy yourself a big house if you win alay放置：安放：million pounds(英磅)？layinglaidlaid产（卵）；下4.In China,people eat mooncakes_(月饼)during(蛋)the Mid-Autumn Festival.5.The man carried a lantern(灯笼)with him●Iie作名词意为"谎言"，为可数名词；tell a lieg意为"说谎"。because there were no street lights.Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。。同步练1.Mike wonders (wonder)if there will be a lot用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。of people going traveling in the coming holiday.1.I can't find my wallet now.I guess someone stolesteal.2.He bought his wife flowers and took her outit when I was on the bus yesterday.lie,for dinner on Women's (woman)Day.2.That man always tells lies,so none of his3.Mary thinks that making dumplings is easylayfriends trust him.to learn (learn).3.As an honest boy,David has never lied to4.Thanksgiving is a time for showing (show)anyone.4.It was a hot and dry night.He lay in bed,thanks to others.5.In my hometown,January is the coldestunable to fall asleep.(cold)month of the year.5.Mom laid the dishes on the table and went backto the kitchen again.宾语从句（一）Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。例句1.这件毛衣很漂亮，但是对我来讲尺码有点太1.He said(that)he could finish his homework小了。before dinner..他说他可以在晚饭前写完作业。The sweater looks nice,but it is2.I don't know if/whether I can spend thea little too small for me.Spring Festival with my family this year.我不2.如今，很多人在过年时会选择出去吃饭。知道今年能否和家人一起过春节。Nowadays,many people choose to eat out3.Now you have ten minutes to decide whether orduring the Spring Festival.not to buy this dress.现在你有十分钟的时间来决定是否买这条裙子。3.苏珊太瘦了。医生说，为了健康，她必须增重。4.He is thinking about whether he should give upSusan is too thin,and the doctor said she mustthe job he loves.他正在考虑是否应该放弃他热put on weight for her health.爱的工作。4.猫和虎在很多方面是相似的。5.Whether we have eaten in this restaurantA cat is similar to a tiger in many ways.5.你猜怎么着？我的英语考试终于及格啦！before,.Ican't remember..我们以前是否在这家餐厅吃过饭，我记不清了。Guess what I finally passed the Englishexamination!一笔记Section A(3a-4c)在复合句中，充当主句宾语的从句叫宾语从句。要点归纳一起来学由that、if/whether引导的宾语从句。◆当宾语从句为陈述句时，由that(常可省略)steal sth.from.意为"从..偷取某物"。steal作引导。如例句1。动词，意为"偷"，过去式是stole,过去分词是◆当宾语从句由一般疑问句转化而来时，常由fstolen。steal既可以作及物动词，也可作不及物或whether引导。如例句2。动词。作及物动词时，后接被偷的名词或代词作◆当连接词后直接跟or not时、从句作介词的宾宾语。语时以及从句移至句首表强调时，只能用whether引导。如例句3、4、5。

W:We're planning on having children soon.(12)I don't think it's a good idea tohave a dog or a cat now.M:Fine.Let's get a bird then!W:OK!There are kinds of birds on our grandpa's farm.We can take one there.(13)M:OK.Let's go now.(13)Text 9M:Good evening,listeners.Welcome to Dale's Show.I'm your friend,DaleToday,we'll talk with Molly Jones.Hi,Molly.(14)W:Hi.I'm Molly Jones,a boxer.(14)M:Molly,how did you take up boxing?W:Last year,I watched a boxing match of Zhang Weili online.And I thought,"Wow,she is so cool!I'm going to have a go."M:Did you always play some sports at school?W:No.I was in poor health as a child.When I first told my family I dreamt ofbeing a boxer,they just thought I was mad.(15)It was like "You can't do that.Women don't box."M:How do you prepare for a match?W:I usually go to a training camp.I spend three weeks getting into shape first,and then four or five weeks on full-time training.(16)M:What's the best thing about being an excellent boxer?W:Fitness is the best side of it.(17)I also became more confident and I met lots ofgreat friends.Text 10A cat in the UK was just given the title of"The Oldest Cat in the World"by theGuinness World Records on November 10,2022.The cat is Flossie.Flossie is blackand brown.(18)She spends most of her time lying in her favorite yellow blanket.Flossie was 26 years and 316 days old then.For a cat,that's equal to 120 humanyears.Flossie's story began in 1995.She was born on the street.A worker at theMerseyside hospital took her home,but sadly,her first owner passed away 10years later.Then Flossie was taken in by her owner's sister and lived with herfor 14 years.At the age of 24,her second owner's son took her in.She lived withhim for 2 years and then she was handed over to Cats Protection Shelter in hopesthat she'd receive better care.Vicki Green,a helper who has experience caringfor senior cats,soon welcomed the elderly cat into her home.(19)Vicki says shewants to give old cats a comfortable later life.

26.How did Emily feel when told the story of their oirtn?A.Touched and challengedB.Sad and confused.C.Astonished and bored.D.Surprised and moved.27.Which is a suitable title for the passage?A.A life-giving touchB.A successful medical attentionC.A test from the GodD.First-time but devoted parents0We are all aware of the damaging pollution that's created by driving petrol anddiesel()vehicles.Many of the world's cities are jammed with traffic,creatingpoisonous gases such as nitrogen oxides.The solution for a cleaner,greener future couldbe electric vehicles.But how optimistic should we be?There was much excitement last year when the UK government announced it willban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars from 2030.But is that easier said than done?The road to global traffic being totally electric is still a long way off.Currently,batterylife is an issue-a fully charged battery won't take you as far as a full tank of petrol.There are also limited numbers of charging points to plug an EV into.Of course,technology is always improving.Some of the biggest tech companies,like Google and Tesla,are spending huge amounts of money developing electric cars.And most of the big car manufacturers are now making them too.Colin Herron,aconsultant on low-carbon vehicle technology,told the BBC:"The big leap forward willcome with solid-state batteries,which will appear first in mobile phones and laptopsbefore they progress to cars.These will charge more quickly and give cars a biggerrange.”Cost is another issue that may deter people switching to electric power.But somecountries offer encouraging measures,such as cutting prices by reducing import taxes,and not charging for road tax and parking.Some also provide exclusive lanes for electriccars to be driven on,overtaking traditional cars which might be stuck in jams.Thesekinds of measures have made Norway the country with the most electric cars per capita(at more than thirty electric cars per 1,000 inhabitants.But Colin Herron warns that"electric motoring"doesn't mean a zero-carbon future.28.What makes global traffic difficult to be totally electric according to the secondparagraph?A.A ban of the UK government.B.Lack of petrol.C.The small number of charging points.D.A low battery quality29.According to Colin Herron,what can we learn?A.Solid-state batteries will allow electric cars to travel farther.B.Electric cars will indeed make for a zero-carbon future.C.Solid-state batteries will be initially employed in electric cars.D.Big progress has been made in laptops and mobile phones30.What does the underlined word"deter"mean in the fourth paragraph?A.Block.B.Suggest.C.Leave.D.Catch.31.What will be most probably talked about next?A.The huge potential of electric cars.英语试题（一中版）第5页（共10页）