11.若观测者要在同一地点，使用同样的方法再次获得完全相同的 太阳视运动图，在不考虑天气状况的条件下，拍摄日期应选 择在 A.6月17日前后 B.6月27日前后 C.7月7日前后 D.7月27日前后

第I卷（选择题 共44分) 一、选择题（本题共11小题，每小题4分，共44分。在每小题给出 的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) “反向春运”指年轻人把在老家的父母和孩子接到自己工作的 城市过年，节后再送回老家。据此完成13题。 1.影响“反向春运”人口流动的主要原因有 ①返乡车（机）票难买②家庭团聚③节省交通费用 ④春节 加班 A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.

D Have you ever noticed that kids and adults seem to think dif- ferently?There may be a good reason for that.They don't rely on the same parts of the brain to process words.That's the find- ing of a new study. Our brains change in many ways as we grow.Now research- ers have shown that this includes how the brain deals with words.Young children and teens use both sides of their brain to understand language.But as we approach adulthood,the brain only uses the left side for this task.The move from two-sided to one-sided language processing takes place gradually.It starts a- round the time we learn to talk.It finishes up when we are about 19-years old.

28.What can be learned from paragraph 2? A.Landmines still threaten people's life. B.APOPO left many landmines in African. C.Rats set off the most landmines in 59 countries. D.Wars and conflicts are still threatening 59 countries. 29.Where was Magawa born? A.Britain. B.Tanzania. C.Belgium. D.Cambodia. 30.Why did British charity PDSA give Magawa the Gold Medal? A.For his giant body. B.For his long lifespan.

For the first time,a rat has won a British aid group's top a- ward for animal bravery.The animal is being honored for its work searching out unexploded landmines (in Cambodia. The award winner is an African giant rat named Magawa. The group,APOPO,which aims to help clear landmines left behind from wars and conflicts says that more than 60 million people in 59 countries continue to be threatened by landmines and unexploded weapons.In 2018,landmines and other remains of war killed or injured 6,897 people. Magawa was trained by a Belgian organization that has been teaching rats to find landmines for more than 20 years,and he is the group's most successful rat.Magawa has cleared more than

A.She enjoyed raising money for her trips. B.She enjoyed taking risks and facing challenges. C.She liked working at the Museum of Natural History. D.She was from South America and lived in the US. 27.What can be the best title for the text? A.On top of the world B.Votes for women C.Mountain climbing in Peru D.The distraction of a climber

)Peck returned to the USA to raise money.She received help from many scientific organizations,including the Museum of Natural History. In 1908,Peck gathered the money for another expedition to Mount Huascaran.This time,she hired two Swiss guides.On their first trip,one of the guides became seriously ill,and the en tire team was forced to turn back.After the guide recovered, they set off again.The climb was extremely difficult:The weather was so cold that everyone suffered from frostbite.One of the guides took advantage of Peck's distraction (to climb the few remaining feet to the top so that he could say that he had got there before her.Although Peck was angry,she focused on the success in achieving her goal.On September 2,1908,Annie

B.A helicopter. C.A train, D.A kangaroo.

C.Do some washing. 3.Who is the boy probably talking to? A.His teacher. B.His fitness coach. C.His boss. 4.What does the man most like doing in the evening? A.Watching TV. B.Reading a book. C.Listening to music. 5.What time did the plane leave for New York? A.At2:20. B.At2:00. C.At1:40.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A Northern soul:experience Australia's tropical heart Individual,fascinating and diverse,Darwin is the perfect gateway to unforgettable experiences.Here's our top Northern Territory highlights you won't want to miss. Be a culture explorer If you can't decide between gazing at art or dipping yourself in history,then Darwin's Museum &Art Gallery (MAGNT)of- fers you both.The Northern Territory has a fascinating past,