(二)实用类文本阅读（本题共3小题，12分）阅读下面的文字，完成4~6题。材料一：如今在深圳，如果你搭乘一辆出租车，它的驾驶座上可能没有司机。8月1日起生效的《深圳经济特区智能网联汽车管理条例》规定，智能网联汽车经公安机关交通管理部门登记，可以上道路行驶；经交通运输部门许可，可以从事道路运输经营活动。条例中的这个“智能网联汽车”，包括有条件自动驾驶、高度自动驾驶和完全自动驾驶三种类型。简单来说，也就是完全自动驾驶的汽车可以名正言顺地上路行驶了。深圳出台的《深圳经济特区智能网联汽车管理条例》从道路测试和示范应用、准入和登记、使用管理、数据保护、交通违法和事故处理等全链条，对智能网联汽车进行立法规范。这样的先行先试，将进一步促进产业发展，刺激技术创新，也将给乘客带来对自动驾驶的更多信心。一直以来，关于自动驾驶的争议始终存在。其中，交通事故中如何认定责任、乘客的数据安全怎么保障等都是讨论的焦点。《深圳经济特区智能网联汽车管理条例》对此有了明确规定，简单来说，如果有驾驶人，那么由公安机关交通管理部门依法对驾驶人进行处理；如果是完全自动驾驶，没有驾驶人，那就依法对车辆所有人、管理人进行处理。如果交通事故是因为汽车存在缺陷，车辆驾驶人或者所有人、管理人在承担赔偿责任后，还可以依法向生产者、销售者请求赔偿。(摘编自张永群《完全自动驾驶汽车可以合法上路，未来已来？》)材料二：国际自动机工程师学会(SAE International)制定的自动驾驶标准自动驾周边应用名称驾驶操作驶分级定义接管监控场景人类人类人类LO人工驾驶由人类驾驶员全权驾驭车辆无驾驶员驾驶员驾驶员车辆对方向盘和加减速中的一项人类驾驶人类人类L1辅助驾驶操作提供驾驶，人类驾驶员负责员和车辆驾驶员驾驶员其余的驾驶动作车辆对方向盘和加减速中的多项部分自人类人类L2操作提供驾驶，人类驾驶员负责车辆动驾驶驾驶员驾驶员其余的驾驶动作限定由车辆完成绝大部分驾驶操作，场景条件自人类L3人类驾驶员需保持注意力集中以动驾驶车辆车辆驾驶员备不时之需由车辆完成所有驾驶操作，人类高度自L4驾驶员无需保持注意力集中，但车辆车辆车辆动驾驶限定道路和环境条件完全自由车辆完成所有驾驶操作，人类所有L5车辆车辆车辆动驾驶驾驶员无需保持注意力集中场景语文试题第3页（共10页）

【命题意图】考查学生理解具体信息，概括主旨大意和推测写作目的的能力。学生通过阅读语篇可以了解现代实体书店的创新式改变，由此衍生的一些新功能。28.D.细节理解题。由第三段第二句“.and find inner peace in preparation for a new term”可知，他去书店的原因是寻求内心的和，为新学期做准备，故选D。29.B.细节理解题。由第二段最后一句提到的“For many,bookstores are a place to hang out,.avenue for relaxation,entertainment and cultural enrichment.”以及第四段第二句提到的"They presented themed reading events,held lectures and exhibitions,and organizedtraditional cultural activities.”可知，实体书店既是阅读的地方，又可以放松，故选B30.C.概括段落主旨。根据They presented themed reading events,held lectures..”以及“childrengave a concert in celebration of Spring Festival.""Bookstores also ran programs featuringintangible cultural heritage..”由此可知，本段主要介绍了在书店里举行的一些线下活动，故选C。3l.A.推测写作目的。由第二段For many,bookstores are a place to hang out,a venue forrelaxation,entertainment and cultural enrichment.”和第三段中的“Bookstores used tosimply sell books,.but now they have more functions”可以推断，本文主要是为了介绍实体书店如今衍生的一些新功能，故选A。0【语篇解读】本文体裁为说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了一款新发明的智能行李箱。它是由一个盲人科学家研发而成，通过行李箱的内置传感器、摄像头、GPS系统，能够导航误差范围只有10厘米的地方，且具有携带方便、可连接智能手机、可对话、可处理室外复杂情况等特点。【命题意图】考查学生细节理解，概括标题和推理判断的能力，并引导学生了解新发明新科技。32.A.推理判断题。根据文章第二段65-year-old Chieko Asakawa has been completely blindsince she was only 14,following a tragic accident.As someone who has long struggled withnavigating unfamiliar and crowded places,Asakawa came up with an idea to help the blind getaround easier..可知，Chieko Asakawa因一次事故成为了盲人，她深知盲人很难准确达到目的地，因此她基于她的自身经历提出了解决该问题的想法。故选A。33.C.细节理解题。根据第四段“After the user inputs their destination on their smartphone,theAI Suitcase,which is small enough to be brought onboard flights as carry-on luggage,can plan abest route to that point..”可知，该智能行李箱体积小，能够作为随身携带行李被带上飞机。故选C。34.D.细节理解题。根据第五段“Although earlier designs were equipped with small wheels fitfor indoor use,the latest version of the smart suitcase features large,strong wheels and apowerful motor that can deal with outdoor environments as well..”可知，先前的设计适合室内使用，而该智能行李箱有坚固的轮子和功效强大的发动机，能处理室外的情况。故选D。35.D.标题归纳题。本文介绍了新发明智能行李箱的研发者、特点、以及未来投放市场的计划，第一段作为主旨段总体介绍了为盲人导航的智能行李箱。故选D。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36-40 DEAFC【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。如何在工作中更高效？本文提出了一些在工作中能有效应对事务繁多，不能按照计划完成工作的建议。5

先是提到在月球上组装金属管道，接着又介绍开发利用月球上的熔岩洞穴，故使用D项作为文章标题最恰当。D篇主题语境：人与社会一一科学与技术本文是议论文。同人工播报新闻相比，人工智能主播虽然具备一些优势，但是同时也会存在很多问题。32.D。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的Viewers knew what I was thinking and feeling.Becausethey are human.And so am I可知，观众知道作者的想法和感受，因为大家都是人。33.C。理解词汇。根据第二段中的They can skip the mispronunciations,,the complaints overfoundation colours in makeup,and even the stresses over too-weak hairspray可知，人工智能主播从来不会把他们的工作搞砸。34.A。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的Genie一the chatbot powered by ChatGPT和第四段My ChatGPT friend also tells me that there are concerns about the potential for Alnewsreaders to be used to spread false information可知，Genie认为人工智能主播可能被用来传播虚假信息，进而误导观众。35.D。理解目的。作者在文章首段通过自己的亲身经历讲述了人工播报新闻的好处，接着在第二段中以Fedha为例说明了人工智能主播的优势，然后通过第三、四两段谈论了人工智能主播存在的问题，最后作者认为人工智能主播无法传递人类特有的情感，故D项为正确答案。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一体育本文是说明文。文章介绍了学冲浪的多种好处。36.C。根据设空处后的as if you're running away from all your worries in life可知，C项内容符合此处语境，意为：冲浪也会给你一种自由感，就好像你在逃离生活中的所有烦恼。37.D。根据设空处前的expect to have aching muscles after your first surfing session可知，D项内容紧接前文表示不必对此太过焦虑，因为身体有这种感觉是很自然的。D项中的thisfeeling指代设空处前的have aching muscles。38.A。根据设空处前的There is no denying the fact that healthy and fit people are confidentwith their bodies可知，健康的人对自己的身体充满信心，A项内容对此进一步补充说明。A项中These two qualities指代设空处前的healthy and fit(健康的)和confident(自信的)。39.B。根据本段中的Learning a new skill with a group和no surfer has surfed withoutacquaintances,friends,.or club mates以及share experiences with others可知，这里主要是说冲浪的社交属性，故B项内容（它可以让你扩大你的社交圈）适合作为本段小标题。40.G。根据本段小标题It gives you moments with nature和设空处前的surfing allows you tohave time with nature可知，冲浪可以让你有时间与大自然相处，从而与自然环境建立更紧密的联系。G项中的natural与设空处前的nature构成词汇复现。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一做事本文是记叙文。作者生病和看病的经历促使她成为了一名自然疗法营养师。41.B。根据I suffered from a severe digestive disorder和several doctors and specialists可知，作者去咨询了几位医生和专家。42.A。根据it was confirmed that I had coeliac disease可知，作者做了一些血液检查，检查结果确认了她患有乳糜泻。underwent和confirmed存在时间先后关系。

全国100所名校高考冲刺卷、18,(1)坚持党的全面领导，省委依法治省办，省委政法委等统筹协调，各级政府贫彻落实；(3分)坚持依法治国，强涉外立法和法律服务；(3分)坚持党的领导和依法治国的有机统一，以我国的政治制度优势和高效的治霾能力护航高层次开放型经济。(3分)（考生如有其他答柔，言之成理可酌情给分)(2)识同中华文化坚定文化白信：(2分)针对西方文化的局限性或弊端，挖摄中华优秀传统文化中的精华，实现中华优秀传统文化创造性转化和创新性发展，提出解决问题的中国智慧和中国方案：(3分)坚持各民族文化一律等的原则，尊重外来文化，促进文化交流互鉴。(3分)(考生如有其他答案，言之成理可酌情给分)9.随着多极化的发展，中欧是推动国际关系民主化的两大重要力量。(2分)随着经济全球化的深人发展，中欧经济联系越来越紧密，中国经济的发展已经并将继续给欧盟经济的发展带来积极影响。(2分)鼓吹对华“去风险”“降依赖”的观点片面强调中欧之间的“对手面”，刻意忽视中欧之间的“伙伴面”，对中欧关系发展形成干扰，加剧双方误解，侵蚀互信。(3分)中欧双方要总结历史经验，夯实政洽基础，树立正确认知。(2分)（考生如有其他答案，言之成理可酌情给分）20.(1)依据粼中华人民共和国著作权法》第三条，是否构成作品，需考虑如下要件：是否在文学、艺术和科学领域内，是否具有独创性，是否具有一定的表现形式，是否属于智力成果。(2分)本案中，涉案图片是绘画，显然属于艺术领域，且具有一定的表现形式；原告对于人物及其呈现方式等画面元素通过提示词进行了设计，对于画面布局构图等通过参数进行了设置，这体现了原告的选择和安排。获得了第一张图片后，其继续增加提示词，修改参数，不断调整修正，最终获得了涉案图片，这一调整修正过程亦体现了原告的审美选择和个性判断，具备独创性要件。从整个过程来看，原告进行了一定的智力投人，具备智力成果要件。(4分)所以涉案图片是作品。(1分)(2)意识具有目的性、自觉选择牲和能动创造性，可以能动地指导人们改造世界。(3分)针对人工智能存在的风险，人们可以加强前瞻性，在尊重客观规律的基础上，运用技术手段预防和规避技术风险：可以加强约束引导，通过法律和规范防止应用风险。(3分)只要各国齐心协力，人类和人工智能的未来就是由人类选择的。(2分)(3》示例：汽车取代马车，核武器风险。（每点2分，共4分。考生如有其他答案，言之成理可酌情给分)思想政治卷参考瓷案（一）第3页（共4页）【24·新高考)0C·思想政治·G灯

普案详讲册抓住机会，冲刺高分刚崧【评分标准】等级等级描述分值围绕选定的句子，结合文章具体内容进行深入赏析，表达条理清晰，10分语言流畅。固绕选定的句子，结合文章具体内容进行赏析，表达有条理，语句8-9分通顺。围绕选定的句子进行赏析，未具体结合文章内容，表达有一定条理，三6-7分语句基本通顺。语文四未能围绕选定句子进行赏析，内容不具体，表达无条理，语句不通顺。1-5分五未作答或作答文不对题。0分评分说明：本题共10分。根据所写赏析性文字的角度、内容及语言，分五个档次赋分。字数不符合要求则降档赋分。三、现实之思(26分)13.示例：蜘蛛从一个檐头打结，顺墙而下，走过空地，爬上对面的檐头，待爬到〉2分。大意对即可。合适的高度，再把丝收紧，如此反复，即可将网凌空结好，凌空的网让蜘蛛犹如在空中飞翔。14.示例：奇迹是坚持创造的。“锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂。”蜘蛛结网，收第一根丝要半个多小时，但它依然不知疲倦地来回穿梭，才有了凌空的网让它“飞翔”；从找树种到种树，从一棵树到一片林，“塞上愚公”董鸿儒坚持了42年，和林场职工一起，将寸草不生的荒山变成18.6万亩的森林。只有坚持才能创造奇迹，人生才会开出与众不同的绚丽之花！等级百合等级描述·点分值一观，点准确，论证合乎逻辑，思路清晰，语言流畅。，7一8分二观点正确，论证基本合乎逻辑，思路基本清晰，语言流畅。5-6分三观，点基本正确，论证缺乏逻辑，思路欠清晰，语言欠流畅。3-4分四观点不明确或观点偏离选文，思路不清晰，语言不流畅。1-2分五未作答或作答文不对题。0分评分说明：本题共8分。根据所写语段的观，点、论证过程、语言表达等，分五个档次赋分。字数不符合要求则降档赋分。15.(1)中国人工智能行业市场规模逐年增长，预计2025年其规模可能接近》2分。大意对即可。8000亿元。(2)示例：这所未来教室以智能终端为基底，在无线信号下，依托人工智能◆围绕图片特征说明2分，(4)系统。学生坐在课桌前，手持智能终端，头戴耳机，云服务系统便自动说明准确2分，语言流畅2启动，海量般的知识内容开始源源不断地输送过来，供学生观看学。学生分，共6分。坐在这样的教室里学，可以突破时空界限，接受能满足自身需求的更有针对性的辅导。(3)示例：同学们，“人工智能+教育”是人工智能与教育行业有机结合的新型教育范式。它改变了传统的教学方式和学体验，不仅赋能课程教学的各语文3

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14.无人机监视农作物长势利用的地理信息技术是 A.RS B.GPS C.

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当且仅当x=√a时取等号；所以业-号-1所以≥：44②当.x<0时，f(.x)=x+a+2≤-2√a+2

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D存在等差数列是等比差数列.解折：A数列a,}满足4=2m,则-2±=20+)-2n=2,满足等比差数列的定

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1、河南省

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1、河南省社旗县2

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1、河

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商标，所以，我没有侵权。其大前提中“他人的商标”指驰名商标权利人和注册商标权利人，小前提中“他人的商标”仅指注册商标权利人，犯

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经济不断发展，商人阶层实力

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17.(12分)(1)过滤(2)3Fe+NO3+2H+H20=Fe304+NH4(3)a.还

2024-10-17 14:35:04

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1、2024届湖南新高

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1、河北省20

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发展资本主义。(6分)制，通过合同将国家计划和农民生产协调起来”可知实行合同【解析】本题考查日本明治维新，考查学生获取和解读信息、

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因为在占领者走后.在政治辩论中，祖国、人民、民族、个人自由等概念具有重要地位”并结合所学可知，法

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7.B【解析】物体从A到B,满足vB2=2a1L1,物体从B到C,满足c2一vg2=2a2L2,两式相除，得vC2-VB2UE2会兰化简得器-盘片十1一专×专十1号断以B项正确2a1L18.A【解析】地球表面的重力加速度为g,根据牛顿第二定律得Gm=mg,解得GM=gR,根据题R2意可知，齐鲁二号卫星的运行周期T1一刀，根据牛顿第二定律，由万有引为提供齐合二号卫星做圆周运动的向心力.设齐鲁二号卫星的轨道半径为则有=m4红，联立解得刀gR2T2gR2Te一√元，故齐鲁二号卫星离地面的高度h=1一R一√m一R,A项正确。9.AB【解析】火箭加速向上运动，加速度方向向上，航天员处于超重状态，A项正确；火箭所受推力向上，速度不断增大，重力势能不断增大，火箭的机械能在增大，发动机推力对火箭做正功，B项正确、D项错误；飞船对航天员的支持力做正功，C项错误。10.AC【解析】把两颗子弹和木块看成一个整体，总动量守恒，最后木块和两子弹处于静止状态，A项正确；第一阶段系统动能的减少量小于第二阶段系统动能的减少量，可得d1vB,由动量守恒定律有mvA十mwB=mvA'十mvB',由碰撞前后的动能关系可知m2+mo2≥me4+号m,,分析可得，A,CD项正确，13.BC【解析】不计空气阻力，篮球的机械能守恒，篮球在最高点时有水速度，此时其机械能大于mgh,A项错误；篮球在水方向做匀速直线运动，在最高点的水速度vx=cos45°，故篮球作最高点的动能=了m,2=m,2,B项正确；篮球从A到C做斜上抛运动，从A运/2(h-3)动到C的时间t=入4h·,从C运动到B的时间和从A运动到C的g25·G3YK(新高考)·物理-R-必考-HAIN

7.B【解析】物体从A到B,满足vB2=2a1L1,物体从B到C,满足c2一vg2=2a2L2,两式相除，得vC2-VB2UE2会兰化简得器-盘片十1一专×专十1号断以B项正确2a1L18.A【解析】地球表面的重力加速度为g,根据牛顿第二定律得Gm=mg,解得GM=gR,根据题R2意可知，齐鲁二号卫星的运行周期T1一刀，根据牛顿第二定律，由万有引为提供齐合二号卫星做圆周运动的向心力.设齐鲁二号卫星的轨道半径为则有=m4红，联立解得刀gR2T2gR2Te一√元，故齐鲁二号卫星离地面的高度h=1一R一√m一R,A项正确。9.AB【解析】火箭加速向上运动，加速度方向向上，航天员处于超重状态，A项正确；火箭所受推力向上，速度不断增大，重力势能不断增大，火箭的机械能在增大，发动机推力对火箭做正功，B项正确、D项错误；飞船对航天员的支持力做正功，C项错误。10.AC【解析】把两颗子弹和木块看成一个整体，总动量守恒，最后木块和两子弹处于静止状态，A项正确；第一阶段系统动能的减少量小于第二阶段系统动能的减少量，可得d1vB,由动量守恒定律有mvA十mwB=mvA'十mvB',由碰撞前后的动能关系可知m2+mo2≥me4+号m,,分析可得，A,CD项正确，13.BC【解析】不计空气阻力，篮球的机械能守恒，篮球在最高点时有水速度，此时其机械能大于mgh,A项错误；篮球在水方向做匀速直线运动，在最高点的水速度vx=cos45°，故篮球作最高点的动能=了m,2=m,2,B项正确；篮球从A到C做斜上抛运动，从A运/2(h-3)动到C的时间t=入4h·,从C运动到B的时间和从A运动到C的g25·G3YK(新高考)·物理-R-必考-HAIN

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A special place to stay can make a holiday-but also break the bank.We have picked new affordable placesin Brooklyn,New York for $150 a room a night or less.NU HotelThere are 93 minimalist rooms at NU Hotel,each decorated individually.Free breakfast and on-site fitnesscentre are among its pleasantness.But it's the location that really sets this hotel apart from its competitors.Allcomers of Brooklyn are within easy reach.Hungry?Walk down to Gus's Chop House at Union Street,whereevery dish is delicious.Arlo Williamsburg HotelSearching for a room with a view?Well,look no further.Many of the 126 rooms at this hotel havefloor-to-ceiling windows looking out across Manhattan.There's also a vast rooftop pool-you'll have a hard timefinding a better spot from which to survey the skyline.To explore Brooklyn,free-to-use bicycles are available onrequest.The Box House HotelThe 147-room Box House Hotel makes an ideal base from which to explore Brooklyn's Greenpoint.There'sa homely feel to the accommodation here,and the decorations are anything but stuffy.This popular residentialarea has no shortage of food and drink options.Plus,you're only a 10 minute walk up to the Grand CentralStation.The Rockaway HotelThis beach-side property has 53 rooms.The relaxed rooftop restaurant and bar has views of both the distantManhattan skyline and out to the Atlantic.Relax by the pool in the spa,or head to the beach where summer sun,sand and surf await you.For $4 the Jamaica Bay ferry takes you direct to Brooklyn and then into Manhattan.21.Which hotel has the largest number of rooms?A.NU Hotel.B.The Box House Hotel.C.Arlo Williamsburg HotelD.The Rockaway Hotel.22.What is the advantage of NU Hotel?A.It serves tasty foodsB.It has free fitness coaching.C.It is conveniently located.D.It is decorated luxuriously.23.What can visitors do in The Rockaway Hotel and Arlo Williamsburg Hotel?A.Train for cycling.B.Bathe in the sunshine.C.Dine in the rooftop restaurants.D.Enjoy views out over Manhattan.公Johnson was fascinated by nature as a child and would often go on long walks with her mother,who pointedout the names of wild flowers and trees.After beginning her writing career,she satisfied her love of animals byadopting cats and several dogs.Yet her introduction to the world of hedgehogs (came through her own roleas a mother.In 2023,her only child,Alfic,was due to begin university in Cambridge and Johnson was faced with theprospect of an empty home.had a friend whose son was leaving home and she was so frightened of ithappening.I knew I necded to plan ahead and keep myself occupied to avoid fecling the same,"she says."A fewmembers of my Women's Institute group had been volunteering with Hodmedods Hedgehog Support(HHS),andit seemed like a worthy cause.I decidedtojon thm."Johnso vountered to bea hedgchog driver,ready to transpor the animals in ned to safety.O call高三英语试愿第3页共8页

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A special place to stay can make a holiday-but also break the bank.We have picked new affordable placesin Brooklyn,New York for $150 a room a night or less.NU HotelThere are 93 minimalist rooms at NU Hotel,each decorated individually.Free breakfast and on-site fitnesscentre are among its pleasantness.But it's the location that really sets this hotel apart from its competitors.Allcomers of Brooklyn are within easy reach.Hungry?Walk down to Gus's Chop House at Union Street,whereevery dish is delicious.Arlo Williamsburg HotelSearching for a room with a view?Well,look no further.Many of the 126 rooms at this hotel havefloor-to-ceiling windows looking out across Manhattan.There's also a vast rooftop pool-you'll have a hard timefinding a better spot from which to survey the skyline.To explore Brooklyn,free-to-use bicycles are available onrequest.The Box House HotelThe 147-room Box House Hotel makes an ideal base from which to explore Brooklyn's Greenpoint.There'sa homely feel to the accommodation here,and the decorations are anything but stuffy.This popular residentialarea has no shortage of food and drink options.Plus,you're only a 10 minute walk up to the Grand CentralStation.The Rockaway HotelThis beach-side property has 53 rooms.The relaxed rooftop restaurant and bar has views of both the distantManhattan skyline and out to the Atlantic.Relax by the pool in the spa,or head to the beach where summer sun,sand and surf await you.For $4 the Jamaica Bay ferry takes you direct to Brooklyn and then into Manhattan.21.Which hotel has the largest number of rooms?A.NU Hotel.B.The Box House Hotel.C.Arlo Williamsburg HotelD.The Rockaway Hotel.22.What is the advantage of NU Hotel?A.It serves tasty foodsB.It has free fitness coaching.C.It is conveniently located.D.It is decorated luxuriously.23.What can visitors do in The Rockaway Hotel and Arlo Williamsburg Hotel?A.Train for cycling.B.Bathe in the sunshine.C.Dine in the rooftop restaurants.D.Enjoy views out over Manhattan.公Johnson was fascinated by nature as a child and would often go on long walks with her mother,who pointedout the names of wild flowers and trees.After beginning her writing career,she satisfied her love of animals byadopting cats and several dogs.Yet her introduction to the world of hedgehogs (came through her own roleas a mother.In 2023,her only child,Alfic,was due to begin university in Cambridge and Johnson was faced with theprospect of an empty home.had a friend whose son was leaving home and she was so frightened of ithappening.I knew I necded to plan ahead and keep myself occupied to avoid fecling the same,"she says."A fewmembers of my Women's Institute group had been volunteering with Hodmedods Hedgehog Support(HHS),andit seemed like a worthy cause.I decidedtojon thm."Johnso vountered to bea hedgchog driver,ready to transpor the animals in ned to safety.O call高三英语试愿第3页共8页

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A special place to stay can make a holiday-but also break the bank.We have picked new affordable placesin Brooklyn,New York for $150 a room a night or less.NU HotelThere are 93 minimalist rooms at NU Hotel,each decorated individually.Free breakfast and on-site fitnesscentre are among its pleasantness.But it's the location that really sets this hotel apart from its competitors.Allcomers of Brooklyn are within easy reach.Hungry?Walk down to Gus's Chop House at Union Street,whereevery dish is delicious.Arlo Williamsburg HotelSearching for a room with a view?Well,look no further.Many of the 126 rooms at this hotel havefloor-to-ceiling windows looking out across Manhattan.There's also a vast rooftop pool-you'll have a hard timefinding a better spot from which to survey the skyline.To explore Brooklyn,free-to-use bicycles are available onrequest.The Box House HotelThe 147-room Box House Hotel makes an ideal base from which to explore Brooklyn's Greenpoint.There'sa homely feel to the accommodation here,and the decorations are anything but stuffy.This popular residentialarea has no shortage of food and drink options.Plus,you're only a 10 minute walk up to the Grand CentralStation.The Rockaway HotelThis beach-side property has 53 rooms.The relaxed rooftop restaurant and bar has views of both the distantManhattan skyline and out to the Atlantic.Relax by the pool in the spa,or head to the beach where summer sun,sand and surf await you.For $4 the Jamaica Bay ferry takes you direct to Brooklyn and then into Manhattan.21.Which hotel has the largest number of rooms?A.NU Hotel.B.The Box House Hotel.C.Arlo Williamsburg HotelD.The Rockaway Hotel.22.What is the advantage of NU Hotel?A.It serves tasty foodsB.It has free fitness coaching.C.It is conveniently located.D.It is decorated luxuriously.23.What can visitors do in The Rockaway Hotel and Arlo Williamsburg Hotel?A.Train for cycling.B.Bathe in the sunshine.C.Dine in the rooftop restaurants.D.Enjoy views out over Manhattan.公Johnson was fascinated by nature as a child and would often go on long walks with her mother,who pointedout the names of wild flowers and trees.After beginning her writing career,she satisfied her love of animals byadopting cats and several dogs.Yet her introduction to the world of hedgehogs (came through her own roleas a mother.In 2023,her only child,Alfic,was due to begin university in Cambridge and Johnson was faced with theprospect of an empty home.had a friend whose son was leaving home and she was so frightened of ithappening.I knew I necded to plan ahead and keep myself occupied to avoid fecling the same,"she says."A fewmembers of my Women's Institute group had been volunteering with Hodmedods Hedgehog Support(HHS),andit seemed like a worthy cause.I decidedtojon thm."Johnso vountered to bea hedgchog driver,ready to transpor the animals in ned to safety.O call高三英语试愿第3页共8页

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A special place to stay can make a holiday-but also break the bank.We have picked new affordable placesin Brooklyn,New York for $150 a room a night or less.NU HotelThere are 93 minimalist rooms at NU Hotel,each decorated individually.Free breakfast and on-site fitnesscentre are among its pleasantness.But it's the location that really sets this hotel apart from its competitors.Allcomers of Brooklyn are within easy reach.Hungry?Walk down to Gus's Chop House at Union Street,whereevery dish is delicious.Arlo Williamsburg HotelSearching for a room with a view?Well,look no further.Many of the 126 rooms at this hotel havefloor-to-ceiling windows looking out across Manhattan.There's also a vast rooftop pool-you'll have a hard timefinding a better spot from which to survey the skyline.To explore Brooklyn,free-to-use bicycles are available onrequest.The Box House HotelThe 147-room Box House Hotel makes an ideal base from which to explore Brooklyn's Greenpoint.There'sa homely feel to the accommodation here,and the decorations are anything but stuffy.This popular residentialarea has no shortage of food and drink options.Plus,you're only a 10 minute walk up to the Grand CentralStation.The Rockaway HotelThis beach-side property has 53 rooms.The relaxed rooftop restaurant and bar has views of both the distantManhattan skyline and out to the Atlantic.Relax by the pool in the spa,or head to the beach where summer sun,sand and surf await you.For $4 the Jamaica Bay ferry takes you direct to Brooklyn and then into Manhattan.21.Which hotel has the largest number of rooms?A.NU Hotel.B.The Box House Hotel.C.Arlo Williamsburg HotelD.The Rockaway Hotel.22.What is the advantage of NU Hotel?A.It serves tasty foodsB.It has free fitness coaching.C.It is conveniently located.D.It is decorated luxuriously.23.What can visitors do in The Rockaway Hotel and Arlo Williamsburg Hotel?A.Train for cycling.B.Bathe in the sunshine.C.Dine in the rooftop restaurants.D.Enjoy views out over Manhattan.公Johnson was fascinated by nature as a child and would often go on long walks with her mother,who pointedout the names of wild flowers and trees.After beginning her writing career,she satisfied her love of animals byadopting cats and several dogs.Yet her introduction to the world of hedgehogs (came through her own roleas a mother.In 2023,her only child,Alfic,was due to begin university in Cambridge and Johnson was faced with theprospect of an empty home.had a friend whose son was leaving home and she was so frightened of ithappening.I knew I necded to plan ahead and keep myself occupied to avoid fecling the same,"she says."A fewmembers of my Women's Institute group had been volunteering with Hodmedods Hedgehog Support(HHS),andit seemed like a worthy cause.I decidedtojon thm."Johnso vountered to bea hedgchog driver,ready to transpor the animals in ned to safety.O call高三英语试愿第3页共8页

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A special place to stay can make a holiday-but also break the bank.We have picked new affordable placesin Brooklyn,New York for $150 a room a night or less.NU HotelThere are 93 minimalist rooms at NU Hotel,each decorated individually.Free breakfast and on-site fitnesscentre are among its pleasantness.But it's the location that really sets this hotel apart from its competitors.Allcomers of Brooklyn are within easy reach.Hungry?Walk down to Gus's Chop House at Union Street,whereevery dish is delicious.Arlo Williamsburg HotelSearching for a room with a view?Well,look no further.Many of the 126 rooms at this hotel havefloor-to-ceiling windows looking out across Manhattan.There's also a vast rooftop pool-you'll have a hard timefinding a better spot from which to survey the skyline.To explore Brooklyn,free-to-use bicycles are available onrequest.The Box House HotelThe 147-room Box House Hotel makes an ideal base from which to explore Brooklyn's Greenpoint.There'sa homely feel to the accommodation here,and the decorations are anything but stuffy.This popular residentialarea has no shortage of food and drink options.Plus,you're only a 10 minute walk up to the Grand CentralStation.The Rockaway HotelThis beach-side property has 53 rooms.The relaxed rooftop restaurant and bar has views of both the distantManhattan skyline and out to the Atlantic.Relax by the pool in the spa,or head to the beach where summer sun,sand and surf await you.For $4 the Jamaica Bay ferry takes you direct to Brooklyn and then into Manhattan.21.Which hotel has the largest number of rooms?A.NU Hotel.B.The Box House Hotel.C.Arlo Williamsburg HotelD.The Rockaway Hotel.22.What is the advantage of NU Hotel?A.It serves tasty foodsB.It has free fitness coaching.C.It is conveniently located.D.It is decorated luxuriously.23.What can visitors do in The Rockaway Hotel and Arlo Williamsburg Hotel?A.Train for cycling.B.Bathe in the sunshine.C.Dine in the rooftop restaurants.D.Enjoy views out over Manhattan.公Johnson was fascinated by nature as a child and would often go on long walks with her mother,who pointedout the names of wild flowers and trees.After beginning her writing career,she satisfied her love of animals byadopting cats and several dogs.Yet her introduction to the world of hedgehogs (came through her own roleas a mother.In 2023,her only child,Alfic,was due to begin university in Cambridge and Johnson was faced with theprospect of an empty home.had a friend whose son was leaving home and she was so frightened of ithappening.I knew I necded to plan ahead and keep myself occupied to avoid fecling the same,"she says."A fewmembers of my Women's Institute group had been volunteering with Hodmedods Hedgehog Support(HHS),andit seemed like a worthy cause.I decidedtojon thm."Johnso vountered to bea hedgchog driver,ready to transpor the animals in ned to safety.O call高三英语试愿第3页共8页

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A special place to stay can make a holiday-but also break the bank.We have picked new affordable placesin Brooklyn,New York for $150 a room a night or less.NU HotelThere are 93 minimalist rooms at NU Hotel,each decorated individually.Free breakfast and on-site fitnesscentre are among its pleasantness.But it's the location that really sets this hotel apart from its competitors.Allcomers of Brooklyn are within easy reach.Hungry?Walk down to Gus's Chop House at Union Street,whereevery dish is delicious.Arlo Williamsburg HotelSearching for a room with a view?Well,look no further.Many of the 126 rooms at this hotel havefloor-to-ceiling windows looking out across Manhattan.There's also a vast rooftop pool-you'll have a hard timefinding a better spot from which to survey the skyline.To explore Brooklyn,free-to-use bicycles are available onrequest.The Box House HotelThe 147-room Box House Hotel makes an ideal base from which to explore Brooklyn's Greenpoint.There'sa homely feel to the accommodation here,and the decorations are anything but stuffy.This popular residentialarea has no shortage of food and drink options.Plus,you're only a 10 minute walk up to the Grand CentralStation.The Rockaway HotelThis beach-side property has 53 rooms.The relaxed rooftop restaurant and bar has views of both the distantManhattan skyline and out to the Atlantic.Relax by the pool in the spa,or head to the beach where summer sun,sand and surf await you.For $4 the Jamaica Bay ferry takes you direct to Brooklyn and then into Manhattan.21.Which hotel has the largest number of rooms?A.NU Hotel.B.The Box House Hotel.C.Arlo Williamsburg HotelD.The Rockaway Hotel.22.What is the advantage of NU Hotel?A.It serves tasty foodsB.It has free fitness coaching.C.It is conveniently located.D.It is decorated luxuriously.23.What can visitors do in The Rockaway Hotel and Arlo Williamsburg Hotel?A.Train for cycling.B.Bathe in the sunshine.C.Dine in the rooftop restaurants.D.Enjoy views out over Manhattan.公Johnson was fascinated by nature as a child and would often go on long walks with her mother,who pointedout the names of wild flowers and trees.After beginning her writing career,she satisfied her love of animals byadopting cats and several dogs.Yet her introduction to the world of hedgehogs (came through her own roleas a mother.In 2023,her only child,Alfic,was due to begin university in Cambridge and Johnson was faced with theprospect of an empty home.had a friend whose son was leaving home and she was so frightened of ithappening.I knew I necded to plan ahead and keep myself occupied to avoid fecling the same,"she says."A fewmembers of my Women's Institute group had been volunteering with Hodmedods Hedgehog Support(HHS),andit seemed like a worthy cause.I decidedtojon thm."Johnso vountered to bea hedgchog driver,ready to transpor the animals in ned to safety.O call高三英语试愿第3页共8页

故选：A17.若a=2+115h=3-5,c=2+222,则()A.b>axcB.a>b>cC.c>b>aD.c>a>b【答案】B11-5+5-1,【详解】易知a-b=-1+万+下丽因为(5+V3-(⑤)-215-7，(2W⑤)>7，所以5+√3>5，则a-h=5+5-1>0,即a>b√15因b=3-122,c=2+2V521522’所以b>c.综上，a>b>c.故选：B8.对于非空实数集A,记A*={yVx∈A,y≥x}.设非空实数集合MsP,若m>1时，则m廷P现给出以下命题：①对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必有P*三M*;②对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必有M*⌒P≠⑦：③对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必有M⌒P*=⑦：④对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必存在常数a,使得对任意的b∈M*,恒有a+b∈P*,其中正确的命题是()A.①③B.②③C.①④D.②④【答案】C【详解】由己知，A*为不小于集合A中最大值的所有数构成的集合.①因为M∈P,设集合M和P中最大值分别为m和p,则p≥m,故有P*∈M*,正确：②设M=P={x0

故选：A17.若a=2+115h=3-5,c=2+222,则()A.b>axcB.a>b>cC.c>b>aD.c>a>b【答案】B11-5+5-1,【详解】易知a-b=-1+万+下丽因为(5+V3-(⑤)-215-7，(2W⑤)>7，所以5+√3>5，则a-h=5+5-1>0,即a>b√15因b=3-122,c=2+2V521522’所以b>c.综上，a>b>c.故选：B8.对于非空实数集A,记A*={yVx∈A,y≥x}.设非空实数集合MsP,若m>1时，则m廷P现给出以下命题：①对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必有P*三M*;②对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必有M*⌒P≠⑦：③对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必有M⌒P*=⑦：④对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必存在常数a,使得对任意的b∈M*,恒有a+b∈P*,其中正确的命题是()A.①③B.②③C.①④D.②④【答案】C【详解】由己知，A*为不小于集合A中最大值的所有数构成的集合.①因为M∈P,设集合M和P中最大值分别为m和p,则p≥m,故有P*∈M*,正确：②设M=P={x0

故选：A17.若a=2+115h=3-5,c=2+222,则()A.b>axcB.a>b>cC.c>b>aD.c>a>b【答案】B11-5+5-1,【详解】易知a-b=-1+万+下丽因为(5+V3-(⑤)-215-7，(2W⑤)>7，所以5+√3>5，则a-h=5+5-1>0,即a>b√15因b=3-122,c=2+2V521522’所以b>c.综上，a>b>c.故选：B8.对于非空实数集A,记A*={yVx∈A,y≥x}.设非空实数集合MsP,若m>1时，则m廷P现给出以下命题：①对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必有P*三M*;②对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必有M*⌒P≠⑦：③对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必有M⌒P*=⑦：④对于任意给定符合题设条件的集合M、P,必存在常数a,使得对任意的b∈M*,恒有a+b∈P*,其中正确的命题是()A.①③B.②③C.①④D.②④【答案】C【详解】由己知，A*为不小于集合A中最大值的所有数构成的集合.①因为M∈P,设集合M和P中最大值分别为m和p,则p≥m,故有P*∈M*,正确：②设M=P={x0