中国移动中国电信⊙ǒ令26.265312：02“疫”战到底陕西省联考自测卷…●●05.下列对材料相关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.我国疫苗研发重点选择传统技术路线，是因为这类疫苗研发速度快，生产工艺成熟，又有巨额资金提供支持。B.全球新冠疫苗研发在短期内取得丰富成果，大规模展开三期临床试验必不可少，因为必须确保疫苗安全有效。C.我国研发的灭活疫苗预计今年12月底上市，说明疫苗研发是一个长期、复杂的过程，国际合作也不可或缺。D.我国宣布在新冠疫苗研制完成并投入使用后，将优先向湄公河国家提供，与它们是我国重要的贸易和投资伙伴有关。6.以上三则材料，报道的侧重点有什么不同？为什么？请简要概括。(6分)(三)文学类文本阅读（本题共3小题，15分）阅读下面文字，完成7一9题。语文（二）第3页共8页玉米侯发山早晨四五点，天空的脸还没洗干净，老贵就已经挑着一担水到了地头。他不敢歇息，提溜着水桶来到田里。玉米已经有五六片叶子了，他看了看，都比昨天多了一片，昨天是四片的，今天五片；昨天五片的，今天六片…他把水瓢对准玉米的根部，缓慢地浇着一如果浇得快了，水流就会把玉米根部那儿的土浇跑了；如果浇得过猛，容易把土溅起来糊涂到玉米的叶子上。水遇到土壤，转瞬即逝，还是留下了湿漉漉的蛛丝马迹。水流的“滋滋”的声音，在老贵听起来，是那么的美妙，那么的入耳。水塘距离玉米地不远，老贵差不多挑了三四十担水，等到7584棵玉米全部浇完，日头刚好爬到东山嘴那儿了。老贵一屁股蹲到地头，手掌胡乱擦了一把脸上的汗水，掏出旱烟袋，挖了一锅烟，点上火，很享受地滋溜起来。给玉米浇水，就得趁日头睡觉那会儿，要不，日头晒着，再去浇水，玉米会受不了。五年前当地政府分地的时候，老贵抢先要了这块地。这里是中越边境，当年的战争曾遗留了大量的地雷，部队排除雷后再把土地交给政府。其实不用抢，这年头根本没人愿意种地。政府把其他几块没有人要的地都种上了树。这块地有九分六厘，老贵用脚步丈量了无数次。他接管后，有人劝他种果树，他说还是庄稼顺手，他种了一辈子的庄稼，有经验；有人让他种药材，说药材值钱，他说一个人花不了多少钱，要那也没有用。有了这块地，老贵就把原先的责任田转让给了邻居。他说土埋到脖子那儿了，顾不了那么多。也是，老伴病逝多年，他今年58，人生已经开始走下坡路了。这块地到手后，老贵拿上䦆头深耕了一遍，捡出里面的石头什么的，然后施一遍农家肥，当年就种上了玉米。有了水分的滋润，玉米苗在日头的照射下，尽情地舒展着身子，茁壮，精神。看着一棵棵玉米苗，老贵的脸上溢满了笑容，那眼神，那表情，好像那些玉米苗就是他的孩子。日头越爬越高了，空气中有着明显的燥热。老贵喜欢这样的天气，有墒，玉米就长得格外快。老贵下意识地抽了一下鼻子，似乎闻到了玉米成熟的馨香。这时候，二宝带着大全过来了。这两人老贵不陌生。二宝是村主任，大全也是本村人，如今在城里盖房子，是个大老板。二宝说：“贵叔，跟您商量个事。”其他应用打开转发副本评论q

1年(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共2小题，11分）阅读下面的文字，完成20~21题。增高的血脂就像油泥一样，①，那么这些油泥就会随着血流到全身各处，沉积在动脉血管壁上，形成动脉粥样硬化斑块。②就会导致动脉血管狭窄甚至闭塞。血管下游得不到充分的供血，就会出现心肌缺血甚至心肌梗死。血脂约1/3由饮食中摄入，饮食清淡是重要措施之一。但是，另外2/3的血脂来源于自身的代谢。因此，③，还需要适度增加运动，增加血脂的消耗如果心脏这台“发动机”常年浸泡在糖水里，那么就容易发生管路堵塞。因此，心血管学界常把糖尿病称为冠心病的等危征，控制好血糖水对心血管系统非常重要。应避免摄入过多糖制品以及碳水化合物食品，保持健康体重和腰围，定期监测血糖变化，遵医嘱适时调整降糖药物。如果空腹血糖增高，已经向糖尿病迈出了第一步，这时尤其要注意餐后血糖，以及反映3个月均血糖水的糖化血红蛋白。20.请在文中横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，每处不超过15个字。(6分)专答：,简述第二自然段的主要内容，要求使用包含因果关系的句子，表达简洁流畅，不超过55个字。(5分)答：得分评卷人四、写作(60分)22.阅读下面文字，根据要求作文。(60分)楚王打猎时丢了一张弓，手下请求去寻找，楚王说：“不用找了，楚人遗弓，楚人得之’，何必寻找呢？”孔子听了此事，说：“楚王心胸不大，‘人失弓，人得之’，何必非要楚人捡到不可呢？”老子听了此事，说：“连人也应该去掉，失弓，得之，对天地而言，弓不失也不得。”综合以上材料写一篇文章，谈谈你的看法。注意：①选好角度，确定立意，题目自拟。②明确文体，不得写成诗歌。③不得少于800字。④不得抄袭、套作【金学导航·模拟卷·2022届高三语文试题（三）·D区专用·第4页（共4页）】

二、读·思(20分)(-)班级举行了“《水浒传》阅读分享会”活动，请你阅读下面材料，完成第3~5题。(8分)“义”是儒家重要的伦理范畴，“义举”就是为正义或公益而采取的行动。《礼记》中说：“除去天地之害，谓之义。”《水浒传》中的诸多好汉身上是否体现了儒家所倡导的“义”呢？同学们就此展开了讨论。小凡：鲁智深身上体现了儒家所倡导的“义”。第三回史大郎夜走华阴县▲中，鲁智深偶遇金氏父女，听闻他们被恶霸郑屠欺侮勒索，他先给了金氏父女一些钱并安排他们离开，然后到集市找郑屠算账。鲁智深以买肉为由，故意挑肥拣瘦，激怒郑屠以找借口出手，为金氏父女伸张正义。鲁智深仗义疏财、锄强扶弱的行为很好地诠释了何为正义、侠义。小语：（甲）武松身上也有一种“义”，而且他身上的“义”不同于儒家所倡导的“义”。武松被发配至孟州牢营，受到施恩暗中帮助，与之结拜为兄弟。他听说施恩的酒店被蒋门神霸占，大怒，一路喝酒赶至快活林，醉打蒋门神，帮助施恩重霸快活林。他这种行为并不是基于是非判断，而是出于个人恩怨。所以，（乙）他的“义”不是维护公理和道义的“正义”，而是一种狭隘的江湖义气。3.下面表述有误的一项是(2分)A.“狭隘的江湖义气”中加点字的读音为“à”。B.(甲)句有语病，应将句中的“而且”改为“但是”。C.（乙)句中的“不是…而是…”表示选择关系。D.文段开头引用《礼记》的话是为了说明儒家所倡导的“义”有一定的标准，不同于江湖义气。4.请结合小凡的发言内容，将第三回的回目补充完整。(2分)第三回史大郎夜走华阴县5.阅读《水浒传》后，不少同学用歇后语来表达自己的阅读感受。请根据下列歇后语，简述其对应的故事情节，并分析其主要人物形象。(4分)张顺浪里斗李逵—以长攻短九年级语文第2页（共8页）

to run the 4 Deserts Race in Namibia.Wheateroft was honored as a torchbearer for the 2012 LondonOlympics.However,there was something Wheatcroft still hadn't done-finishing a race completely on hisown.Blind runners compete with guides,to whom they may be physically tethered.The guides bytheir side call out water stops and potential dangers to the runners.Wheatcroft began exploring choices that could help him navigate during races without dependingon a guide.In 2016,Wheatcroft began working with New York-based tech company WearWorks andthe Wayband was born.The device uses 3D touch to help blind people navigate the world by keeping the users on a setcourse by registering a preprogrammed route as a "virtual corridor".Vibrations()let the usersknow when they're off track.Wayband is paired with the users'phones and uses GPS to create andmap the routes.Wheatcroft used the device during the 2017 New York City Marathon,with the goal of finishingthe race without the support of a guide.At first,the device worked.But between the thousands ofmobile phones in use at the event and "dead zones"caused by skyscrapers,the Wayband had troublewith connectivity and receiving signals.Rain further impaired the device's functioning.But Wheatcroft doesn't see that as a setback.He says,"What we're trying and going to do is usethis technology to really achieve true independence.This race isn't about time;it's proving thatsomething is possible."24.What does paragraph 3 focus on about Simon Wheatcroft?A.His physical limits.B.His life-long goalsC.His athletic achievements.D.His struggling experiences.25.What does the underlined word "tethered"in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Separated.B.Tied.C.Contradicted.D.Devoted.26.Why did Simon Wheatcroft work on Wayband with Wear Works?A.To gain independence in running.B.To encourage other blind runners.C.To make himself run much faster.D.To cure the blind of their blindness.27.What does Simon Wheatcroft say about the 2017 trial on the technology?A.It ruins his confidence in running.B.It proves the device works greatly.C.It shows that nothing is impossibleD.It won't stop him having another try.CPeople who don't eat meat are more at risk of breaking bones,especially their hips(),according to the largest study yet of this risk.The effect may stem from a lack of calcium and protein(钙和蛋白质)in their diet,as well as the fact that they tend to be thinner and so have less flesh tocushion a fall.Several previous studies have shown that vegans,who never eat meat or any animal products,have weaker bones than meat eaters but it was unclear if this had any meaningful effect ontheir riskof fractures(断裂).Theneear took advanage ofongyalled EPICod,originallyselookthr diet nhekfyngofopeUKrm1onards.Thetuy recorded people typical diet and tacked herheahospital records.By2010 vegans had broken a hip atver wi the rate of meat eaters.Veganss hadhigher risk of breaking other bones.The overall level of risk to vegans wa relatively small,qoouara20 besbroken per000 people over 1 yearsBut theeelikelyto heihervegns wh broke hipe more en theveg of participants a the sreearher Tammy Tong at the University of Oxford.When people's dietere analyed meat termd more calnd proeiCalei【冲刺预测·英语（二）第4页（共8页）XKB-D】2022.05.0812:59

阁，云朵聚在陡峭壁立的高山上。由近及远，画面富有层②网络游戏与文物结缘较早③还要学会“讲外国次感，境界宏阔。领联用越嵩、荆蛮之地的沙尘、风雨比喻话”（每处2分）当下动荡不安的时局，表现了作者对时局的关心。颈联用【关键能力】本题考查语言表达简明、连贯的能力。自卫的大雁、哀鸣的猿猴暗示诗人此时漂泊无依的处境。【解题思路】第①处，结合空前“其实是中国故事被动的尾联借用苏秦弊裘的典故，抒发了诗人漂泊之苦。讲述者”，再结合空后的“就得让文物‘开口说话？”可知，17.【参考答案】(1)白露横江卷起千堆雪第①处可填“要想让文物成为中国故事的主动讲述者”(2)奈何取之尽锱株用之如泥沙之意的句子，第②处的语句在第二段中起到总领作用，(3)示例一：玉户帘中卷不去捣衣砧上拂还来根据内容分析可知，该段主要阐述了网络游戏与文物的示例二：长安一片月·万户捣衣声融合，因此第②处可填“网络游戏与文物结缘较早”之意示例三：寒衣处处催刀尺白帝城高急暮砧的句子。第③处，结合空后“即做好文物的海外传播工【关键能力】本题考查默写常见的名篇名句的能力。作”，再结合空前的“不仅要‘开口讲中国话”可知，第【关键点拨】易错字：①锱铢；②捣，砧。③处可填“还要学会‘讲外国话？”之意的句子。注意字18.A【关键能力】本题考查正确使用词语（包括熟语）的数限制。能力。21.【参考答案】①时间不超过10分钟。②这得益于智能【解题思路】琳琅满目：形容各种美好的东西很多（多指移动方舱的研发与应用。⑤有效提高和压缩了疾病诊书籍或工艺品)。金碧辉煌：形容建筑物等异常华丽，光治的稳定性和反应时间。彩夺目。第一空所选词语是用来形容各种各样的文物【关键能力】本题考查辨析并修改病句的能力。的，故应选“琳琅满目”。挖掘：挖；发掘。发掘：挖掘埋【解题思路第①句，“时间不超过10分钟左右”中“不藏在地下的东西。第二空语义侧重点在于“深人探究”，超过”和“左右”表意矛盾，应删去“左右”；第②句，“应且根据空前的“中国故事、中国文化、中国历史”可知，此用与研发”语序不当，根据逻辑关系，应先“研发”再“应处并非指挖掘埋藏在地下的文物，故应选“挖掘”。架用”；第⑤句，“有效压缩了疾病诊治的稳定性和反应时起：支撑；支起。铺起：把东西展开或摊。“架起桥梁”间”，“压缩”和“稳定性”搭配不当，应改为“有效提高和为固定搭配，故第三空应选“架起”。站稳脚跟：脚的后压缩了疾病诊治的稳定性和反应时间”。部站得稳，不动摇。指在一地站稳或指占有一席之地。22.【参考答案】“智能移动方舱”的特点：占地空间小：科技坚如磐石：像巨大的石头那样坚固。形容非常稳固，不含量高，救援高效专业。（每点1分）可动摇。第四空是说2020年我国自主研发的游戏在主宣传语示例一：科技赋能冬奥医疗，智能提升生命时速。流市场开始占有一席之地，故应选“站稳脚踉”。宣传语示例二：智能移动方舱一冰雪赛场上的“应急19.D【关键能力】本题考查正确使用标点符号的能力。大夫”：(2分)【解题思路】省略号与“等等”语义重复，应删去省略号【关键能力】本题考查压缩语段及语言综合运用的能力。或者“等等”。【解题思路】根据“不足20方米的方舱室内”可概括【技法指津】省略号使用注意事项：省略号不形响其他标出其特点一“占地空间小”：根据“该项目基于医疗大数号的使用，省略号之前若是句内停顿符号（顿号、分号、据和人工智能的诊疗台”“基于5G网络和语音智能逗号，胃号)，除冒号要保留外，其余可以不写；省略号之提示技术的专家远程审核网络台”可概括出其特点前考是句见停顿符号（句号、问号、叹号），应一律保留；二“科技含量高”；根据“提高了冬奥会的现场救治水省略号之后的所有停顿符号可以一律不写；省略号在书”“响应时间短，诊疗决策准确”可概括出其特点三写中占两个字的位置，一行或一段文字的开头和结尾都可以书写，但不能上行末尾写一半下行开头写一半。“救援高效专业”。宣传标语的拟写要做到语言简洁、句式简短、表情达意准确，达到宣传的目的，就本题而20【参考答案】①要想让文物成为中国故事的主动讲述者言可结合材料中对智能移动方舱的介绍拟写，注意题

⑩待客人走后，母亲将我叫到她的房间，郑重其事地对我说：“今天，我们用普洱茶招持这位从农村来的叔叔，说实话，一点儿也不为过。你可能早就不记得了，你还是小孩于时，每次回老家，叔叔一家总是将最好吃的东西拿龄你，虽然不过是一块儿糖成一块儿点心，但叔叔家的儿子吃不上一口。有好几次，我发现你叔叔家的儿子站在门背后给偷抹眼泪。”说到这里，母亲叹息了一声说，我们两家算不上什么至交，但人家每次都用招待贵客的方式超待我们，我们不能连最基本的感恩都做不到。①母亲明显沉浸在对当年往事的回忆中。她轻轻地握住我的手说，任何贵重东西都是身外之物，包括这饼普洱茶。对我们老百姓来说，普洱茶和别的茶没有什么区别，它们无高低之分，就好像人无贵贱排列一样。所以，在我们心中永远保留的，应是一颗懂得感恩、朴素的心。(节选自《齐鲁晚报》2023年01月11日)4.下列对文章相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是)(3分)A第③段写第二次冲水时茶叶的清香，意在突出人到中年所散发甘醇的香气。B第④段“像极了人生到了耳顺以后”中的“耳顺”是五十岁的代称C.第①段“它们无高低之分”中的“它们”，指的是普洱茶和别的茶。D标题“人生一道茶”是贯穿全文的线索，能够激发读者的阅读兴趣5.从修辞的角度，品析第②段中画线句子的表达效果。(5分)第一泡冲出的茶水，就像懵懂的少年，青春、热切、质朴。6.结合上下文内容，分析第⑧段运用的写作手法及作用。(6分)7.简要说说第⑤段在文中的作用。(4分)8.阅读全文，请简要谈谈你从中获得了怎样的启示。(4分)[二](17分)材料一重视家风家教是中华民族的优良传统。历史上，老一辈无产阶级革命家为我们在家风家教建设上做出了表率。毛泽东提出“恋亲不为亲徇私，念旧不为旧谋利，济亲不为亲撑腰”的“三不原则”，周恩来制定“十条家规”从严要求亲属，陈毅“约法三章”要求家人不占公家一分钱…他们带头勤俭齐家、干净做事、廉洁从政，始终保持了共产党人的政治本色，为我们留下了一笔最宝贵的精神财富。广大青年应当向老一辈无产阶级革命家学，严格约束管教家人和亲属，发挥好模范带头作用，做到言行一致、表里如一，带动形成良好家风，并对社风民风产生积极影响。(摘编自《解放军报》)材料二家风求真，家骥人璧。积善之家必有余庆，积不善之家必有余殃。家风好，求真务实，行事有度，就能家道兴盛、和顺美满；家风差，难免殃及子孙、贻害社会。中国光学奠基者、国家“两弹一星”元勋王大珩，在小学四年级做对“鸡兔同笼”问题，兴致勃勃地告诉父亲」但作为天文气象学家的父亲，却狠狠批评了他，思路不清晰，即使解出答案也只是一时运气，并告诚其他学子最忌骄躁，要一步一个脚印做学术。在父亲严厉教导和求真务实家风的熏陶下，王大珩兄弟姐妹7人均有所建树，其中，科学家4人、医学家2人、中学教师1人。人生没有捷径，该走的路一步也不能少，该为百姓做的事一件也不能落，求真务实、脚踏实地或许很痛苦，但定能无愧今天使命担当，不负明天伟大理想。家风纯正，滋润万物；家风破败，污秽自来。明朝六大奸臣之一“清词宰相”严嵩，年轻时为避江彬和钱宁两位当道弄臣，远离朝堂十余年，但在升迁中渐渐迷失在金钱欲望中，其子严世蓄更是骄奢跋扈、横行无忌，最终落得家破人亡。古有巨奸严嵩、严世蕃父子，今有刘铁男的“价腐父子兵”，苏荣的“家族式腐败”，无一不印证着家风坏，腐败现。好家风，不是虚无的口号，而是在子女面前说的每一句话，做的每一件事，是兴家之本、立业之要。(节选自“荆楚网”)材料三家风无声无息，却是一个家庭内在的精神纽带，用家风育人兴家早已镌刻在中国人的心中。作家马伯庸曾说，“一个家族的传承，就像一件上好的古董。它历经许多人的呵护与打磨，在漫长时光中悄无声息地积淀。”从《颜氏家训》中的勉学，《朱子家训》中的家庭道德，再到（曾国清家书》中的“勒”与“伦”，《钱氏家训》中的修身、家庭和请、治国以及天下和，传达出对传统美德的执着追水，也体现出中国人超越时代的家族凝聚力和责任感。好的教养限家风息息相关，与贫富无关，二个人最早的教育来自家庭。《道德经》中写道，是以圣人处无为之事，行不言之教，长单的教有影响着子孙后代：《省心杂言)中写道，为2023年省城名校中考调研（二）·语文（试题卷）一第3页共4页

120命题人360°详解全析手册0解题导语本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了海藻种植的益处和弊端及其发展前景。答案解析APP扫码获取解题点拨视频32.A推断题。根据第二段中的"Seaweed planting becomes hot aquaculture(水产养殖业)which isnow shooting up.."可知，海藻种植成为一个热门的水产养殖业，目前正在迅速发展。作者紧接着以阿拉斯加海藻产量两年内上涨200%的事例加以说明。故选A项。33.B理解具体信息题。根据第三段中的"There are,of course,some disadvantages to seaweedfarming.."和"these crops could remove too many nutrients from the wild ecosystem"可知，海藻种植也有一些弊端，其中一项是从生态系统中带走了太多的营养物质。故选B项。34.A推断题。根据第三段的内容可知，其前半部分主要讲了海藻种植的益处，后半部分主要讲了海藻种植的弊端，前后存在对比关系。故选A项。35.C推断题。根据最后一段中的"we may discover that advantages win over disadvantages..Thebalance will come down to a combination of policy and scientific research."可知，海藻种植的益处大于弊端，而这一衡将取决于政策和科学研究的结合。由此可推知，需要共同努力来改善海藻种植的方法，实现利弊衡。故选C项。A."关于海藻种植存在争论"与文中信息不符，最后一段仅客观地提到海藻种植有利有弊，并未提到有争论。B."将海藻转化为燃料是必要的"属于无中生有，最后一段提到可以将海藻转化为燃料，但没有提到其必要性。D."处理营养污染花费很多"属于过度推测，最后一段提到处理营养污染的经济价值是其可以降低废水处理的成本，并不能由此推断出处理营养污染花费很多。命题人讲评【命制过程】命制阅读理解试题时，我遵循"注重能力、兼顾基础，梯度适当、区分合理，贴近生活、落实交际"的思路。阅读理解文章以说明文、记叙文和应用文为主。C篇介绍了人工智能在运行一段时间后也需要休息，材料紧贴时代背景，引导考生关注科学技术，培养研究探索的精神。D篇介绍了海藻种植的益处和弊端，倡导考生关注自然环境和生态衡。【解题技巧】阅读理解主要考查细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意、观点态度、词义猜测等。在解答各类试题时可采用下面的方法：(1)细节理解题。考生可聚焦定位词，找出解题核心句群，通读大意，获取主要信息点后答题。(2)推理判断题。根据题千提示词定位到目标段落，答题时注意文章上下文逻辑关系，厘清逻辑主语和代词指代对象，注意词句的同义替换和释义。(3)主旨大意题。通读文章，了解文章结构，找出中心段、中心句、中心词。注意文章首尾段、段落首尾句及文章关键词。(4)观点态度题。厘清文章结构层次及中心思想，推断出作者的写作意图和写作目的，根据上下文逻辑关系、用词的词性褒贬、话语语气进行判断。(5)词义猜测题。定位到该词语出现的句子和段落，了解段落大意，分析该句和前APP扫码举一反三练透错题后句，猜测词义，再把选项代入文章进行检验。

3.下列选项中，不符合“和合”文化理念的一项是(3分)A《国语·郑语》：“和实生物，同则不继。”B.《礼记·礼运》：“大道之行，天下为公”C《尚书·尧典》：“百姓昭明，协和万邦。”D.《论语·颜渊》：“一日克己复礼，天下归仁焉。”4.关于“和合”文化，两则材料论述的侧重点不同，请简要概括。(4分)5费孝通晚年提出了“各美其美，类人之美，美关与共，天下大同这一处理不同文化关系的十六字箴言，请结合两则材料，谈谈这则箴言与构建人类命运共同体有什么关系？(4分)(二)现代文阅读Ⅱ（本题共4小题，18分）阅读下面的文字，完成6~9题。希腊记（节选）于坚公元前5世纪建造的神庙留下的石头废墟，公元前4世纪建造的神庙留下的石头废墟，公元前建造的绘画陈列馆废墟、图书馆废墟、大学废墟、广场废墟、大会堂废墟、音乐厅废墟、圆形剧场废墟、私家花园废墟、竞技场废墟、豪门废墟、民屋子废墟，罗马时代凯旋门废墟，拜占庭时代教堂废墟，19世纪完工的、正在走向废墟的老教堂，千年前的旧市场留下的摊位，19世纪的破败长街（有几间住着幽灵）。藏在面积大小不一的房间里的废墟一那些古代的残件、旧地板、断臂、独腿、面部被时间腐蚀的阿波罗，海伦石化的乳房，维纳斯的残缺之美，苏格拉底、亚里士多德、阿伽门农等人的塑像，被私人或者国家悄悄地转移到自己的幽深仓库、戒备森严的储藏室、密码费解的保险柜、有股莎草纸霉味的客厅、堆积如峭壁的书房、曲径通幽的丛林后院“如果在月光下朝着某家博物馆的窗子一窥，会看见在那些已经清理千净的废墟间，相栩如生地走动着千年前的神祇，光明正大地在发光。废墟并不意味着过去时代的生活方式被抛弃，人们依然像海伦那样留着长发，像奥德修斯那样迷恋着大海，像柏拉图的祖母那样腌制着横榄，新居的模式自远古传承下来，依然是框架结构的，沿用数千年前创造的柯林斯柱式或爱奥尼亚柱式。古老的生活形式只是换了部分材料，此如玻璃、铝合金，生活从未中断，手艺护火纯青，人们通过材料的更选和技艺的守旧来持续传统，废墟只是“温故知新”的导师、师傅。千是，雅奥除了那些三步一岗、五步一哨的废墟，还有永远春风吹又生的街头音乐会，幕色：的紫罗兰花园，20世纪的使用了钢猫水泥和玻璃的框架结构建筑物，挂着腊肠的小餐馆，孩藏情的手余鸦的培噬美无花果：石相和玫爽的少女，无去不久的、在案板上等着成为美的美气养素烈药阴，不流骑产的海盘，用祖传恐方地韵的拉感，刑别从周性里技出失于爱，未自穷乡特理的流凉以·人州用出板的进美手司可当、环歌指的作坊，衣若光鲜、指首雷麦在人行道上的声养女哪，在充满神状和雄的像美雕塑的披里从不诚肥的胖子们《胖得那么都复，腰花，南魂肉珍风度阿的指（做处可见表着器指的牧师·人，艺术家雅爽到灯季语文（七）试卷·第3页（共8页）

09T同风19月；A.(2)如图乙所示，把物块A浸没在水中，读出弹簧测力计测力计示数为的示船BD八年级新目标关语围极(4K4+长条卷）第39期2English Weekly2021一2022学年山西2022年4月14日星期四总第3635期在管办的●山西师范大学主管●山西师大教育科技传媒集团主办○英语周报杜编辑出版●杜长：徐文伟●总编辑：刘永俊●国内统一刊号：CN14-0705/)●网址：http:/∥www.eW,com.cn一刊96Speed ReadingIn FocusMopet主题语境：人与社会一历史、社会与文化a Pet-Friendly E-BikeShanghai主题语境：人与社会科学与技术有了它，带宠物骑车兜风不是问题！shtuTmgaavw《上海师傅》：用文字记录匠心手艺，留住城市记忆。your pet,is there?But is it aby many people.Through theseproblem for you to get around withhat comes to yourXu Wenming,79,is ahandicrafts,the Shanghai shifuyour pet?If yes,you can turn tomind when you hearcarpenter(木匠)frombring us a green and simpleMopet.It is an e-bike that allowsthe word shifu?AChengqiao Town,Chongmingyou to take your pet with you.kung fu master?AnDistrict.He started helping hislifestyle.A Japanese company createdexperienced school teacher?Infather in the family workshop at【读后任务】回答问题。1.How long did it take Zhou Qthis pet-friendly e-bike.Right underZhou Qi's book Shanghaithe age of 12.Later he workedto write the book Shanghaithe rider's seat is the pet's space,Shifu,it refers to those who arein a local factory.Now the oldShifu?which is 45 cm long,33 cm highskilled at working with theirman doesn't have to work andnd 21 cm wide.In other words,hands.he passes the time by making2.Why does Xu Wenmingou're not getting any large pets inZhou Qi,a writer andshengluo,a kind of rice-cupl“Femake shengluo today?

0A第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）My DIY Experience阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。My DIY experience wasGondola Rides in VeniceVenice,56 (Europe)best preserved big city of a hundred islandsconnected by 400 bridges and countless narrow waterways,57 (feature)itstraditional gondolas on the canals of the city.A gondola is a flat-bottomed,wooden boat,11 meters long and weighs 600 kg.It 58 (build)in specialworkshops called squeri of which there are still a few today.You can't see Venice properly 59 a gondola ride.The gondola ridetakes you either along canals through a man-made Italian Village full of shops,60 outside the main tourist area so that you can see a different view ofVenice.The gondola ride can be very romantic-just imagine 61 (you)underan Italian sky floating past ancient buildings.第二节（满分25分）Gondolas allow you to better 62(appreciation)how Venice functions阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整with canals instead of streets.Rides are offered as a 63 (share)experience的短文。for four passengers,or as a private two-person ride.They are definitelyGift That Brings Joyoverpriced.But there is only one Venice,and only one place in the world whereIt gives us a great joy to see the expressions on the faces of children whenyou can ride a gondola through the canals of a city that is more than 1,200 yearsthey open gifts for them.But it is an even greater joy to witness the efforts of aold.If you feel like you'll regret not 64 (take)a gondola ride in Venice,child who gives a gift of his or her own.then our advice is to not miss out on 65 may be a once-in-a-lifetimeThis summer,I made a trip to Honduras as a member of a medical missionopportunity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）team to help the poor people in the village of La Esperanza.As I prepared forthe trip.I used the opportunity to teach my little son,Cason,about the people I第一节（满分15分）was going to help.I explained how poor these people were,so poor that the area你校英语学报在开展以DIY(Do It Yourself自己动手做)为主题的征文活where I was going didn't even have stores for people to shop.动。请按下面要求写一篇英语短文向该报投稿：Cason wanted to know if the boys played baseball."Probably not,because1,你的DIY经历；2.你的感想。L fiun人1gb0they don't have any gloves or bats,"I answered.Cason could not imagine boyswho didn't have an opportunity to play baseball.In his world.having a certain注意：1.写作词数应为80左右：toy or sports equipment is only a Wal-Mart stop away.But I reminded him thatthese people had little money and there were no stores around."Some even don't2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。have shoes or decent clothes,"I said.英语试题第14页（共16页）英语试题第15页（共16页）

2022年高考冲卷（二)英语注意事项：1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the girl going to do this weekend?A.Go on a field trip.B.Buy uniforms.C.Collect empty bottles.2.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Sign up to be a member.B.Try a different website.C.Pay to watch movies online.3.Why has the woman moved the boy's seat?A.He has trouble in listening.B.He can't see clearly in class.C.He talks too much in class.4.How often does the man work out now?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every other day.5.Who is the woman probably speaking to?A.Her doctor.B.Her good friend.C.Her personal trainer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a dining hall.B.In an office downtown.C.In an apartment in the East End.7.What does the man want to do now?A.Get to work.B.Go to a restaurant.C.Visit the woman's company.【2022年高考冲刺卷（二）·英语第1页（共8页）】HN

①牛莱、豆制网婴m企线也hs内*的以候装格和卷收的下场，约113B族维心想丹出逆州火败义派骑ξ来救便。上公球除了作正恤迎战·还派精锐骑兵在他们丹队因过：你，浓厌托鸡人必水乡—18.请过回园燃上山·逃脱的宴丹人木过几上个19.文3.把文中道的句子翻济成现代汉语。（8分)《)迷来电于热山下大破之·花绿以三千特奔还定州。《4分趣丹为唐所俘折及陷溺死”(二)儿4请概括王会求能够多次战胜敌人的原因。3分(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题共2小题，9分）阅读下面这首唐诗，完成15一16题。网。同王员外雨后登开元寺南娄因向一圈入卢纶注抖过雨开楼看晚虹，白云相逐水相通。得寒蝉噪幕野无日，古树伤秋天有风。数穗远烟凝基上，一枝紫果忆山中。鸡在纶：大历十才子”之一，主要生活在安史之乱后的大历年间。虽诗名远播，却屡试不第，仕途不顺。何言暂别东林友，阏怅人间事不同。15,下列对这首诗的理解与资析，不正确的一项是(3分）A诗中“晚虹”和“客野”等词语表明爹楼的时间是雨后傍晚时分3“百白云相逐水相通”猫绘雨后天空云烟滚滚、地，上流水哗哗的景象C颈联中诗人视角由近及远，描写内容由眼前到回忆，颈联有承上启下的作用。D.尾联写诗人想起了东林的好发，诗人面对世事纷繁，内心充满了惆长。16.领联写景精妙，请简要赏析。(6分)(三)名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分）17.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。(6分)(1)曹操《短歌行》中，诗人对于心目中的“嘉宾”，念之思绪“悠悠”，迎之“”,怀之“心念旧恩”。(2)古人善于用典。张若虚《春江花月夜》中，“”,待之鱼雁不能传音讯之意，游子、思妇间音讯断绝，相思无着落。”两句运用典故，暗含(3)为了使诗文表达更加生动形象等，古代诗文中常常会借“木”说理，比如“▲语言文字运用(20分)语言文字运用I(本题共2小题，10分)阅读下面的文字，完成18~19题。二三十年来，我国也有越来越多的人养成了日常饮用牛奶的惯。你可能会问，羊奶、骆奶同样可以喝啊，AB？这是因为：与其他哺乳动物相比，牛的哺乳期更长，可达,一头母牛一年能生产约6000千克牛奶。另外，从养殖成本来看，骆驼的进饲养环境要求复杂；虽然羊的养殖需求与奶牛相似，但其产奶量小。最重要的是，,而其他哺乳动物的乳汁在营养上则存在各种各样的问题，或是脂防含量过高，或是键营养物质偏少。【高三语文第7页（共8页）】

10【解题分析】排比，如“什么高压水银荧光灯，什么长弧氙灯，什么碘钨灯，什么低压钠蒸气灯”。对比，如“这些灯的照明效果比在世界上出现至今已有一百年历史的白炽灯要强许许多多倍”。比喻，如“仿佛有一只巨大无比的蝴蝶从天外飞来…把它的两条闪光的触角伸进北京的大街似的”。原文没有使用引用、夸张和借代等修辞手法。【答案】B11【解题分析】原句存在两处错误，一是“经过许多研究照明工艺的科学家、技术工人的努力下”结构混乱，二是“打出”与“花样”搭配不当。A“使”吞没主语。C句子中途易辙。D“使灯具不断打造新花样”存在搭配不当的问题。【答案】B12【答案】①才能把它照亮②真像昆虫的两条触角13【解题分析】迟疑：拿不定主意；犹豫。怀疑：①疑惑；不很相信。②猜测。句子有犹豫之意，选填“迟疑”恰当。精致：精巧细致。精密：精确细密。句子强调的是精巧细致，而不是精确细密，选填“精致”恰当。修整：修理使完整或整齐。修饰：①修整装饰使整齐美观。②梳妆打扮。③修改润饰，使语言文字明确生动。句子有经过处理使整齐之意，故选填“修整”恰当。惊心动魄：形容使人感受很深，震动很大。扣人心弦：形容诗文、表演等有感染力，使人心情激动。句中修饰的对象是“风沙呼啸”，选填“惊心动魄”恰当。【答案D14【答案】①原文是四个短句，句式整齐，音节和谐，节奏明快，给人以美的享受。②同时，如此安排，四个短句的内容就都得以强调。15【答案】①想知道她的生活来源②莫不如此

night.Furthermore,this summer,I'm planning to tour the Lijiang inYunnan Province.北京刘巧玲邢旺山西杨锴本报采编中心(听力材料及参考答案见下期第4版；部分解析见《教师用报参考》第2期KEY CORNER36-40 CEGAF41-45 DBCDA综合能力测试(6)W:OK.Please check out here and cash and creditso busy collecting materials,doing data31-35AABCD46-50ABDAC51-55 BDCAC56-60 BADBC听力材料及参考答案card are both taken.But may I have a look atanalysis and so on.61.attached62.was inventedyour passport first?W:Yes,there's plenty of that.You can surelyborrow some useful material from our center.63.who64.designers65.and听力村料(Text 7)66.selling67.golden68.toured(Text 1).W:Hello John.Didn't you say you wanted someM:OK.Does your center cover all the main areas69.immediately70.theW:Excuse me,can you tell me what I need to do?advice about your presentation?of business?短文改错M:Well,you need to pay at least 10 RMB in orderM:Yes,please.That's the first time I've givenW:Yes,topics like finance,and marketing-71....taking part a.part后加into open a new account.Also,you'll need to setone and I'm 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and fill in the application79....a nervously weekneryously→nervousat that time and the lab is closed in the!block their view of the screenform.80such the greatthe→aafternoon.How about the same time tomorrow?(Text 8)(Text 10)书面表达(Text 3)W:Sir,the bill is $100 in totalW:Hello,could you tell me something about theMorning,everyone!Welcome to my class!One possible version:flower show in Parker Square this weekendAll of you must have seen the great movie starringNoticeM:OK.Can I pay by personal check?We are going to invite Eric,a color expert,toW:Sure.Here is your receipt and you can drawplease?Leonardo DiCaprio.What would you think of themovie?Impressive?Or tragic?Today,we'regive us a lecture on "Colors across cultures,'your tax paid for these goods at customs.M:Well,the show is held by the Cultural andwhich will be presented on our school website点going to unlock the mystery of the Titanic's(Text 4)Tourism Association.It'll last for two days andfrom 3 pm to 5 pm on August 20th,2021.W:Hello,this is Myra.I'm just calling to informthe admission is free,but you might need tohistoric sinking.As the scientists know,it took justpay us to keep your valuables.2 hours and 40 minutes for the "unsinkable'In English-speaking countries,people oftenyou about the changes of your schedule onW:OK.I suppose the show's on all day?Titanic to sink.The huge ship was built in Belfast,use colors to describe their feelings-they haveMonday.Rather than sending you out on abusiness trip,we've decided on a factory visit.M:No,it's from 10 am to 8 pm.By the way,ifIreland.Starting in 1909,its construction took 3the blues,they get green with envy,or they seeyears,with the labor of some 3,000 workersred.The meanings of colors vary by culture and a真M:OK.Thanks for the informationyou'd like to see the prizes being awarded forHowever,it took less than 3 hours to sink.Now.single color may have different meanings around(Text 5)the best flowers,you'll need to be there at 5 pmmore than a century after it went down,experts arethe world.Take the color blue for example.In酒W:What do you think of the development of ourAnd I suggest you buy some flowers from thestill debating about the causes of this historicUkraine,it signifies good health.In Nigeria,it isthe color of inspiration.This lecture will explore线website?show when you leave,or you'll regret it.M:Well,we had a meeting about it.We think theW:That sounds really interesting.I'll go and havedisaster.High speed,a fatal wrong turn,weathermore colors across cultures and provide abundantwebsite is still not getting enough traffic.It'sconditions,dismissed iceberg warnings and lack ofa lookexamples and interesting stories.getting some clicks from domestic customers,lifeboats ..In my opinion,however,one causeAll students are welcome to attend the(Text 9)alone outweighs all the others -the iceberglecture.but not as many as from abroad.W:Tony,do you know about our Business Center?warnings were ignored by the Captain E.J.SmithLi Hua个人(Text 6)M:No.What's that?For this caused the fatal turn and the sinking laterEvent in chargeW:What can I do for you?W:It's a center that offers training resources1.订M:Yes,I want to buy some local specialties.DoWell,except its sinking,there are also many otherM:You mean books and videos?stories about the Titanic.And for this you mayyou have any recommendations?W:Yes,and manuals for self-study,plus a lot ofW:Sure.The white wine here is world-famous,butcomputer-based materials.People can hirehave a look at the learning material that I sent you◆英语周报订阅号◆2扫▣▣it may get broken during transportation.So I'lllaptops to use in their own home or workplace,last class.The first is the quantity of wine on the初高中英语学advise you to bring a bottle of perfume and aas well as printers,which can't be taken awayship ..参考答案中高考教育资讯pack of cigarettes.M:Well,they look nice,but I don't really smoke.though.1-5 ACBAC6-10ABCBC11-15 CABAB在线订阅英语周报It does harm to our lungs.So pack the perfumeM:Does it have anything that I could use toimprove my report writing?Currently I'm just16-20 BABCB21-25 CBAAD 26-30 CDDBDfor me,please.主编：杨慧英责编：李俊玲马元子审读：张霞校对：杜小娟美编：温涛:部兰提共出西夜本小感在用曹的程量各器局所界共部的补骨装报发特置“。阳费酸广告鱼智高正都斋类具热0351-7773933本报激光照排中心：030006●电话

groups should be avoided.Unless you ensure proper socialCOVID-19 symptoms,he or she should stay alone.We willdistancing,it is best to rethink the event and wait for a saferreview each situation individually to assess the best way toopportunity.Please keep informed of your local news andmanage the situation.Any student experiencing serious healthschool announcements.Although our students understand thatproblems such as difficulty in breathing should seek medicalthis would be a unique year for exchange programs,we stillattention immediately.Please do not hesitate to contact usplace our students'safety in the first place.In addition,with any questions or concerns.please remember that if a program participant is experiencingThank you.

红河州2022届高中毕业生第一次复统一检测英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力1-5ACCAB6-10 CABAA11-15 BCABC16-20 CBCBA英语听力原文听力材料Text 1M:My name is Erick Johnson.My son is Carl.W:Good morning,Mr.Johnson.I want to talk to you about Carl's report card.(1)Text 2M:All right.Please take a seat.What's wrong,madam?W:Oh!My left hand is always shaking these days (2).I can't even hold the fork while havingmeals.M:Let me check it first.Text 3M:Nowadays,TV shows are so popular.What do you think of them?W:Well,to be honest,watching them is completely a waste of time.(3)But some teenagers arefond of them.I don't know why.Text 4M:Has Tina come back from London?W:Oh,she has moved there with her parents,who have found new jobs.(4)Now she's studyingin a new school.M:No wonder I haven't seen her for ages.Text5M:How much are the tickets for one adult and two three-year-old children?W:Well,for adults,five dollars per ticket,and for children under four years old,one dollar each.(5)Text 6W:I'm going shopping.Do you know anywhere that sells films on DVD in English and French?(6)M:Probably the best place to look is Waterstones.It's a bookshop in the city center.W:OK.Anywhere else?M:I'm not sure.You might find something in the record shop as well.Try HMV or Virgin,forexample.HMV is just two blocks away.W:OK,thanks.I'll go to the nearest one at first.(7)But can you write those down for me,please?M:Of course.英语参考答案及评分标准·第1页（共8页）

⊙例句：Everyone makes use of the Internet in different ways.l6.Kim fell on the ground(地面)when he每个人利用网络的方式不同。He often searches for information about it on websites.climbed the tree.书他经常在网页上搜寻关于它的信息。17.As everyone knows,the_earth(地球)goesShopping online helps her save money and time.around the sun.网购帮助她节省时间和钱。18.I enjoy living in the city because I like theFor me,I often chat with my friends online.表对我而言，我经常在网上与朋友们聊天。climate(气候)here.It's not safe to leave too much personal information on the Internet.l9.It's easy to walk into the forest(森林)，but在网上留太多个人信息是不安全的。it's hard to walk out.We must stay away from unhealthy websites.我们必须远离不健康的网页。20.It's said that the ship went wrong in theIn a word,we should use the Internet carefullyIndian_Ocean(海洋).总之，我们应该小心使用互联网。gⅡ.根据句意及括号中所给的提示完成句子。岩美酒报社1.From then on,I often thought of theEARNINGENGLISHbeauty (beautiful)of the blue sea.2.There are three sheep_(sheep)eating in八年级★河南第17期the grass.3.Because of the much wetter(wet)weather.大报基础知识训练(第四章)my grandmother's leg hurts so much.4.When little Ben is afraid,he always covers(cover)his eyes with hands.I,根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Scientists believe that whale (songs are第used to communicate(交流).5.After the plane landed (land),Mike turned2.For me,riding a horse (is too difficult.on his phone and called his mom first.3.一Who drew the cute_frog(青蛙)？6.Linda was so happy when she got a bunch()节-My eight-year-old sister.She loves littleof beautiful roses (rose).7.Of all the coats,the brown one is the thickestanimals.4.Don't play near the_river(河流).It's(thick).8.On Christmas Eve,Mom cleaned all thedangerous.5.The cafe is in the southwest (corner of thekitchen surfaces (surface).square.6.Uncle Tony's farm is big,but there aren't anycows(牛).7.The main feature(特征)of the town is its9.Nick was too mad to control (control)sweet spring water.himself.&.Amy showed great love for nature(自然)on10.Be careful when you eat fish,because therethe trip to the countryside.are lots of bones (bone)in it!9.27-year-old Dan said he kept a hen (asa pet when he was young.10.My parents never buy clothes made fromfr(毛皮).Ⅲ.根据汉语提示，填写恰当的短语完成句子，每11.Look!There is a beautiful kite in the sky空一词。(天空)1.Peter became so busy that he cared less12.Alice used to be fat,but now she is veryand less_(越来越少)about hispet cat.thin(瘦的).2.Every one of us should do something to13.There were so many people in the room that Ihelp animals in danger_(处在危had nowhere(无处)to sit..险状态).3.As far as I know,catsfeed on14.All the furniture in this room is made of(以…为食)mice.wood(木头).4.Remember to put on the sunglasses15.As we know,pandas'favorite food is bamboothey can help protect your eyes from(竹子)(保护.…不受…伤害)the strong sunlight5.Some wild animals are facing the dangerof dying out(灭绝).

Ⅲ.A:1-5 ACBAAB:1.By bus.They can get to the zoo by bus./They can takethe bus to the zoo.2.Africa.They look very tall and their colors are beautiful./They are from Africa.They look very tall and the colors ofthem are beautiful./.3.Because they look cute./Because they're cute4.Six.Six kinds of animals are mentioned./..5.Don't make too much noise6.The elephant.I think it's smart.My favorite animal is thetiger.I think it's cute./..gIV.A:1.in2.s03.Their4.because5.at6.for7.a8.Why9.are10.ofB:1.musician2.playing3.goes4.them。made6.shops7.first8.usually10.finishes第4版新题探究1-4 CABD5-8 CCBD英语加油站1-5 CDBCA6.D7.It is about 21,000 kilometers long and has a history of over 2,000years.8.在新年和其他一些节日，这种颜色随处可见。9.T10.F9

various types,it's pertect for everyone.for him as well.Master Classjutamyteriou()petkind ofik theMecca of rock cimbing.to bigd tchStarting At $15/month billed annually (access to all courses)While you won't get a workthop component with these courses,Master Class is one of our favorite websitesbgahee2ndlboncpotnhe40yar-odndNobceyekesgoingodohsndoethoreatpportnity to do thourkids."for learning about all thingslincluding wriung The instructor list has big names like Shonda Rhimes,Margaret At24.What did Sam Baker achieve?wood.David Sedaris.and Roxane Gay.This is a great option f you want courses you can take at your own paceA.He climbedve3.000 feet without any help.and videos you can revicit again and again.B.He finished his second graderom Colorado.One StoryC.He helped his dad climb and summit El Capitan.Starting At $55 (three-day)D.He was the youngest to climb and summit El Capitan.One Story is a publication bringing people together through reading.writing.and leaming about short fiction.-5.How did Joe Baker feel from Paragraph 2?In addition to it mission of publishing one short story atame.it offers affordable onne writing workshops andA.Scared.B.Shamed.C.AmbitiousD.Embarrassed.classes throughout the year.What can be inferred about Sam Baker from Paragraph 3?Write or Die MagazineHe has trained himself for 2 years.B.He has climbed the rock for 5 years.Starting At $12 for a self-guided courseC.He has climbed all the rocks in Yosemite.D He has set up his own website at the age of 3Write or Die Magazne is offering writers resources,inspiration,and connection.The website has plenty offre-/Which statement can be used to describe the family?things and affordable self-guided classes to help you build a sustainable writing practice and overcome commonA.Like father,like son.B.Experience must be bought.fears and doubts associated with writing.If you have a serious project in the works,the platform also includes a oneC.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.D.A hero is known in the time of misfortune.on-one coaching.21.Which course is the most expensive?Japanese researchers have created smart kitchenware that relies on electricity to make food saltier and tastierA.Catapult.B.One Story.without adding any extra salt.C.Master Class.D.Write or Die MagazineSalt makes food taste so much better,but it's also a very dangerous ingredient()that,consumed exces.22 What is the special part of Master Class?can cause serious healch problems like high blood pressure,heart disease and other diseases.But what if we couldA.It offers writing courses.make food atesay without using any sa That's what scientisat Meiji University and developers Kirin Hold-B.Students can learn by their own speed.ings have been working on for several year now.Back in April,they have developed first breakthrough creaton:aC.It offers chances for students to publish works.pair of smart chopsticks,but now they have a couple of commercial products ready to hit the shelves.D.Students can overcome their doubts associated with writing.The smart chopsticks did work well.They made sodium()from the food to the mouth of the user to create3What is the text about?a strong sense of saltiness,but they had a big problem as well.Because of their limited surface,the chopsticks neededA.A course report.B.An introduction.to be connected to a power source on the user's forearm.However.the newest inventions designed by the teamC.A short fictionD.An advertisement.behind the project suffer from no such limitations.A imart spoon and bowl recently showcased by the brilliant minds behind the project feature enough space forAn 8-year-old boy has made history this year,becoming the youngest to climb and summit El Capitana built-in battery,so you no longer have to worry about connect them up to a power supply every time you usewhich is widely regarded as one of the most difficult rock formations to climb.Sam Baker,a second grader fromthem.Colorado.climbed to the top on Friday.Sam made the climb,which reached over 3.000 feet,with the help ofAccording to reports,the new smart spoon and bowl can make food taste 1.5 times saltier,which is welcomeropes and his team,including his father Joe Baker.news to the many people who love salty food,but need to watch their salt intake for health reasons.What's better"We made it!Joe said on Instagram."My wife accidentally brought up our double sleeping bags and so Samis the news that the new smart kitchenware is ready for commercialization and are expected to hit the Japanesewanted to end our adventure with a short sleep.What an amazing week!I'm so proud of Sam.He completed themarket early next year.The new products will be called Erekisoruto and will have built-in batteries.The pnce isyoungest rope climb of ElCap!Ina few years he might be back breaking more records.unknown at this time.Sam has been rock dlimbing nearly his entire life and first climbed the Garden of the Gods rock formation in28.What does the underlined word "excess"mean in Paragraph 2?Colorado Spring.Colorado.a ae 3.according to his website.Since then,he's climbed other major rock forma-A.The quantity that the customer determines by himself.tions.including Lost Arrow Spire and Fairview Dome.also both in Yosemite.In preparation for his El CapitanB.The same quantity as the experts recommend.clmb,Sam trained at least three daysa week for the last two years.C.The quantity much larger than needed.Joe Baker,who has climbed El Capian before but never from the base to the summit,completed the climb forD.The quantity much less than needed.the first time alongide his son.Before their groundbreaking summit.Baker sad it would bea dream to come rue29.What is the disadvantage of smart chopsticks?UY高三终极一考卷（一）·英语·A区专用·第3页（共八页）】Y高三终极一考卷（一）·英语·A区专用·第4页（共八页）】

乐的学生中更为明显。比较四个选项，只有B、C项与音乐训练相关。“小提琴演奏者”为器乐学者，而乐队歌手为声乐学生，由此可知答案。30.A。理解主旨要义。第四段主要介绍了该研究的一些不足之处：研究中使用的数据只包含了在校内上过音乐课的学生。然而，实际情况可能是一些学生在校外参加了私人音乐教学。这项研究也没有衡量学校所提供的音乐课程的质量。以上因素都有可能影响研究的结果。31.D。推断。根据最后一段中Gouzouasis针对目前加拿大学校音乐教育所说的内容可知，中小学的音乐教育资源往往被削减或无法提供。但事实是，音乐教育可能正是提高学校综合学业成绩的关键。由此可推知，他认为加拿大学校的音乐教育应该得到更多的关注。【词汇链接】1.conservatory piano(para.2:音乐学院钢琴（一种为学音乐的学生和专业的钢琴家特制的高质量的钢琴)2.notation(para.5:乐谱D篇主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。澳大利亚进口粪甲虫解决牛粪问题，帮助畜牧业的发展。32.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的When the British brought cattle down under,theyintroduced an entirely new type of dung that the native dung beetles were ill-equipped to handle可知，澳大利亚本土的粪甲虫处理引进物种一一牛粪的能力不佳。33.C。推断。根据第二段中的In addition to making the land smell and look unpleasant.blood-drinking insects which attach to cows'hide可知，除了让土地散发出难闻的气味、影响土地的外观之外，牛粪还是灌木丛蝇和其他害虫的绝佳繁殖场所。也就是说，堆积起来的牛粪招来了更多害虫。34.D。推断。根据第二段中的large amounts of cattle dung accumulated in the Australianagricultural landscape可知，堆积在草原上的牛粪成为了问题.再根据第四段中的Most speciesof dung beetles actually dig beneath piles of dung and carry small pieces of dung intounderground nests可知，这些进口的粪甲虫在牛粪下面打洞，然后将小块牛粪运至地下巢穴，随后会在巢中产卵。也就是说，这些粪甲虫将原来暴露在地面的牛粪运至地下，从而帮助解决牛粪问题。35.D。理解主旨要义。文章主要讲述了澳大利亚进口粪甲虫帮助解决该国的牛粪问题。根据最后一段可知，粪甲虫的到来不仅还了牧草地一片洁净，还提高了其渗水性，减小了富含营养物质的地表径流污染水源的可能性。D项“一种小小的昆虫打造了澳大利亚更好的生态”作为标题最能概括文章主旨。【词汇链接】1.down under(para.1):澳大利亚的别称2.hide(para.2:皮，毛皮3.runoff(the last para.:径流第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是记叙文。作者在文中分享了自己对茶的痴迷。36.F。设空处下句谈到Her,由此可推知，设空处所填内容应指出Her具体指谁。F项中的one friend符合语境。另外，F项中的so much free time与设空处上句中的8a.m.to1p.m.构成解释关系。37.G。设空处上文中的Once I got used to tea,I was hooked谈到“我”开始喜欢上了喝茶。G项“但当我嫁给一个英国人后，我的爱好才真正变成了嗜好”承接上文。另外，G项中的

(B)8.found Judy's pencil andfound Judy's dictionary.BA.Sally;JackB.Sally;Paul(F)6.Ye Lianping is old but his hair is blackC.Jack;Paul(F)7.Ye Lianping is from Anhui,China.D.Paul;Jack(T)8.Ye Lianping is an English teacher now.(A)9.Judy lost her dictionary in the(T)9.Ye Lianping likes to buy books forstudents.(T)10.From the reading we know Ye Lianpingis a nice man⑧(C)I0.Which is TRUE(哪一项是正确的)？A.It is morning now.B.Sally is Judy's sister.(F )11.Archer is a 5-year-old English boy.C.Judy has a black pencil.(T )12.Archer thinks Niki is a good mom.D.Paul's name is on the dictionary.(T )13.Archer's favorite gift is a doll.(F )14.Archer has a long face and big eyes(F )15.The doll and Archer are in differentclothes.gⅡ.根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据材料内容，选择正确答案。④(C)11.Wyatt has aA.big noseA.I'm Josh PrimmB.long faceB.I'm twelve now.C.short neckC.Who is next to me?Hello,boys and girls!Nice to meet you!D.small mouthD.Lyle is in this photo.too.(1)A Josh is my givenname and(C)12.Wyatt hasfingers now.Primm is my family name.(2)FP-R-1-E.My new friend is a crocodileF.Let me spell my family name for youA.fiveB.sixM-M,Primm.I'm a new student at the schoolG.Lyle and I are in the first photo.gC.tenD.twelveI'mshy(腼腆的)，but I have a new friend,Lyle.(A)l3.What does Wyatt's book tell(告诉)us?A.It's OK to be different.B.We can try something different.Look at these two photos.(3)GC.It's good to read different books.The young boy is me.Is the crocodile(鳄鱼D.We can do something to help othersLyle?Yes.(4)E Isn't it cool?Who areA.I'm Josh Primm(D)l4.The underlined word“sells”meansthey in the next photo?The woman is my momB.I'm twelve now66”in Chinese..Katie and the man is my dad Joseph.I'm nextC.Who is next to me?D.Lyle is in this photo,too.A.借B.还C.买D.卖to my mom.(5)D Can you see him?E.My new friend is a crocodile.(A)15.We can know thatMy parents were afraid(害怕)of Lyle at firstBut now we all like him and he is part of ourF.Let me spell my family name for youA.Wyatt is a nice boyfamily.G.Lyle and I are in the first photo.B.Wyatt is five years old nowC.Wyatt comes from EnglandD.Wyatt's feet are different任务型阅读B1.根据材料内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”)。Hi,boys and girls!Niceto meet you!I'm Li Ke.】④come from Wuxi,JiangsuA.They're green.I'm 13 years old.And I'mB.I have two new toys.(F)1.Karen comes from the UK.a student in no 3 middleC.NANI is in a brown dress.School.(6)B(T)2.Bagel is Karen's cat.D.Next to him is NANI.What are they?They're Huishan clay figurinesE.They're my good friends(T)3.Bagel has a small mouth(惠山泥人).Look at the photo.They have aF.I'm in Class Two,Grade Seven.(F)4.Bagel can't see.round face and big eyes.(7)GThevG.Their mouth and nose are smalllook cute,right?What are their names?On the(F)5.Karen buys many clothes for Bagellefi(左边)is MOMO.MOM0 is a boyg(⑧)D NANI is a girl.2

drama club's performance of Romeo and Juliet.Food and drinks will be provided inthe student restaurant next to the main hall.And for fans of live music,join us for aspecial guitar concert in the cafe.You can get tickets for this event from thesecretary's office on the first floor.参考答案1-5 BCAAC6-10 BACAB11-15 CABAC16-20 BCCBA21-25 BDABC26-30 DBADB31-35 AACDC36-40 EABGD41-45 CBDAB46-50 CACDB51-55 DACBD56.on upon57.solving58.themselves59.was selected60,issues61.the·62.significance63.that/who64.globally65.to continue写作第一节One possible version:Good afternoon,everyone!Scientific knowledge teaches us to observe things andto understand them in an objective way,while literature gives us the opportunity togain a better understanding of how and why things work from someone else's

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B.Go to visit Jack and Tony. C.Go shopping with the woman. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where was the purse? A.On a pile of waste paper. B.Before the museum door. C.Under a newspaper sheet. 18.What was the purse like? A.Old. B.Full. C.Flat. 19.How much money did Tom find in the purse? A.$420.

I had to read it several times before I truly believed it.I was go ing to be a contestant on Wheel of Fortune!I ended up filming my episode a few months later,and the entire experience was a- mazing.From meeting Pat and Vanna,to spinning the wheel and,most importantly,saying those magical words,"I'd like to solve the puzzle.It was a day I will never forget.

W:Will it be ready early in June? M:Well,not really.He told me that he will finish it by June 10th. W:So,we're looking at the week starting on the 17th.How a- bout two o'clock on that day? M:I think that's okay.Let's meet here again then. (Teat 8) M:What do you want to do tonight? W:I have no idea.Can you think of any nice things to do? M:How about going to sing songs in a KTV? W:I'm not in the mood. M:Then how about going to the cinema? W:No,not after seeing the terrible movie.

司 运用 1， 阅读下面的文字,回答问题。 @曲袁隆院士的送世,让人们 mign 怀 与痛惜。稻田里,还有他深深的足 ii,那沉 匈负的稻穗上,还闪着他辛勤的汗滴。 凶他留给世间弥足珍责的财富,人们可以 从中汲取勇气和力量。回他曾这样鼓励同 学们:书本知识很重要,电脑技术也很重 要,但书本上种不出水稻,电脑上面也种不 出水稳， 在试验田里面 ” ”能长出 我所斋望的水稻。图他的执着与坚守,必将 激励年轻人更多投身于杂交水稻事业。 (1)根据文段中的拼音写出相应的汉字。 mion 怀( 0 足 ji ) (2)第@句需补上一组恰当的关联词语,请写 在下面的横线上。 《3)第蔓句有语病,请将修改后的句子写在下 面的横线上。 2 周总理， 你在哪里 2. 下列破折号的用法与例句相同的一项是 例句 :我们对着高山喊:/周总理一一 [和 ]我们在天安门前座 总 埋 [CBE 我们想念你,/ 你的人民想念你! LE 你 ne ae 一起,在 -起， /在一起 和 LD] 你就在这里啊 ,就在这里。/一一在这 里,在这里,/在这里…… 3下列句子的朗读停顿(用“/”标示) 和重音 (用“ 。 ”标示)都标对的一项是 [CD 他刚/离去,他刚/离去,你不见/那沉名向 语 国芝 基础小红 加 Ed 的/谷穗上,还闪着/他/辛勤的/汗泣…… [DB] 他刚/离去,他刚/离去,你不见/那沉各向 的/谷穗上,还闪着/他辛勤的/汗滴… [CC 他/刚离去,他/刚离去,你不见/那沉徊名 的/谷穗上,还闪着/他辛勤的/汗泣… CDI 他/刚离去,他/刚离去， 人定员Wa 的/谷穗上,还内着/他辛勤的/汗泣…- 综合实践 探完创新 4. [2021. 绍兴中考改编]】 为献礼建党百年， 班级开展了《红星照姿中国》项目化学,小组 打算制作微纪录片(周恩来》。有同学不理解 剧本部分选材,请你结合作品帮助释疑。 [片头配诗] 吹号者从铺散着稻草的地面上起来了， 他不埋怨自己是睡在如此潮湿的泥地上， 他轻捷地绑好了训腿， 他用冰冷的水洗过了脸， 他看着那些发出困乏的身声的同伴， 于是他伸手携去了他的号角; 门外依然是一片动黑， 歼明没有到来， 那惊醒他的 是他自己对于黎明的 过于段切的想望。 《节选自(艾青诗选。吹号者》) 片头配诗展现了周恩来怎样的形象? 请联系人《红星照耀中国》相关内容,结合诗 六词句分析。 〈横线下方不要答题) 3 ，配第一单元 意象诗话