12.图3所示历史事件思想家孟子韩非子的历史地位。图3B.埋下了西晋灭亡的隐患A促进了经济事移D.增进了西晋皇室的团结甲兵之符，右C加剧了南方的据验患表3所示是有美时期三吴地区（指今江苏太湖以东、以南和浙江绍兴、宁液常史料。据表可推知，时三吴地区表3史料出处今之会稽，昔之关中，足食足兵，在于良守《晋书》彼寿阳者，南引荆汝之利，东连三吴之富《晋书》三吴内地，国之关辅，百度所资《南齐书》A,社会经济发展非常迅速B.是北民南迁主要目的地C.得到了一定程度的开发D.经济水超过关中地区1倍处罚14,著名的北朝民歌《木兰辞》取材于北魏与柔然的战争；《魏书·列女传》记载，面对（南朝）梁的补缮城”大举进攻，梓潼太守苟金龙病重，其妻刘氏亲自指挥作战，斩杀叛兵，奋战百余日，最终守住了城池，后被孝明帝授予爵位。这可用于说明北朝正义A.民族隔阂的消亡B.士族专权的弊端财产税，C,华夏认同的加强D.尚武风气的浓厚15,唐朝以前，耕犁是笨重的长直辕犁，回转困难，耕地费劲。唐朝时，江南农民在长期生产中创收入造出一种轻便的、当时最先进的耕具一短曲辕犁。这种农具下，虽置A.较早在江南水田地方推厂B.是唐代冶铁技术迅速发展的结果C.因政府垄断生产传播迟缓D.促进古代中国粮食产量迅速增加6英马燕解动地来，自相红勒自成灰。君王若道能倾同，玉幸何由过马光。这首诗指述了个悲刷敬事，与这一故事相关的历史事件是共计496A.安史之乱B.隋末农民起义C黄巢起义D.陈胜吴广起义-94A【高一历史第3页（共6页）】·23-94A·

教学全国@0所名校单元测试示范卷扎记全国@⊙所名校单元测试示范卷·思想政治第四套认识社会与价值选择（能力提升）(75分钟100分)实践与认识的辩证关系，社会存在与社会意识，社会高考对接点扫码看微课视频历史的主体，价值的创造与实现获取复资料包命题知识疑难点真理，社会基本矛盾，价值判断与价值选择，人生价值只d视点简单情境一般情境复杂情境命题情境点题1、2、3题11、12题19、20第I卷(选择题共48分)题序12368910111213141516答案ACCABBBBD CBB一、选择题（本大题共16小题，每小题3分，共48分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的)1.关于主观与客观的关系，毛泽东说过，真理只有一个，而究竟谁发现了真理，不依靠主观的夸张，而依靠客观的实践。只有千百万人民的革命实践，才是检验真理的尺度。下列对这句话理解正确的是①不存在反映同一对象的相互矛盾的不同的真理②错误的认识、非科学的理论会把实践引向歧途③只有在实践中达到预想结果的认识才是真理④真理对千百万人民的革命实践是非常有价值的A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④解析：材料未涉及认识、理论和真理对实践的作用，②④不符合题意。答案：A2.1921年仰韶村遗址的第一次考古发掘，拉开了中国现代考古学的序幕。2021年，中国现代考古学走过了波澜壮阔的百年历程，成为20世纪以来哲学社会科学中发展最快的学科之一。百年中国现代考古学的价值在于①印证了源远流长、博大精深的中华文化是民族精神的结晶②以科学可信的考古成果，塑造全民族正确的历史认知③牢固树立自觉保护历史文化遗产责任重大的价值导向④以翔实的史料证明中华文明是世界最早最优秀的文明A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④解析：中华民族精神是中华文化的结晶，①说法错误；中华文明是世界最古老的文明之一，不是最早的文明，各民族文化一律等，各民族文化没有优劣之分，④说法错误。答案：C3.过去人们总认为吃得多、睡得多是导致肥胖的重要原因。但有科学家发现，规律的睡眠有助于解决体重超标问题，睡觉减肥法是最经济实惠的健康瘦身方法。这表明20【23新教材·DY·思想政治-R-必修4-FJ】

34.What does the underlined word"refined"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Complex.B.Precise.,食，夏0共1年一C.Powerful.D.Modern..冠g女9T35.What's the author's attitude to the future of MindA ffect's system?A.Doubtful.B.Tolerant.C.Hopeful.D.Ambiguous.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are considering wearing a mask to protect you from the flu(流行性感冒)，there aretwo types you should know about:facemasks and respirators.Facemasks are fairly loose-fitting,single-use masks for use as medical devices.36Thesemasks prevent large droplets of bodily fluids()that may contain viruses from escaping via thenose and mouth.Facemasks also protect against splashes and sprays from others,such as those fromsneezes and coughs.37Respirators,also called N95 respirator masks,are designed to protect the wearer from smallparticles()in the air that may contain viruses.The name comes from the fact that they can filter()95 percent of airborne particles.Unlike regular facemasks,respirators protect against bothlarge and small particles.38 They must form a perfect seal so that no gaps allow airborneviruses in.Healthcare workers use them to protect against airborne infectious diseases such astuberculosis and anthrax.39Overall,respirators are considered much more effective at preventing the flu virus than regularfacemasks.When it comes to the flu,prevention is still the best method of keeping yourself safefrom this highly contagious (virus.Masks do seem promising,but it's also important toadopt other preventive measures,too.Make sure you wash your hands often during the flu season-especially if you're around others who may be sick.40A.Also,be sure to get your annual flu shot to protect yourself and others from spreading the virus.B.There are no known risks to wearing these masks,except for the cost of buying them.C.The disadvantage is that they don't prevent the breathing in of small particles in the air.D.N95 masks are also often used when painting or handling potentially poisonous materials.E.Doctors and nurses often wear facemasks while treating patients.F.Respirators are selected to fit your face.G.When you're done wearing the mask,throw it away.英语试题第9页（共12页）

sure to consider the person's tastes and interests.18 And for a coworker,you might givehim/her a gift card from his/her favorite shop so that he/she can go out for shopping.19The person you need to buy for might like something specific that you could find outabout with a little detective work.You can check the person's Facebook,Twitter,Tumblr andother social media histories for clues().For example,if the person posted about a favoritecoffee shop on the social media account,get him/her a gift card for that coffee shopTalk with people who know the person well to help you choose.If you have trouble coming upwith ideas for the person,turn to other people who know him/her well.20 In that case,you can choose the exact gift.For example,you can ask your best friend's mother if she has anysuggestions.For your significant other,you can question your significant other's best friend to seeif he/she has dropped any hints.A.Communicate with the person on social media.B.Look at the person's social media accounts for clues.C.The person may have let slip what he/she wants to them.D.For example,you can ask your colleagues for some clues.E.However it can be a headache for you to choose proper gifts.F.This will help you to narrow down the possibilities for the gift quickly.G.For example,you might choose a set of coffee cups for your coffee-loving friend.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A major earthquake struck Haiti in 2010.Shortly after that,my wife and I decided to 21a struggling orphanage (in Port-au-Prince.The children there became like 22 to us,especially one little girl named Chika.But at the age of five.Chika was diagnosed with a rarebrain tumor.Though we never 23 adopted Chika,we decided to bring her home with usto Detroit to make sure she got the 24 medical care-just as any parent would.Occasionally,our friends would say,"It's 25 what you're doing for a child that's notyours."It 26 me to think there would be any difference in our efforts if 27 Chikahad our DNA

“Because you're agirl or boy”Flly,beingnms the chanceofoettingithrThngbehind this s that theme part omoeitmen are more noticed.40 This me more scholarshiptunities come for women.A.Getting into a college is hard for girls.B.I personally believe sports should be co-ed.C.That idea could get them in trouble in the future.D.Surprisingly,co-ed sports lead to more heated discussions.E Besides,kids will build relationships faster with the opposite gender.F.With teamsed,women probably have more attention put on them.G.Some people are against co-ed sports,for they think the athletic differences exist第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As the drumbeat changed,the dress fluttered(翩翩飞舞)in tune with the girl's changing steps.Finally,she41 the performance in a neat pose onstage before the audience.The girl 42 is actually me.I've learned Latin dance since childhood.However,when I became a young girl,conflicts brought by Latin dance made me 43.The fair skinand slim bodies of mainstream beauty stand in contrast to what Latin dance pursueg:powerand wildness.As a young girl,I am 44 for beauty.But a girl like me with strong mus.cles 45 in a crowd.In addition,46 feelingscaused by unkind judgment piled up inmy heart.It was so much that I compromised between power and 47.Luckily,in Vienna the match for the Chinese youth team 48 my attention,draggingme out of 49.Players from different countries gathered to 50 the honors,and I wasno exception.Though I had made my efforts,I was 51 to find that I didn't get the scoreI expected.The reason,obviously,lay in my 52.With my redueedintake of protein andcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)，I_53_lost a lot of weight,but at the costT a sense of power and speed in dance.In between games,I saw a little girl from Europe take firm and powerful steps in the54.Her beauty came from her full muscles.The confidence in her eyes was 55.Defi-nitely,she won the top prize.56.her so much,I made her acquaintance and 57 mydifficult situation.Till nw I do remember the confidence that 58me and some of herwords::“Just be yourself..”Looking back,I'm still the dancing girl but my 59 has grown lighter.Somethingwithin me is 6041.A.improved B.pausedC.finishedD.started英语三诊第8页（共10页）8/10

M:OK,I understandW:These suggestions will help you feel more energetic.Good luck!(Text 10)M:Good morning,everyone.First let me introduce myself.My name is Jack and I'm 17,the oldestchild in my family.My mother and brother and sister are all performers.My mother wears wonderfulperforming clothes and dances across a stick.Sometimes she plays a violin at the same time ..Unbelievable!My brother is six years younger than me,and my sister's fourteen.My dad's a host forperformances.He's good at his job because he has a loud voice.He introduces the performers andmake sure the acts start and finish on time.We are a happy family.And we don't have dogs or catsas pets at home.The only animal in our family is a rabbit.My mother,my brother and my sister onlywork for eight months,and they travel around from place to place.I think it's a great life应用文写作评分标准应用文写作1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性。4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。5.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。第五档（很好）：(13-15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务(1)覆盖所有内容要点(2)应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，(3)语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力，(4)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的第四档（好）：(10-12分)完全完成了试题规定的任务(1)虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容(2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求(3)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致(4)应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的第三档（适当）：(7-9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务(1)虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容(2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求(3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解(4)应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的

的“may not have the time or means to avoid”可知，此处指试图让尽可能多的人来避免。故选D。13.C考查介词。句意：作为教育工作者，我们经常谈论世界面临的坏问题。for为了，给；to朝，对于；as作为，如同，以…身份；with和…在一起，用，具有，随着。根据上文“The collegeprincipal'”及语境可知，此处指作为教育工作者。故选C。14.C考查动词。句意：作为教育工作者，我们经常谈论世界面临的坏问题。solves解决；shows展示，表明；faces面对；follows跟随。由前面的“the bad problems the world”可知，此处用face,意为“世界面临的坏问题”。故选C。15.B考查介词。句意：如果我们在这个美丽的想法之后不开始采取一些行动，那么它就是空的。ahead of在…之前；behind在…之后；upon在…之上；beyond超过。由句意及语境常识可知，提出某种想法之后采取一些行动。故选B。

参考答案及解析英语专项提分卷（新高考）、参考答案及解析,英语专项提分卷（新高考）·the founder of Eco-Eclectic Technologies from Westemfor fyThn teyeclanedm知，作者认为摩天大楼应该被精心规划。故选C。也可以享受一切。由此判断出，没有过度使用科技，India,saw the impact brought by the rising use andpiecs befre being ther Pinally,temteriispedybrickiey8.D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段S。the ide-人们可以更好地享受生活。故选D。demand for single-use masks and kits due to the coronalwe're seeking is variety and order.可知，作者认为-12.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文尤其是根据第四tions pandemic（冠状病毒流行病)，so he createdue.可知，第三段主要讲的是Bnc2.0的生产工艺。个理想的城市是多样化且有秩序。故选D。段Isepeople trapped in a pathological(病态的)relationship with time-sucking technoloy,where theyBrick 2.0 to prevent tons of single-use Personal Protec-故选D。C00tive Equipment (PPE)from being wasted and ending up4.C【解析】主旨大意题。第一段讲“nish Desi发【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。高科技在我们生serve technology more than technology serve them.in land lls or water streams..和第三段The process starts明Bmc2.0的原因”，第二段讲“冠状病毒流行病期活当中广泛应用，作者观察到这一生活现象，作者针对知，作者看到人们被浪费时间的技术困在一种病态with the collection of PPE waste through garbage cans间，产生了很多的难以分解的个人防护装备”，第三段的关系中，他们服务于技术而不是技术服务于他们。这种现象做了剖析和分析。placed in small shops and apartment buildings,with easy讲Bic2.0的生产工艺”，最后一段讲“肯定Bna2.9.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段People have由此判断出，作者对过度使用高科技设备的态度是access for people to throw away their used items..可知，0的优点，认为它有帮助”，可知文章主要讲述了B。been influenced tobecome technology addicted可知，人不同意的。故选C。来才uk基将Binish Desai看到了过多使用过的一次性个人防护装ish Desai把废弃的个人防护装备变为有用的Bnck2.们已经被影响到对科技上瘾。所以一项研究发现，人阅读理解—文化艺术美0砖块，实现了废物再利用，可谓是“变废为宝”，故们在抗拒社交媒体的吸引力时，比抗拒睡眠、香烟和A备(PPE)带来的影响，所以创建了Bnck2.0来回收PPE废弃物，来阻止它们进入垃圾填埋场或水流。故选C。酒精时更困难。故画线词的意思是“吸引力”。故【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了选B。在网上购物和电子阅读器的时代，是忠诚的员工和顾客正选A。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了1o.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段The main goalAuntie'9书店开了40年，以及书店一直存活下去的2.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段A study published by the American Chemical Society suggests that理想城市的一般规则：多样性和有秩序。of technology companies is toget people to spend more原因。129 billion face masks are used monthly during the coro-5.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段It'shorriblemoneyand time ntheir produets,可知，现代科技电脑！L.A【(解析】推理判断题。根据第-段第一句1nenations pandemic,which causes great environmental pol-when everything is jumbled up:a pitched roof next to a主要的目标就是使人们能够花更多的时间和金钱在age of online shopping and e-readers,devoted stafandlution.In India alone,over 18000British tons of coflat roof;3 simple bare boxes next to a messy car park;他们的产品上。故选A。中晚customers keep the door of Aunties Bookstore opennations-related biomedical waste was generated in justhigh-rise towers that look as if they've been placed at1l.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段That is what40yeas.和本段最后-句“Tcan,imagine Spokarfour months between June and September.The wasterandom,like teeth in a yawning mouth.可知，此处jum,people need to ask themselves if we are to have anywithout Auntie's,"he said."A lot of people canwould take hundreds of yearsto break down,accordingbled up指混乱，不合规则。故选A。类志普chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use ofine Spokane without Auntie's,either,"Waite said.to the magazine Waste Aduanage,.可知，在冠状病毒流6.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段t's skyscrap-technology.When we can live happily without using soAuntie's书店在当地很受欢迎。故选A。行病期间，产生了许多与冠状病毒有关的生物医疗废ersthat have been planted there without planning,likemuch technology for a day or a week,then we can2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第句Turning物，这些废物需要数百年才能分解。由此推知，环境they are increasingly appearing in London,while Newregain control and personal freedom,become the mastervisitors into regular customers is important to the store's正面临严峻的挑战。故选D。Yorkr Chicago shows the ordered way that we loveof technology and discover what there is to enjoy in lifesuccess.可知，Auntie's书店的目标是拥有更多的常3.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段The process判断，作者不喜欢伦敦。故选B。dfree of technology.可知，如果我们有任何机会打破关客。故选B。starts with the colection of PPE waste through garbage7,C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段t'8 skyscra即于他们使用技术的错误理念。这是人们需要问自己3.C【解析】猜测词义题。根据第五段第四句“Evecans placed in small shops and aparment buildingswitherthat have been planted there without planning,like的问题。当我们可以一天或一周不使用那么多的技the big guys can't make it,"he said,noting physicaleasy access for people to throw away their used items.they are increasingly appearing in London,while New术而快乐地生活时，我们就可以重新获得控制和个retailers are striving nationally和第五句“As the UnitedOnce in the factory,the collections are kept for 72 hoursYork or Chicagho the ordered way tht we love.人自由，成为技术的主人，发现在没有技术的生活中·10States'oldest national bookstore chain,Bames&Noble·11

micallyentered into the Forward Prize for Poetry's Best Single Poem competition,withthe chance to win a further e1,000.Prizes￡5，Ooo:The winning poem features in our anthology(选集).That's not al..You will also be invited to take part in ourawards celebration.Second prize000:Your poem features in the Bridport Prize anthology,so you willFirst prize-Third prize-f500:Your poem is included in our anthology where you'll see your wordssee your words on the page forever.finally within the pages of a book.Entries must be entirely your own work.Any evidence to the contrary will result inRules of Entriesimmediate disqualification.Mail your entry to us by midnight(UK time)on 31st May,2022.Entries must be typed.We do not accept handwritten submissions.Do not include your name,address,phone number,email,website etc.on thedocument or in the file name or your entry will be disqualified.Winners will be noticed by email by midnight(UK time)on 30th September.A short filmResults Awardswhich will include the announcement of this year's winners will be broadcast on our onlinechannel at 7:00 p.m.on Thursday 28th October.A link on the website homepage will clickthrough directly to our online channel.The full results will be available on the website from7:30 p.m.that evening.21.How much prize money can the first place winner get at most?A.￡500.B.￡1,000.C.￡5,000.D.￡6,000.22.Which of the following will result in disqualification?A.Handwriting the poem.B.Writing the poem with 40 lines.C.Mailing the poem on 30th May.D.Ensuring the originality of the poem.23.When can you know the full results?A.At 12:00 p.m.May 31.B.By 12:00 a.m.Sept.30.C.At 7:00 p.m.Oct.28.D.At 7:30 p.m.Oct.28.BIn April,my book titled The Challenging Journey got published.But little did I knowthe publication of my story would open the next chapter of my life.Initially written for the family,it was about my experience with my husband Don's20-year battle with dementia().I wanted to give my family a fuller picture of the diseaseand teach them that awareness of even the smallest changes is important to record.However,a friend convinced me to release the book to the public.After the launch,I was invited by a lady from Dementia Outreach to be a guest speakerto speak to a group of 170 doctors,professors and various health workers."I can't do this at my age,"I told the lady over the phone,with a rising panic in myvoice.Of course,you can,”she said.“It's the very reason we want you..”Istill wasn't fully convinced,but as I walked up the stairs and onto the stage,to myeaurefou mysefespeaking in front of people who had ageunreI realized how honoredI was to share my story,and I began to relax.agowhenas and Don had been sick for some time Ihad tohavehiie-threatening open-heart operation.As I was recovering,I wrote a list called "Things I Amtateful For".Beside each letter of the alphabet,I recorded all of the important things forch leem.next to“A”1 wrote“Alive.How英语试题第3页（共8页）

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.How did Jason use to learn French?两共)A雅题黄圆铃雅翼A.He took an online course.B.He entered a language school.2共r-第C.He learned it from his grandmother.文赋筏卖厨9.What is the shortcoming of the online language program?A.The courses are a bit expensive.B.One can't choose his own tutors.C.It just provides recordedi courses10.What kind of course is Jason taking?0239线9联975A.The 12-class one.B.The 6-class one.C.The 4-class one.nosindd v3 rd听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。粉勿9相d义dh82+组11.Why does Mr.Baluchi go running?《eo38D{i06MA.To keep fit..B.To earn moneyC.To help charities12.What is the function of the device?n特et9ic到009c角ed63Bt桥90sdA.To keep a hamster.B.To allow running on waterC.To make running easier on land.空g尊86管913.What caused Mr.Baluchi to cut his trip short?A.Feeling uncomfortableB.Losing some electronic devices.C.Being demanded by the Coast Guard14.What is the woman?A.A radio hostess.'B.A writer.CA joumalist,听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。gsod sr to taugwnd15.How did the woman learn about the winners?1naei9i通dA.She watched the evenit.B.She read news about them.(6odmǜ)C.She interviewed them in person.mhmoiiiodjun noast ng16.Who is the youngest of the three winners?723B3A.Momiji Nishiya.B.Rayssa Leal.C.Funa Nakayama.A时29标8s}与17.What record did Marjorie Gestring hold in Olympics history?.cohiovaA.The youngest competitor.B.The youngest gold winner韩829%9酒C.The winner of most medals.dical er yd听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。io打w记vi3d9ssr值18.When will the visitors go to Heilongjiang Provincial Museum?(8009WA.On the first afterooB.On the second C.Onhday19.What will the visitors seefirst on the second moming?:320Y9s1”o时的se9A.Tigers.B.Red lanters.C Snow sculptures20.What is the speaker doing?sg09g0060D2s练9时d9时0di7.1A.Making an introduetion toaityInforming some changes of riC.Advertising a family tour program.930st999n0.3英语第2页（共10页）

第34期高一英语下学期期中综合复（二）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 ABACA6-10 CDCAA11-15 BACBA16-20 EADGF21-25 CACDB26-30 ADBCA31-35 DBCDB36.himself37.certainly 38.created39.for40.longer41.to keep42.opening43.got44.a45.who /that写作第一节One possible version:Dear Eric,I'm writing to invite you to compete in the five-kilometer cross-country running race,one of the most excitingevents of the coming school sports meeting.I'm going to enter the race because it helps build up our strength,and more importantly,it is a test of ourperseverance.I know you're an excellent runner,so this is a good opportunity to show your skill.If you decide tocome along,I'd like to practice every day after school in the playground with you.Please write to tell me yourdecision.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节One possible version:Before going to bed,I decided to check on him.I took a quick look out the window.He was asleep,quitecomfortably on top of his doghouse.I couldn't help but laugh.I'd never known a dog afraid of a doghouse,letalone one that slept on top of one!Months passed,and I finally managed to get Strider to get his treat from insidethe doghouse.But he wouldn't eat it inside.Instead,he would quickly run in,take hold of it,and run right out.Finally,I decided to give up,and I left Strider to whatever sleeping arrangements he chose.For a long time,

That'sall！Thank you!附：听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:I used to dislike going to this place.It has gotten much better recently.M:Why?The service and meals are always great.What changed?W:It is a smoke-free environment now.(Text 2)W:Hey,do you want to visit Uncle Jim in California?M:Well,I'm going to call our mom tonight and ask.Do you think she will let us go?W:Definitely!She's always talking about how important it is to stay in touch with family.(Text 3)M:Why don't you buy this fashionable dress for the party,Jackie?It's on sale.W:But it's a backless dress!I don't want to be laughed at by others.I just need a modestone.(Text 4)M:Susan,it's me.We'll meet at the north gate of the department store at 7:30 pm,right?W:Sorry,Frank,I need to work for another half an hour.Can we meet one hour later thanscheduled?M:Sure.(Text 5)M:So this is Guernica painted by Pablo Picasso,why do you like it?W:Well,it's about the Spanish Civil War,showing a bombing attack on a town.I like it be-cause it really makes you think about what happened on that day.(Text 6)W:Morning,Peter.Late again!M:Oh,I'm so sorry.I can't tell you how sorry I am.W:Mm,what's the excuse this time?M:I must have turned the alarm clock off and gone back to sleep again.W:Yeah,and last week,the car was broken.M:Yes,I know.W:Mm...从4大【23·DY·英语·参考答案一R一英语8一QG】

Dn professor Scott Fahlmanrising umber of Chinese mobile appsare having nnond the word.Fompon the school's onlineohe biggest app ShinnkrkevSrMakerChneness World Records calledapps are getting big.号)”、is（表情符号)、became central to ourIn 2021,the overseas income of China's entertainment apps grew 204%year-on-yearle for us to show our feelings,aceordingotpot by market re comyec The USd uhKorethe main verources of income(收人来)源)for Chincapp.ow fChinesepas to show sarcasm(讽刺)online,Suchperhaps why we need emojis.They offerincreased in Africa,the Middle East and Southeast Asia in 2021.Experts said that ths hs theonimvative ability of Chinese companiesTheanguage"online.s us get the same satisfaction from onlinekeromising or Chinee compis T ndevelopanains recognize emojis as non-verbal(非语figrkeChinee compesr good rer development Fang Hanthedeveloper of StarMaker.Consortium brings out new emojis everyFor example,TikTok has more than one billion downloads in 150 markets and 75 languages)In 2016,different jobs were added,worlwide,noted HrdBusinesRee.Apar from showing videosoeaccordingto theipeople were added,including emojis ofinteressitalso offesimp creative video editing tootomeet oa cra eeds,reportedPeople's Dailymuch.As people understand an emoji inversity of Valencia once studied theThe Chinese government has also made great efforts to encourage companies togo abroad.Inserves many meanings:acceptanceJuly202l,a guideline(指导方针)came out..It says more efforts will be made to help with thewalk a fine line.companies'research and development overseas.They are encouraged to work together with foreigntechnology companies in fields such as big data（大数据)，5 G and AI.showed up online in 1982.14.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?was a professor's face.①②e?①①②3④②③④③anguages.②③④⑤⑤④⑤someday.ADody language.out words.)15.What does the underlined wrivativein Paragraph 3mean?AA.Believable.B.Creative.C.Available..Basic16.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 5 refer to?ies.A.The guideline.B.The Chinese governmenteeds.C.TikTok.D.The company in Chinaemojis.)17.What can we get from the pussage?t skin tones.A.Downloads of Chinese apps increased a lot in South Korea in 2021B.StarMaker is a popular short-video app in the US and Japan.a-bD.a-c-bC.Chinese companies spend less time developing a brand in foreign markets.D.The Chinese government encouraged Chinese companies to go back home.ow our feelings now.uinness World Records18.What wuld be the best tie or the paae?t ways at all.A.Popular Apps are in ChinaB.Chinese Apps Go Abroadin our daily lifeC.TikTok is Popular Around the World D.Chinese Apps Develop a Brand71页学科核心素养·英语第72页

可能国，心延竿题）和第打卷（非选择题)两Ifyow eomaingi b o te wordage and meettrmlisted below,then cikhere toenteAge:18+.Any kind of music artist.Any kind of music genreb oyomn ve derme to rhsbut you are not signed toamajor labelYouare b totmsterdam 03.Yoeprticiedy2.Whrkpartner hASnoop Dogg.22.B.Lady Gaga.When cn you submit your application a the es?Pharrell Williams.D.Martin Garrix.A.By May 18,2023C.By July 28,2023.B.By June27,202323.What is a must to be an applicant?D.By August 31.2023A.Aclear understanding of musicC.A good knowledge of English.B.Submitting three songs altogether.D.Being a member of major label.BAn English mother,Liz Pinfield-Wells,has reeycled more than 200 pounds (1200kg)oftrash (through a DIY recycling center in her garden shed (in Dawley Shropshire.Pinfield-Wells established the reycling center after the birth of her third child when shedisveredthat her town's roadside recycling program did not accept certain items.The recycling center accepts 30 different categories of recyclable waste.Pin field-Wellsencouraged the public to leave their mixed recycled items at the end of her driveway,and dozens ofresidents have since dropped off their trash in her shed.She has even accepted Pringles tubes,whichhave metal and plastic components and should not be placed in the roadside bin."Setting up therecycling drop-off center,in my front garden has hopefully heiped the community to recycle more.It can sometimes seem a little difficult knowing where to start but with every small step,it gets thatlittle bit easier,"she said.Every month,she sends the collected items in vacuum-packed(真空包装的)bags toTerraCycle afirm that turns the waste into small plastic balls for use in other products,such aswatering cans and benches.The weight of the trash is then changed into points for money,whichcan be paid out twice ayear toa charity or sports organization of her choice.Inthe asrPinfie-Welis hasaidmorhan which she hasohe14-year-oldaughtersgymastic routo buy new equpmenthe hasasonted moeytoharity to buy woodhips for thermmunity garden.n-Wels hopes that her reyinter willswareess about themr ofrtotake mal ptheircarbon ont.She hasreaeooered,which now hasovmme.24.Whatinspred Lits the program?A.Overloading trash.B.Her preference for DIY practice.C.Her children's encouragement.D.Limitation of local trash service.25.What does TerraCyele do?A.It develops plastic tubes.B.It produces vacuum-packed bags.C.It proceses waste into small plastic balls.

Part 2 Discovering Useful StructuresI.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子（每空一词）。Part 3 Listening and Talking,Reading for Writing1.The farmer was having a rest whenAssessing Your ProgressI.根据括号内的汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式。the volcano erupted(火山爆发).2.These people are in need of food and1.I could hear him tapping_()his fingers on the desk.2.The city planners were asked to build some pipes (medical supplies(医疗用品).above ground.3.A powerful typhoon_(一场强台风)pulled up3.The manager gave us a short summary of themany trees out of the ground.meeting.4.The soldiers were so tired that they slept4.At night,I listened to the sound of the waves(inthe open air(在户外).breaking against the shore.5.Is it true that all of them survived the fire5.The report says a lot of birds die from flying onto灾中幸存)last night?power(电力供应)lines each year.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空。6.Why is the baby crying?It may take her an houror so to calm down.1.Many people still remember the disasterthat/which happened in Tangshan in 1976.7.His car was suddenly out of control,crashinginto a big tree.2.The machine can help those people who/thathave trouble hearing.8.Seeing the old man fall to the ground,Laurapulled her phone out of her bag and dialed the3.Where is the book which/that I boughtyesterday?e mergency number.9.The goods you bought online will be delivered4.I have someone with whom I am to discuss theto your house within three days.matter.10.This river has a length of 100 kilometers.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子（每空一词）。5.After the examination,Linda wrote an email to1.The organisation gave the hospital more thana stranger whose story about preparation had300 first aid kits(急救箱)for free last week.helped her a lot.2.There are experts on hand(现有)who can give6.Lots of tomatoes were thrown at anyone that/whoyou all the help and advice you need.moved or fought back.3.A tsunami followed.Cars,ships and buildings7.Where is the supermarket in which you boughtwere swept away(被冲走).the computer last week?4.The Kings were watching TV when(正在看电8.Do you know the young man to whom Mary is视突然)someone knocked at the door.talking?5.The windy conditions made it difficult to(使..困难)set up a tent.Ⅲ.用适当的关系词完成下面短文。An earthquake is a natural disaster 1.that/which第1版can cause great damage.An earthquake can happenanywhere in the world.People 2.that/who live in areas1.On November 21,2022where earthquakes are likely to happen should be well参2.The island of Javaprepared for them.They should have an emergency kit3.5.63.that/which contains food,water,medicine and otherthings.They should know how to leave their homes4.At least 162 people died and severalquickly and safely.案hundred more people were injured.In some cases,earthquakes can lead to landslides.5.At least 343 buildings were destroyed andLandslides happen when the force of the earthquakeabout 2,300 homes were damaged.causes rocks and soil to slide down a slope(斜坡)，The people 4.whosehouses lie in mountainous areasareCOLLECTIONS第2版more likely to experience landslides1.listen to news reportsEarthquakes can also cause tsunamis.They are2.disaster relief workhuge waves 5.that/which can cause damage to coastal3.volcanic eruption4.在洪水灾区areas.Tsunamis happen when an earthquake causes参5.灭火6.搭建避难所sudden displacement (of water in the ocean.In考7.as usual8.come to an end2004,a huge earthquake off the coast of Indonesia9.cause damage10.in ruinscaused a tsunami 6.that/which killed lots of people11.in shockAll in all,an earthquake is a natural disaster案12.fall down13.挖出；掘出14.提供医疗服务7,whose effects can be devastating(毁灭性的).We15.重新站起来16.遭受严重的伤害should study earthquakes to better understand themand come up with ways in 8.which we can protect17.win praise18.in the open airourselves.

么样的勇气来面对生活。59.C。Alie给我们树立了应对苦难的榜样，故只有fears与文章表达的内容一致。60.B.Take a second to smile,and give yourself a minute to truly...all the good in your liferight now可知，AIie给的建议是“用一秒钟微笑，用一分钟好好想一下当下生活中所有美好的事情”。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一体育本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者学太极的过程及取得的成效。61.became。考查一般过去时。根据At the time,I was looking for可知，设空处表示过去发生的事，故用一般过去时。62.personal。考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰Iife,且意为“私人的”，故填personal。.63.mentally。考查副词。设空处修饰relaxing,故需填副词mentally。64.the。考查冠词。on the other hand是固定搭配，意为“另一方面”。65.introduction。考查名词。设空处前有my first,,且此处意为“初次接触”，故填introduction。66.which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰The Yang form,且设空处在从句中作主语，故填which。67.what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句且在从句中作宾语，故填what。68.following。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作伴随状语；I与follow之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且follow所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生，故填following。69.years。考查名词复数。根据语境可知，此处意为“多年不间断的练之后”，故填year的复数形式。70.of。考查介词。be aware of是固定搭配，意为“意识到”。本句中的the here and now意为“此时此刻”。【词汇链接】take sb through(para.2小：帮助某人深入了解选做题参考答案及解析参考答案1-4 DBBC解析主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。研究发现，黑猩猩和大猩猩可以建立持久的友谊。l.D。理解具体信息。根据首段中的the real law of the jungle is that it's good to have friends和It turns out that chimpanzees and gorillas can be friends,再结合末段中的The strength andlasting nature of social relationships that we observed between them可知，这项a研究的结论是黑猩猩和大猩猩可以建立长久的友谊。2.B。理解文章结构。根据第三段中的Researchers had theorized that associations betweenthe species could perhaps be to avoid predators such as leopards or snakes.But the animals'behavior didn't show that to be a major factor in their interactions可知，研究人员曾推测这两个物种之间的交往可能是为了躲避豹子或蛇等捕食者。但这些动物的行为并没有表明这是它们交流的主要因素。故that指代的是“躲避捕食者”。3.B。理解具体信息，根据第四段中的Interspecific aggression.never rose to the level of deadlyaggression that has occurred between chimps and gorillas in Gabon可知，尽管物种之间会有攻击行为，但是与加蓬的黑猩猩和大猩猩不同，这项研究中两种猩猩之间的冲突从未上升到致命攻击的程度。也就是说，加蓬的两种猩猩之间的冲突可能非常暴力。

F.Many people are professionals in their field and have valuable information and insight to share.G.An often overlooked yet simple way to improve is to increase your knowledge by being a self-starter第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps.She paid the driverand then,using her hands to 41the seats,settled in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind.As a result of an accident,she was suddenly thrown into a worldof 42.Susan's husband Mark watched her 43 into hopelessness and he was 44 to use every possiblemeans to drag her out.Finally,Susan felt ready to return to her job,but how would she get there?She used to take the bus,but she was nowtoo45 to get around the city by herself.Mark 46 to ride the bus with Susan each morning andevening 47 she could manage it by herself.For two weeks,Mark 48 Susan to and from work each day.He taught her how to rely on her other 49,specifically her hearing,to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new50At last,Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 51.Monday morning arrived.Before she left,she huggedher husband 52,with her eyes filled with tears of gratitude.She said good-bye and,for the first time,they wenttheir 53 ways.Four days went perfectly,and a wild excitement took 54of Susan.She was doing it!On Friday morning,Susan took the bus to work as usual.As she was about to getting 55 the bus,the driver said,"Miss,I sure 56 you."Curious,Susan asked the driver why."You know,every morning for the past 57,a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standingacross the corner over there,watching you until you enter your office building58,"the bus driver said.Tears of 59 poured down Susan's cheeks.She was so lucky,for he had given her a gift more powerfulthan60.That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.41.A.touchB.grabC.countD.feel42.A.weaknessB.sicknessC.darknessD.sadness43.A.runB.sinkC.jumpD.step44.A.inspiredB.determinedC.honoredD.pleased45.A.tiredB.astonishedC.depressedD.frightened46.A.volunteeredB.attemptedC.continuedD.struggled47.A.whenB.asC.untilD.after48.A.droveB.directedC.accompaniedD.sent49.A.feelingsB.organsC.skillsD.senses50.A.positionB.environmentC.statusD.role51.A.on her ownB.in personC.to her benefitD.on foot52.A.politelyB.calmlyC.brieflyD.tightly53.A.oppositeB.separateC.fixedD.lonely54.A.chargeB.placeC.advantageD.hold55.A.onB.awayC.offD.into56.A.respectB.envyC.knowD.support第7页共8页命题人：黎成淑、李继、石静、唐垚、杨璐媛审题人：李继

with cheerleaders,"."Find ones that make you laugh or show you lovely places instead,"shesys介绍了帮助人们走出比较陷阱的具体方法和建议。C项（最后专注于如何提高自己）是帮助人们走出比较陷阱的另一个方法和建议，故C项符合语境。另外，下文中的The bestperson you can compete with is yourself与C项中的how you can improve相呼应。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Sarah在高中第一天的所见所闻。41.C。42.A。根据上文中的Sarah had just moved to a new town over the summer以及下文中的was worried about fitting in and making friends可知，Sarah一家刚刚搬到了一个新的小镇。在那里，她一个人都不认识，这令她对即将开始的高中生活充满了忐忑。43.D。根据下文中Sarah积极与同学、老师交流的描述可知，她决定利用这次机会，结交新的朋友。44.A。根据下文中的which made her feel smal1可知，开学第一天，Sarah早早地到了学校，偌大的校园让她颇为震惊，也让她感到了自己的渺小。45.C。46.B。根据上文中的As she walked down the hallways可知，当Sarah在走廊中行走时，她注意到一群学生有说有笑。看到此情此景，她不禁担心自己是否可以融入其中。ft合得来，适应。47.D。根据下文中对Emma友善之举的描述可知，当Sarah还在担心自己处境的时候，令她意想不到的事发生了。48.A。根据下文中的Hi,I'm Emma可知，Emma面带微笑地走近Sarah并向她介绍自己。49.B。根据上文中的You look lost可知，Emma表示自己可以帮助Sarah找到她的教室。50.C。根据上文中的She wondered.your classroom?”可知，Sarah当时正在担心自己的处境，就在这时，Emma主动提出给她带路，Emma的善意让她感到吃惊。be taken aback大吃一惊。51.C。根据下文中的welcoming as Emma可知，Sarah觉得其他的同学都像Emma一样友善、热情。52.D。根据下文中的even shared a few laughs with her teachers可知，Sarah和她的同学们交谈甚欢，甚至和老师们分享快乐。strike up sth.交谈起来。53.A。Sarah刚刚随家人搬到了一个新的小镇，在那里她一个人都不认识，但是开学第一天，同学和老师的友善让她很快地交到许多朋友，感受到了人与人之间的密切联系。54.D。55.B。Sah回想自已高中开学第一天的经历一一从内心充满忐忑到被同学和老师的友善所包围，由此她学到了宝贵的一课：不论未来遇到怎样的挑战，她的朋友们都会支持她、帮助她，带给她克服困难的力量和勇气。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是记叙文。二年级学生Caroline Carlson在“英雄日”那天，打扮成Jaime Deigh老师的样子，因为在她心中Jaime Deigh老师就是英雄。56.arrived。考查一般过去时。根据时间状语that day可知，设空处描述的事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，故填arrived。57.and。考查连词。根据语境可知，“发短信给Deigh”与“询问她(Deigh)在‘英雄日'那天穿什么衣服”之间是顺承关系，故填连词and。58.greatly。考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰形容词impressed,表示“非常”，故填greatly.be impressed by..对…印象深刻。

57.largest。考查形容词。根据前面的Among them可知设空处应用形容词最高级形式，故填largest。.58.is sent。考查动词的时态和语态。newspaper与send之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，主语是The newspaper,谓语动词应用单数形式，故填is sent。.59.for。考查介词。句意：我们有印刷需要的主要材料：纸张、印版和油墨。for此处表示“用于..”，故填for。60.properly。.考查副词。修饰谓语动词prepare,应用其副词形式，故填properly。6l.them。考查代词。根据句意可知设空处指代papers,故填them。62.getting。考查非谓语动词。stop sb(fom)doing sth意为阻止某人做某事”，故填getting。63.which。.考查定语从句。先行词是system or network problems,关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，指代物，故填which。64.excites。考查主谓一致。主语是Being part of an important event,.谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填excites。65.readers。.考查名词。根据句意可知设空处表示复数的意义，故填readers。.4/4

A导语：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个适合青少年的志愿者活动项目。2l.B。理解具体信息。根据WestSide Baby中的must be allowed by their parents to join in this activity.可知，所有l8岁以下的志愿者都必须得到父母的允许才能参加这项活动。22.A。推断。根据Seattle Public Library中的.they need to know how to make their class lively and interesting..可推知，志愿者可以教孩子们数学或阅读，他们需要知道如何使课堂生动有趣，即可以锻炼他们的教学技能。23.D。理解具体信息。根据Woodland Park Zoo中的to engage with guests.in wildlife care.可知，在这个项目中，青少年可以帮助做有关客人及动物的工作。B导语：本文是一篇记叙文。两兄弟使用日常物品创造了一个便宜的机器人台，帮助学校教授STEM,让孩子们学到更多关于机器人的知识。24.D。推断。根据第一段.empty water bottlesand milk boxes are trash.可知，他们利用日常物品创建了“Trashbots”,以教导学生把周围的东西再利用，创造出新的东西。25.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段..while doingtheir volunteering activity in India.可知，Rohit和Sidharth Srinivasan每年冬天都去印度做志愿者，在那里教孩子们计算机和数学，以帮助更多的学生学机器人知识，即他们的教学经历促使他们制作了“Trashbots”。26.A。理解具体信息。根据第三段Many robotics kits cost an arm and a leg.可推知，很多孩子接受STEM教育的障碍通常在于昂贵的费用，许多机器人套件花费很高。27.A。理解主旨要义。根据第四段makes it easy for teachers to teach and for kids to learn.可推知，本段主要介绍了这个学计划便于教师帮助学生学STEM时使用，同时也使学生学更加方便。C导语：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种创新的农业技术，该技术采用计算机控制灯光、水和环境来实现全年种植作物。这种技术具有其优点，同时也面临一些问题。28.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段.it looks more like a tech center than a farm.及第二段designed to grow crops.可知，在这个农杨，看不到土壤和自然光，它更像一个科技中心，即这个农场使用了高科技。29.D。推断。根据第二段.the system keeps insects outside.可知，使用GrowFrame这种方式后，昆虫被阻挡在外面，农作物也不会受到自然灾害的影响，即农作物拥有更健康的生长环境。30.C。理解态度。根据第四段..leading businessmen would take action to change that可推知，随着这种农业的兴起，主要的投资商会采取行动降低成本，也会对其进行投资，因此他们对这种农业持积极的态度。3l.D。推断。根据最后一段.we have to get smarter at producing the food.Things have tochange.可推知，David Farley认为随着世界人口的增加，我们必须更加明智地生产所需的食物，即对农业进行一些创新是必要的。D导语：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了全球英语学者数量不断增长，英语在一些非母语国家也被广泛使用。32.D。理解词汇。根据第二段EFL speakers generally are those using English sometimes

学笠英语报CText 71Alice.M:Moming.Where did you能力提升(2023-2024学年度)第2期last weekeW:Well my friends anI went lo the coun2023年9月13日tryside.M:Really Where：同学们好！为了帮大家有复高考河汇，成们四绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题语境，以高考you stay?In a hotel?主则厚为线，通过题词汇理，常主题间江与夏，高考真题，站合不同形或的练，回所学基础语N:We campedin thWordsmountains.Besides期俱的是“人与自我“主题语境中和“生与学相吴的主题河汇OU官如识。题词汇进阶we cooked allmeals in the open a生活与学河南3.Some of thesc cultural dining etiquetteM:Sounds wonderfuBy the way.do y2.be fond of have a taste in be keen on playingrules may seem random and strange,but they(variety)countries.like the people thergrW:Yes,they'高锁词汇变一变footballare important inand friendlyWe3.build up one's body improve one's health(2022年全国甲卷)4.After two years,the second group sawsome(improvement)in hearthad teain1.invite v.2.arrange vremarkablehouses.4.take regular exercisehealth..(2022年新高考Ⅱ卷)M:Did youget back4.expense n.→5.For those who can stomach it.working out(benenight?5.in favor of the planbefore breakfast may be morefi)for health than eating 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broadcasts..(2022年全国乙卷)2.Obviously,the calf is healthy,strong andor play it?M:To watch it1.develop an interest in Chinese painting2.Cao believes this will make the hiking tripalready(渴望)play andshort to plaeven more(meaning).(2022年全国explore.ball甲卷)(参考答案见本版)W:What spo《基础复检测题(二)》参考答案及听力材料like to pla1-5 CBBCA6~10ABCBBus the importance of teamwork and cre0ma8e3'乙J0puoy0saeT二M:I love runni16-20 BAACB31-35 DBCAC21-25 CDCDC11-15 ACABCuonuane 'gming and46-50 BADCB36~40 FDECG26-30 DACDB51-55 DAACB41~45 CBBAD61.a 62.were displayed 63.discoveries56-60 DCCADyou found wat you want?3 Andepe‘Ls38uep`9[eog3 uaq's suauold四tbike.YousnoLreA`e Ing3uueow'乙3untAt:sonanoe·TW:But allohas been seeking 65.employing64.has soughten gone all afternoonactivities66toW:what 68.tookeall over the ton,butuldn't find any bookcases on sale.alone.Do(Text 2)ey are so expensive.I guess I will wait a while longerto playEveryone has unforgettable experiences.As for me,I M:Could you please tell me what room Robert Davis is in?o1 panrupe aq ol ansap/o1 e aq/01/o adoq'OIsports?will never forget my first volunteer works.Last summer,our W:Yes,heworkin the special care unit on the fourth floor.IM:Hmmsuggest that you check with the nurse firstguessclass paid a visit to a country primary school to help the(Text 3)you?students here.First of all,we give away some books andW:Look!It's Thursday today,but the gallery is stillW:theregaveclosed!Supea o)ooueuodu ea3 qoene'9pencils to them.Then we shared with our school life.I wasM:I know,and it was supposed to open the day before yeshas底H↓年Squite shy in the past,and to my surprise,I talked with someterday.team(Text 4)咚马明喇鲜卓马粱butagainststudents for almost an hour without stop.I shared myM:It has been raining on and off all week,but it has cleared判聘看部Enies ineffectively learning methods with them excitedly.At A endup now.鞋召留￥量乙theW:Yes,and the wind has died down,too.How about havinglot of fa picnic this weekend?M:Oh,yeof the activity,they took pictures together to memorize theeffectiveM:That's a good idea.甚一斟罕￥手ever wunforgettable day.Tiring as I was,I had great fun and awe(Text 5)sso 3uueaw/Injuue0 uones'6I uos!p8[W:No,W:What events are you in this term?weTiredM:100-meter dash,200-meter dash and 400-meter relay.I'LI uoneLreA/KoueA·9[Iu3u3Aodg·SIteamense of achieve.W:You must be a very fast runner.pozrueo pastue0 uonezrueo uonesueobutachievement(Text 6)W:Hello,can I speak to Tim,please?fun.divided into several groups,and each group was tasked M:Sorry,he is in class.Caniiake amessage?After completing the"Wildlife Protection"unit,our class面表达：zesueo'l Kouanpnuanp I uepuane(Text 9)W:Sure.This is Joyce,Tim's sister.Can you tell Tim that Iuepune/uonuae II oduo/uonpadwoM:Goodith creating a poster on this topic.can't meet him for dinner on Friday night?I have tooneEach group first researched different ways to help pro-visit my friend in the hospital.Please tell him that we3Anp3du0o'0lpaiaacp/8m8uaep'6gogeueq'8wildlife and then brainstormed catchy slogans andcan have lunch on Sunday.I want to go to the new Ital-paouereq'L upyuo9 A Asuodxourtodctive visuals to convey the message.With the help of thechwere then displayed for us students to vote for our M:Oh,a moment,please.Let me find a pen and take a note.ian restaurant.Harcher,we refined our ideas and created the final posters,rite one.In the end,one poster stood out as the clear W:Thank you very much.I have to go now,but he can cal年一蚕断皇Hame at work tomorrow.The number is 917-8426.崇是条《门单璐干》雠中W:beer,with its powerful message and striking imageryOverall,this project was a great way for us students to M:All right.(下转第1,4版中缝)印刷：河南文达印刷公司whatwe had leamed in class to reality.It also showed广告发布登记证号：郑惠济市监广发登字(2019)002号地址：郑州市黄河路124号版数：4开4版邮编：450008零售价：1.04元编辑部：0371-66385022月价：4.50元网址：www.shuren1(0.com长：唐泽仓爱行部：371-67129573全年价：54.00元

及最后一段These holes were made by marine invertebrates.such damage that has never beenseen on a dinosaur..可知，是海洋无脊椎动物损害了Saltriovenator恐龙的骨骸。49.C。推断。根据最后一段.the dinosaur's dead body was washed to sea,sunk,rotted,and thenthe bones were shown outside.came into the bones,.可判断，作者是为了告诉我们恐龙的骨骸是如何被损坏的。50.D。理解主旨要义。综合全文可知，文章主要介绍了科学家首次发现Saltriovenator恐龙以及其骨骸被海洋无脊椎动物损害的事实。D导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与自然”主题语境。主要介绍了一些可代替塑料制品的产品。5l.D。推断。根据第一段Certain sea animals often mistake plastic bags for jellyfish...slowlykilling them.可判断，塑料会对海洋动物造成危害。52.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段We can followthe instructions...use these materials that take2O0 years to break down to build houses.可知，塱料瓶子可用来建筑房屋。53.C。理解具体信息。根据第三、四、五段的内容可知，作者共提到了reusable water bottles,.recyclable shopping bags,reusable shopping bags和Bee's wrap四种对环境无害的产品。54.A。理解文章结构。通读全文可知，文章第一段讲述了塑料对动物的危害，引出话题，第二至五段重在介绍解决塑料危害的办法，最后一段总结全文，升华主题。55.C。理解目的。根据文章大意和最后一段内容可知，本文主要向人们介绍了一些塑料制品的代替品，由此可推断，本文作者是呼吁人们尽量少使用塑料产品。

(Text 8) W:Could you do me a favor? M:What's up? W:My Japanese exam is on the way and I should get well pre- pared for it,but I have a lot of essays to write during this week. M:And then? W:Could you help me to write five essays? M:I am sorry.I wish I could help you,but I can't. W:Why?I know you have time off this week. M:I should have had time off,but just now the instructor asked me to do the experiment.I am so sorry. W:Who could I ask for help?I should spend some time on my

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驻马店市2021~2022学年度第二学期期终考试高一化学试题答案第I卷（选择题共48分）一、选择题（本题包括16小题，每小题3分，共48分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意)题号2345678答案ADCBC

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所为防基。(2)反应③为消去羟基引人双键的过程，则反应类型是消去反应。(3)反应①消除羧基，然后C中C山上氢原子被一CHa替代生成D,反应②重新引入羧基，则设计反应①、②的目的是保护搬基，避免与CH1

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示剂，用0.05000mol·L-乙二胺四乙酸二钠(Na,H,Y)标准溶液滴定至终点，滴定发生的离子方程式有：Zn2++X一ZnX+,Zn2++H,Y2一ZnY2-+2H+,已知X呈蓝色、ZnY2-呈

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周测卷十化学反应速率与化学衡图像1.C解析：在图像中，曲线上的任何一点都表示可逆反应处于衡状态，在曲线上方的点，由于T)ME的转化率高于衡时的转化率，因此逆反应速率大于正反应速率，反应逆向进行；

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②11：10(2分)(4)负(1分)；CO(NH)2-6c+8OH一N2↑+CO号-+6HO(2分)【解析】本题主要考查化学反应原理，考查学生的分析与计算能力。(2)①设衡时，CO2转化了amol,

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18.在该区域能够看到的植被类型是二、非选择题：本题共3小题，共56分。班级A.山地针叶林B.亚热带常绿硬叶林23.读图1、图2两幅半球图，完成下列要求。(16分)C,山地高寒草甸D山地针阔叶混交林姓

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(1)外界环境中的02进入肌肉细胞被利用，经过的内环境组成成分有需要参与的系统有(2)各项生化指标正常参考值都有一个范围，这说明内环境稳态该病患pH值偏离正常状态，原因是(3)医生告诉该患者有患痛风的

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