阅读下面的文言文，完成10~14题。魏文帝黄初四年春三月，汉主病笃，命乐相亮辅太子，以尚书令李严为副。汉主谓亮日：“君才十倍曹不，必能安相，终定大事。若嗣子可辅，辅之；如其不才，君可自取。”亮涕泣口：“臣政不竭股肱之力，效忠贞之节，继之以死。”汉主又为诏救太子曰：“人五十不称天，吾年已六十有余，何所复根，但以即兄弟为念耳。勉之，勉之：勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为。雅贤惟德，可以服人。汝父德薄，不足效也。汝与丞相从事，事之如父。”见四月癸已，汉上殂于永安，谥曰昭烈。五月，太子禅即位，大赦，改元建兴。封丞相亮为式乡侯，领益州牧。政事无巨细，咸决于亮。初，益州郡营帅雍阎杀太守正昂，因士燮以求附于吴，又执太守成都张裔以与吴，吴以闾为水昌太守。水昌功曹吕凯、府丞王伉率吏上闭境折守，闷不能进，使郡人孟获诱扇诸夷,诸夷皆从之。牂柯太守朱褒、越德夷王高定皆叛应阅。诸葛亮以新遭大丧，皆抚而不讨，务农殖谷，闭关息民，民安食足，而后用之六年秋七月，汉诸葛亮至南中，所在战捷。亮由越潮入，斩雍阅及高定。使床降督益州李恢由益州入，门下督巴西马忠由样柯入，击破谐丛，复与亮合。孟获收闾余众以拒亮。获素为夷、汉所服，亮募生致之，既得，使观蜀军，且问曰：“此军何如？”获旦向者不知虚实故败今蒙赐观营陈若只如此即定易胜耳亮笑纵使更战七纵七贪而亮犹遣获获止不去日：“公，天城也，南人不复反矣。”亮遂至滇池。益州、永昌、牂柯、越离四郡皆，亮即其渠率而用之，悉收其俊杰孟获等以为官属，出其金银、丹漆、耕牛、战马以给军国之用。自是，终亮之世，夷不复反。(《通鉴纪事本末·诸葛亮出师》，有删改)相关链接：成都武侯柯内有一副清代赵藩撰书的对联名扬遐迩，人称“攻心联”。联文是：“能攻心则反侧自消，从古知兵非好战：不审势即宽严皆误，后来治蜀要深思。”10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)A获日向者不知虚实故败今蒙赐观营陈若只如此/即定易胜耳/亮笑纵使更战七纵七禽而克犹遣获/获止不去B,获日向者不知虚实/故败/今蒙赐观营/陈若只如此/即定易胜耳/亮笑纵使/更战七纵七禽/而亮犹遣获/获止不去/C.获曰/向者不知虚实/故败/今蒙赐观营陈/若只如此/即定易胜耳/亮笑/纵使更战七纵占食而亮犹遣获/获止不去/D.获曰/向者不知虚实故败/今蒙赐观营陈/若只如此/即定易胜耳亮笑纵使/更成七纵七而亮犹遣获/获止不去/11.下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的·项是(3分)A嗣子，指帝王或诸侯的承嗣子（多为嫡长子），后也泛指嫡长子。在文中是指蜀汉政权继承人刘禅。B.大敖，是赦令的一种，对若干已判罪犯敖免或者减刑；但犯“十恶”之罪的人通常不在赦免之列。C夷，我国古代对东部各民族的统称，后来蔑指中原以外的各族。文中“夷”是指中国西南的少数民族。D.渠率，同“渠帅”，旧时统治阶级称武装反抗者的首领或部落酋长，也泛指魁首。文中指雍闾等叛乱者。12下列对原文行关内容的概述，不正确的项是(3分)A汉主刘备病亚，方血沼令诸葛亮辅佐太了，另一方面诏令太子要与丞相一起谋大事，对待乐相要像对待父杀一样。

室大乱，后方悔悟，尽解党人而释之，然已无救矣。唐之晚年，渐起朋党之论。及昭宗时，尽杀朝之名士，或投之黄河，曰：“此辈清流，可投浊流。”而唐遂亡矣。夫前世之主，能使人人异心不为朋，莫如纣：能禁绝善人为朋，莫如汉献帝：能诛戮清流之朋，莫如唐昭宗之世：然皆乱亡其国。更相称美、推让而不自疑，莫如舜之二十二臣，舜亦不疑而皆用之：然而后世不诮舜为二十二人朋党所欺，而称舜为聪明之圣者，以能辨君子与小人也。周武之世，举其国之臣三千人共为一朋，自古为朋之多且大，莫如周：然周用此以兴者，善人虽多而不厌也。嗟呼！兴亡治乱之迹，为人君者可以鉴矣。10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)A.当其同利之时/暂相党引以为朋者/伪也/及其见利而争上先或利尽而交疏/则反相贼害虽其兄弟亲戚/不能自保/故臣谓小人无朋/其暂为朋者/伪也B.当其同利之时/暂相党引以为朋者/伪也/及其见利而争/先或利尽而交疏/则反相贼害/虽其兄弟/亲戚不能自保/故臣谓小人无朋/其暂为朋者/伪也C.当其同利之时/暂相党引以为朋者/伪也/及其见利而争先7或利尽而交疏/则反相贼害/虽其兄弟亲戚/不能自保/故臣谓小人无朋/其暂为朋者/伪也D.当其同利之时/暂相党引以为朋者伪也/及其见利而争先/或利尽而交疏/则反相贼害/虽其兄弟/亲戚不能自保/故臣谓小人无朋/其暂为朋者/伪也11.下列对文中加点的词语及相关内容的解释，不正确的一项是(3分)A.“惟幸，人君辨其君子小人而已”与“幸可广问讯”(《孔雀东南飞》)两句中的“幸”意思相同。B.“所行者忠信，所惜者名节”与“今行而无信，则秦未可亲也”(《荆轲刺秦王》)两句中“信”意思不同。C.“用君子之真朋，则天下治矣”与“伏惟圣朝以孝治天下”(《陈情表》)两句中“治”意思不同。D.“善人虽多而不厌也”与“夫晋，何厌之有”(《烛之武退秦师》)两句中“厌”的意思不同。12.下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.文章开篇指出，朋党的存在有其历史的依据，作者用“同道”“同利”鲜明地概括出两者的不同，使自己的观点十分明了。B.第二段对比分析了“君子之朋”与“小人之朋”的本质差异，得出“退小人之伪朋，用君子之真朋，则天下治矣”的结论。C.第三、四段，作者举例分析，阐述了迫害君子之朋则国亡，信用君子之朋则国兴的道理，表达了作者对当今人君诛戮君子之朋的痛心。D.这篇文章结构严谨，先提出“小人无朋，惟君子则有之”的问题，接者从多方面举例分析问题，最后达到意味深长地提醒当今统治若的目的。13.把下面的语句翻译成现代汉语(10分)(1)以之修身；则同道而相益：以之事国；则同心而共济。(5分)(2)嗟呼！兴亡治乱之迹，为人君者可以鉴矣。(5分)(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题共2小题，9分)阅读下面的清词，完成14~15题。满江红金陵怀古郑燮淮水东头，问夜月、何时是了。空照彻、飘零宫殿，凄凉华表。才子总缘杯酒误，英雄只向棋盘闹。问几家、输局几家赢，都秋草！流不断，长江渺。拔不倒，钟山峭。剩古碑荒冢，淡鸦残照。碧叶伤心亡国柳，红墙堕泪南朝庙。问孝陵、松柏几多存？年年少！6

教全国100所名校高三AB测试示范卷记M集团新能源汽车足迹遍布全球70多个国家和地区，超过400个城市。目前，M集团已在全球设立30多个工业园，实现全球六大洲的战略布局，企业全球化进程开启了崭新篇章。2022年前三季度，M集团汽车累计销量达117.5万辆，同比增长249.6%，领先某品牌新能源车同期近30万辆，成为全球新能源车销量冠军。(1)结合材料一，运用经济生活知识，说明一系列利好政策对国内汽车市场恢复的作用。(9分)(2)结合材料，运用企业经营的相关知识，分析M集团成功的原因。(10分)【答案】(1)①有助于提升汽车产业链供应链韧性和安全水，保障汽车产能。②有利于深挖市场潜能，扩大消费需求，提升市场增量，促进汽车产业发展。③有利于改善汽车行业发展环境，促进汽车工业主要经济指标持续向好，助力汽车市场实现全年稳增长目标。（每点3分，共9分。考生如有其他答案，言之成理可酌情给分）(2)①制定正确的经营战略，以市场为导向生产适销对路的高质量产品。②践行绿色发展理念，积极推动绿色低碳转型升级。③实行市场多元化战略，积极开拓国际市场。④跨国经营，优化产业链布局，实现全产业链生态闭环。⑤提高自主创新能力，诚信经营，形成自己的竞争优势。（每点2分，共0分。考生如有其他答案，言之成理可酌情给分)12.阅读材料，完成下列要求。材料一2018年以来，黑龙江一批地方国企组建集体公司。S集团移交了2151项政府行政职能，实现政企、政事、事企、管办“四分开”，完成了从政企合一体制向现代企业转变。T集团启动打破身份界限的用人制度改革，竞聘上岗，集团和权属企业两级部门及人员编制整体压缩近40%。以量计资、绩效管理、按劳分配…L集团通过实行差异化考核，实现了收入能增能减。为促老国企“新陈代谢”，黑龙江积极推动国企混改，引入社会资本的灵活机制，用“混资本”推动国企“改机制”。数据显示，2022年前三季度，黑龙江地方国企资产总额同比增长7.89%，营业收入同比增长17.79%，利润同比增长130.74%，已缴税费同比增长52.11%。国企主要经济指标稳定向好，带动了全面振兴提速。材料二受国内国际形势复杂的影响，当前民营经济面临着需求不足、预期减弱、供给冲击等诸多困难。2022年11月16日，《中共黑龙江省委黑龙江省人民政府关于振兴发展民营经济的若千意见》发布，明确45条举措，持续优化促进民营经济发展的政策、法治、市场、社会环境，加力支持民营经济振兴发展。意见中提到，支持和鼓励民营资本依法参与国有企业混合所有制改革，除国家有明确规定外，民营资本可在混合所有制改革中控股。(1)结合材料一，运用经济生活的知识，分析黑龙江一批地方国企是如何在改革中脱了困、解了难、迈开步的。(9分)(2)结合材料二，运用我国的生产资料所有制的知识，分析说明发布《中共黑龙江省委黑龙江省人民政府关于振兴发展民营经济的若干意见》的合理性。(12分)【答案】1)①实行公司制改革，实现政企分离，建立现代企业制度，科学管理，提升了国有企业的运作效率。(3分)②改革企业用人制度和分配制度，竞聘上岗，绩效管理，将个人劳动成果与收入挂钩，有效激发劳动者的积极性、主动性和创造性，提高企业生产效率。(3分)③推动混合所有制改革，引入社会资本的灵活机制，用“混资本”推动国企“改机制”，扩大了国有资本支配范围，激发了企业活力。(3分)(2)①我国是公有制为主体、多种所有制共同发展的生产资料所有制；民营经济是社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分，是我国经济社会发展的重要基础。②支持民营经济发展、优化民营企业发展环境是贯彻党中央决策部署的要求，有利于助力民营经济应对当前面临的需求不足、预期减弱、供给冲击等诸多因难。③支持和鼓励民营资本依法参与国有企业混合所有制改革，有利于营造各种所有制主体公开公正参与竞争、同等受到保护的市场环境，保护民营经济合法权益。④支持民营经济发展有利于支撑经济增长、促进创新、扩大就业、增加税收，助推经济高质量发展。（每点3分，共12分。考生如有其他答案，言之成理可酌情给分)【24G3AB.政治-R-必考-QG】

了对其当下现实意义的思考，使文章的主题更加深刻。③在冷静陈述事实的同时，又流露出真挚强烈的情感，使文章更具文学性与感染力。

Mona walks into a 44 store.Mr.Black asks,"Mona,45 do you take me here?"四BMona says,"Daddy,Grandpa lives with us,46you are always busy with your work and I'm busy阅56.What is Dad worried about?with my homework.He looks lonely(孤单的)all theA.It is too hot for a trip.time.I want to buy him a radio,and then he canJonathan may get lost in the park.47 it.I can buy a new watch next year."解C.It's not easy to go to the park by car.空B 44.A.fruit B.radio C.clock D.bikeD.There are too many people in the park.45.A.how B.when C.why D.where57.What does the underlined phrase(画线短语)B46.A.so B.butC.orD.because“stand out'”mean(意思是)in Chinese??47.A.listen toB.think aboutA.出色B.坚持狗显眼D.站立9C.talk toD.fight with®Hearing(听到)this,MIr.Black keeps48for四some time.After thinking,he says,"Mona,let me58.What does Jonathan wear for the trip?完buy a radio for your grandpa.Then,you can still阅A.A black T-shirt.B.A red T-shirt.make your 49 come true."C.A yellow T-shirt.An orange T-shirt.“Oh,that's great,Daddy,”Mona feels5059.Jonathan doesn't rememberright at基and says."Thank you so much.Now,let's find a理first.radio for Grandpa first."his home addressC48.A.healthyB.young C.quiet D.warmB.Dad's phone numberD49.A.symbolC.his ID card numberB.jobC.ruleD.wishB50.A.badB.happy C.coldD.afraidD.Mom's phone number厚四A51.Jane usually does someafter going out of四60.Which question does the story answer?阅the cinema.A.sports得readingA.How can you ask the way in a park?C.shoppingD.cleaning读B.How can you have a good time in a park?理52.Which of the following places is Jane's favorite?C.What should you bring for a trip to aA.The park.B.The hotel.park?C.The restaurant.欢The zoo..解What can you do after getting lost in a53.How will Jane go to the supermarket from thepark?Z00?On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.D.By subway.厚四54.How can Jane go to the supermarket from theZ00?四a.Go along West Street and find it across thestreet.阅B )61.Ms.Smith:Excuse me,sir.Is there ab.Go along Edward Street and find it on thebank near here?I want to get some money.理解right.c.Go down William Street and turn left at the理(D)62.Miss Jones:Hi,I'm new here.I want tothird crossing.buy some vegetables and fruit.Could you pleasetell me where I can go?d.Go down William Street and turn right at the(A)63.Mr.White:Good morning,madam.I'msecond crossing.looking for the Thai restaurant near here,but IA.a→cB.b→ccan't find it on the map.Can you help me?C.d→b你d→a四四阅55.From the passage,we know阅A.the restaurant is behind the post officeB.Jane has five favorite places in the townG)64.Miss Brown:Excuse me,I'm lost.Could理解the bank is in front of the gymyou tell me how I can get to Guangdong Radioand Television Station？I have an interview(面试)D.Jane is good at swimming解there.E)65.Mr.Green:Excuse me,could you tell methe way to City Zoo?I want to take my childrenthere.

61.generally。考查副词。设空处作状语，用副词，故填generally。62.readers。考查可数名词的复数。reader意为“读者”，为可数名词，根据语境和空前的very few可知，此处表示复数意义，故填readers。63.their。.考查代词。根据语境可知，此处表示完成“他们的”农活，故填形容词性物主代词their。64.wonderful。.考查形容词。设空处作表语，表示“美好的；美妙的”，故填wonderful。.65.who/that。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，指代先行词People,且在从句中作主语，故填who或that。

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.were shocked57.caused58.bears59.which60.has become61.natural62.frequently63.the64.restricting65.It第四部分写作（满分40分）第一节（满分15分）One possible version:My Favorite BookAmong all the novels I have read,I strongly recommend Harry Potter written by J.K.Rowling,which will bring you a different reading experience.The novel,consisting of seven episodes,belongs to fantasy literature.It mainly concernsseries of adventurous stories in which young wizard Harry Potter,together with his best friendsRon Weasley and Hermione Granger fights against and finally defeats Voldemort,an evil wizard,who aims to bring the world into darkness.The reason why I recommend this novel is that not only does it present an amazing magicworld,but it also shows that goodness and justice can never be defeated.第二节（满分25分）One possible version:Feeling low,Jim told Leo to leave him alone and go back himself.But Leo couldn't bearthe thought of leaving his injured friend alone on such a cold,windy night.Seeing Jim was stillbleeding and becoming faint,Leo was worried and he knew he must do something.Finally Leomanaged to carry Jim on his back and started the long climb back to the campsite.But themountainous path was even tougher and more rocky for Leo to climb down,let alone Jim was onhis back.Leo got to feel worn-out and breathless.Seeing this,Jim asked Leo to leave him alone again.Leo shook his head and struggled toclimb down slowly.Suddenly,a beam of light flashed.Great joy consumed them and Leoshouted his loudest "help".Out came a park worker with a flashlight,searching for the boys.With the help of the worker,they were rescued and reunited with their concerned parents."I willalways remember what Leo did for me,"said Jim afterwards."He saved my life.That is thegreatest thing that a person can do for his friend.【第一节应用文写作评分标准】在评分时，应注意以下几个方面：1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于60，从总分中减去2分4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。高二英语参考答案及解析第3页（共8页）

Ⅱ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Billions(billion)of dollars are spent on芳美在报社schools and libraries each year.2.Your happiness is based (base)on how muchEARNINGENGLISHyou enjoy what you're doing,rather than howmany tasks you have completed.3.The companionway refers toa set of stairson a ship.报纸课件新课程课标必修14.It is wrong for some people to carve(carve)theirnames on those old doors.(提升版)5.British English and American English are just第12期two varieties(variety)of English.第2版阅读Reading and Thinkingi部分的文章，完成下面的图表。Several thousand years aoanimal bones and shelfs6.This dish dates back to the Tang dynasty,soit has a long history.By the Shang7.Greenhouse gases in the air lead to warmerDynastvglobal (globe)temperatures.8.Each season has its own colors,smells,and sounds.In the following yearsoffering us a chance to appreciate_(appreciate)nature and the passage of time.9.The public have a high regard for those greatIn the Qin Dynastyin one drectonscientists because of what they have done.10.Families play an important role in buildingup children's character.n modem timesg飞cseu9●3版Part IⅢ.根据汉语意思及括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子。Listening and Speaking Reading and ThinkingL,选用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。1.尽管她竭力控制自己的声音，但她的声音还是在bone,major,dialect,means,system,颤抖。(despite)character,attitude,classic,symbol,Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts tocalligraphy,native,factorcontrol it.1.The girl can sing English songs just as well as native2.正是生活中的起起落落使我们变得更坚强。(u即sspeakers.and downs)2.Students should have a proper attitudetowards collegebefore thinking about which college to attend,and it'sIt is the ups and downs in our life that make usnever too early to make necessary preparations for astronger.healthy and meaningful college experience.3.A heavy fall of snow had prevented the city's transportsystem from working.bone,major,dialect,means,system.3.无论你住在哪里，你都应该对邻居友好。(0character,attitude,classic,symbol,matter where)calligraphy,native,factorNo matter where you live,you should be friendly to4.Before we make a decision,we need to take a lot ofyour neighbours.factors into account.5.The doctor told him that the bone was broken in two4.那是一个主要由科学家使用互联网的时代。(twas a time when)places.6.In most parts of China,the color red is believed to be aIt was a time when the Internet was mainly used bysymbol of good luck.scientists.7.Climate change is one of the major environmental5.大家认为没有东西被偷。((it is believed that)problems that humans are facing.8.Though he was raised in Hunan,Liang Hao is unable toIt is believed that nothing has been stolen.speak in the Miao dialectbone,major,dialect,means,systemPart 2 Discovering Useful Structurescharacter,attitude,classic,symbolL.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子（每空一词）。calligraphy,native,factor1.The taste of chocolate was still on her tongue9.By means of modern technology we are able to(在她的舌头上)，and Alice wanted one more piece.communicate with each other at any time.2.From my point of view(在我看来)，10.The Analects of Confucius is one of the classice-books will take the place of traditional books.works of Confucianism,which records the views3.They felt_as though/if(感到似乎)they hadof Confucius and his students.been given the wrong information.11.The exchange student from the UK is able to4.Fish struggle_for survival(挣扎求生)whenwrite a few Chinese charactersthe water level drops in the lake.12.My grandpa fell in love with painting andcalligraphy when he was young.里

【参考范文】“Wel,7 hat a coincidence(rj合)，”smiled the man..“A dollar and fifteen cents was the exactprice of a miracle for a little brother.He took her money in one hand and with the other hand hegrasped her hand and said "Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother."Thatwell-dressed man was a renowned surgeon,specializing in doing brain surgery.The surgery tumedout to be very successful.Much to the poor family's surprise.the operation was completed withoutany chargeIt wasn't long before Tommy was home again.His body was recovering well,which made thefamily heartily happy.They talked about what had happened to them in excitement."That surgerywas a real miracle!"Emily's mother exclaimed,and meanwhile tears of gratitude started to rush intoher eyes."I wonder how much it would have cost?Emily smiled to herself.She knew exactly howmuch a miracle cost.That's one dollar and fifteen cents,plus thelove from a little sister.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A【语篇导读】本篇是应用文。主要介绍了四本有趣的书，及每本书的内容。21.C细节理解题。根据The Boy Who Got Accidentally Famous部分的Billy is suddenly anoveright sensation.Now,his life is a whirlwind of red carpets and headlines-but he soon findsthat fame comes with a price.”可知，本书主要介绍了的是“名声背后的代价”，“The troubleof fame.(名声的烦恼)”符合题意。22.B细节理解题。根据“Looshkin might look like a cute blue cat but this is the maddest cat inthe world..Life is never boring with Looshkin around,but it's definitely very funny.”可知，本书主题跟“动物一猫"有关，是喜欢动物探险的人的不错选择。“Looshkin:The Maddest Cat in theWold.(Looshkin:世界上最疯狂的猫)”符合是题意。23.D推理判断题。根据文章第一段“If you're looking for a book that will guarantee your fun.try these latest bestsellers."如果您正在寻找一本可以保证笑出声的书，请尝试这些最新的畅销书)”可知，这四本书都能给读者带来笑声，是为喜欢搞笑故事的读者准备的。文章标题“ForNew Books to Crack You Up(4本让你捧腹大笑的书)”也是提示。第2页共10页

极参仅完成了学业还积作手法题。根据文章最后一段可知】语言运用的成功告诉我们残疾立得的权益。她spinat mustar atrophy,a condition where certain nerve本义的语类重是说明义，王销境为人与社C。粮据Lesk or social skills are rarel复印时请沿此处对折65.thar58.a。此处表示泛指，且mk以辅音因素开头59Opet'eof空白处所填词在句中作主语故填em60 which关系代词which指代前面整个主句的early replym可知，此外pont成内容，引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句生这技能6l.analyzed。这里讲的是过去的事，故用过第一节valued in most schesocial skills are rarely去时。写作提示】Project可知，Thies62.participants。根据空前的数字18,154可知，这4dA报。里需用participate的名词复数形式、木文的语管炎形是记组文、主题语地是与最然。Mowglij刚出现在我们家时目内容的介绍可知。这个项与传普意有关63,was asked。主语Everyone是谓语动同动作ask意。后来两只友好相处直叫，向我”求助在我classmates及下文对该项目发展的述可知的帮助下，数助了她的小伙伴M。与逻辑主语hose之间是主动关系，根据第一段所给的段首句可知，Abby设法引起half of the果我们能成为善食的火花，我们就可以他入善事。故用“我”的注意。“我明白Abby为什2e,believing65,han。根据空前的lcss可知，空白处应填连词合第二段的首句可知，Moeir parentthan袋里，“我”是如何解数他的呢？Abbv是什么反应呢fast made第14期根据第二段所给的段首句可知】view that售卖糕点的钱卖1-5 BBCBA6-10 CCBAA11-15ABBCB些小礼物。16-20 BCACA21-25ACBDD脱困，wE受伤了？他会有怎样的举动呢26-30ABCDAAbby又作何反应？“我”会作何感想密31-35 CBCCB36-40ACFEG41-45 DABCDde standsto3 and flowers可知，学生们将礼物分发46-50 BCADC51-55 BADCB56.Thefoods are57.and58.received49,C。此处指学生用售卖栏点的钱买了一些小礼60.scientificallye.When I peered out of物并将其赠送给陌生人的经历】63.which64.To promthe picces came together Lying onS0.B。根据This projcct isn't about who is best atmath以及This is an。65.has been adoptedally and可知，这个项目是人杯可以金写的法￥的活写作Moue e t与学业成到无关：因此，就能力而言，它没有任何限Abby followed me closely to the black plastic bag and【写作提示】circled around it,screaming anxiously.51.Da本文的语篇类型是应用文，主题语境为人与社52,A。根据该项目参与人数的增多可知。该项日会。题目要求给交换生好友L写一封邮件，道请她是成功的。jumped out.He didn't be同前往观看地方传统戏曲展演S3.D。根据Some were..while others可知此属于半开放提作just happy and grate己,同学们可以根据ful for the不同的小组其负责的工作重心也不一样rubbing up against Abby.Abby kept grooming Mowgli课已对题目的理解，适当添加并整合信息。正文可以分after circling my leg for a while.I was not sure exactly54,B。根据They then gave,them away可知，此处为三段，要点归纳如下：(1)第一段表明写邮件目how long Mowgliwas trapped.And I was not sure how是指学生们将小礼物分发给路人。的，即邀请好友观看地方传统戏曲展演：(2)第二段Abby knew where he was.But I did know that the kitty55.C。根据I want to let them know that however介绍展演主题、观看时间和地点：(3)希望好友接受邀请，并尽快回复who secneady to kill Mowgli at first meeting hadod可now saved his lifeOne possible version:答案解析第二节Dear Lisa.阅读姓速文的语篇类型是说明文，主题语境为人与社to to attend the traditonal第一节local opera shoAs scheduled,the activity to be held at our local本文的语篇类型是应用文，主题语境为人与社56.carried。carry out与逻辑主语a new study之间culture center will take place at 2 pm on Saturday会。本文介绍了四个适合学生的征文比赛是动宾关系，故用©d形式作后置定语。S7.significantly。空白处所填词在句中修饰谓语many professional21.A。细节理解题。根据第一个比赛提到的ous artists,will be on the stage,word count动词reduce,需用significant的副词形式。performing traditional local operas,ranging from Beijing800word可知，两者对参赛作品都有词数限制。下转第4版

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)W:Hi,Mark.What class did you have just now?M:Oh,Ms.Patty's history class.W:Ms.Patty?She is really smart and knows different kinds of knowledge.M:I can't agree with you more.She is the kind of teachers you can talk to freely.W:Oh,yes.She speaks softly,so I like her.In addition,she has a good sense of humor.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 7)W:Do you have any family vacation programme in your travel agency?M:Let me see.There is one on the 18th.The 19th is full and the 20th is not good because it'sjust for two people.W:Where are the destinations?M:France,Spain and Greece.The cheapest one is in France but this is in an apartment.Ifyou want to stay in a hotel,it will cost less to go to the Hotel Playa in Spain.W:OK.What kind of hotel is it?M:It has three stars.It doesn't have its own beach but it has a swimming pool and children'sclub.W:That's OK.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)M:Good morning,Susan Brown?W:Yes,good morning.M:Oh,I'm John Reeves.I manage the Sales Department here in Rusko International.Youcan call me John.W:OK,John.M:Have you already been shown around the company?W:Yes,I got here at 9:00 am,and Tara gave me a tour of the place.M:And what do you think of the place?W:It's a lot bigger than I thought it would be.M:Yes,a lot of people say that.Now we have over 50 people working here.Well,where didyou hear about Rusko International?W:From my brother,Michael Brown.He worked for you a couple of years ago.And healways speaks well of you.M:Oh,I remember him.You'll say hi to him from me,won't you?W:Sure.【高三英语·参考答案第3页（共10页）】·24-124C·

I went to the piano and began to play.When my fingers danced over the keys,I was still haunted bythe ripple of unease and uncertainty.Then came the first note and the familiar melody lingered around theauditorium as my fingers moved flexibly.Suddenly,I realized I had skipped a huge part.How could I getsmoothly back and filled in those beats?I had no alternative but to hit the concluding beats.Myperformance probably lasted barely two minutes.In a hurry,I came off the stage,feeling I was a loser.(86words)Disappointed,I returned to my seat,where my dad was waiting for me.Overcast by the unsuccessfulperformance,I drooped my head,unable to utter a word.To my great surprise,my dad didn't scold me.Hestroked my head affectionately and comforted me in a gentle voice,"Your performance was smooth.Youdidn't fall apart.All in all,a worthwhile experience."Hearing my dad's encouraging words,I raised myhead,tears blurring my eyes.At that moment,I had a fresh realization.Imperfect as the performance was,Igained a lot from the new experience.(83 words)听力原文(Text 1)M:When will your dad get back from his business trip?He's been away for a long time.W:Yes.It's three weeks now.He won't be back for another two weeks.M:That is a long time.More than a month.(Text 2)W:I'm looking for employment.M:What kind of work are you prepared to do?W:Any office job.I'd like to start working as soon as possible.M:I'm sorry.But we haven't had any employers ring us for over a week.(Text 3)M:Don't forget to brush your teeth,sweetheart.'W:Okay,Dad.Will you read me a story?M:I'd be glad to.I'll read you your favorites when you get under the covers(Text 4)W:Have you read this new best-seller by Mike Brooklyn?M:No,I haven't.I don't really enjoy fiction.W:I think you'd like this one-it's a very fast-paced adventure,and Brooklyn has a really wildimagination.M:Really?Maybe I'll try to read it when I'm on vacation.(Text 5)W:Good morning,officer.M:Good morning,madam.What can I do for you?W:All the cars have stayed here for nearly an hour.What's the matter?M:Sorry,madam.There's a traffic jam somewhere from Newton Road to Polkeith Road.(Text 6)W:Excuse me,can you tell me where the cinema is?高二英语学科答案第3页（共5页）

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I was taking a memory test while lying inside an MRI scan- ner to see whether the brains of memory champions like me were different from anyone else's. When the results were published,the findings were very positive. 36.Instead,what set us apart was what we did when we were learning-in particular,the way we used pictures, and put our“mind'seye”to work. Everyone can get more from their memory.Any information can be turned into imagery-immediately switching on parts of the brain that create rich,multi-layered memories.

The Tour de France bike race will begin in a week.For years,women have been working to bring back a similar race for females.Now,the organizers have announced that the women's Tour de France will return next July. The Tour de France lasts over three weeks and covers 3,351 kilometers.Held in France in the summer heat,bikers race up and down mountains,on steep,winding and dangerous roads. Every day,the riders finish a different part of the race,called a "stage".Every stage can have a different winner,and each day, the total time is added up.The person who is leading wears a yellow shirt the next day,to show they're winning. But there are no women in the Tour de France,only men.

schedules.PortLockroy is one of the most visited places in Ant arctica,with one to three ships visiting a day.Between ship vis its they have other duties to attend to.These include mainte nance jobs,sending postcards from the post office,checking con ditions on the historical items in the museum and monitoring the penguin colonies and other wildlife. Hannah spends much time stamping people's postcards, which makes her happy to think of the joy over 70,000 people per year get when they receive a postcard from Antarctica,and the most southerly post office in the world!For Sophie,the most a- mazing thing about her job is being able to live and work with her feathery friends,the penguins.Sophie says they have to make sure the penguins are not disturbed when they are e resting

32.What can we know about the study by Professor Holter- mann? A.Different levels of cardiovascular diseases were com- pared. B.The participants were made to be physically active daily. C.The main cause of the participants'deaths was cardiovas- cular events. D.The opinions on leisure and employment were collected. 33.Compared to occupational physical activity,leisure physical activity is A.harder to carry out B.much more flexible C.more health-friendly D.equally good for health 34.What does the underlined word "duplicate"in the last para-

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做学校的清洁工作上升到成了一名学校的教师。她能登上荣 誉榜是毫无疑问的。 40.D考查副词。

to pay for the groceries that she didn't hesitate to give to those in need.Because of her,we were able to share this amazing experi- ence.What a great example she set for me that day!Though our intentions were to bless our friends,thirteen years later I still feel like I'm the one who received the greatest blessing:one of my most cherished memories with my mother.

were on display."They are real silk,"the assistant tried to at- tract her."Worth double the price.But Jane knew from past experience that her 67 (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered.She found some good quality 68 (pipe)on sale.She did not hesi- tate for long:although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while,she knew that this was a pleasant gift. When Jane got home,with her small but well-chosen pres- ent in her bag,her parents were already 69 the table having supper.Her mother was excited,"Your father has at last decid- ed to stop smoking.Jane 70 (inform).

applying the knowledge they 60 (learn).One student prin- ted her 61 (new)written essay "Whether the traditional Red Envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents". 62 know)as one of the Four Great Inventions of ancient China,movable-type printing 63 (invent)by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty,and it was 64 world's first system of movable-type printing. The school said the course was aimed at improving the students'awareness of Chinese characters and their 65 (ap preciate)of Chinese culture.

M:Just download an app to keep track of your package. W:No,thanks,Mr Bossy. M:Goodness!You just don't want to be seen with your little brother. W:It's not that.I really did plan to stay home and wait for this package.Why don't we just have pizza delivered? M:Great.More waiting. (Text 7) M:I'm going to miss my opportunity,it seems.When is this train going to leave? W:What opportunity?Are you a businessman? M:Not exactly.It's actually a little bit embarrassing.Last week,I received a mysterious email that said I could win a

B Recently,as the British doctor Robert Winston took a train from London to Manchester,he found himself having to listen to a loud conversation of a fellow woman passenger.Boiling with anger,Winston took her picture and sent it to his more than 40, 000 followers on the Tweet.By the time the train reached the station in Manchester,some journalists were waiting for the woman.And when they showed her the doctor's messages,she used just one word to describe Winston's actions:rude. Winston's tale is a good example of increasing rudeness,fu- eled by social media in our age.Studies show that rudeness spreads quickly and virally,almost like the common cold.Just witnessing rudeness makes it far more likely that we,in turn,

试题答案 15 CABBA 6~10 ABBAB 11~15 ABAAB 16~20 BCACC 附： 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) W:Tom,I'm afraid you'll be late again if you miss the school bus. M:What time is it now? W:It's 7:15.You have only a quarter to dress,wash and eat. (Text 2) M:When did Lucy get to school this afternoon? W:She was supposed to be there at 2:15.And the clock on the

subway station,they were talking in such a low voice as not 68 (disturb)others. Chinese and English are their 69 (office)languages. English is used in governments,markets,service centers and other fields. Staying there for a week is a good experience for me,and I will keep it in mind 70 (permanent).

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完全未达到预期的写作目的。零分未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。【读后续写评分标准】1.评分原则(1)本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。(2)评分时，应主要

4、2024年衡水金卷先享题 分科综合卷[新教材]英语(一)1试题

was undoubtedly a pioneer of ...who has been honored for...山东张洪领本报采编中心KEY CORNERBook4 odule3听力材料及参考答

5、2024年衡水金卷先享题 分科综合卷[新教材]思想语文(一)1试题

相较以前的奥运体更快作更高更强利：新口号增加了“一更团结”，此处用破折号而非顿号表明语意有转换或起到总结提示作用，而非并列。要快：更高，更强，更多体现在体育竟技层面，主要反映运动员能力水和比赛成绩，