第六单元23《孟子》三章7考建议用时：30分钟》古今对译见讲册P32《得道多助，失道寡助》默写3考，阅读5考（单篇1考，课内外比较4考）命题点频次：仁政思想5考《富贵不能淫》默写28考，阅读10考（单篇1考，课内外比较6考，课内比较3考）命题点频次：①大丈夫之道9考；②语言特点《生于忧患，死于安乐》默写14考，阅读12考（单篇1考，课内外比较9考，课内比较2考）命题点频次：①忧患意识0考；②说理特点√基础知识巩固《得道多助，失道寡助》5考易写错字抄写一、文常及默写(13分)1.学完《（孟子〉三章》后，同学们对课文中相关知识进行了回顾。(6分)》二、重点字词(26分)（1)孟子，名轲，1.给下面加点字注音或根据拼音写汉字。(3分)时期哲学家、思想家，与孔子并称“米粟(疆yù(亲戚畔之(（2)在我国古代，男子的成2.通假字。(2分)年礼称为女子的成年礼称为】亲戚畔之3考3.古今异义。(1分)》(3)诸子散文的代表作品亲戚畔之2022广西贵港有《老子》》《墨子》《庄子》等。今义：跟自己家庭有婚姻关系或血统关系的家庭或它的成员2.默写。(7分)古义：(1)地利不如人和。3考4.词类活用。(2分)(2)城非不高也，池非不深也，(1)形容词作动词委而去之，固国不以山溪之险2021湖南永州、2021广东广州(3)攻亲戚之所畔。(4)《得道多助，失道寡助》中运用顶真的修(2)名词的使动用法辞手法，指明“人和”是克敌制胜的首要条域民不以封疆之界2021湖南张家界件的句子是：132

(1)求证：BF∥面ADE:(2)求直线AC与面CDEF所成角的正弦值.f(x)=4sinxcos320.已知函数将函数∫()的图象上所有点的横坐标变为原来的3，纵坐标不变，再将所得函数图象向右移18个单位长度，得到函数g()的图象ππ(1)求函数f)在区间[4,61止的单调递诚区间：Vx∈(2)若对于03,g2(x)-mg(x)-3≤0恒成立，求实数m的范围21.如图，PCBM是直角梯形，∠PCB=90°，PM∥BC,PM=1,BC=2,又AC=1,∠ACB=120°，AB⊥PC,且直线AM与直线PC所成的角为60°.(1)求证：面PAC⊥面ABC:(2)求异面直线PA与MB所成角的余弦值.2.函数f()=血(9+3-a）(1)若f(x)的定义域为R,求实数a的取值范围：(2)当a=0时，8()为定义域为R的奇函数，且x>0时，g(r)=©0-9,若关于x的方程g区-2+3）-lg(g(x)恒有两个不同的实数根，求t的取值范围，5

二、内容要点1.回忆活动经历；2.分享个人收获；3.希望保持联系。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（很好）：(21-25分)完全完成了试题规定的任务(1)覆盖所有内容要点：(2)应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；(3)语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力；(4)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（好）：(16-20分)完全完成了试题规定的任务(1)虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容(2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；(3)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致；(4)应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（适当）：(11-15分)基本完成了试题规定的任务(1)虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；(2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求：(3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；(4)应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（较差）：(6-10分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务(1)漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；(2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；(3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解：(4)较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（差）：(1-5分)未完成试题规定的任务(1)明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求；(2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；(3)较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解：(4)缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能传达给读者0分(1)未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；(2)写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。英语第6页（共6页）

2版湘教七年级参考答案第5期数学周刊第14期参考答案第1章有理数期末复指导19.解：(1)3×104；(2)5.08×10；(3)9.6×10典例精析：例1-8例2D20.A例3(1)B(2)B(3)C例4D21.解：(1)(6400-5200)÷100×(-0.6)=-7.2（℃），-4-7.2=例5原式=1+9：(-3)×2=1+(-3)×2=1+(-6)=-5.-11.2(℃).例6B答：海拔6400米处的温度为-11.2℃.例7(1)(+5)+(-3)+(+10)+(-8)+(-6)+(+12)+(-10)=(2)[-4-(-16)]÷0.6×100=2000(米)，(5+10+12)-(3+8+6+10)=27-27=0(米).5200+2000=7200(米).答：守门员最后回到了球门线的位置答：A处的海拔为7200米.(2)5-3=2(米)，2+10=12（米），12-8=4（米），4-6=-2（米），22.B23.9-2+12=10(米)，10-10=0（米）.24.解：(1)A,B两点间的距离为3-(-2)=5I12>110I>15>14>-21=2>101(2)因为点B表示的数为3，B,C两点间的距离是3，所以答：守门员离开球门线最远距离是12米。点C表示的数为3+3=6或3-3=0.(3)川+5+-3++10+-8+-6++12+-10=5+3+因为点A表示的数为-2，点A在数轴上移动了m个单位长10+8+6+12+10=54(米).度到点C,所以m的值为6-(-2)=8或0-(-2)=2.答：他共跑了54米25.解：(1)-6例8D例9D(2)设点A表示的数为a,则，点B表示的数为a+12,当运动变式训练：1.C时间为t秒时，点P表示的数为a+2t.2.解：(1)如图1：所以PA=2t,PB=H(a+12)-（a+2t)=I12-2tl.因为PA=2PB,所以21=2I12-2L,即21=24-4t或2i=4t-24.9-20%,-4-1,解得t=4或t=12.-2023,0,13,-0.52,第1章有理数复诊断-29,。。4一、选择题1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A6.C7.A8.D负数集合整数集合二、填空题图19.210.-111.-312.139(2)两个圈的重叠部分表示负整数集合·13.①②④3.A4.B5.C6.B7.D14.1271288.>9.>10.B三、解答题11.解：(1)4315.(1)-16;(2)5:(3)119.(2)在数轴上表示这些有理数如图2所示：16.解：(1)5⊕4=5×4-2×5-2×4+1=20-10-8+1=3.1-420-(-3)(2)因为(-2)⊕6=(-2)×6-2×(-2)-2×6+1=-12+4-12+1=-19，+5所以[(-2)⊕6]⊕3=(-19)⊕3=(-19)×3-2×(-19)-2×3+1=-57+38-6+1=-24.图217.解：(1)若以B为原点，则点B表示的数为0.(3)根据数轴，得-4<-2<0<-(-3)<+5因为AB=2,BC=1,所以点C表示1，点A表示-2.所以p=1+12.C0-2=-1;13.7若以C为原点，则点C表示的数为0.14.解：如选择-”，运算如下：因为AB=2,BC=1,所以点A表示-3，点B表示-1.所以p=原式-2+2×1-》-3-1+0=-4.=4+2×2=4+1=5:(2)因为原点0在题图中数轴上点C的右边，且C0=25,如选择“×”，运算如下：AB=2,BC=1,所以点O表示的数为0，点C表示的数为-25，点B原式-2+2××=4+2×1表示的数为-26，点A表示的数为-28.=4+1=5.所以p=(-28)+(-26)+(-25)=-79.15.解：(1)原式=-5+7+3-20=-25+10=-1518.解：(1)+5-2-4+12-9+16-8=10（个），2100+2)原式=25x号×号引(-2x(-1)=-12*2=-106210=2110(个).答：小王本周实际生产儿童玩具的数量为2110个3原式-8××个6-44(2)2110x0.6+10×0.2=1266+2=1268(元).答：小王这周的工资总额是1268元.(4)原式=-33-56+18=-71(3)2110×0.6+(5+12+16)×0.2-(2+4+9+8)×0.3=1266+6.6-16.C17.C6.9=1265.7(元).18.15000001.5×106答：小王这周的工资总额是1265.7元.

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第2期A1版Keys(One possible version):封面故事1.20102.happy七年级（上）Unit1基础能力训练听力原文及参考答案听力原文第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Hello!Are you Ann?W:No,I'm not.Ann is my friend.My name is Jane King.2.M:What's your QQ number,Ms Smith?W:It's 32184.And you?M:It's123843.M:Good morning,Grace!What's your telephone number?W:My telephone number is 655-3267.And what's your phone number,Dale?M:I don't have a telephone.You can call me at 577-2879.It's my mom's telephone number.W:OK.4.W:Hello!I'm Jane Green.I'm 10.What's your name?M:My name is John White.And I'm 11.W:Nice to meet you,John.M:Nice to meet you,Jane!5.W:Who are they?M:They are Maria and NancyW:Are they from America?M:No,they aren't.Maria is from China.Nancy is from Canada.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。M:Hi!What's your name?W:My name is Kelsey.K-E-L-S-E-Y,Kelsey.M:Nice to meet you!I'm Bob.What's your last name?W:Smith.What about yours?M:Green.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。M:Hello!I'm Alan Black.Are you Linda Green?W:No,my name is Cindy White.Linda Green is my friend.M:I'm really sorry.But nice to meet you.W:Nice to meet you,too.M:May I have your phone number?W:Of course.It is 332-3778.What's your phone number?M:My phone number is 564-8139.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

第5期A1版Keys:封面故事1.F2.F七年级（上）Unit2能力训练听力原文及参考答案听力原文I.听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。句子读一遍。1.What's your favourite sport,Simon?2.I really like playing table tennis.3.Do Millie and Sandy enjoy listening to music?4.Let's meet in front of the library at seven.5.Why do you like reading books?Ⅱ.听对话，根据所听内容选择合适的图片。对话读一遍。6.W:What sport are you good at,Andy?M:Playing basketball.7.M:Linda,do you like playing any sports?W:Yes.I enjoy running.8.W:Who is your favourite basketball player?M:My cousin likes Sun Yue best,but I like Yao Ming best.9.M:I often watch TV at the weekend.What about you?W:I often listen to music.10.M:Is Sandy good at dancing?W:No.She is a member of the Swimming ClubⅢ.听对话，根据所听内容回答问题。对话读两遍。W:What can I do for you,young man?M:I like sports.I want to join the sports club.W:OK.What's your full name,please?M:David Jackson.W:What's your age?M:Fourteen years old.W:What's your favorite sport?Can you play tennis?M:Yes,very well.W:Do you like playing basketball?M:Yes,but I can't play it very well.W:Why do you want to join the club?M:Because I want to keep healthy and make friends.W:Oh,I see.Welcome to our sports club.You can come here on Sunday.V.听独白，根据所听内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。独白读两遍。(M)Hi!I'm David and I want to make some new friends!I'm eleven years old and I live inBeijing.I love sports!I like swimming,football and volleyball,but my favourite sport is tennis.Iplay it three times a week at a tennis club.I hope to be a good tennis player one day.At theweekend,I often play basketball in the park with my friends.I also like drawing and listening tomusic in my free timeWhat sport do you like?What other things do you enjoy?Send me an email and we can befriends！

M:A recent report published in Nature.It says researchers have found that many Americans nowcheck their smartphones 96 times a day,or once every 10 minutesW:I'm not surprised.People around me are overusing their smartphones.But it is never a goodthing.Using the smartphone too much can lead to various problems,especially for kids.M:I agree.Too much screen time can damage kids'eye parts and,worst of all,affect their sleep,which is important to brain development and memory.W:Yeah,it can also lead to lower language scores.Smartphones are not allowed in my class and Ioften advise my students to communicate with others in person more.M:Maybe I should follow your suggestion too.I spend too much time on my smartphoneW:How much time do you usually spend on it?M:At least five hours a day,and two hours more on weekendsW:Maybe it's time to make a change.Text 8M:Miss Padma,welcome to our studio with your new book Island's End.Can you tell us what itis about?W:Thanks,Mr.Green.Island's End is based on my experiences working in the Andaman Islands,off the coast of India.M:What did you do there?W:I worked there as an oceanographer.My job was to study the sea life there.M:Impressive!Compared to your last book Climbing the Stairs,what's your expectation forIsland's End?W:Well,Climbing the Stairs tells my mother's experiences as a child during the Second WorldWar.It's more historical.In Island's End,by introducing the native animals and plants there,Iwant to attract more people's attention to wildlife protection.M:That's meaningful.So where can we get your book?W:Island's End will hit the shelves at Powell's Books next week,and I will attend the book partythere next Saturday.I hope you'll enjoy yourselves at the book party and like my book.M:Great.Your book fans will never miss it.Thank you for your time,Miss Padma.Wish yourbook would sell wellW:ThanksText 9M:Hello,everyone.Welcome to our program.I'm Lucas.Today,we will talk about the future.Ifyou are ready to plan for a successful future,I have a few suggestions to help you get started.First,go to a place where you can think for as long as you want without being disturbed.Thenthink about what you want your life to be like.I clearly remember I did that on my grandparents'farm on a bright,warm afternoon when I was younger.Second,think about what you are good at and what you really enjoy.I believe feeling pleasurealways comes first.So imagine an activity you would be happy to do every day,even if youweren't getting paid to do it.I love using my pen to record life stories.It helps me relax.Third,write down your goals,a list of achievements or things you want to do.Maybe you loveanimals and want to be a vet like your sister,or maybe you love looking at the stars and want tobecome an astronaut like your uncle.Having your goals written clearly on paper will help youremember to stay focused and work towards them.Fourth,start your future.Start working towards your goals right away.

导语：本文是一篇记叙文，属于“人与自我”主题语境。讲述了作者在学法语的过程中意识到，学一门新语言要勇于尝试，不要害怕犯错误。56.an。考查冠词。此处泛指一次极宝贵的经历，应用不定冠词，invaluable以元音音素开头，故填冠词an。57.challenging。考查形容词。根据语境可知，说一门新语言对作者来说是“有挑战性的”，此处缺少形容词作表语，故填challenging。58.who/that。考查定语从句。根据语境可知，此句为定语从句。定语从句中缺少主语，先行词为friends。故填who/that。59.was invited。考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可知，此处表示我被邀请和朋友们共进午餐。主语I与谓语动词invite之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；根据时间状语One day可知，时态为一般过去时。故填was invited。60.beginner。考查名词。根据语境和空前的冠词a可知，此处需用名词形式表示“初学者”，故填beginner。6l.perfectly。考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词ordered,.故填perfect的副词形式perfectly.62.Stopping。考查非谓语动词。stop的逻辑主语是our waiter,与其构成主动关系，故填其现在分词形式Stopping。63.toty。考查非谓语动词。t's+形容词+todosth为固定搭配，故填ty的不定式形式toty。64.progressed。考查动词的时态。根据语境和felt可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时态，故填progressed。65.without。.考查介词。句意：现在，我有时发现自己在使用法语词汇和表达时甚至“没有”任何错误。故填介词without。

2.It is an honour to represent our school in the upcoming debate competitionI1.There is no need for parents to worry about their children's safety at school because theseteachers are very responsible.2.There is an urgent need for the local government to take measures to stop the spread of thedisease.语法进阶1.exhausted,表语2.bored;表语3.disappointing;表语4.relaxed;表语5.written;定语6.Required;状语IⅡ.l.competitive2.truly3.To have4.arranging5.in6.satisfied7.an8.is9.lovers10.which第5期T4版Keys:(One possible version)高频词汇I(1)application(2)contribution(3)satisfy(4)convenient(⑤)original(6)historic1.original2.contributes3.application4.satisfy5.historic6.convenientⅡ1.prevented2.are charged3.investigating4.relief5.unusual6.attemptedI1.reaction2.chief3.talent4.images5.impact高能句式1.Ten years have passed and he is still as humorous as he used to be.2.Only after being asked several times did he tell us the reason why he felt unhappy.3.With so many documents to deal with,I'm afraid that I'll have to stay up tonight4.The more you practice,the better your spoken English will be.父1.It was when he was very young that he started to show an interest in learning2.His belief was that everyone could benefit from education3.who devoted themselves to preserving and spreading Confucius's ideas4.It is not surprising that he is considered as the most influential educator and thinker

自己内心的静。37.C。根据下文because players can get heated during games可知，做到这一点并不“容易”，因为比赛中球员会被激怒。38.D。根据上文.can get into my mental space and.可知，作者在球场上面对肢体冲突时会尽量保持冷静”。39.A。根据上文作者向球员头脑中植入一些思维模式的情节可知，作者认为我们可以通过积极的自我对话来“改变”原有的思维模式。40.C。根据上文..my inner peace and self-talk可知，通过积极的自我对话“最终”养成“特氟龙心态”。。

木反为玄答中本报采编中心提供（本版参考答案见下期A版E©ORNER上期A版参考答案7.Mary and her mum asked the woman whether the ring was hers.9.kick10.ButA,版8.It was the woman's ring and it was a present from her grandmother.B版POPULAR PRESS大众媒体9.The next morning.Mary saw a box with a thank-you message on it.初中重点知识梳理（二）10.Mary found a box of chocolate inside the box.3.parked4.patient1.during the early 1970s2.role part3.bridgeI.I.deaf2.lend听力训练（一）5.alone6.matter7.heart8.instructions4.nature1-6CBAABO7.At the History Centre.9.sleepy10.plastic11.consider12.saveA,版THEME READING主题阅读8.On the Ist of August./August Ist.II.1.personal2.worried3.tourists4.including综合练9.shirts and blouses10.E6/Six pounds5.traditional6.listening7.strangers8.ourselves9.ninth1.talking to2.takes place3.in the form ofB,版初中重点知识梳理（一）III.I.gave up2.is bad for3.look after4.get off4.move over5.neither a good thing nor a bad thing写作提升I.1.pull2.blind3.polite4.ever5.take part inOne possible version:5.rapidly6.accept7.honest8.experienceIV.1.In order to2.turn off3.in silence4.picked upGood afternoon.evervone!It is my honor to be here to share9.website10.humorous5.fell asleep6.come truewith you my opinions about dealing with stress.II.1.ability2.happier3.feels4.JapaneseV.1.what to do2.unless;wateredFirstly.break large assignments into smaller.more manageable5.successful6.dead7.noisy8.careless3.has been dead4.spent;on或paid;fortasks.Time management is one of the most important skills we can9.magical10.quietly5.prefers;to6.heard fromIII.1.at the age of2.if;spend7.to clean8.to chooselearn to reduce stress.Secondly.use checklists.They help usremember the progress we've made when stress approaches.Last but3.taller;any other4.difficulty trouble learning9.did you finishnot least,start our days with a positive attitude.This encourages us toIV.1.thousands of people2.put upVI.focus on coming up with concrete ways to deal with problems instead3.up to as many as4.in troubleAof being trapped in negative thinking.5.generally speaking6.together with1.usually2.to take3.if4.stillHope my advice can be helpful.7.According to8.Put away5.towns6.enjoying7.interested8.livedThat 's all.Thank vou!9.compared with /to10.pay for9.its10.luckyA版11.having a look at12.preparing forBLITERACY ESSENCE文海拾华13.is knocking at the door14.Make sure1.sooner2.machines3.flew4.It1.c2.b3.d4.a15.pay attention to5.slowly6.first7.created8.withNEWS TRACKING热点追踪V.1.I am sorry I took your umbrella by mistake.9.customers10.future1.tiny size(s)2.flexibility and quality2.They will finish the work as soon as possible.B版上期B版参考答案3.He tried many ways and in the end he solved the problemEXTENSIVE READING泛读材料4.Now I can walk to work instead of going by car.Activity 11.c2.e3.b4.d5.aB版听说训练（一）5.Remember not to talk loudly in public.Activity 2 1.MW2.CC 3.FF4.SP5.L0Part B(见本期中缝听说材料)VI.6.CC7.MW 8.SPPart C信息点：AActivity 3 1.the USA London2.animais children1.Last week.Mary and her family camped in a wood by a beach1.teammates2.nervous3.all4.Our3.tetevision cinema4.country world2.One day,Mary found a gold ring on the way to the beach5.wants6.won7.about8.closer5.paid afraid3.Mary quickly put the ring in her bag and forgot about it.9.Hearing10.playerActivity 4 1.faster2.safer:more comfortable4.At lunchtime.Mary saw a woman and a man looking for something.B3.smaller;sweeter4.more difficult5.Mary heard the woman say it was a really special ring.1.someone's2.starts3.rule4.allowed5.more beautiful6.Mary told her mum about the ring she found.5.using6.dangerous 7.theatres8.getting upActivity5略上期C版参考答案39.wealthy40.lucky41.succeeded书面表达：One possible version:A卷：42.agreement43.Canadians44.friendshipDear Chris,How time flies!I'm now a Senior One student.Everything1-5 ADCBD6-10 ACBDA11-15 BDCBA45.visitors46.explaining47.failed16-20 BABCD21-25 ABCDA26-30 BCADB48.repair49.invitation50.discussionmy new school interests me.My classmates are so nice that I wantmake friends with them.However,my shyness actually prevents31-35 DDCCA51.chance52.suggestion53.cookingB卷：54.seldom55.discovery56.get offfrom approaching them,and I also care too much about what ththink of me1-5 ADCBD6-10 ACBDA11-15 BDCBA57.are looking forward to58.at least16-20 DCDDA21-25 ABCDA26-30 BACBA59.cares about you60.grows upI'd be grateful if you would give me some advice on hov31-35 CBDCB61.was interested in action movies62.take pride in/be proud ofmake friends.Looking forward to your early reply.YA、B卷：63.is good at making up64.happened/took place36.helpful37.surprising38.education65.take part in

Your idea really works.froze,"she said.“Her first tha hotel.2.All of us believe that he is an homestboy.3.Mike feels verybored without hist5:30.@cellphone.4.Helping others◆angive peopleI'm Suci,an Indonesian stuu?Bhappiness which can't be boughtwith money.Moving from a country to anotightI saw a eat running across the road.Being a local in my hom6.He practices speaking English everymorning to get a good result in thecomplaining-thinking thalenkinsspeech contest nexi week.countries.Being abroad has giJack lived in the countryside a fewyears ago,the world is perfect.My country8.There is a card and some toys in theof,gift box.The heat that I complained第1丽第1单先随激测试顾1-5 CCCBB6-10 BABBClonged for in the coldness of Sw11-15 CBCAA16-20 ACABCto hate and avoid can in certain512月1)方人2630 ACBDD31-35 ACDBA36-40 CFDAGMy collectivist(集体主义的)cCernet address?41-45 CADCB46-50 DBDACto follow became a necessary51-55 BDACB56.are57.oceans58.protectionindividualistic living59.an60.whichOne of the most amazing.part61.have been used62.063.threatened64.endlessused to be outgoing on the intern65.globalpictures and share them onl写作(One possible version)第28anyone's phone number withouNew Term,New Lifeconnect one to another.My life turnsanother page asbecome a senior high school student.But being abroad has taught mFullofchallenges.opportunities,senior high school life isway.Now I secure my data and twebsite?quite different from that at junior highprivacy,and even remind othersschool.There are so many subjects toMy traveling journey made mnicatelearn thatI will have to work harderthan ever to achieve a good result.Inme wrong.I visited more than 15the new term,I decide to listen moreattentively in class and develop goocchallenges but was fantastic.It vstudy habits.There are also a lot of clubs andactivities.I can't wait to make some newfriends who share common interestswith me.And I'll learn to balance myThere's no denying the deschoolwork with these activities.As the saying goes,action speakscampfires,power lines or other sing loud noise includinglouder than words行.1 will put mydestroy natural areas,such asplan into action and keep on till myng with others,especiallyencroach on(侵入)populatedwishes come true.[1]s0.that意为如此以至于and property.烯,是英语中表示强调的常见结构。However,wildfires have alwaectric blanket,and other2]wh0引导定语从句，指代先行词(大草原)ecosystems.And regulare is not permitted.[3]as the saying goes意为“常言道，俗ecosystems healthy.the dining room.话说”，常用于引出名言或俗语For one thing,wildfires can geaction speaks louder than wordso borrow in the dorm so一个谚语，意为“行动胜过语言；often know how to escape a wild实胜于雄辨”invasive(入侵的)species may no第二节dormitory regulations?lust as Tiegan finished one of herFires can prevent trees fromfowvorite songs,a man with a small dogsmaller plants and animals that nstopped in front of her.“That was abeautifulsong,”he said..Andwildfires burn up a lot of leaf littdropped a dollar into her hat.Beforethe ground.This clears out junkTiegancould say anything,the manwalked awaywith his dog.Tieganand releases(释放)nutrients baclwasn't sure what to do with the dollar,but she did want to keep singing.the buildup of dead matter that caom the passageAs she started her next song,manywith too many things that are eeoplelisten.One of them expressed hismore dangerous wildfires.sympathy to Tiegan,saying that what aThere are also species that deed when you are oulpity the liue girl was!She had to goout from home to earn money at such aof Banksia trees in Australia,foo days.young age.IHearing this,more andheat of a wildfire.These trees nemore people stopped and dropped sonmoney into her hat.By the end of theAnd birds such as the black-backafternoon,Tiegan's hat had been full.burned areas,because it is easy foShe feltveryhappywithunexpected harvest,o she decided totrees.go home and took her dad out for iceAs a result,fire experts may stcream.(下转3版)听力原复见14版中值)Professionals set these fires onlywhere they are sure they can contr

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自己身体本身的样子也是可以的。41.【A】根据冒号后面的counting the calories of my lunch得知我很确定我从她那里得到写“建议”。42.【C】我母亲给我的微信步数“点赞”。43.【C】根据下文的open AutoSleepa,.a sleep monitoring app得知我“拿起手机，打开一款监测睡眠的APP。44.【D】根据上文可知，最后我进入了甜蜜的梦乡”45.【D】根据第一段可知，这是我“典型的”一天。46.【B】根据上文的I never bother to think about what is wrong with my life可知，我每天这样过，并不会去想这样子的生活有什么问题。而是因为每个数据都在我的掌控之下，我感到很“自豪”。47.【C】根据下文可知，此句是解释什么是“measured life'”,因此选refer to表示“指的是”。48.【B】根据上文的That's a typical day of mine.As I pass each day得知，measured life指的是需要践行者去记录“每日”生活中所有类型的数据。49.【A】根据however,I am filled with anxiety可知此处为转折，如果我“把它做得太过分”的话，我会很焦虑。50.【D】.根据上文的the data I have been collecting for so long可知all these numbers是我一直以来收集的“数据”。5l.【B】根据上文的I indulged(放纵)myself in fried chicken,cakes and milk bubble tea可知那天我放纵自己吃炸鸡、蛋糕和奶茶，这对于上文所说的一直以来严格控制每一个数据是属于“作弊”了。52.【D】根据下文as if all the pressure and problems I'd just struggled with one moment were suddenly gone.可知我觉得很“放松”。53.【B】根据第二段的with every datum under my control和第三段的afraid of losing control of the data可知作者对自己的日常生活有一种控制感”。54.【C】根据第三段的afraid of losing control of the data I have been collecting for so long可知作者一直在收集”这些无聊的健康数据。55.【A】根据上文的Silly me!Why not just be OK可知作者的态度已经发生转变，觉得“接受”自己身体真实的样子也很可以。语法填空【语篇解读】本文介绍中国的湿地城市风采重现。56.before.考查连词。It had been+sometime+before+从句表示“过了多久才..”。57.to.考查介词。固定搭配appeal to,意为“吸引”。58.were awarded.考查谓语动词时态和语态。根据last year可知本句应为过去时，主语seven Chinese cities与谓语动词award之间是被动关系，故应用过去时的被动语态。59.a.考察冠词。固定搭配a variety of表示“各种各样的”。60.acknowledged.考查非谓语动词。所填的谓语动词跟Wuhan之间是动宾关系，故填过去分词。6l.where.考查定语从句。此句先行词为reserves,意为“保护区”，属于地点，因此用关系副词where。62.closely.考查副词。所填词修饰动词tied,故应填形容词close的副词形式。63.has resulted.考查时态。根据此句后面的“in the past decade'可知本句时态应为现在完成时。64.environmental.考查形容词。所填词修饰problems,应用形容词修饰名词。65.creating..考查非谓语动词。所填的谓语动词跟beautiful“red beaches'”是主动关系，因此填现在分词。

GLOBAL EIGLiS五3.随着越来越多的人意识到保护环境的重要性，一些稀有物种又回到了这个地区。(with复合结构)With more and more people realizing the学美花报社importance of protecting the environment,someEARNING ENGLISHrare species have returned to this area.4.直到彼得再次解释了这个概念，我才完全理解了它：(it was not until ..that...)It was not until Peter explained the concept again报纸课件that I fully understood it.新课程课标选择5.正如报告中提到的，在过去的两个月里，这个城市的性必修2（提升版）空气质量有所改善。(as引导的定语从句)第9期As is mentioned in the report,the air quality of thecity has improved over the past two months.SELF-CHECKINGPart 2Learning About LanguagePart 1Reading and Thinking1,从括号内选择适当的单词填空。【,根据首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。1.The trip to the rainforest was reallyexciting (excited/exciting),and children also1.My daughter aroseat 6:30 am as usual and went to thelearned a lot about wildlife.2.Seen(Seen/Seeing)from the top of the hill,the版park.2.Reaching the peakof the mountain takes no less than 4ancient town took on a different look.hours.3.I was very frightened (frightened/frightening)when I3.When Peter got on the train boundfor New York,he toldheard a big noise like thunder.his parents that everything was all right over the phone4.Compared (Compared/Comparing)with other4.They met several difficulties when building the railway thattransportation in the city,bikes are cheaper and alsothey hadn't anticipated.offer more health benefits.5.The highlight of the week was Saturday's firework disp5.While walking (walked/walking)along the banthe river,Lucy saw some people fishing.Ⅱ.根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。Ⅱ，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.The young singer was pleasantly (pleasant)surprised1.Follow our live blog throughout the day to keepwhen waves of cheering went up from the crowd at theinformed(inform)about important travel updatesend of her first performance.2.Last month,when my dryer broke down,the sheets2.The crowd pressed together so tightly that we coulddidn't get changed (change)for 10 days.hardly breathe (breath).3.Only four of the 77 passengers were slightly3.Using a bunch ofbananas,the zoo keeperinjured(injure)while escaping from thepersuaded the monkey back into its cageemergency exits but the aircraft was badly damaged.4.The wetlands are hometoa large variety of4.Good relations are like needles of a clock;they only meet(connect).wildlife.for some time but always stay connected5.Many of the restaurant's antiques (antique)wil5.Having lived (live)in Beijing for more than ten yearsthe couple returned to their hometown to take care of厚be available for sale after the closing date.their elderly parents.6.This kind of hot and wet climate is typicalofⅢ.阅读下面材料，用括号内所给单词的适当形式my hometown,a small town in the south填空。7.Allinall,parents'love and care can't beA man who lives alone in the Rocky Mountainsreplaced by anything,so you should spare some time forhas gained fame among climate scientists because ofyour children.his unusual hobby.The man is named billy barr-he8.The great scientists really deserved to be given thewrites his name with small b's-and for 50 years hehighest prize for their awesome (awe)achievementsin different fields.has been the only permanent resident(永久居民)in9.In addition tolooking after the whole family,the former mining town of Gothic,Colorado.Mrs King has been writing novels in her spare timeIn the summer of 1973,billy thought he wasn't10.When I told John the news,heliterallyhappy in the regular world,so he moved to Gothicexploded.where he felt more 1.relaxed(relax).⑧Every summer,scientists come to Gothic's RockyⅢ.根据括号内的提示，翻译下列句子。Mountain Biological Laboratory (RMBL)for research.But1.我第一次去九寨沟时，那里的美景让我惊叹不已。in winter,billy is alone.2.Having (have)little to do,(take sb's breath awaybilly started keeping records of snow levels,temperaturesand animal sightings.For billy this was fun.The beautiful scenery of Jiuzhaigou took my3.Interested (interest)in numbers,billy continuedbreath away the first time I visited it.keeping records for 50 years.Over time,he started working2.这两个年轻人没有继续攀登，而是决定立即回到at the RMBL,4.looking (look)after the place and山脚下。(rather than)keeping accounts.He built his own home nearby andRather than continue with their climb,the twobecame friends with the scientists.young men decided to return to the foot of theNow billy's records have been used in multiplemountain at once.academic papers and there's a short film about him 5.called (call)The Snow Guardian.

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I went to the piano and began to play.When my fingers danced over the keys,I was still haunted bythe ripple of unease and uncertainty.Then came the first note and the familiar melody lingered around theauditorium as my fingers moved flexibly.Suddenly,I realized I had skipped a huge part.How could I getsmoothly back and filled in those beats?I had no alternative but to hit the concluding beats.Myperformance probably lasted barely two minutes.In a hurry,I came off the stage,feeling I was a loser.(86words)Disappointed,I returned to my seat,where my dad was waiting for me.Overcast by the unsuccessfulperformance,I drooped my head,unable to utter a word.To my great surprise,my dad didn't scold me.Hestroked my head affectionately and comforted me in a gentle voice,"Your performance was smooth.Youdidn't fall apart.All in all,a worthwhile experience."Hearing my dad's encouraging words,I raised myhead,tears blurring my eyes.At that moment,I had a fresh realization.Imperfect as the performance was,Igained a lot from the new experience.(83 words)听力原文(Text 1)M:When will your dad get back from his business trip?He's been away for a long time.W:Yes.It's three weeks now.He won't be back for another two weeks.M:That is a long time.More than a month.(Text 2)W:I'm looking for employment.M:What kind of work are you prepared to do?W:Any office job.I'd like to start working as soon as possible.M:I'm sorry.But we haven't had any employers ring us for over a week.(Text 3)M:Don't forget to brush your teeth,sweetheart.'W:Okay,Dad.Will you read me a story?M:I'd be glad to.I'll read you your favorites when you get under the covers(Text 4)W:Have you read this new best-seller by Mike Brooklyn?M:No,I haven't.I don't really enjoy fiction.W:I think you'd like this one-it's a very fast-paced adventure,and Brooklyn has a really wildimagination.M:Really?Maybe I'll try to read it when I'm on vacation.(Text 5)W:Good morning,officer.M:Good morning,madam.What can I do for you?W:All the cars have stayed here for nearly an hour.What's the matter?M:Sorry,madam.There's a traffic jam somewhere from Newton Road to Polkeith Road.(Text 6)W:Excuse me,can you tell me where the cinema is?高二英语学科答案第3页（共5页）

schedules.PortLockroy is one of the most visited places in Ant arctica,with one to three ships visiting a day.Between ship vis its they have other duties to attend to.These include mainte nance jobs,sending postcards from the post office,checking con ditions on the historical items in the museum and monitoring the penguin colonies and other wildlife. Hannah spends much time stamping people's postcards, which makes her happy to think of the joy over 70,000 people per year get when they receive a postcard from Antarctica,and the most southerly post office in the world!For Sophie,the most a- mazing thing about her job is being able to live and work with her feathery friends,the penguins.Sophie says they have to make sure the penguins are not disturbed when they are e resting

32.What can we know about the study by Professor Holter- mann? A.Different levels of cardiovascular diseases were com- pared. B.The participants were made to be physically active daily. C.The main cause of the participants'deaths was cardiovas- cular events. D.The opinions on leisure and employment were collected. 33.Compared to occupational physical activity,leisure physical activity is A.harder to carry out B.much more flexible C.more health-friendly D.equally good for health 34.What does the underlined word "duplicate"in the last para-

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做学校的清洁工作上升到成了一名学校的教师。她能登上荣 誉榜是毫无疑问的。 40.D考查副词。

to pay for the groceries that she didn't hesitate to give to those in need.Because of her,we were able to share this amazing experi- ence.What a great example she set for me that day!Though our intentions were to bless our friends,thirteen years later I still feel like I'm the one who received the greatest blessing:one of my most cherished memories with my mother.

were on display."They are real silk,"the assistant tried to at- tract her."Worth double the price.But Jane knew from past experience that her 67 (choose)of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered.She found some good quality 68 (pipe)on sale.She did not hesi- tate for long:although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while,she knew that this was a pleasant gift. When Jane got home,with her small but well-chosen pres- ent in her bag,her parents were already 69 the table having supper.Her mother was excited,"Your father has at last decid- ed to stop smoking.Jane 70 (inform).

B A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortu nate child in the world because of poliomyelitis(小儿庥痹症). He seldom played with his classmates;and when the teacher asked him to answer questions,he always lowered his head with- out a word. One spring,the boy's father asked for some saplings ( from the neighbor.He told his children to plant a sapling each person.The father said,"Whose seedling grows best,I will buy him or her a favorite gift.The boy also wanted to get his father's gift.But seeing his brothers and sisters carrying water to water the trees happily,anyhow,he hit upon an idea:The tree he planted would die soon.So after watering it once

tive people want things to come easy to them.If they have to try hard,they believe they just aren't good at them and give up. I still have a lot to learn.Positive people love to learn.They understand what used to work 10 years ago might not be effective today.38 They are less likely to welcome new information if it contradicts what they believe. She is inspiring!Positive people are inspired by the success of others.They look at those who are excellent and ask them selves the question,"What can I learn from them?"Negative people become jealous and threatened by the success of others. 39 Failure is part of learning.Positive people view failure as an opportunity to learn and get better. 40 Negative people are

bent down and the eraser hit Madame Bell on her back.Madame Bell turned around quickly but crashed into a water bottle on the table,water and broken glass all over the floor.Madame Bell glared at the whole class,face red with anger,and shouted, “Who threw the eraser?” All eyes turned to Justin as he sank lower and lower in his seat.“Justin Wang,go to the headmaster's office immediately！” Madame Bell ordered.Justin stood up and went out of the class- room. Paragraph 1: Justin walked in the headmaster's office.

【答案】 One possible version: Dear Jack, I am so pleased to learn you are learning Chinese.I'd like to recommend www.echinese.com to you.It's a good website for non-Chinese speakers,especially for beginners. Firstly,it provides you with a variety of online resources, such as Chinese idioms,dialogues and customs.Besides,the website will help you learn Chinese in interesting ways.Here you can learn to sing Chinese songs,enjoy Tang poems and watch Chinese movies.Most importantly,if you meet with diffi- culties in learning Chinese,there are teachers online to whom you can turn for help.The www.echinese.com is free of charge.