解析：帕皮提位于低纬度地区，1月气压带与风带向南移动，帕 皮提受赤道低压控制，形成高温多雨的气候。 答案：A

W:The Elm costs 16 pounds per person a night,the Hotel Placid 32 pounds and the Singing Fiddle only 8 pounds. M:Thank you,and what are the telephone numbers? W:The Elm is 25397,the Hotel Placid is 60744 and the Singing Fiddle is 81660. (Text 8) W:You know,I just finished some very interesting research for the newspaper about things people do in their spare time. M:Really?What did you learn? W:Well,I talked to 20 people and 19 of them watch TV. M:That's interesting.I never watch it,do you? W:Not much.Anyway,about half of them play some kind of sport.

(Text 3) W:Now,can we get the computers before Wednesday? M:Well,it depends.If it's less than 10 kilometers,we can deliv- er them on Tuesday.But if it's farther away they'll be deliv- ered on Thursday.Where is your office? W:Just around the corner. (Text 4) M:Did you have a lot of friends when you were young? W:I didn't really make any close friends then because I liked go- ing out in the morning,riding a bike away with a few books and finding a nice place to read. (Text 5) W:Excuse me,what time is it?

10.塔希提岛的降水空间分布特点是 A.东多西少，南多北少 B.西多东少，北多南少 C.东多西少，北多南少 D.西多东少，南多北少

解析：该区域位于南美洲西部，西侧为海岸沙漠区，大雾弥漫 的主要原因是受秘鲁寒流的影响，沿岸降温作用明显。 答案：C

8.下列与图示沙漠核心区自然地理特征不相符的是 A.河流稀少 B.植被稀疏 C.终年炎热 D.光照强烈

解析：、区域海底地形为海沟，海沟位于板块边界，由两大板 块碰撞挤压而形成。 答案：C

第I卷（选择题 共40分) 一、选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。在每小题给 出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 某飞机在某半球由甲地飞往丙地，下图为飞机飞到乙地时，其 垂直下方所示的经线、纬线和晨昏线位置关系图，图中箭头示意地 球自转方向。据此完成1一3题。 1.该飞机的飞行方向为 丙中 A.一直向北 乙 B.先向西北，后向西南 甲中 C.一直向东 D.先向东南，后向东北

B.Famous teachers and authors. C.Famous businessmen and stars. 19.What is the theme of the conference? A.Helping more kids finish school. B.Improving college education. C.Donating to low-income families. 20.What is true about Get Schooled? A.It is a four-year program. B.It was started by some politicians. C.It aims to help more high school kids graduate.

二十四史都用了纪传体。刘知几在《史通·二体》里批评《史记》 “编次同类，不求年月”。《史记》有个人的独立传记，如《商君列 传》；有同一时期、关系交织的人物的合传，如魏其侯、武安侯的合 传。但《史记》中依类立传的篇章更多，《刺客列传》如此，《游侠列 传》《滑稽列传》等亦然。依类立传是纪传体必然出现的叙事现象， 也是司马迁为便于读者了解人物而采用的述史策略。在依类立传时， 如果人物之间存在事件交织的情况，可两人或多人合传；如果人物之间 不存在事件交织的情况，他们的传记还是各自独立的。但刘知几重视 述史的时序，他以此为准则审视《史记》，发出这样的批评也很正常。刘 知几还在《史通·六家》中对《史记》使用的纪传体有所指摘，他觉得此 体把同一时期的国家政治事件和君臣事迹分开记叙，叙事缺乏完整性。 刘知几曾在《史通·六家》里评价《汉书》“言皆精炼，事甚该 密”。将这一评价与刘知几对《史记》的评价比较，可知刘知几有扬 班抑迁之意。《史记》记叙从传说中的黄帝到汉武帝太初年间三千 余年的历史，计五十二万余字；《汉书》记叙西汉二百余年的历史，