德强高中2021-2022学年度上学期期末验收考试同玉器规范化和制度化相关的，是红山文化特殊的埋葬俗，其中最重要的一个现象是“唯玉为葬”。玉器作为古代墓葬随葬品，见于全国各地各时期的考古文化，但唯红山文化只葬玉器而不高三学年语文试题葬其他陶石器等。玉器是一种被赋予思维观念的非实用器，有别于来自生活和生产等实用性的其他命题人：王洋答题时间：150分钟满分：150分随葬器物。独以玉器为唯一随葬品而排斥其他，当反映红山人精神重于物质的观念。礼的源头，是一、现代文阅读(36分)理解红山文化为中华古文化直根系的重要方面。王国维释“礼”字的初型为“以玉事神”。红山文(一)论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）化“唯玉为葬”的俗是礼起源于史前时期最为典型的证据。一般认为，礼是从夏商周三代开始的，阅读下面的文字，完成各题。现将中国传统礼制的起源追溯到五千年前的红山文化，这就再次确立了红山文化在中华文化总根系“直根系”这一概念是苏秉琦先生在20世纪80年代提出来的。苏先生认为，中华文明起源所中的直根系地位。涉及的范围是从关中西部起，经山西全境向西北至内蒙古河曲地区，向东北经冀西北延伸至辽西地(摘编自郭大顺《为什么说红山文化是中华古文化的“直根系”》)区，形成“Y”字形文化带。这一地带是中华诸文明升起最早也是最光亮的地带，也是“中华文化总1，下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是()(3分)根系中一个最重要的直根系”。红山文化处在“Y”字形的右上部，是直根系的一个重要组成部分。A.红山文化是中华文化直根系的重要组成部分，至今已经有五千多年的历史。红山文化和中华古文化都有着高度发达的祖先崇拜。中国没有传统的宗教，以血缘为纽带的祖B.红山文化是目前所知唯一能与商代祖先崇拜形成较为紧密衔接的史前文化。先崇拜是中国人信仰和崇拜礼仪的主要形式，也是中国文化传统的根脉。安阳般墟西北岗王陵区内C.红山文化玉器中龙风造型与商代极其相似，也是后世玉器龙凤玉佩的祖型。上千座祭祀坑和卜锌中对先公先王各类祭祀礼仪的记载表明，商代的祖先崇拜十分发达，为国家重D.红山文化唯玉为葬，不葬其他实用性器物，是国内各地考古文化中独有的。典，礼繁而隆重，向前追溯到史前时期顺理成章，但目前所知的史前文化中，只有五千年前的红山2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是()(3分)文化可以与之有较为紧密的衔接。红山文化被认定为中华古文化直根系，发达的祖先崇拜是一个主A.文章从四个维度充分论证了红山文化在中华文化总根系中的直根系地位，层次清晰。要实证。B.红山文化与后世文明之间存在渊源关系，这是论证红山文化直根系地位的关键所在。祭祀遗存的规范化也是理解红山文化为中华古文化直根系的重要方面。苏先生最早注意到辽西C.第四段详述红山玉文化龙凤题材的影响，旨在证明其具有高度抽象化和规范化特点。地区的红山文化，是在发现东山嘴遗址之时。这个遗址面对河川和大山山口的高岗，布局以中轴线D.中国传统礼制的起源可以追溯到红山文化，王国维对“礼”字的阐释是其有力佐证。为中心南圆北方、左右对称，这完全不同于其他史前文化，却与后世建筑，特别是礼仪性建筑如天3.根据原文内容，下列说法正确的一项是()(3分)坛、太庙、明十三陵的布局相近。红山文化建筑地址的规范化可视为中国传统祭祀礼仪的源头所在。A.在研究过程中，既重视文物、遗址的发掘，又关注文献资料，二者相互印证，是考证古代历史文红山文化是史前两大玉文化中心之一，其玉文化具有高度抽象化又高度规范化的特点。以其中化的重要途经。的龙和凤题材为例，红山文化玉器中的龙凤造型都已定型化，商代玉龙与玉雕龙在造型上一脉相承，B.红山文化作为直根系的重要组成部分，处在“Y”字形的右上部，是中华诸文明之中升起最早也玉凤的翅与尾的表现方式也与商代青铜器上的凤鸟纹如出一辙。尤其是红山文化中已出现的龙凤合最光亮的地带。体题材，而且设计精妙，神态成熟，是后世玉器基本造型龙凤玉佩的祖型。这是红山文化作为中华C.东山嘴遗址南圆北方、左右对称的布局，不同于其他史前文化，足以证明中国的传统礼仪起源于古文化直根系的一个显著标识。红山文化。

(Text 8)W:Jim,you did put the suncream in the case,didn't you?M:Yes,of course,Cindy.I think we've got everything.Oh,hang on.You have packed our swimming things,haven't you?W:Sorry,I forgot.I'll do that now.M:We should take a present for Jacques,shouldn't we?W:Yes,we should,and I already thought of that.I bought him a beautiful book on modern art.You know,healways buys books about that.Now,what about your basketball?You like playing basketball.Do you want totake it with you?M:I'd rather just be by the pool,reading and swimming.W:Well,I want to go climbing with Jacques.You wouldn't mind,would you?M:Of course not!I might even come with you.Now,we should get going.Let's get everything into the car.(Text 9)M:Josie,do you remember Jeff in my office?W:Yeah.I have seen him before at your party,and you have told me something about himM:He left last week.W:Left?Really?Do you know why?M:He didn't come in by Tuesday,so on Tuesday afternoon I called to see whether he was off the day or he wassick.W:And what did he say?M:No answer.I talked to my boss,and it seems that he tried to call Jeff in the morning before me.But hecouldn't get through either.W:Strange.M:Anyway,by the end of the day,Jeff sent an e-mail explaining everything.W:An e-mail?So,why did he leave?M:Well,he found a new job last month,but he forgot to tell us about it.W:You're joking!How can anyone do that?(Text 10)W:Well,my name is Cindy and recently,I've finished a tour which is not the type of thing I'd usually go for.Butbecause we won it,we didn't have to pay anything.We didn't get off to a good start,though,because the bus fromthe airport to the hotel was awful.It took ages.The trip was all-inclusive,so all drinks and meals were included inthe price.The drinks were fantastic!The hotel food was either tasteless or too hot,but the waiters were all friendlyand knowledgeable at least.John decided he wanted to take a trip to a museum,so I went along.Actually,I didn'treally like it.It was pretty disappointing.I surely preferred being near the ocean.The beach was amazing and Iwent there several times.In the second week,John went off on his own into the mountains,but I stayed in thehotel.I once tried going on an elephant ride,but it was terrible.Elephants frightened me,so I gave up.The twoweeks went by so quickly.We got back last night and,all in all,I think it was a great trip,really relaxing.I'm soglad we entered the competition.4/4

全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷25.原因：山区自然环境优越，污染少，人口寿命长；经济相对落后，年轻人外出多；外来养老人口多。(6分)有利作用：可以增加老年人与不同游客交往的机会，减少老年人的孤独感，利于老年人身心健康；利于帮助老年人再就业，增加经济收入，提高生活水。(4分)【命题意图】本题以都江堰市为背景，主要考查乡村旅游对老龄化的作用，综合考查学生运用综合思维方法，从多个维度对地理事物和现象进行分析，旨在考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用地理知识的能力。26.危害：排放污染物，污染大气；增加二氧化碳含量，加速气候变暖。(4分)原因：“巨坑”地处沙漠深处，水长途运输的经济成本高；所需沙土量大，施工量巨大；天然气依然有可能从沙粒的缝隙中流出。(6分)【命题意图】本题以土库曼斯坦“巨坑”为背景，主要考查大气环境与治理，综合考查学生运用综合思维方法，从多个维度对地理事物和现象进行分析，旨在考查考生获取和解读地理信息、调动和运用地理知识的能力。案:家地理卷参考答案（三）第4页（共4页）【23·ZX·MJ·地理·N】

龙岩一中2024届高三上学期第一次月考地理试题(考试时间：75分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择题（每题只有一项正确答案，多选、少选均不给分。共26小题，每小题2.5分，共65分)某中学地理研学小组到华北某地进行研学。该地正在打造“太阳山”工程一建设大型山坡集中式光伏发电站，下图示意该地等高线分布（单位：米)。据此完成下面小题。00图例915山峰及高程二桥梁瀑布高差约为52米比例八I:500001.学小组发现大面积集中式光伏发电站主要分布在()A.甲B.乙C.丙).丁2.图中桥梁与山峰的高差可能是()A.510米B.540米C.570米D.590米3.学生通过研学得知()A.目测山峰海拔约915米B.甲地坡面径流流向东南C.在甲地可观测到丁地植被D.桥梁是欣赏瀑布的最佳地点夏威夷群岛中的毛伊岛和希腊的锡拉岛上有世界闻名的红沙滩。读下图，完成下面小题。40°N之毛伊岛21N锡拉36N159°W156°W20°E24°E4.锡拉岛位于毛伊岛的()A.正北方向B.东南方向C.西北方向D.正南方向5.从毛伊岛到锡拉岛的最短航线的航向是()

答案D 解题分析 按需定制、百件起订、七天交付，体现了该犀牛工 厂的优势是产品周转快，库存低甚至没有；由于是预定生产，基本 不会过剩；由于多订单同时生产，投资未必少，成本未必低。

pursuing a career as a scientist began to wane after I realized my research was not helping poorpeople like my parents.As a black student from a rural community,I also felt out of place inmost classes.The feeling of not belonging circled in my head.I sometimes thought aboutgiving up.My instructor's request that I share my knowledge of the mangangava bee changed myview.She saw that tapping into my personal experiences would help me grasp the scientifieconcepts.No other professor had shown that kind of sensitivity,which helped me realize I didhave a place in higher education and that I didn't need to hide who I truly am.I'm now a master's student in education,working on a project that explores the connectionbetween science and traditional knowledge.I don't think I'd be here if I hadn't crossed pathswith my instructor.We need more educators and scientists like her-people who can serve asrole models and know that the best way to nurture new scientists is to allow students to bethemselves.24.What did the author initially think of his background when in college?A.It was of little use for his college studies.B.It motivated him to carry on his research.C.It gave him an advantage over others.D.It was something he wanted to hide.25.What does the underlined word "wane"in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.remainB.withdrawC.fade(仓t,中D,rise0命m一26.What should a good educator do according to the author?A.Value students'personal knowledge and views.B.Inspire students to work as hard as he or she does.C.Treat students from different backgrounds equally.司图码能.为D.Be equipped with rich knowledge of a certain field.27.What is the main idea of this passage?riria sdsr iouA.The family is one of the nature's masterpiece.B.Every man is the architect of his own fortune.1011AC.A good teacher is better than ten thousand books.D.It's only after having a proper education that one becomes a person.After written art had to fight a tough battle for attraction during the first decade of socialmedia,owing to a certain group of writers,it is now on a significant rise.How Instagram andTwitter have offered jump-start to careers of authors like Dean Cocozza sets a blueprint forthousands of ambitious writers.Cooozza started writing lyrics for his music as a teenager.He immediately had to experiencethat translating art to social media is not as simple as posting whatever his pen put down."Anyone who uses the platform with an intent will quickly learn that you only have theglimpse of a moment to catch the viewer's attention.So the work I shared shifted to be moreto the point,often one-liners.Then stuff started to go viral."The success and demand for more poems resulted in his first book Zero Dark Thirty,which sold out quickly.Despite the book containing mostly short writings,even said one-liners,Cocozza emphasizes that he doesn't write for social media."It was a very personal projeetresulting from a certain period of time"in his life.There are much bigger things that he workson and plans to get involved in.Dean Cocozza has brought back emotional depth.In-between monetized content,blatant(明目张胆的)advertising and“perfect lives'”,social media holds a spot for a new generation【英语学科第4页（共8页）】

warmth in my heart.The mom let me go and said,"Thank you.She smiled,grabbed the sandwiches and hurried out to herchildren.I stood there watching them leave.I know we carry some of these treasures within us-the love we share,the goodwe do,and the kindness we give.1-5 ACBBB 6-10 BABAB 11-15 BCCAC 16-20 ABCAC语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了本周发生在不同地，点的四件事情。21.参考答案A⊙考查目标细节理解题。O思路点拨根据Hundreds rescued from snowstorm部分的“However,a snowstorm left people stuck in theircars.It was reported that hundreds of people were rescued,but22 people died.”可知，暴风雪导致22人死亡。22.参考答案B⊙考查目标细节理解题。O思路点拨根据Scientists to study glacier部分的“the scientists want to study how this will cause the sea level torise”可知，科学家们去那里是为了研究海面上升的原因。23.参考答案B©考查目标细节理解题。⊙思路点拨对野生动物感兴趣的人很可能喜欢“新物种发现”这类新闻，故选B。三规律总结细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或者某部分具体内容设置的问题，正确答案通常可以在原文中找到，或者是对原文的改写。通常细节理解题的正确选项有以下特征：(1)对原文中的关键词进行替换。把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词，使其成为正确选项(2)词性或者语态的变化。把原文中的一些词变换一下词性，或者改变原文句子的语态，给考生制造障碍。(3)语言简化。把原文中的复杂语言结构进行简化，使其成为正确选项。语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Rene Compean在一次远足中迷了路，给朋友发送了求救短信并附有所在地的照片。喜欢定位拍照地，点的BKuo通过卫星地图比对，锁定了照片的拍摄地，点，给救援队提供了准确线索，最终成功营救了Compean。24.参考答案B⊙考查目标细节理解题。联有O思路点拨根据第一段的内容可知，Rene Compean对Angeles National Forest并不陌生，但去年四月他徒步走了一条新路，并因此迷了路。25.参考答案C⊙考查目标细节理解题。◎思路点拨根据第三段的内容可知，Compean迷路后爬到了海拔约7OO0英尺的高处，借助手机微弱的信号，给朋友发了一条求助短信，并附上自己所在地的照片。26.参考答案B⊙考查目标推理判断题。O思路点拨根据第六段的内容可知，当Kuo看到Compean的腿被大片的岩石和植被包围的照片时，他立刻在笔记本电脑上打开了一张卫星地图。跟卫星地图比对后，Kuo确定了Compean的大致方位，他又将原始照片与谷歌地球上的3D图像进行交叉比对，最终确定Compean的准确位置。69》》

12.What apartment does the woman need?A.A studioB.A one-bedroomC.A junior 4.13.What is included in the rent?A.Parking.B.Electricity.C.Water.14.Where are the two speakers?A.On the phone.B.At a housing estate.C.In an apartment.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What's the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and employee.B.Friends.C.Husband and wife.16.What matters most to the woman in a job?A.Good pay.B.Nice peopleC.Personal growth17.What does the woman think of her present job?A.It's quite challenging.B.It's far from satisfactory.C.It's much too demanding.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is Socotra Island famous for?A.It's nature.B.It's historyC.It's location.19.Which month is best for windsurfers to visit Socotra?A.MayB.August.C.October.20.What do the two ways have in common?A.Both are non-stop flights.B.Both take over 2 hours.C.Both are run once a week.英语试卷第3页（共12页）

helpin all seriously obeseach to overweight childre1.2,3CAR ony oneighlongertom kowledge ofoedcRhahemtamodgImagine new pobilitieto a healthyweight,"Stephen added.Aaving identified your core skills,you can then imagine neSw about MC4R gene?Howcanyousorto provide value for peopleewway?Be creative in your imagination.Don't let negative voicestop it.38cts people,s appetite negatively.Be reaourceful.CAR gene stimulates peopled desire to eat.gene thatopeopled overveight probThe key here is to be resourceful.I love the dictionary definition o-39Rather than avoiding them,expeet them and be prepared.encetesourceful having the ability to find quick and clever ways to overcomedifficultiesWO0ined word "excess"in Paragraph 3 mean?B.Essential.Going in a new direction isn't easy.There are pitfalls alongthe way.If you aren't careful,you could pursue one thing at the expensD.Additional.oher more meaningful things in your life.That's why it's essential thamrofe Stpen'swrds?You spend time reflecting.It could be in the form of prayer,journaling,orblame for poor parenting.something else.The important thing is that you take time to reconnectould be treated fairly and scientificallywith your deepest values.erweight children lose much fat in theA.Take time to reflectlongB.Figure out your true valueould be applied to helpingbesechildrenC.tuexpected directionsD.Lky your orabout?E.e foudio is your coreklintain a standard weight.yorchnce to o omhngne得分ple's overweight problemsC.lke therell be diffcuie th way评卷人MC4R's mutation on weight第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）ple's appetite and MC4R's mutation.的选项中，选出能填人空白处的最佳第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。emic situation?You shouldn't lookOne day,in ancient Greece,the great philosopher Socrates wasyou down.36If so,it will takewalking leisurely around a community garden.A neighbor walked up toe tipsn how to reinvent yoursef.him and said,"You are never in a million years going to 41 what Ijust heard about one of our neighbors..."a new direction.Most likely,“Wait,”the great wise man42_.“Before you continue with thisn(基础)hat you have bulstory,your words must_43_the triple filter(三重过滤)test.”Theok beath the sace.Foneighbor was 44 and stared at him with a blank expression.Socratesebut yourtold her that the first filter,was to check the 45 of the story.Theeaand commcatingthesecndfiter was to46 whether what she was about to say was good试题·第3页〔共4页)】anyway.Before he could finish his 47,Socrates asked the woman,"Iswhat you want to share useful?"The neighbor thought for a moment

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B.Those who long for outdoor surviving experience.Ai1a1JD,a9A7003700Thanks toaew virtu)alitymferin60degree viewngarmhir travelersrondCThose who think about developing rainforests.the world n now visit plaes like the Amrs Provided freey by ConseonD.Those who have interest in wild animals.you'Ibebtotaken the breathaking beautyand mng bodiversty(生物多样性)that is dished up inafim entitledUnder the Canopy"without wrrying about being veby insects,gant snakes or100▣1bird spder Besides that.and nand geting you prupdatd thembeMindfulness may indeed have mental benefits.Earlier this year,a comprehensive analysis ofsimply beyond belief in its clarity and realism.adomized odtrials revealed that mindfuness-based intervetion()had small to averageBut the purpoe of theim gos beyond just provngeerthmnvsitubenefits orme of healthoutmes,including stress,anxietyand depreso That said,thefexperienc.The makers of the film want to bring awareness to the fact that this once vast wilderness and月1m2nofndfuswere smaler and less consistent when compared with those of other treatment,and someoccupants are shrinking rapidly and disappearing due to deforestation.In other words,the magnificenteffects appeared to fade months after the intervention.sights and sounds that you'll enjoy during youirtu wandering around the Amazon's beautifulrainforestAlthough mindfulness has its advantages,research has also brought out the truth that in someneed badly to be protected.situations it's important to be mindless.That is,as we develop skill in complex tasks,we can performIf you're not aware,a statistic inotio to annual forest loss in the region can be clarified in thisthem with inereasing ability until attention seems tobe unnecessary.Everyday examples range fromridingway:the loss is equal to 1.5 times the size of Yellowstone National Park.Now,if you're stilla littlea bike to brushing your teeth.We don't perform all tasks automatically,but many can be performed thisambiguous on the significance of this,Yellowstone is 3,472 square miles in size,which is 2,221,766acres,if that helps you out.way once they are well practiced.To be clear,paying attention is important when learning a new skill.9g7921n91ob0T0In the film,you will have a virtual tour guide,Kamanja Panashekung,a native to the area whoseBut research has also indicated that paying too much attention to what you're doing can have negativeeffects,particularly when you perform well-practiced skills.ancestors have lived in the region for countless generations.During his educational four Panashekungexplains to viewers of the film the many ways in which the rainforest supplies his people with everythingIn a elassic study,scientist Sian Beilock and hercoleagues had skilled golfers attempt to sink putts(they need to survive ona daily basis.His story is actually pretty fantastic,especially if you liveincity and)under different experimental conditions.In one condition,the golfers were simply instructed to paycan't imagine what it would be like living n such awild and remote areao theoattention to the swing of their club()and say"stop"when they finished their swing.In another,they28.What aspect of the movie is mainly talked about in Paragrawere instructed to listen for a target sound while ignoring other noises and say the word"tone"when theyA.The popularity.heard the target sound.B.The horror.Tol svol bawore afq MAC.The strengths.D.The purposes.inT noqgin I'nzoob moM 8ICounterintuitively the skilled golfers performed much worse when they focused on their swing than29.What feeling do the film makers wish the audience to have?omTo bing olaloinM 5when they paid attention to irrelevant sounds.The effect of paying attention to their swing was soA.Guilt.B.Curiosity.damaging that the golfers actually did better when they were warming up before the experiment began.30.How does the author develop Paragraph 3?C.Exeitemen.Concern32.What is the result of the mindfulness-based intervention?maAAA.By giving an example.B.By giving a description.A.It has permanent effeet.B.It may be better than nothing.C.By making a classification.D.By making a comparison.CIt benefits our health a lot.D.It causes stress,anxiety and depression.31.Who would be especially attracted to the guide's story?33.In which situation can we be mindless?113人dA.Those who have ancestors living in the region.A.Performing an operation.B.Doing homework.CTaking a bath.D.Learning to ride a bike.英语试题t旗。第7页（共12页）英语试题项龄第8页（共12页）

and I had bee ery o forward rtremen when a eart atack that past spingforedm to leave his job carlier than we had planned.As the medical bills mounted,we realized I would havecontinue working full-time while Joe staved omeand over the housewrkThe neaangmentoworkll Iacooked meal and a good nightot mat the tablerdSometimes he would serve oatmeal()for several nights ina row.nethaged myself tovadeetHe tom hehad oowoendceypated ueunced proullyashing verythingtogether was just the secret.erorin oarningtd off te main route.Ithought it hadnnd nouothe road,but sI rounded the erusedcr my path.Aftr few reet the car gotpdthe oorand water purededtherIcou'risk walking in this.2mt passed and the bean to shaketedto death when Iheardthee ong hoks(喇叭声)注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Looking over my shoulder,I stared into the flashing lights of a truck.I screamed that I couldn't make it.【参考范文】Looking over my shoulder,I stared into the flashing lights of a truck.It was Joe!I couldn't help burstinginto tears.Joe shouted to me not to be frightened.Then he threw a thick rope so that I could hang on to itand walk straight toward him.I opened the door,grabbed it and inched out.However,a sudden fall left mein the rushing water.I struggled to my feet,only to find a branch blocking the way right in front of me.I screamed that Lcouldn'make it.Joe,however,remained calm!He urged me to take one step at atime and assured me that I could make it.I moved forward slowly and cautiously before I fell into his arms.Sobbing against his chest,I apologized that I shouldn't have taken the shortcut.Joe patted me saying hisprimary concern was my safety.Only then did I realize Joe actually understood how to take care of me despitehis trouble with the housework.(Text 1)bo听力材料M:Hi,Jane!It's me,Daniel.Oh,I'm so glad I caught you.I was just talking to Catherine,and.W:I'm sorry.But I think you dialed the wrong number.My name is Debera.(Text 2)M:I guess I'll send Frank a postcard from Shanghai when I go there on my vacation.W'msure that he'd be glad to get one.He has alectio of cards from allover theorld.(Text 3)四M:I often mistake Tina for Lisa.Can you tell them apart?W:NTheychlie that even their mher didn'hs wh sometimes when theyryoung.英语试题（雅礼版）一32

绝密★启用前9.What is the woman interested in now?A.Collecting stamps.B.Playing computer games.C.Doing indoor sports2023届高考信息检测模拟卷10.Why won't the boy play table tennis?A.He is afraid to lose.B.He finds nobody to play with.英语（一)C.He thinks it is boring.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。注意事项：11.What will Henry do at the beach?1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答A.Go swimmingB.Go walking.C.Go biking.题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试A.Coworkers.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。13.Why won't the woman go to the beach tomorrow?3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答A.It will rain.B.She has to work.C.She hates the sun.题卡上的非答题区域均无效。听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。14.What is the woman doing?第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】A.Doing scientific research.B.Hosting a TV programC.Conducting an interview第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)15.What made the man choose his major?听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完A.His keen interestB.The job prospects.C.His parents'expectations.每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。16.What do we know about the man?A.He wants to become a professor.1.What will the speakers do next?A.Turn to an adult.B.Call the police.C.Stop the thief right now.B.He will graduate next year.C.He balanced study and work well2.Where are the speakers?17.What will the man talk about next?A.At home.B.In a clothes store.C.In a sitting roomA.The causes of stress3.How did the woman know the place?B.His attitude towards stressA.On the Internet.B.On her way to work.C.From her colleague.C.The ways to relieve stress.4.What does the woman mean?听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.She would like to buy a new car.18.What time did the examiner leave?B.She thinks her car will be ready soon.A.At10:55B.At11:00C.At11:05C.She hopes the man will drive her to work.19.Why did the examiner leave?A.He had forgotten the paperwork.5.What is the woman？A.Working in salesB.Working with people.C.Working with numbersB.He had to go somewhere else.C.He had finished his work.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选20.What does the speaker intend to tell the listeners to do?A.Be prepared.B.Try to be on timeC.Never fear failure.出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）蜜出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。6.What will the woman do in the new year?A.Lose weight.B.Join a gymC.Learn cooking7.Who will the man contact?Are you looking for some informative magazines?The following ones can surely meet your needs.Mental Floss is a magazine full of bite-sized(small bits)trivia()and mostly short articles withA.Marie.B.JerryC.David.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。really interesting facts that you'll want to share with others.The writing is fun and friendly,so it's easy to8.When does the conversation take place?understand the answers to the more difficult questions,like:What does outer space smell like?Why isn'tcat food mouse-flavored?While the print edition of the magazine stopped publishing in 2016,you can stillA.In spring.B.In summer.C.In winter.英语1-1（全卷共4页）

"The little bamboo tree had been growing underground in the past 32 years,developinga root strong enough for its ground growth in the fifth year.If it hadn't done this,it would not be sostrong as it is now.So you know,all the time you were trying,you were actually growing33roots."the old man said.Finally,the man thanked the old man deeply.Then he left the forest withthe hope for life.26.A.failureB.painC.satisfaction27.A.show upB.wake upC.give up28.A.flowersB.leavesC.plants29.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.slowly30.A.butB.soC.because31.A.gave outB.came outC.laid out32.A.fourB.fiveC.six33.A.sweetB.weakC.strong七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)（A)请阅读下面内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。English Camp for ChildrenOur English language camp is on a lake in the mountains.It brings together young kids fromaround the world in a well protected environment.Children who go to camp get social skills,positive values as well as physical skills.We help prepare young people to play an active role inour global village.●Learn new skillsMeet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendshipsO Learn to be a team playerO Learn French or EnglishO Have fun in a relaxed environmentAccommodation:four children per room(some rooms six)Schedule:The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the end of August.A minimum two-week stay is required.Language training:15 hours of language training per week.We have free books for childrenduring the course.Welcome to one of the best English language camps34.Where is the English language camp?A.In the city.B.By the sea.C.On a lake.35.According to the passage,which of the following is not true?A.The English language camp begins from July.B.People can learn to be a team player in the campC.The English language camp is for children from around the world.36.What does the underlined word "accommodation"mean?A.交通B.住宿C.学费37.How long does the English language camp last?A.For five weeks.B.For two monthsC.For 15 hours.38.Where is the passage most probably from?A.A diaryB.A doctor's notebook.C.A piece of newspaper.九年级英语第4页（共8页)

的惯例的可能性。故选D项。30.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Supporteracie many benefits,ineudngmpoved phyicalhealth.nresedenddpoiimpact(列举了许多好处，包括改普身心健康，增加性别等和积极的环境影响。)”和第四句“Potngrddity3weC试验结果表明，生产率也有所提高。)”可知，新的工作时长惯例能解促进身心健康，也能够提高生产效率，因此整个社会将会更加高效。故选B项。31.B推理判断题。根据最后一段二三句Ldeetyorkthedetailhthe challenge from the topdown.Perpetul Gurddeir own productivity measures,including how to increase productivity and arh。.《领导者可以让员工解决细节问题，而不是自上而下地“解快”挑战。新西兰最大的慈善服务人机构Perpetual Gudn要求员工提出自已的生产力措施，包括如何提高生产力和安排轮班，)”可知，领导者要让员工自已解决细节间题，且以Perpetual Guardin为例，进一步指出员工自已可以提出自已的生产力措施，即老板应该允许员工自己践行一些新实践。故选B项。D【导语这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了加州大学旧金山分校的一项研究发现，当老年人保持活氏时，他们的大脑中有更多的蛋白质，这些蛋白质可以增强神经元之间的连接，以保持健康的认知。32.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When elderly people say active,their brains have morofa class of proteins that enhances the connections between neurons (to maintainheathy cognition(认知)，a UC San Francisco study has found.(加州大学旧金山分校的一项研究发现，当老年人保持活氏时，他们的大脑中有更多的蛋白质，这些蛋白质可以增强神经元之间的连接，以保持健康的认知。)”可知，研究表明，运动过程中产生的蛋白质有助于老年人保持认知能力。故选C。33.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“In older adults with higher levels of the proteins associ-ated with synaptic integrity,this effect that leads to mental diseases appears to be weakened(在与突触完整性相关的蛋白质水较高的老年人中，这种导致精神疾病的影响似乎减弱了)”"The study shows the potential importance of maintaining synaptic health to support thebrain against mental diseases like Alzheimer's,(这项研究显示了保持突触健康对支持大脑对抗阿尔茨海默氏症等精神疾病的潜在重要性。)”可推知，突触完整性保护大脑免受精神疾病的侵害。故选D。34.A推理判断题。根据文章第一段“When elderly people stay active,their brains have more ofa class of proteins that enhances the connections between neurons (to maintainhealthy cognition(认知)，a UC San Francisco study has found..(加州大学I旧金山分校的一项研究发现，当老年人保持活跃时，他们的大脑中有更多的蛋白质，这些蛋白质可以增强神经元之间的连接，以保持健康的认知)”，文章第四段“Casaletto found that elderly people whore-mained active had higher levels of proteins that facilitate the exchange of infaiobetweenneuron,(卡萨雷托发现，保持活跃的老年人体内蛋自质水较高，这种蛋白质有助于神经元之闻的信息交换)”和文章最后一段“种higherof theohiinegritythis ffecttieaseappears tobe weakenedshedhepoteifntainnithebrinientaldiseiemer.'(在与突触完整性相关的蛋白质水较高的英语答案第5页（共11页）

58B联系上下文，此处继线表达￥语言对作着的影响和好处，结合下文的aby,dimenon(维一样.”考查固定搭配a world of“许多，大量的”。故选C。度)and perceptions(认知)，可推知enrich充实，使丰富”最奥合语义。故选B,60.D,句意：他们让你能体验你可能水运无法拥有的维度和认知。allwab.odos山“允许莱人59.A根据常识可知，语言是帮助人们沟通的桥梁。故选A.做某事”。故选D。【语篇导读】主题语境：人与社会。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现场技术员M第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）61,boke0考查非调语动词。设空处后的artifact为名词，此处表示“酸碎的”，应用形容词。Yalong和他的工作。62.activities考查名词单复数。设空处前various“各种各样的”，放此空应填名词复数形式。63.priceless考查形容词。设空处为表语，结合句意“文物是无价的。”故填形容词，给出词price为64the考查冠词。年代前用定冠词hc,mhe1990s在20世纪90年代”.家售营睡名词，它的形容词形式是priceless“无价的”。65.as考查介词。固定搭配think sth.as sth.“把…看作是”。5/was hired考查时态，语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语n2001可知此空用一般过去式，结合句意“在2001年，他机缘巧合下被天津博物馆聘为考古队的一名助理。”可知用被动语态，再结合主谓一致，故填was hired。67.but考查连词。根据句意，设空处前后为转折语义，故填but。68/mentally考查副词。“both…and.”连接两个并列的副词修饰表语形容词challenging,给出词mental为形容词，转化成副词形式为mentally。.69.。to see考查非调语动词。设空处句子用的t作形式主语的句式，不定式作真正的主语，故填to see。考查非谓语动词。map在此处是动词，意为“绘图”。设空处前后都是与之并列的动70.mapping名词，故填napping。319sbn9g7D7i山u0第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）【语篇导读这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者上高中后，面对学上的压力，妈妈建议作者用第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）游冰来缓解。在游泳之后，作者发现游泳给作者的学和生活带来了许多变化和好处。第一处：entered→entering考查非谓语动词。句意：进人高中后，我不得不面对很大的学业压力。After为介词，后用动名词作宾语，故将entered改为entering。第二妙：what→that或者副除what、考查宾语从句。句意：所以我妈妈建议我游泳来缓解压力。分析可知，“I try swimming to relieve it'”为动词suggest的宾语从句，该从句句意完整，成分齐全·所用从连问考有交新我对摩殊装压力的方去表无怀民。联系上下文语境可知，文章讲述一件过去的事情，此句应用过去时态，故将am改为was。第三处：am→was：第四处：the→a考查冠词。句意：学游泳的过程对我来说也是一段艰难的时期。结合句意可知，此处“一段艰难时期”表泛指，应用不定冠词a。故将the改为a。第五处：i→whe/as考查连词。句意：但是当我第一次独立游泳时，我的压力大大减轻了，月有的紧张和焦虑都被扔进了水里。结合前文可知，妈妈建议作者用游泳来减轻压力，所以此处指“我游冰的时候”，要把if改为when或as,引导时间状语从句。故将if改为whem/as.考查短语。句意同上。短语：throw sth.into.the water“把…扔水里”。放thrown后加介词nto。文，文得着。一最文本，会人膜张货甲第六处：thrown后加into

energy.Its round designs are based on the wasp(nest.Each home features alaboratory with a desktop 3D printer for making furniture,artistic objects and more.Think SchoolsAfrican island state Madagascar is hosting one of the world's most forward-thinkingschool building projects.Non-profit Thinking Huts is using 3D print technology toprovide schools where children have little or no access to education.Schools are builtusing local materials and low carbon concrete in under a week.Concrete StepsResearchers at the Swiss University ETH Zurich used concrete 3D printing to buildthe 16 metre long curved Striatus footbridge in a couple of days.The project used 500layers of concrete and 53 hollow blocks,held in place by compression().Thisreduces materials by up to 70 per cent,and the entire bridge can be pulled down andrecycled.21.What could be the inspiration behind the design of Nested Housing?A.A featured laboratory.B.A forward-thinking school.C.A round wasp nest.D.A long stone bridge.22.Which 3D construction project can be torn down and reused?A.Instant Neighborhood.B.Concrete Steps.C.Think School.D.Nested Housing.23.What do these four 3D building projects have in common?A.They use local materialsB.They make construction faster.C.They are affordable to the homeless.D.They are high in cost.BWhen a woman struck up a conversation with an Ontario homeless man,she didn'timagine it would change his life forever.After it became clear that Brian Bannister was a kind soul who had simply fallen onhard times,Danielle MacDuff offered him a job on her farm.Bannister was living in a shelter after a terribly challenging life that involved childabuse,overcoming addiction,and the death of his first wife,followed by the death of hissecond.He said he had given up,but MacDuffs offer cheered up the man and broughtthe farm a pair of hands that are diligent at work and gentle with MacDuffs children and高二英试·第4页（共12页）

Ada then found a strong stick,which she would use to keep Roy's leg straight. The next day,Betty came to Ada's home.

you can do with them. 38 Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity. 3.Interpersonal Skills Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going on inside our own head,but what about others?39 You can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.“Why do you think she's crying?”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?If someone were to do that to you,how would you feel?" 4.Self-expression 40 There are many ways to express thoughts and ide- as-music,acting,drawing,building,photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another. A.And you can't forget science education.

答案： One possible version: Dear Jim, I'm glad to know you are coming to attend university in Bei- jing next year.Since you're interested in Chinese culture,I rec- ommend Peking University to you,which is one of the best uni- versities in China.To be admitted into it,you should sign up on- line ahead of time,and hand in your application as well as your high school diploma. I have attached some admissions information at the end of the let- ter.If you still have questions,you can visit its website directly. Looking forward to meeting you in China soon. Yours, Li Hua

1、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6语文试题

1、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(六)6语文试题

1、炎德英才大联考长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷八语文试题及答案

高二年级上

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全围1®0所名接单元测试示范表教学札记博物馆里，一个个展览以多元展陈方式讲述文物背后的故事。首都博物馆“互联网十中华文明”数字体验展，将文物与人工智能、文化创意、动漫游戏等相结合，沉浸式互动体验带领

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【物地1版枝肾有，本罐许何情止外传一经发现追纪法得费任在3公钢上有到锦卷颜服反缓烟神州智达省级联测2021一2022下学期期末考试高一语文参考答案过闲粉额信意性阅读等选的两则材料部是关于戏刷理掩的文章

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德强高中2021-2022学年度上学期期末验收考试同玉器规范化和制度化相关的，是红山文化特殊的埋葬俗，其中最重要的一个现象是“唯玉为葬”。玉器作为古代墓葬随葬品，见于全国各地各时期的考古文化，但唯红

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野歌李贺鸦翎羽箭山桑弓，仰天射落衔芦鸿。麻衣黑肥冲北风，带酒日晚歌田中。男儿屈穷心不穷，枯荣不等嗔天公。寒风又变为春柳，条条看即烟濛濛。13.下列对这首诗的赏析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.弯弓射鸿、麻

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(选自2022年4月7日（凯里市四举质》，有删改)☐在园幼儿数：万人◆覆盖率：%84.74%90.00%80.00%材料三：4500173.07%76.01%70.00%近年来，南宁市聚焦“入国难”“

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置资源的空间。7.C(“描写城巾的闪亮灯光与记忆中的家乡明月”赏析错误。小说只提及城的灯光和家乡的明月，并

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周测卷六中国特色社会主义的形成与发展综合检测1.A社会主义改造基本完成标志着社会主义制度在我国初步确立，②不符合题意；④说法与事实不符，排除。2.A应该是充分发挥了中国特色社会主义思想的指

1、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(三)2英语答案

38.B考查名词。 39.D 考查动词。他们经历的很多事情不仅仅是巧合。 40.C考查动词。他们的团队在一起学会了献身于任务，屈服于 旅途。

2、炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

B.Males never suffer from it before the age of 30.C.In some cases,it can be a sign of some health is

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广西2023届普通高中毕业班摸底测试参考答案12语文1.A【解析】B.“人文精神最早见于西周时期”于文无据。C.“人文精神强调通过修身来压制天性”与原文不符。D.因果倒置。2.A【解析】主要论述了人文

5、湖南省炎德·英才大联考长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)政治

1、湖南省炎德·英才大联考长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)政治

1、炎德英才大联考 长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2历史试题

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1、炎德英才大联考长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷（四）地理.

1、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4语文试题,

的状况呈奏给皇帝”与原文不符，原文“居正乃因户部进御览数目陈之，谓每岁人额不敌所出”意思是张居正就趁户部

2、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4语文试题,

的状况呈奏给皇帝”与原文不符，原文“居正乃因户部进御览数目陈之，谓每岁人额不敌所出”意思是张居正就趁户部呈进财政账目的机会陈述意见，说每年收人的数额不敷支出。13(1)偶尔他发表一句话总能抓住关键，人

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1、炎德·英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(三)3语文试题

是来些现代人的标配表情。当代诗歌因为情感的置乏，情感浪度不够，导致精神性遭乏。当然从更大的视野未看，光有

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1、炎德英才大联考·长郡中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)4语文试题,

的状况呈奏给皇帝”与原文不符，原文“居正乃因户部进御览数目陈之，谓每岁人额不敌所出”意思是张居正就趁户部

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A.手榴弹在空中飞行的位移大小为60mAB.手榴弹在空中飞行的时间为3sBC.手榴弹被投出时的初动能为100J<37D.手榴弹落在B点前瞬间所受重力的功率为300W12.如图所示，足够长的水轻杆中点

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识，老师说等他们长大了就明白了。慧明不清楚，老师所说的长大 了，到底是多大，也不愿意多想。他排在队伍后面。 还有一个人就轮到慧明时，突然听到父亲呼喊他的声音。他 没挪动步子，大声回应了一声。父亲顺着声

2、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷（七）思想政治

政治试题参考答案1-5.ACCDB6-10.ABDDC11-15.BBBDA 16-20.DAABC21-24.DDCC25.【答案】(1)资本主义经济危机的基本特征：生产相对过剩。(4分)(2)直接

3、炎德英才大联考 湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷(一)1物理试题

来素红阁话罗轻长春外国语学校2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试高三年级3.随着航天技术的发展，人类已经有能力到太空去探索未知天体。假设某宇宙飞船绕一行星表面附近做匀速圆周运动，已知运行周期为T,宇

4、炎德英才大联考湖南师大附中2024届高考模拟卷(一)1数学答案

二、多项选择题：本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分.在每个小题给出的四个选项中，有多项符合题目要求，全部选对的得5分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错的得0分.9.某小组有2名男生和3名女生，从中任选2名同

5、炎德英才大联考 2023-2024学年湖南师大附中2021级高三摸底考试试卷（政治）考试试卷

1、炎德英才大联考 2023-2024学年湖南师大附中2021级高三摸底考试试卷英语考试试卷

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能

1、炎德英才大联考，湖南师大附中2024届高三月考试卷六 英语答案

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.What does Tatyans do?A.A businesswoman.Instructor:Mark BlacherB A teacherC.A nur

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11、1980年，广州东方宾馆开办了全国第一个“音乐茶座”，同年，上海和饭店成立了新中国第一支商业演出乐队“上海老年爵士乐队”。1984年，香港歌手罗文在广州中山纪念堂举办演唱会，门票2元一张，尽管

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5.下表为不同文献对指南车的记载。据此可以认为2022一2023学年度高三一轮复周测卷（二十三）班历史文献关于指南车的记载备注历史·古代中国的科学技术与文学艺术码关注奇遗救距今5000多年前，黄帝凭

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第一节第二部分阅读理解(A)21.What is special about Taj MahalPalace?A.It brings tourists a five-star experience.B

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1、安徽省阜南县2023~2024学年第一学期高二期末联考生物答案

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1、“天一大联考·齐鲁名校联盟”2023-2024学年高三年级第四次联考政治答案

19.(18分)阅读图文材料完城下列要求。交通运输发展人口、火市、经济有密切的联系。1973年美国政府为开发阿拉斯加州油气资源，修建了从油田到阿拉斯加州不冻港一瓦尔迪兹港的输油管道。第二年修建了从费尔班克斯到油田的道尔顿公路，路面直接采川砾铺筑，公路与输油管道几乎行。阿拉斯加州是美国重要的油气出口基地，油气产业是该州的支柱产业，也是提供就业人数最多的产业。下图为美国阿拉斯加州输油管道及道尔顿公路位置示意图。北冰洋北极圈费尔班克斯推、瓦尔迪兹纪。。输油管道☑山脉道尔顿公路。。城市→)说明瓦尔迪兹港成为阿拉斯如州还冻港的主要原因。(6分液機流/凰多冬2)分析道尔顿公路直接采用砾石铺筑路面的原因。修送影水墙默缘建转款(3)分析美国加大阿拉斯加州油气资源开发的意义。6分)、小7列靴鞋社苏（就业相辣林所跳队侧【2024高考名校导航冲刺金卷·地理（四）第6页（共6页）】

为沉淀，c(OH)≥1×10321x10,即pH≥5：同时不能沉淀Co2,放c(OH≤5×1015,即pH<7。(4)Li2C030.5和Na2CO3所含金属元素不同，可通过焰色试验鉴别，其中Li元素焰色为紫红色，Na元素焰色为黄色。(5)随n(C2042):n(Co2)的进一步增大，CoC204与过量的C2042生成Co(C204)22导致钴的沉淀率减小。(6)根据元素守恒和电子得失守恒可写出反应的化学方程式为3CoC,04+20,兰Co,04+6C02。17.(14分，每空2分)(1)+123(2)BC-×100)2(3)①M11×10010(4)优点：该反应为熵增的放热反应，可以在较低温度下自发进行，节约能源。缺点：异丁烷和异丁烯容易被氧气氧化，导致原料浪费和目标产物的选择性降低4×(91+32)(5)8N4×a2c×103017.【解析】(1)△H=反应物键能之和一生成物键能之和，除去异丁烷和异丁烯中相同的化学键，则反应的△H=(413×2kJmo+348 kJmol-)-615 kJ-mol-436 kJ.mol-+123kJmo。(2)由图可知，当温度升高时，异丁烯的选择性降低，有可能是催化剂失活，A项错误；也可能是异丁烷在温度较高时，发生了裂解反应，B项正确：异丁烯中存在碳碳双键，可以发生聚会反应，也会导致异丁烯的选择性降低，C项正确；异丁烷直接脱氢生成异丁烯的反应为吸热反应，升高温度，衡向反应方向移动，D项错误。(3)①对于一定量的异丁烷，起始加入等物质的量的H2与A时，由于H2为生成物，故衡左移，气体总物质的量减小且异丁烷的物质的量增加；A为稀有气体，不参与反应，相当于减小压强，衡右移，气体总物质的量增加且异丁烷物质的量减小，故投入H2时对应的x值更大，曲线M为xn(H2)/n(异丁烷)。®根据题意可列三段式：CH3CH (CH3)2(g)CH2=C(CH3)2(g)+H2(g)Ar起始/mol1001变化/moly衡/mol1-yy4(.×100)2衡异院摩环分数之0山，解有&，K5-kPa1+y+11×10010化学参考答案第4页（共6页)

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