And most students from low-income families never finish college education.These are big problems.And on September 8,fa- mous people from business,entertainment and politics gathered to help solve these problems at a conference held in Los Angeles, California.The event focused on the launch of Get Schooled,a program started by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.The five-year program tries to help more high school kids graduate so that they can succeed later in life.A famous comedian,Stephen, hosted the event.He started the program by bringing out Bill Gates,founder of computer giant Microsoft.

【解题分析】7一9月南沙群岛降水丰富，多热带气旋，热带气旋 导致风力大，海水涡旋混合，海水透明度下降。 【答案】D

(3)太湖流域位于我国中低纬度沿海地区，热带气旋登方向、大陆轮廓、地转偏向力、海底地形等；影响南极冰陆对该流域影响较大；台风挟带大量水汽登陆，形成高山运动速度的主要因素包括海洋表面风速、洋流强度、强度降水，受地形影响，太湖流域排水不畅，易形成洪海水深度、冰山形态等。第(2)问，第一步，从材料中获涝；位于我国经济较发达的地区，人口密度大，自然灾害取关键信息，由图分析可知，总体上，与夏季相比，冬季容易造成巨大的经济损失。(4分，2点即可)冰山在不同海水深度的均运动速度较大。第二步，根【必备知识】自然灾害的成因及影响。据南极地区的地理环境特征思考出现该差异的原因，分【解题思路】第(1)问，本问需要细审设问，太湖流域汛析可知，冬季南极陆上气压与海洋气压的差值加大，极期一般在5一9月份，该时段造成洪涝灾害频发且波及地东风更强，洋面风速更大；南极表层洋流强度也随之范围大的应当是梅雨，台风雨虽然强度大，但发生频次增大，冰山运动更为剧烈。第(3)问，结合图示内容分较小。第(2)问，台风“菲特”属于热带气旋，能够给所经析，桌状冰山的形成要经历“冰盖一冰架一桌状冰山”的过的地区带来强降雨，从水循环的角度来看，强降雨主过程，具体形成过程：在南极地区的大量降雪沉积，经重要影响的是地表径流、下渗等环节，强降雨会使地表径力和挤压作用形成冰盖，冰盖从陆地伸入海洋，形成浮流量陡增，进而为江河、湖泊提供大量淡水补给，同时强在海面的冰架，在海水侵蚀和重力作用下冰架发生断降水会使下渗环节的水量增加，为地下水提供大量补裂，最终形成桌状冰山。给。第(3)问，从地理位置、次生灾害、经济水等角度30.【参考答案】注重挖掘本地传统资源，如农家乐、特产分析即可。太湖位于中低纬度沿海地区，台风登陆时强等，进行深度开发；(2分)充分利用“百村千幢”政策，形度大；地形周围高、中间低，台风挟带大量水汽登陆会形成自身特色；(2分)善于引入外部投资，发挥不同主体成强降雨，而后受地形影响排水不畅，易形成洪涝；加上的创新动能与优势；（2分)注重进一步延长产业链，发太湖及周边地区经济发达、人口密度大，故造成的经济展研学、生态农场等业务，拓宽收入来源；(2分)进一步损失较大。完善酒店民宿、餐饮等配套设施，提高接待能力。认领航备考·误区警示(2分)回答第(1)问时考生容易产生惯性思维，直接【必备知识】旅游业发展的区位条件及措施」答台风雨，而没有抓住设问关键词“频发”“波及范【解题思路】结合图文信息分析，西溪南村的主要优势围广”。台风雨降雨强度大、持续时间短、影响范条件是拥有丰富的旅游资源和政策支持等。因此需要围较小，易造成流域内局部地区的短时洪涝灾注重挖掘本地传统资源，如农家乐、特产等；充分利用政害。形成台风雨与梅雨的天气系统不同。府政策，如“百村千幢”、特色小镇建设等，形成自身特29.【参考答案】(1)海洋表面风场、洋流、大陆轮廓、地转色；善于引进外部投资，发挥不同主体的创新动能与优偏向力、海底地形、海水深度、冰山形态等。(4分，4点势；注重进一步延长产业链；进一步完善基础设施、配套即可)设施等，提高接待能力。(2)差异：总体上，与夏季相比，冬季冰山均运动速度31.【参考答案】来源：农用地膜、垃圾填埋、废水排放、化较大。(1分)原因：冬季南极陆上气压与海洋气压的差肥施用、农田灌溉、大气降尘。（任答4点得4分）值加大，地表风速更大；(1分)南极表层洋流强度也随不利影响：引起土壤性质的改变，进而影响土壤生态系之增大，冰山运动更为剧烈。（1分)统的健康；通过下渗作用在地下水中积聚，污染地下水；(3)南极地区的降雪沉积，经重力和挤压作用形成冰盖；容易被动植物吸收，危害动植物健康，并通过食物链传(2分)冰盖从陆地伸入海洋，形成浮在海面的冰架；(2播，最终影响人类健康。(6分)分)在海水侵蚀和重力作用下，冰架发生断裂，形成桌状【必备知识】农田微塑料污染物的来源及影响。冰山。(2分)【解题思路】农田土壤中的微塑料来源可从生产、生活【必备知识】影响海水运动的因素，自然地理环境的和自然物质循环的角度分析，包括农用地膜、垃圾填埋、差异性，内外力作用与地貌。废水排放、化肥施用、农田灌溉、大气降尘等；农田土壤【解题思路】第(1)问，结合材料及所学知识分析，影响中的微塑料污染会对土壤生态、地下水、动植物及人类南极冰山运动方向的主要因素包括海洋表面风向、洋流健康产生不利影响。地理领航卷（六）全国卷答案一29

核密度可以反映某地理事物在空间上的集聚程度（核密21.长江三峡水库消落带出露面积最大的月份为度越大，地理事物分布越集中)。右图为郑州市主城区某生A.1月B.5月C.7月D.10月活性服务业核密度空间分布图。据此完成13一15题。22.与湖滨带相比，消落带最容易出现的自然灾害是13.郑州市主城区该生活性服务业核密度空间分布特征为A.暴雨B.台风C.滑坡、崩塌D.地震A.从市中心向四周递减23.与湖滨带的植被相比，消落带的植被B.集中分布在铁路沿线A.耐水性更强B.覆盖度更高C.在主要道路沿线密度大C.种类更多样D.耐盐性更强D.沿西北一东南方向延伸14.与郑州市主城区生活性服务业空间分布关系最小的因素是右图为我国东北地区铁路交通强度和沿线城市车A.人口密度B.地租次分布图。据此完成24一25题。C.政策D.经济水24.东北地区铁路交通表现为15.从长远来看，随着城镇化水的变化，郑州市主城区生活性服务业核密度A.由东向西强度逐渐降低A.先增后减B.持续增大C.持续减少D.先减后增B.以哈大线为轴线强度向东西降低2020年4月15日，某研究团队通过相千多普勒测风激光雷达连续监测我国南极中山站(69°22'S,C.南北方向上强度变化小7622'E)风向和风速，结果显示该日当地盛行东北风，白天（世界时4时至14时）近地面与高空风速差异较D.等级相同的城市车次相同夜晚大，当地正午时近地面与高空风速差异最大，出现了典型的风速分层现象。据此完成16一18题。25.推测与东北地区铁路交通强度呈正相关的因素是路交通强度车认16.中山站近地面与高空风速差异最大时，世界时约为A.地形地势B.城市距离A.4时B.9时C.12时D.14时C.人口数量D.矿产分布17.中山站白天近地面与高空风速差异较夜晚大的原因是白天二、非选择题：第26一29题为必考题，每个试题考生都必须作答。第30一31题为选考题，考生根据A.摩擦力自近地面向高空递减B.大气受热对流运动旺盛要求作答。C.大气运动受太阳活动影响大D.大气中热量分布更不均匀(一)必考题：共50分。18.该地当天盛行东北风，主要影响因素是26.阅读图文材料，完成下列要求。(13分)A.局地环流B.气压带、风带C.植被覆盖D.地形地势梅里雪山位于青藏高原和横断山脉的过渡地带，是澜沧江和怒江之间的一段连续山脉，海2022年2月19日，一股强劲的冷空气入侵广东，广东大部分市县的气温跌破10℃，比隆冬时节更冷广东多地气象部门抓住有利时机开展人工增雨，以应对正在酝酿中的旱情。据此完成19一20题。拔约6700米，生物多样性丰富。梅里雪山自低海拔向高海拔孕育了千热河谷、森林、高山草甸、贺19.广东此次“倒春寒”降温幅度较大，主要是因为冰川等多种自然景观。随着全球气候变暖，梅里雪山的气候向暖干方向发展。下图为梅里雪山A.副高逐渐北拾，下沉气流盛行B.南方升温降压，吸引寒潮南下地形图」C.太阳高度较小，地面热量亏损D.季风正在转换，风向变化不定98°0698°24984220.此时人工增雨主要考虑29°00①空气接近饱和②空气湿度较小③蒸发损失较少④农业需水量大A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④28°39水库消落带又称涨落区或涨落带，是水库季节性水位库区陆地生态系统涨落而使周边土地周期性地出露水面的一段特殊区域。175m水体带145m三峡水库采取冬蓄夏排的调度方式，使水库两岸145湖滨消落带28°18175m高度范围形成了反季节、涨落幅度达30m的大面积消落带。据此完成21一23题。消落带生态系统东西坡分界线地理领航卷（三）全国卷第3页（共8页地理领航卷（三）全国卷第4页（共8页）

5052波斯湾26卡特塔多哈拉尔图例。首都国界线图713.比赛期间A.顺德的球迷不熬夜可收看全程直播B.13点的赛场球门立柱日影每天变长C.16点在球场北侧观看比赛不会逆光D.19点时进场的球迷可看到海面落日14.卢塞尔球场最有可能增加的设备是下列中的A.升降电梯B.遮阳顶棚C.通风设施D.巨型空调“船只正沿着这支海洋河流行驶…速度是每秒2.25米。它的水流与周围海水差别很大…含有丰富的盐。”这是《海底两万里》对墨西哥湾的部分描述，海湾内部的海水环流运动等造成了海区差异。图8示意墨西哥湾及附近水域。据此完成15~16题。30山河流少西哥湾丙甲●209加勒比海90°80°图815.图示甲、乙、丙、丁四处表层海水盐度由高到低的顺序是A.甲丙丁乙B.甲丁丙乙C.丙甲丁乙D.乙丁丙甲16.墨西哥湾东部表层洋流A.为寒流，且丙处流速大于甲处B.为暖流，且丙处流速大于甲处C.为寒流，且甲处流速大于丙处D.为暖流，且甲处流速大于丙处二、非选择题：共52分。17.阅读图文资料，完成下列要求。(18分)第4页（共6页）

废渣，其主要成分是MgCO3,还含有Mg0、CaO、FeO、Fe0、MnO2、Al,0,、SiO,等杂质，工业上用硼镁泥制取七水疏酸镁的工艺流程如图：硫酸Mgo硼镁泥过滤过滤操作1操作2→MgsO47H20煮沸滤渣A滤渣B滤渣C滤液(CaSO 2H2O)已知：①MnO,不溶于稀疏酸。②CaSO,和MgSO4·7H,O在不同温度下的溶解度(g)数据如下表所示：温度℃1030405060物质CaSO0.190.210.210.210.19MgSO4·7H,O30.935.540.845.6(1)硼镁泥用硫酸溶解之前，先将硼镁泥粉碎，其目的是(2)该流程涉及多次过滤，实验室中过滤后洗涤沉淀的操作为3)煮沸的目的是(4)若滤渣B的主要成分为Al(OH)3和Fe(OH)3,则加入NaCI0发生氧化还原反应的离子方程式为、0(5)流程中操作1为蒸发浓缩、趁热过滤，这样既可得到CaS042H20,义防止一一(6)获取MgSO,·7H,0的操作2中，不需要的操作是(填标号)。(7》取24.6 g MgSO4·7H0加热至不同温度，剩余固体的质量如下表：

CHCI(5)HO-C-OH(2分)构简式为HOOH,即CICHCICH(6)醚键、氨基(2分)F与C2发生取代反应生成了GCHsCI CH(7)CH:-C-COOOH或(7)OCH一COOC2H的同分异构体CH3CICICI中，核磁共振氢谱显示三组峰，且峰面积之比为CHg1:2:9,则含三个等效的甲基（一CH),属于CH3C-COOOH(2分)戊酸酯且含酚羟基，则符合条件的同分异构体CH:CH3ci【解析】本题主要考查治疗高血压的药物的合的结构简式为CH-COOOH成，考查学生的推理及综合运用能力。CH3(1)根据题中药物Q的合成路线可知，CHCH2CN在酸性条件下发生水解反应，即基CH团一CN变化为一COOH,生成A,A的分子式或CH3一CCOO-OH。为C3HO2,则A的结构简式为CHCH3CH2COOH。17.(1)增大反应物的接触面积，使反应更充分，提(3)E的分子式为C6HO,E与FeCl3溶液作用高反应速率(2分)；MnO2十BaS+H2O显紫色，与溴水作用产生白色沉淀，E具有酚羟Ba(OH)2+MnO+S(2分)OH(2)过量的MnO2会消耗反应产生的Ba(OH)2(2分)基，则E的结构简式为(3)H2O2(2分)CH3(4)Mn2++HCOs +NHs.H2O-MnCOs+NHH+H2O(2分)(4)结合后续产物《-OCH-COOC2Hs【解析】本题主要考查用软锰矿和BaS制备高纯MnCO3的工艺流程，考查学生的分析和综合运OHCCI用能力。逆推，M的结构简式为,G分子中(2)根据题目信息可知MnO2为两性氧化物，所以当MnO2过量时，会消耗反应产生的含两个甲基，结合G的分子式为CsH2C14O2,Ba(OH)2,从而使Ba(OH)2的量达到最大值后所以G的结构简式为会减小。CICHCI(3)分析可知X的作用是将Fe+转化为Fe3+,HOOH,逆推F的结为不引入新的杂质应选用HO2作氧化剂。CICHCI(4)Mn2+和由HCO3电离出的碳酸根离子结23JBTX1-新高考.化学·26·

AlO2不能大量共存，错误；B项，若溶液为碱性溶液，OH-与Fe3+不能大量共存，错误；C项，O、Ba+、K+、Na+在酸性或碱性溶液中相互之间不反应，可以大量共存，正确；D项，若溶液为碱性溶液，OH与AI3+、NH4均不能大量共存，错误。9.B解析：常温下，向0.1mol·L1的H2S溶液中加入一定量的NaOH溶液，根据物料守恒，当溶液中存在c(Na+)=c(S-)十c(HS)十c(H2S)时，溶液中的主要溶质为NaHS,B项符合题意。10.AC解析：H2O的沸点比H2S高是因为水分子间存在氢键，A项正确；H2(g)的燃烧热是指1olH2(g)完全燃烧生成稳定的氧化物H2O(I)时放出的热量，B项错误；根据盖斯定律，由①一2X②可得C项结论，C项正确；同一主族，从上到下，元素的非金属性逐渐减弱，其单质与氢气越来越难化合，D项错误11.BC解析：溶度积常数为离子浓度幂之积，BaCO3的溶度积常数的表达式为p(BaCO)=c(Ba2+)·c(CO号)，A项错误；根据c=00m心得，2%~5%Na2SO4溶液中Na2SO4的物质的量浓度为0.13mol·L1~0.33mol·L-1,用0.13mol·I1~0.33mol·I1的Na2SO4溶液给离子中毒患者洗胃，反应后a*)在l1X10”ol.L41.1X100.130.33一mol·L1之间，浓度很小，可起到解毒的作用，B项正确；c(Ba+)=1.0×10-5mol·I1的溶液中钡离子浓度很小，不会引起钡离子中毒，C项正确；因胃酸可与CO⅓反应生成水和二氧化碳，使CO号浓度降低，从而使衡BaCO3(s)→Ba2+(aq)十CO(aq)向溶解方向移动，使Ba+浓度增大，Ba+有毒，与Ksp大小无关，D项错误12.D解析：开始滴加氨水时，水的电离程度增大，二者恰好完全反应时，水的电离程度最大，再继续滴加氨水时，水的电离程度减小，A项错误；向醋酸中滴加氨水，溶液的酸性减弱，碱性增强，c(OH-)增大，由NH3·H2O三NH+OH可知K=:0W,则NRo<0)oK减小，B项错误；根据碳原子守恒可知n(CH3COO)与n(CH3COOH)之和不变，但滴加氨水过程中，溶液体积不断增大，故c(CH3COO)与c(CH3COOH)之和减小，C项错误；由CH3COOH和NH3·H2O的电离常数相等可知，当二者恰好完全反应时，溶液呈中性，结合电荷守恒知c(CH3COO)十c(OH)=c(NH)十c(H+),则c(CH3COO)=c(NH),D项正确。·8·【23新教材·YK·化学·参考答案一R一选择性必修1一QGA·Y】

乙搅拌浓盐酸备过量浓KOH溶液NaOH要溶液KMnOFe(OH)3Gkcl固体ABr2水50+月已知：KFeO,易溶于水，水溶液为紫爸，微溶于浓KOH溶液；具有强氧化性，在酸P性或中性溶液中快速产生02，在0℃~5℃、强碱性溶液中较稳定()仪器a的名称是Qzkm.+8C(2)装置A中发生反应的离子方程式为24n042水c02(3)装置B中试剂为(④装置c中观察到溶液的颜色变化为热→。，恤发生主要反应的化学方程式为加入过量浓KOH溶液的原因是(5)有同学提出，装置C在制备KFε04时存在一定缺陷，改进的措施是(6)取C中洗涤并干燥后样品10g,加入稀疏酸，收集到0.672头气体（标准状况下）。则样7品中高铁酸钾的质量分数约为。计算结果精确到0.1%)17.（11分)硅是地壳中储量仅次于氧的元素，自然界主要以Si02和硅酸盐存在。（1)基态硅原子的价电子排布式为IS22甲（2)硅、金刚石和碳化硅晶体的熔点从高到低依次是6（3)晶态Si02的晶胞如图。①硅原子的杂化方式为iSi②已知SiO2晶胞的棱长均为apm,则Si02晶体的密度00P=gcm3(列出计算式)。8(4)硅元素最高价氧化物对应的水化物为原硅酸？：罗3名Nn8X28土b贴(H4SiO4)。OH3资料：原硅酸(H0-S-o州)可溶于水，原硅酸中的羟基可发生分子间脱水，逐渐转化OH为硅酸、？硅胶。①原硅酸钠(Na4SiO4)溶液吸收空气中的CO2会生成H4SiO4,结合元素周期律解释原因：②从结构的角度解释H4Si04脱水后溶解度降低的原因：高二化学试卷第7页（共8页）

6.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Colleagues.CCollege classmates.7.What does the woman think of her job?A.Difficult.B.Boring.CSatisfying.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What will the speakers celebrate?ack's birthday.B.Jack's running performance.C.Jack's football performance.9.What are the speakers mainly talking about?ATheir children.B.A running race.克Birthday arrangement.10.What is Zoe probably doing now?A.Doing volunteer work.B.Reading in the library.C.Recording a video.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.What is the book the man read about?A.An accident on the ship.B)Survival on a deserted island.C.Struggle with a natural disaster.12.What does Sam think of rereading?AWorthwhile.B.Meaningless.C.Time-consuming.13.What is the woman?A.A writer.④A guide.C.A teacher.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Who gave the speech on light pollution?A.Brenda.®Thompson.C.Charles.15.Why does the man mention his experience in New York?A.To persuade.B.To advertise.To prove.16.How many causes of light pollution are mentioned in the conversation?64.C.6.17.Why do clouds and smog cause light pollution?A.They block out our view.B.They cause overuse of electricity.C)They reflect too much light.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Why does simple chatting make good conversation starters?A.They offer common ground.B.They are easy to answer.C.They won't offend people.19.What body language is good for starting aconversinA.Looking away.B.)Tipping the head forward.C.Brief eye contact.20.What might the speaker talk about next?)(AConversation killers.B.Conversation starters.C.Conversation rules高一营善情拟老式丽卷第2页共8页

chances of success in your everyday life?This is whycmetie(美容）dentist Dr.Omera and other dentis35.Which one shows the correct structure of the text?hard to give their patients the best dental hygiene①improving their ability to socialize freely withothers.4弥Studies have shown that people are more likely tothink that a genuinely smiling person is more confident66thahers It is a character that will inspire your bossBoa particular project.Standing in frontof①oofpeople,a confident smile on your face indicates封knowledge,competence,trustworthiness,and ability tocarry out tasks efficiently.③④⑤If you meet a person for the first time and walk into②③④⑤⑥6the restaurant,the person is seated by the table,a deepCDfrown on the face.What would be your first thought?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)线What if the person continues to be in a sour mood for therest of the evening?The chances are more likely you根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空wouldn't want to see the person anymore.Smiling makes白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多尔选项。a great first impression on anyone.It's hard to understand the values or feelings that电Smiling is contagious(传染性的)and a goodhelp men build healthy and long-lasting relationshipsway of easing the tension in an awkward environment.with their women.Famous writer Frederick Beigheder内If you are caught up in a situation where somethingthinks that love is a temporary feeling that lasts threehad gone wrong,try bringing up a lively conversationyears.Many of my female friends have a different pointand adding a smile,and watch the air become relaxedof view.36 Once they are in love,they will try toand friendly.give their hearts.Are you having a bad day?Remember that smiling37 I found out that many men believe in love,故has psychological,mental,and physical benefits in ourbut they think that love isn't the main thing in thedaily lives.So,when the day isn't going too well,do notrelationship between a man and a woman.A man among斋forget that a smile is what it takes to make all themen needs his woman's respect and does everythingdifference.possible and impossible to win it.Sometimes,they won't32.What is Dr.Omera's work?要米A.Helping his patients recover from illnesses quickly.get the love that the women think of because in the worldB.Giving an excellent service of dental hygiene care.of the men,love is something that is not as important asC.Improving his customers'ability to socialize withit is for the women.others.Women's respect is a stable thing,especially whenD.Studying the ways to improve people's chances ofit seems love is taking over.38 In most cases,it答success.takes much time and effort to prove your lady that you33.What will a confident smile show?deserve her respect.Women believe in deeds,notA.You are a well-educated man.words.If you want to win your woman's respect,youB.You tend to trust other people.should first of all accept the fact that weeping on yourC.You are mentally healthy.woman's shoulder is a really bad idea.D.You can complete an assignment.题34.Which paragraph tells smile has a good impression on39 It is natural for women also to payothers?considerable attention to the men's inner world andA.Paragraph 2.B.Paragraph 3strength of courage.Men and women are different byC.Paragraph 4.D.Paragraph 5nature and they can't live in absolute harmony.40·英语1一4·（全卷共6页）

W:I wish I could.But I have to spend the rest of the dayin the library.I have an essay to write.Text3W:You cannot wear that for a party,John.It's blackM:What's wrong with the black shirt?W:It doesn't look like you're going to a party.Text4W:Welcome to Central Bank's auto-voice service.Press 1for account history.Press 2 for banking hours.Press 3for money transfers.Press 4 to return to the mainmenu.Thank you.Text 5W:Hello,Mike?I'm having problem finding theconference centre.I've just passed the Star Hotel.高考冲刺押题卷（三）M:You're almost there.Just keep going.Slow down whenyou see the gas station and turn right there.选择题答案速查Text 6题号91011W:The SAT test was so long!答案BBBM:Four hours!I'm worn out.题号125171819202122W:Same here.I really hope I do not have to take that testagain!答案BCM:The scores will be out in a few weeks.题号232425293233W:Have you decided what to study in college?I'm答案A0thinking about majoring in English.题号34353610424344M:English is a good choice for you.I am considering答案BBDScience.题号45464849535455W:I thought you might choose medicine.答案DBBC0CBM:I've changed my mind.Anyway,it is too early to题号565760determine anything yet.I am just hoping to get into acollege!答案AD0AAW:Let's just keep doing our best!听力原文Text7Text 1W:It's a beautiful day but so hot!W:It's 7:15.We have to be at the restaurant by 7:30 forM:It will be cooler on the island.the surprise party.We'll never make it there with allW:I hope so.I've never been on a boat like this before.this evening traffic.How long is it to the island?M:Sure we will.The party will start at 8:00.Rush hour isM:It takes about an hour.It is a clear day so you will seealmost over by then.it soon.Text 2W:Does anyone live there?M:Hi,Lucy!Would you like to go to a movie this afternoon?M:Only in summer,when visitors go to see the ancient12

How are you doing?I am now working like a student editor of my school's Englsh短文改错：website and in charge of a new column calling After school Life.It reports diversity afterasdiverseschool events and activities from home and abroad A broaden students'horizons.I wonderedcalledwonderif you couo me favor and reeord some of youvIfb poible,pleasetodeturedouyourhrlin civ The more the better,ofcoureByyvetimeosi o bemIpicturesoeoeeyou thnk of Thksourihe、【解析】考查介词。work as后接职业或职位。ke作介词时，意为“像”。what72.cang一clcd【解析)考查非谓语动词。此处cled作后置定语，与被修饰词是被动71.like-as73.diversity一diverse【解析】考查形容词。此处需要形容词来修饰后面的名词。关系。74.abroad后加to【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处需要to构成不定式作目的状语。76.去掉1f后的bc【解析】考查固定句型。if possible是固定句型，不需要be。75.wondered-wonder【解析】考查动词时态。根据文章内容可知，此处应该用一般现在时。77.picture一pictures【解析】考查名词单复数。根据some可知，此处应该用可数名词的复数形式。78.a一the【解析】考查冠词。by the way是固定词组，只能用the。79.your一our【解析】考查物主代词。根据句意可知，这里指“我们的”网站。80.that-what【解析考查名词性从句。此处从句表达的意思是你对此的看法，而think缺宾语，所以此处要用what。命题立意：本题要求学生以“The teacher I thank most'”为题，向英语校刊投稿，内容包括：L.最书面表达：感谢的老师；2.感恩事件；3如何感恩。该题的情境设置合理，贴近中学生的日常生活。参考范文：The teacher I thank mostIt is our teachers that help us become what we are now.So we should all be grateful toour teachers,among whom my English teacher is the one I thank most.My English teacher is a handsome young man.New teacher as he is,he knows quite a lotand his class is always lively and interesting.What impresses me most is that he doesn't lookdown upon whoever is poor in English.With his help,I have made great progress,which inturn makes me confident.No proper words can express my gratitude for his help.I have made up my mind to follow his example and extend more help and love toanyone inneed.(一)评分原则：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确金卷押顺猜题燕语（一）参考答案第4页（共5页）22·JJ·YT℃T

周测卷九单句填空1.an 2.performer 3.to 4.Classical 5.with 6.to create 7.to play 8.phenomena 9.original10.composers短语填空11.leading to 12.award;to 13.give a performance 14.popular among 15.on stage16.take this opportunity 17.falling in love with 18.heart and soul 19.join;in 20.full of energy阅读理解尽管美国车祸死亡率在逐年下降，但儿童的车祸死亡率仍很高。研究人员提出了很多可以降低儿童车祸死亡率的措施。21.A根据第2段最后一句可知，作者在《伤害预防》杂志上指出，每个州的车祸死亡率都有不同程度的下降。22.B根据最后一段第l句可知，Robert没有参与这项研究，而Katie和Charles分别是这项研究的负责人和共同研究者。23.A根据最后一段最后一句可知，在学校附近，车辆应给行人让路。24.B文章主要讲述了在美国研究人员提出了很多可以降低儿童车祸死亡率的措施。完形填空作者特别喜欢吃巧克力，有一次偷吃巧克力时被爸爸发现了，经过爸爸的教导后，作者意识到偷吃是不对的，做人要光明磊落。25.A那些巧克力都很好吃，然而，我最喜欢烘烤的无糖巧克力。26.B有一次妈妈买了一块那种无糖巧克力，然后我就一直想吃它。27.D我有了一个想法：我要从那块巧克力上切一小块下来吃。28.D一个很好的机会出现了。29.C我父母出去忙农活了。30.B就在我从架子上拿下那块巧克力时，我妈妈进来了。31.A我把巧克力塞进衬衫里面，走进谷仓，把它藏在那里。32.B我告诉自己：我不是要偷整块巧克力，只是打算切一小块下来。33.C34.D那晚我辗转难眠。35.C最后我还是爬了起来，拿着一把小刀，溜进院子。36.B我拿出那块巧克力，放在栅栏上。37.A那晚月光足够亮使我看得清要做的事。38.B正当我想切那块巧克力时，爸爸大声说：“儿子！”39.C我立刻抓起那块巧克力，把它藏在胸口，然后转过身来。40.B41.A爸爸叫我靠墙站着。42.C(他说)我本可以光明正大地吃到那块巧克力，如果我开口要求的话。43.B从这件事中我学到了一个教训：做人要光明磊落44.A七选五45~49 BADGF·9·【22新教材老高考.C.英语·参考答案一R一必修第二册一QG)】

7n试卷类型A梅州市高三总复质检试卷(202.2】:2i1ct1i、f.g英2n时2：语:n:、120gi:.2.bauoi本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。.i61.注意事项：1本试卷由三个部会想成。共中，第二部分和第三潮分的第一节为逃释题第导部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题心1·2.答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处琉涂考生号。用黑色字远的纲蛇或签字笔将自己所在的县市、区)学校班级以及已的姓名和考生号、试室号座位景藤写在签题卡上。、用2B铅笔将武卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置占phn时f/3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅蛇把答题卡上对应题目，的签案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效o:日4.考试结来后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。i%aisnon faol yuiring1nj202p.C0第二部分。阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分》1t,月iy1阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D.四个选项中迭出圾佳选项：为A7:noaln51g..Neil Arinstrong:A'Life of Flight:fMuch has been wriuten about Neil Armstrong,America's modcrn hero and his-tory's most famous spaceitraveler.Yel'shy of.fame and never one to steali the ispot-dlighiArmstrong was.away reluetant odicuhis.personalside of events.Hereothe first time is the:definitive story of Neil's lifeiof flight he.shared:for fivo:decades'方段元1i2y:2with a.trueted fricndJay.Barbrec.Ts.io::,This N0 w Ocean·:ibi小T5aicdNE成.It was'all-partof:mansgreatest adveniuro!landing monon tho Moon andsendinga rover.to Mars,finally.secing theedge of thouniversoand the birthoftar,and launching plancayxheNpiundyond.toh、..ro)d1 Starman":wivls:之a91tfStrmn,Jamic Doran andPic BizonysbiographyofRuianmYuriGagarin,wae originally published in1998 and rereleased'in 2011capitalizo on tho50th'anniversary of the'first-manned flight'into'spaco.The book covore:Gagarin'8childhood,his cosmonaut.training,his historic flight as the firet human boing toleave the earth's-atmosphero;andhis mysterious doath.)高三英还试卷第1页（跳8页）

及到的困难。根据文章第2段涉及到的信息：“no easy job,high temperature,day after dayin the hot sunshine,water is a big problem.”,采取排除法，未曾提及到的是C项“the strongwind大风天气.”，故选C。30.D推理判断题。〖解题思路】题目要求回答“What do you think of Wang Chenbang based on the text?”根据文章对Wang Chenbang这个人物的描述，读者推断对文中主人公的感受。聚焦文中的文字描述“retired from the army,instead of enjoying a relaxing life,.volunteered tosave...planting trees,no easy job,difficult,big problem,failed,few trees survived,not give up,worked out new ways to save water,successful in fighting cancer,continued taking care of histrees rather than lying on the hospital bed,.age of85,still working..”等，A项“easygoing好说话的，随和的；B项humorous幽默的”；C项good-tempered好性情的”均不符合文中上述文字描述，D项“firm and persistent坚定的、坚持、执着的”与文中“But Wang wouldnot give up”的描述一致，故选D。31.B标题概括题。〖解题思路】本篇文章主要介绍讲述了Wang Chenbang在新疆库尔勒，常年克服多重困难，历尽艰辛，致力于植树治沙，防止土壤沙漠化的感人事迹.·”通读全文后综合考量，几乎每一段都有内容聚焦Wang Chengbang这个人物的描述，可以得出A项“The Environmental Protection”、C项“The City of Korla''、D项“The Weather ofXinjiang?均不符合文意，故选B。D篇文段语篇类型为：说明文（提升学水的方法和建议）：主题语境为：人与自我；主题语境内容为：语言学的方法可以是多样的；乐于学、善意学等(32-35BADC)。32.B句意推断题。〖解题思路】题目要求推断句意“What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1mean?”根据文章第一段第2句话文字描写“Try to listen to sports topics that interest you andonce you become more comfortable with the show's rhythm,you'll be on your way to talking likepod-castssports hosts.”中的，talking like pod-casts-一sports hosts（像体育节目主持人那样talking.)与B项“You may speak English as fluently as a sports host..'有关联，A、C、D项均不符合句意，故选B。33.A细节推断题。〖解题思路】这道题目要求回答“Where can you find iTunes Music Store?解题思路：首先根据题目中的iTunes Music Store去文中找与其有关联的定点信息：第二段首句“Ifyou'd like to listen to shows that discuss your favorite sports,you can find shows by using theiTunes Music Store search engine.download,select...software to your computer,move you mouse,click.”等信息得出与A项“Internet'”有关联，所以排除B、C、D项，故选A。34.D推理判断题。〖解题思路】题目询问“What can people do in iTunes Music Store?”文中有这样一些文字表述：Anyone who watches CCTV5 knows sports news and learns English as well...willimprove your listening skills and,over time,strengthen your vocabulary等，得出A项“They

rdntothe National ceanicand omperidminstration theship is likely tocoswithin the next 40 years.34.What28.What did Aaron Neexehe wreck ofA.A.It was fantasticLuBhC.It was demanding.B.It was expensive.C.Yo29.What does the underline word"n paragraph 4 refer to?D.It was worthlessD.ThA.The rate of decay.35.What'C.The high-tech camera.B.The wreck..30.What do we know about the 2022 Titanic expedition?D.The Titan submersibleBTA.Explorers will go to the depth of370 meters under the sea.NB.Explorerscan lea about the marine lifeon the wreck through a high-resolution telescopeD.C.Explorers will have a series of eight-day missions in the fall of 2022D.Explorers will share a big view port in the spacious submersible.第二节(31.What's the purpose of paragraph 5?根据A.To present a detail.C.To add the background information.B.To introduce the expedition.IamcombinatiD.To attract people to buy the 2022 trip.3good fortNASA is making preparations to send a crew to the moon who will explore the lunar surface with thelanguagehope of constructing a stable habitat.Although the American space agency focuses on just sendingstudied Gastronauts,other companies are looking further into the future for when humans will colonize the naturalThesatellite.the task.Twho cameExperts at Money,a company for consumer credit products,released the first-ever moon loan guidethat reveals living on the lunar surface would cost $325,067 a month.for over aBack"With the Earth becoming increasingly populated and space technology advancing,it won't be longChinese cbefore lunar living becomes the new normal,"reads the study.The team from Money used various factors toattracted ncalculate the cost of a house on the moon:raw materials needed to build a house,the special materialsBy thneeded to build on the moon's atmosphere,astronauts required to travel to build,and the average cost ofwell.transporting materials to the moon.how to foAccording to the moon loan guide,the first fully functioning house on the moon would beA.So$48,454,063,which is a high price for a home.The price includes adding life-saving details to homes suchB.Ias air seals,industrial-strength air-conditioners and heaters."Generating energy is vital when living in suchC.SIextreme conditions,and therefore the cost of some supplies may force you to consider some alternativeoptions.The most efficient way to generate electricity on the moon is to buy a small nuclear reactor costingD.G$1.3 million,"Money shares in the study."Alternatively,34 solar panels would generate enough electricityE.Into run one house and cost only $23,616 in comparison."F.IsThe guide also reveals the most ideal locations on the moon,with"Sea of Rains"being consideredG.Pr“the perfect family suburb”-this region sits at the north and is one of the largest mprers(陨石撞击坑)in the Solar System.第三部分32.What's the purpose of NASA sending a crew to the moon?第一节分A.To encourage companies to release moon loan.阅读B.To colonize the moon alone.佳选项。C.To explore the moon for natural resources.OnceD.To build a lasting living place on the moon.that is not33.Which of the following was not considered when the team estimated the cost of a lunar house?three daysA.Materials needed to build a house on the moon.B.The cost of looking for the most ideal location on the moon.DaviC.Astronauts needed to travel to build a house on the moon.45D.The average cost of transporting materials to the moon.working in高三英语第5页，共8页by the Ho

第三部分：语言如识运用（共两节，满分30分】第一节（共15小题：何小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、D、C、D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was7:00 P.M.Monday,the first day after spring break.I was occupied with assignments,dealing withdifficult clients,only to be blamed by my manager.41,I tumned to the only possible 42 to my badday:the Italian restaurant offering tasty pizza,which I loved most.Arriving through the sharp tum,the smooth pavement and recently restored drive greeted my 43 I gotout of the car after 44 the parking lot.Immediately I went into the 45,a familiar face caught myaltention.It was Jack's grandmother,Marry,who set up the restaurant 46.Actually,due to differentschedules and the busy daily life,I hadn't seen her for quite a long time.47,the smiling face made mefeel as though our 48 was non-existent.We chatled,updating what happened to each other.Our pleasantconversation left me feeling 49.When I came to the counter to pay the bill,I was told it was Mary's treat.She hoped I could be happy every day.This small gesture 50 my day.It made me reflect on the role of small acts of 51 in our lives.After leaving the restaurant,I 52 that I would go and eat with an elderly relative who I hadn't seen ina while.We had a great dinner filled with 53 and good conversation.I can say that wouldn't havehappened without Marry's 54.Small acts of kindness are like a stone thrown into a still pond.When looking at the entirety of the pond thestone doesn't seem influential.However,it is only when the stone is being dropped into the water that the farreaching ripples(涟漪)can be5541.A.ProudB.PanickedC.FrustratedD.Thrilled42.A.blowB.reliefC.accessD.admission43.A.arrivalB.bodyC.absenceD.face44.A.getting throughB.looking intoC contacting withD.pulling into45.A.restaurantB.vehicleC.parking lotD.pavement46.A.temporarilyB.merrilyC.originallyD.eventually47.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Accordingly48.A.concernB.differenceC.familiarityD.distance49.A.awkwardB.hesitantC.curiousD.welcomed50.A.shortenedB.worsenedC.madeD.ruined51.A.forgivenessB.kindnessC.sympathyD.adventure52.A.decidedB.assumedC.predictedD.pretended53.A.laughterB.tearsC.embarrassmentD.shock54.A.helpB.thoughufulnessC.persuasionD.altempt55.A.photoedB.recordedC.seenD.touched第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The moment I stepped into the room,a huge pumpkin came into my view.I was surprised to find it wasempty inside.Out of 56(curious),I put it on my head.I was stuck for five or six minutes though it feltmuch longer.I felt I 57 (make)the most shameful and stupid mistake ever.I had no choice but 58(beg)Jason for help.He tried to pull it 59 (desperate),which only was in vain.Finally,he deeided touse a knife to break the pumpkin.60 he tried very cautiously and I didn't get hurt actually,I felt英而·第7页（共8页）

It was hard to be ser aside like this.Gwen still had a lot to give,butno oneveechance.The high school students reminded her of herstudents.She missed those days.Day after day,the three boys,Billy,Wesley and Gordy,walked past.wesley and Gordy still tried to turn their faces away.But Billy eventuallybegan waving back at Gwen.Then one day,something odd happened.That morning,Gwen foundroses on the doorstep.She was excited,wondering whether her secretfriend would come up and talk to her.That afternoon,only one of the three boys walked past,and when(温馨提示：熟词生义和长难句分析见本期B3版ENGLISH CORNER)(听力材料见下期中缝、参考答案见下期B4版)8版参考答上期B1-B4版grateful to you for your kindness.One possible version:1-5 CABAC6-10ACCAA11-15 CBACAThe moment I got it,I began to read it.Moreover,Alonso nodded in agreement.They took a box16-20 CBABB21-25 BDCAC26-30BCCAAyou told me you had finished reading it and learnt a lotout of the basement and filled it with toys they could31-35 CADCD36-40ADEGF41-45ADBBDfrom it.Therefore,I would appreciate it if you couldsell in front of their lemonade stand.The following46-50ACBDA51-55 CBDAC56.traditionalshare your feelings and thoughts with me later onday,they wasted no time putting up their lemonade57.to comment58.an59.knownwhen I have any difficulty understanding it.stand.They told their grandmother they were bored and60.making61.strongly62.leamed/leamtThanks again.I will treasure the novel forever.wanted to try selling lemonade to their neighbors,and she63.what64.performer65.ashappily helped them set it up.When Stephanie wasn'tYours,第一节Li Hualooking,they took their toy box out and placed it before【写作提示】the lemonade stand.第二节本写作要求给你的英国好友Jack写一封电子They sat down and waited for customers to【写作提示】邮件，感谢他给你寄来你梦寐以求的原版英文小说Alexa患有一种无法治愈的皮肤病，在长期高approach them.It was a slow start,selling only twoWonder。人称应以第一人称为主。审题可知，第一段强度的工作后身体变得更差，她不得不在家休养。面cups in thirty minutes.However,when the neighbors应开门见山，说明写邮件目的一感谢Jack给你寄对家里的经济窘境，Alexa灰心、绝望，她6岁的双胞learned why the boys sold lemonade and toys,they all来原版英文小说；第二段表达你对该原版英文小说胎儿子决定卖柠檬水和自己的玩具来帮助母亲。根came out to support Alonso and Alfredo's stand.The的喜爱，并提出希望与他交流读书心得的提议，第三据续写第一段的首句可引出如下问题：兄弟俩接下twins quickly sold many glasses of lemonade and toys.段再次表达感谢。来会怎样做？他们能搭建好摊位，顺利开张吗？根The two brothers ran their stand day after day and theOne possible version:据续写第二段的首句可引出如下问题：兄弟俩的生neighbors came to their stand to buy lemonade everyDear Jack,意怎么样？邻居提供了积极的支持吗？Alexa看到day.Alexa was touched and became hopeful about thefuture again.I'm writing to tell you that I have received the儿子的举动后重新燃起了对生活的希望了吗？original English novel Wonder you posted to me.I am本版主编孙丹责编王乾宇址山面省天原市小店区左头药10号邮政红西08032系惠话051-277670277601发行中森0观装廷核东粮装罪中开发区得型有狼公香中开爱区蛋产业区六拉公司院为方试防在圆护过音地发行工作站肉订笑时请核装其液书”工代健本双中衣瓷阁火图

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Ace its launch in 1981,China Daily has served a vital role in telling the worle abeamse文e32,ome branding events,conducted by it,which have advanced public diplomacy入international communication.XeaeCalaksaeorganizedbyCinanalyinwhichleadinepolhieaandtnsaVision China Lecturesfigureskre livehometi TheVChfacing ChinhrdwhatCsuccessful stories mean for the world and how Chinese wisdom can help the world.China Watch Think Tank ForumElites()including opinion leaders,politicians and businesspersons with prtis(专业知i识)on China,,discuss topics on the developments and the future of China andtheworld in China Watch Think Tank Forum.Asia Leadership RoundtableThe China Daily Asia Leadership Roundtable provides a platform for high-level dialogueand communication among leaders and social elites in the fields of politics,business andacademia in Asia.TESOL China AssemblyOrganized by China Daily in partnership with TESOL International Association(Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages),TESOL China Assembly is a high-level international English Language Teaching (ELT)event in China.It aims to promotescholarship and cross-cultural understanding among English educators in China,and to0enhance dialogue between China's ELT professionals with their peers worldwide.21.What can participants of"Vision China Lectures"get?A.Some practical skills of public speaking.B.Some wisdom implied in the Chinese fictional stories.CSome helpful inspirations and exprienee of development of China.Domifferof fstyle between domestic and foreaudienes22.Who may not be invited to attend Asia Leadership Roundtable?A.Economists from Japan.C.Finance Minister of India.B.Managers from Germany.D.The head of People's Bank of China.23.Whichhngmneretteachers ofhna?A.TESOL China Assembly.C.Asia Leadership Roundtable.B.Vision China Lectures.BD.China Watch Think Tank Forum.In reent yearsas mergeds nw industry,ad those who hvetaken on this career are knopope who sell timeZhngedrone of them."Get up at 6 a.m.arrive at the hospital one hour earlier to help patients check in andaccompany patients during consultations...Being patient and energetic are the basierequirements for a hospital escort,"Zhang Tian said."In fact,a hospital escort cares for notpaientsphysiceathbus their menta well-being.hngtorkthe industry behttingwall inherr【“皖八”高三第三次大联考·英语第3页（共8页）】HD

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64.their65.technically写作第一节One possible version:Dear Joseph,I'm sorry to say that I won't be able to play basketball with you this Saturday afternoon asplanned.Something has come up unexpectedly and I have to attend to it.I feel terrible for cancelling our plan,especially since we were both looking forward to it.Pleaseknow that I wouldn't cancel unless it was absolutely necessary.I hope you can forgive me.Can wereschedule our game soon?Let me know when works for you.Sorry again for any inconvenience or disappointment this might cause.Thank you forunderstanding.Yours,LiHua第二节One possible version:Hotchkiss had been told that the girl was wearing a pink skirt.So he thought this could be it.Hedecided to investigate,and when he finally got to a stream,he saw the child.She was visiblyshaken and began crying as soon as she saw the state trooper."She was lying on her stomach ona rock,"Hotchkiss said."I rushed over to her as quickly as possible,calling out her name.I wasthrilled to know she was alive.I reached her,and she hugged me immediately."Hotchkiss quickly wrapped the freezing child in his uniform and informed the other searchers.Then he carried her down the hill.After about 30 minutes,they were back on the ground.The girlhad an emotional reunion with her family.Thankfully,other than being wet and shaken,she wasunhurt.Hotchkiss was pleased with how everything had turned out and said that this was anevent in his career that he would never forget."She's safe and healthy,and we're very happy thatthis has a positive outcome,"he said.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一学本文是应用文。文章是美国科学教育协会NSTA(National Science Teaching Association)的入会须知。21.C。理解具体信息。根据文章的开头部分可知，成为NSTA会员有三种途径，分别是：邮寄(send them to)、传真(FAX)、网上注册(register online)。22.D。理解具体信息。根据Why Join NSTA??中的20%discounts on NSTA Press publications可知，会员可以以折扣价购买NSTA出版社的刊物。23.A。理解具体信息。根据Membership Options中的Retired Teacher.have been an NSTAmember for at least five years可知，退休教师需要有至少五年NSTA的会员资格。B篇主题语境：人与社会一一文学本文是夹叙夹议文。作者就自己为什么每写一本新书都比以前更费劲吐露了自己的心声。24.C。理解观点、态度。根据第一段中的why is writing every new book harder than writing the

36.A。此空设于段中，与上文存在并列关系。根据上文Why do tires have hairs?可知，本句和上句一起解释有些人的疑问：轮胎上有小毛刺是由于安全原因吗？37.B。此空设于段中，与上文存在指代关系且下文是对本句的解释。本句中的They指上文提到的“vent spews”。这些小毛刺在轮胎制造过程中至关重要，可以帮助多余的橡胶逃脱模具。38.E。此空设于段首，是本段的总起句。根据下文The exact number varies可知，本句作为本段的总起句，介绍了轮胎上小毛刺数量是不固定的。39.F。此空设于段尾，与上文存在递进关系。上文介绍了轮胎上的小毛刺对安全驾驶没有影响，本句进一步说明：它们仅仅是新轮胎问世的证据。40.G。此空设于段中，与上文存在转折关系。上文提到轮胎上小毛刺的存在与否并不能决定轮胎是否安全。然而，在一种情况下，轮胎毛刺的缺乏可能很重要：这可能是轮胎磨损、陈旧并且需要更换的迹象。完形填空导语：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。作者对于标点符号的使用有着自己的偏好，也会认真使用标点以示在乎，文章提醒人们在微交际中谨慎使用标点符号。41.C。根据.when to move fast or stop可知，标点的存在为文章设定了节奏。42.B。根据I use fewer commas.及第二段中的but I use a long dash instead可知，在标点的使用方面，作者有着自己的偏好。43.A。根据上文的.a huge fan of the semicolon及下文的Dad often uses so many semicolons可知，作者的父亲总是忍不住使用分号。44.D。根据下文的The dash is a gentle.The semicolon marks可知，作者认为分号和破折号的作用一致，但给人的感觉不同。45.B。根据下文的whose writings.19th-century novel可知，此处指使用分号的作者是老派的人。46.C。根据语境可知，此处指读那些喜欢用分号的作者的作品，就如同在赏读19世纪的小说一样。47.B。根据l9th-century novel及Just a few paragraphs..heavy eyelids.可知，大量的分号使父亲信件的节奏沉闷、乏味。48.D。根据语境可知，仅仅几段过后，作者感到昏昏欲睡，不得不和沉重的眼皮抗争。49.A。根据语境可知，此处表达当作者给他人发信息时该如何使用标点。50.A。根据上一句及下文的not an effortless task可知，作者发信息时，会考虑哪里用大写、怎么加标点，这是麻烦费心之事。51.D。根据语境可知，尽管如此麻烦，但作者依然这么做，他不想让人觉得自己不在乎。52.C。根据语境可知，作者理解了有些人不愿在标点上受麻烦，毕竟，这不是一件毫不费力的事情。53.B。上文提及一个问题，一个回答，此处表达提问者得到了自己想要的信息。54.C。根据上文描述的场景可知，这里表达她一定不会去，表达一种强烈的语气。55.D。根据语境可知，你的消息似乎惹恼了她，因此她才那样回复。语法填空导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与社会”主题语境。简要介绍了中国的非遗diabolo(空竹)及两位传承人和中国国家杂技团为了弘扬空竹艺术所做出的努力。56.scst。考查动词的时态和语态。根据句意可知，这里陈述的是空竹的玩法，属于客观描述，谓语动词用一般现在时；主语是it,且与cast是被动关系，故用is cast。.57.to。考查介词。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“这些流畅的动作吸引了所有的人”，要用

university和第二段的内容可知，为准备Leaving Cert考试，学生全年的唯一目标就是记尽可能多的信息，一年的死记硬背让他们在学校的最后日子里都快乐不起来考试前几星期，临近午餐时，连空气中都弥漫着厌烦的气息，由此推断，在考试前的几星期里，学生感到很厌烦。25.D。推断。根据第一至三段的内容可知，为准备考试，学生们不得不死记硬背一些知识点，这位老师知道学生们感到厌烦；根据第四、五段的内容可知，这位老师和学生谈论他们未来的生活与学，故可推断，他和学生谈话，可能是为了鼓舞他们的士气，让他们对未来抱有希望。26.B。理解具体信息。根据最后一段的内容可知，老师的话在作者脑海中打开了一扇门，改变了作者的思维方式和对生活的看法，也影响了作者后来的生活。27.A。理解主旨要义。为了准备Leaving Cert,学生们全年都在死记硬背，对学产生了厌烦情绪，针对这种情况，老师和学生进行了谈话，谈论他们未来的生活与学，谈论好奇心和成长的话题，老师的一席话启发了作者，改变了他对生活的态度。根据第一段首句thappened towards the end of secondary school和最后一段首句Not everyIife-changing moment is a big"things were never the same”event可知，文章首尾呼应，作者紧扣moment一词来写；再结合文章最后一句It kicked open a door in mymind,a door through which much of my following life has run可知，本文用Amoment that changed me作标题最合适。C篇主题语境：人与自然—环境保护本文是议论文。作者认为滑翔伞运动在当地几近消失是因为受到气候变暖和刮风增多的影响，他号召滑翔伞运动员们与他一起，支持一项应对气候变化和空气污染的计划。

8S电3OTuo311:H末上期参考答案广东王鑫THERead Deep第1版听第五段对话，回答第10小题。依托1.2004 2.first time 3.highest mountains回答问题过关W:Do you like game shows,Mark?Mr.Black watches it on Sunday afternoonsAnd he4.world's highest weather stationAround China 1-2 FTI.He was born in a small town in England.M:No,I can't stand them.They are boring.I likewatches it for about 45 minutes every time.【INS2.When he was in college he became interested in听对需答第1,1小参考答案读单词过关第2一3版climbing1-5 BACBA6-10ABACB3.He climbed Qomolangma in 1993M:Hi,Anna.Did you like the school talent show last11-15 BAACB16-20 ACBCA[YOI.1.differences 2.writers 3.reached 4.becoming4.He crossed the Atlanticin in a hot-air balloon inFriday?21.talentedW:Yes,it was fun.My cousin Lily won first prize22.enjoyable5.comfortably 6.yourself 7.magazines2003.23.Chinese culture多because she was the best singer in the show24.talk show8.more outgoing 9.happened 10.cheaply5.His youngest daughter skied to the South Pole.25.45/forty-five26-30 ADFCEII.1.wet 2.full 3.fresher 4.health 5.pretty第4版M:Oh,I know Lily.She's in Grade 9,right?31-35 BCACA报6.through 7.laughing 8.twice 9.educationalLight Reading36-40 ABCABW:Yes,she is a smart girl.听第七投州话答第13-15小题。41-45 CADABThey're from a welfare home in Yushu,Qinghai.46-50DACB0七10.gave51-55 BCBBC56-60DBDCA短语过关2.For five days.W:Did you go anywhere on vacation,Rick?61-65 ACBDE四cares about 2.find out 3.wait for 4.brought out3.The Palace Museum,the Bird's Nest and the GreatM:Yes,I went to visit my aunt in Sanya.She livesthere.66.moved67.himself68.wonderful5.feel like 6.is different from 7.is talented in69.Clearly70.from71.fact8.is ready to 9.the same as 10.is up to4.They think it's meaningful.W:Sounds good.Did you do anything interesting72.andI1.because of 12.at least 13.In fact 14.such as第5一6版there?73.common74.together句子过关期中综合能力评估试题听力材料及参考答案M:Yes.I played soccer on the beach and tasted the75.wait听力材料food there.I also tried paragliding.That was the76.She studies at Beihang University.I.1.bought something special 2.As long asA.听句子most interesting thing for me77.When she was a little girl,she became interested3.have nothing in common 4.take your placeone of the main reasons1.I went to Hong Kong with my parents last Junein martial arts2.Jill always reads books on Sunday afternoon.W:Did you stay there for a long time?78.There are over 30 active members.6.Not everyone/everybody likes/loves3.Both my friend Lily and I like pandas.M:Well,for two weeks.I just came back yesterday.C.听短文7.ean't/couldn't stand listening to4.Tina usually goes to the cinema by bus.79.She thinks martial arts are an important part of8.the hardest 9.dressed up as 10.for example5.Kevin watches the talk show for half an hourMy name is Linda.I'm fifteen years old.CathyChinese culture,with lots of interesting ideasII.1.Though I feel am tired,I don't mind goingis my sister.She is two years younger than me,butevery time.B.听对话she is as tall as me.We like different colors.Cathyabout how to live well and protect oneselfshopping with you./I don't mindgoing听第一段对话，回答第6小题likes to wear blue clothes,but I like red clothes.80.They always call her"Female Knight"think red is the symbol of the sun.As for food,both81.One possible version:shopping with you though I feel/am tired.Dear Editor.It is not necessary to worry about your grades.M:Did you enjoy yourself last weekend,Mandy?W:Yes.I went to my friend's farm.I had a goodof us like beef soup.We cook it together once a3.Nelly expects to see that famous magicianweek.In our free time,Cathy likes to go skating,butm writing to recommend my best friend,Zhang4.Thirty percent of the students in our class walktime thereI like to read geography magazines.I'm interested inXing,as the School Star Learner.to school go to school on foot.听第二段对话，回答第7小题geography.Every Sunday morning,we go to theZhang Xing works the hardest in my class.He listens5.How do you like How do you feel aboutW:Is this your new basketball,Jack?M:Yes.I plan to play basketball for half an hourInternet club to take computer lessons.We think theto the teacher carefully and is active in classWhat do you think of your new job so far?lessons are useful and the teachers there arediscussions.He takes everything seriously,so he6.Li Yan hardly ever drinks coffeeevery day to keep healthyinteresting.always gets good grades in every subject.7.Parents play a role in their children's learning.听第三段对话，回答第8小题D.听填信息Zhang Xing joins many after-school clubs.For him,8.Tom works as hard as his older /elder brother.W:Hi,Jason.Does your friend Tony like to do thejoining different clubs helps him learn something9.My school is getting/becoming more and moresame thing as you on weekends?Mr.Black is a 35-year-old man.He works in apost office.He likes watching different TV shows innew.beautiful.M:No,I like to play the piano,but Tony likes to10.Which is the best restaurant in this town?listen to musichis free time.He often watches Bridge Village.It is aMoreover,Zhang Xing is always ready to give asoap opera and it tells the story of a talented farmer.helping hand when we need help.Whenever we ask语法过关听第四段对话，回答第9小题，M:Do you know the gift shop on the main street,Mr.Black thinks the soap opera is enjoyable.He alsohim questions,he always takes the time to help us.I.1-5 CBBCC 6-10 BBABDII.1.brought 2.give 3.like 4.most creativeWendy?watches Win Today.It is a game show.People in theAll in all,I think he is the best person for the SchoolW:Yes.It's the biggest one in town.I bought ashow win prizes by answering questions aboutStar Learner.5.love 6.to help 7.to worry worryingwatch for my cousin there last weekChinese culture.Mr.Black watches it every Friday.Sincerely,He likes watching Funny Days,too.It's a talk show.Li Hua●报社地址：山西省太原市晋阳街202号英语周报社●邮编：030006●印刷：武汉彩集实业有限公司（武汉市汉南区华模工业园22栋1号）●电话：0351-7773933●排版：本报激光照排中心●责编：马小华●校对：周慧英●美编：邝艳梅●订阅：本报发行部●订阅热线：0354-2466338●广告经营许可证号：晋工商广字1401004000035

sugar on these biological clock genes in the evening.Superoxide as a rhythmic sugar-related signal acts in the evening and affects biological gene expression and growth. 32.【典型情境题】Why do plants adjust their biological clock in the evening? A.To survive the night. B.To have a good rest at night. C.To keep the same rhythm at night. D.To absorb more nutrition from the soil at night. 33.When do plants have the highest amount of sugar according to the text? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.

出的塑料会变回有褶皱的海藻形状。 l8.A根据第3段最后一句可知，降解时，MarinaTex不会释放毒 素。由此推知，MarinaTex不会污染土壤。

【答案与解析 本文介绍了沉浸式语言夏令营的相关信息。 11.B根据Camp Hours内容可知，夏令营正式开始的时间是上 午8：15。 12.C根据 号Camps Include内容可知，孩子们在夏令营可以学 非洲鼓。 13.D 【命题视角】本题主要考查学生根据文章的字面意思进行归纳 的能力。 【解题思路】根据Camp Staff内容最后一句可知，健保联络员的 职责是确保学生们的健康和安全。 l4.A根据Camp Staff部分倒数第2句可知，所有的员工均接受 过心肺复苏和急救的培训。

stamps(食品福利券)，to pay for those groceries. Lead researcher Eric J.Brandt,national clinician scholar at Yale University's School of Medicine,hopes it is one step in find- ing more solutions for people living in areas with high rates of food insecurity.While urban food deserts were overwhelmingly covered by delivery services offered through companies,the re- sults in rural areas were not nearly as promising.The difference between partial and full delivery,Brandt explains,lies in the two sets of data:food deserts are measured by census tracts(人口普 )delivery is determined by ZIP code."They're mutually ex- clusive(各自独立的)，and they don't define each other,”he says. There is also the challenge of paying for the delivery itself.

1、语文(4-10)2024年全国100所名校高三AB测试示范卷 24·G3AB(新高考)·语文-R-必考-QG 语文答案

12.下列对原文有关内容的概述，不正确的一项是(3分) A.谭延美少不得志，凭借军功升职。他曾与盗贼为伍，一度成 为乡里祸患。周世宗登基后将他召至身边，让他跟随征讨， 他立下功劳，受到重用。 B.谭延

2、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·生物[24·G3AB(新教材老高考)·生物-LKB-必考-QG]四试题

4下列经典实验中，没有用到放射性同位素标记法的是A.人和小鼠细胞的融合实验B探素分泌蛋白合成和分泌途径的实验C,卡尔文追踪暗反应C0,中碳的去响的实验D,赫尔希和蔡斯的噬菌体侵染细菌实验5.GLUT是

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安徽六校教育研究会2022级高一新生入学素质测试化学试题卷可能用到的相对原子质量H1C12N14016S32Cu64一、单项选择题（包括12题，每题2分，共24分，每题只有一个选项符合题意）1将下列物

4、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·生物[24·G3AB(新教材老高考)·生物-SJB-必考-QG]八试题

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5、2024届高三全国100所名校AB测试示范卷·化学[24·G3AB(新教材老高考)·化学-LKB-必考-QG]四试题

第八单元化学反应与电能1.B【解题分析】该装置利用菲涅尔透镜聚光，通过光伏电池将光能转化为电能，将水电解为氢气和氧气，A项正确；该装置先将光能转化为电能，再电解水产生氢气，电能转化为化学能，B项错误；