stopped.Thus I decided to do New Zealand's 53 event,the Coast to Coast.Generally,the 54 run for 36 km,cycle for 70 km and go kayaking (for 50km from Kumara Beach on the South Island's West Coast to Christchurch's New BrightonBeach.I 55 hard over the next six months.Kayaking with Stumpy was very painful,butI tried not to let it 56 me.At the three-day event,I 57 the finish line.At the lastfew kilometers,I heard loud 58.So many people came to support me.People are surprised that the three years since having my arm amputated have been the59of my life.I think life is short,but things can 60 in a heartbeat.41.A.punishedB.accusedC.puzzledD.injured42.A.faultB.lessonC.traditionD.challenge43.A.awakeB.matureC.independentD.different44.A.fadeB.adaptC.blameD.reflect45.A.sportB.technologyC.sleepD.growth46.A.recoveryB.powerC.honorD.assessment47.A.orderB.spotC.endD.team48.A.repairB.balanceC.replaceD.match49.A.metB.rememberedC.becameD.supported50.A.warningB.allowingC.promisingD.encouraging51.A.concreteB.indirectC.simpleD.opposite52.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore53.A.easiestB.busiestC.slowestD.toughest54.A.workersB.competitorsC.organizersD.teachers55.A.hitB.trainedC.thoughtD.pulled56.A.followB.hurtC.helpD.beat57.A.called forB.headed forC.prepared forD.looked for58.A.cheeringB.cryingC.crashD.argument59.A.bestB.safestC.hardestD.shortest60.A.stayB.disappearC.changeD.worsen第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Space scientists say they have identified the most distant star ever recorded.Astronomersmade the discovery with the Hubble Space Telescope 61 (operate)by the American spaceagency NASA.Researchers estimated the star was 50 to 100 times the mass of the sun,and62 (million)of times brighter than the sun.It takes billions of years for the light from distant stars 63(reach)Earth.The teamsays the star's light64 (believe)to have traveled for 1.9 billion years before arriving in【高三英语第9页（共10页）】·5月·
那一夜，我们谈天说地讲电力，把莎士比亚诗句连上宇宙膨胀、相对论，谈中国和世界，宇宙和人安乐令吴汉、护军盖延、狐奴令王梁亦劝彭宠从秀，宠以为然；而官属皆欲附王郎，宠不能夺。汉生，文学和科学，梦想和现实，希望和失望，他不掩饰自己的抱负和缺憾。我的倾听表明我的佩服。出止外亭，遇一儒生，召而食之，问以所闻。生言：“大司马刘公，所过为郡县所称，邯郸举尊号者，实他又说又笑，我真看不出他时是个不爱说话的人。那时我们只是在人生道路上偶尔相逢的两个过非刘氏。”汉大喜，即诈为秀书，移檄渔阳，使生赍以诣宠，令具以所闻说之。会寇恂至，宠乃发步骑三客，一无顾忌，放心，信口，谁也不笑谁。当时以为这一夜过去就忘了，哪里想到他久久不忘而我也记千人，以吴汉行长史，与盖延、王梁将之，南攻蓟，杀王郎大将赵闳。到了今天？器寇恂还，遂与上谷长史景丹及耿弃将兵俱南，与渔阳军合，所过击斩王郎大将、九卿、校尉以下，我在昆明再见他时，他已经毕业，在一个什么机关里工作了。那正是欧战爆发后不久。他完全凡斩首三万级，定涿郡、中山几二十二县。前及广阿，闻城中车骑甚众，丹等勒兵问曰：“此何兵？”曰：失去了在清华园时的兴高采烈的气概。一副严肃而有点暗淡的面容使我很吃惊。他说，天文不谈了。在西南开发水电也没什么指望了，不知怎么才能为抗战出点力。仁之沦陷在北，但燕京大学“大司马刘公也。”诸将喜，即进至城下。城下初传言二郡兵为邯郸来，众皆恐。刘秀自登西城楼勒兵还在，日本还没有进攻美国，仁之还在研究历史地理。这时学文学理学工的差别不大了，都有点用问之，耿弁拜于城下，即召入，具言发兵状。秀乃悉召景丹等入，笑曰：“邯郸将帅数言我发渔阳、上谷处，又都没有多大用处。他透露出想到别处去，好像说过去西北可能有机会，我没有在意，我只觉得兵，吾聊应言‘我亦发之’，何意二郡良为吾来！方与士大夫共此功名耳。”乃以景丹、寇恂、耿弁、盖他和先前那位大学生真是判若两人了。延、吴汉、王梁皆为偏将军，使还领其兵，加耿况、彭宠大将军；封况、宠、丹、延皆为列侯。在“宇宙之大”中，一颗流星的闪过，不论多么显耀，也是极其渺小的。在中国之大中，一个极有(节选自《资治通鉴》)希望的青年中途天折也是非常微末的。但是在逝者的亲人和好友的心中，不论流星的放光时间是多10.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)么短暂的一瞬，它是永恒的，不会熄灭的。A.上谷功曹寇恂说况日/邯郸拔起/难可信向/大司马/刘伯升母弟/尊贤下士/可以归之/况曰/邯吹一九九一年四月郸方盛/力不能独拒/如何/(有副改)B.上谷功曹寇恂说/况日邯郸拔起/难可信向大司马刘伯升/母弟尊贤下士/可以归之/况日/邯郸和7.下列对本文相关内容和艺术特色的分析鉴赏，不正确的一项是(3分)方盛/力不能独拒/如何A.文章开头，点出作者与侯硕之友谊的特别之处，既能引发读者的阅读兴趣，也能自然引出下文对C.上谷功曹寇恂说况日/邯郸拔起/难可信向大司马/刘伯升母弟尊贤下士/可以归之/况日/邯郸侯硕之的回忆方盛/力不能独拒/如何/B.侯硕之不幸被害的遭遇让作者疑惑重重，他分别就事件可能性、凶手、目的地、出行动机和政治D.上谷功曹寇恂说/况曰邯郸拔起/难可信向大司马/刘伯升母弟尊贤下士可以归之/况日/邯郸背景进行发问。方盛/力不能独拒/如何/C.侯硕之由文科改学工科的传奇经历，既表现出他的天真与志气，也显现出当时清华大学包容大11.下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)气的教学风气。A.海内，古代传说我国疆土四面环海，故称国境之内为海内，常用“海内、六合、八荒”泛指天下。D.作者在昆明与工作后的侯硕之再见面，对他褪去年轻时的神采感到惊讶，也因他消沉颓丧的言B.檄，中国古代官府往来文书的下行文种名称之一，也指用以征召、晓谕或声讨的文书，文中即为语而失望痛心。8.作者与侯硕之只见过两面，为什么记忆至今？请谈谈你的看法。(6分)后一种含义。C.行，是古代用以表示暂时代理官职或者兼任官职的词语，这类词语还有“假”“权”“署”“转“补”等。D.士大夫，旧时军职中有大夫、士，故以士大夫泛指将士。后来多用于对官吏和士人组成的统治9.“人世流星”的比喻是理解本文的钥匙，请简要分析。(6分)阶级的统称。12.下列对原文有关内容的概述，不正确的一项是(3分)A.邓禹在回答刘秀的问题时，以初生的婴儿思慕慈母作喻，强调刘秀具有仁君之德。爵二、古代诗文阅读(34分)】B.在彭宠想要归附王郎时，吴汉巧施计策，借助一名儒生的见闻说服彭宠归附刘秀。(一)文言文阅读（本题共4小题，19分）C.上谷和渔阳两地的将领合兵攻打王郎的部队，打败敌军，占领二十多个县的土地阅读下面的文言文，完成10一13题。D.刘秀请上谷、渔阳两郡的将领入城，知悉将士们是为他而来，直言要与他们一起建功立业大司马刘秀引兵东北拔广阿。秀披奥地图，指示邓禹曰：“天下郡国如是，今始乃得其一。子前13.把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)言以吾虑天下不足定，何也？”禹曰：“方今海内淆乱，人思明君，犹赤子之慕慈母。古之兴者在德薄(1)况然之，遣恂东约彭宠，欲各发突骑二千匹、步兵千人诣大司马秀。厚，不以大小也”蓟中之乱，耿弁与刘秀相失，北走昌，就其父况，因说况击邯郸。时王郎遣将徇渔阳、上谷，急发其兵，北州疑惑，多欲从之。上谷功曹寇恂说况日邯郸拔起难可信向大司马刘伯升母弟草贤下士可以归之况日邯郸方盛力不能独拒如何对日：“今上谷完实，控弦(2)刘秀自登西城楼勒兵问之，耿弇拜于城下，即召入，具言发兵状。万骑，可以详择去就。恂请东约渔阳，齐心合众，邯郸不足图也！”况然之，遣恂东约彭宠，欲各发突骑二千匹、步兵千人诣大司马秀。语文信息卷（五）第5页（共8页）语文信息卷（五）第6页（共8页）语文
G项。37.E该选项与上下文是解释说明的关系。前文描述“孙说他从小就喜欢动物”，空后介绍了引起他保护大象的原因，因此空处选择E项“他与大象的联系始于2011年的一个深夜”。英语试卷（三）参考答案第2页（共6页）38.A该选项与下文是并列关系。下文描述“此外，他还试图提高公众意识，让公众认识到保护大象免受偷猎者的伤害是迫切需要的”。因此空处选择A项，表示他不仅自身投入到保护大象的工作，还号召公众一起行动。39.C该选项与下文是因果关系。上文介绍了主人公和同伴发现两只幼象在朝危险地走去，下文描述“最后，他们不得不使用镇静剂枪把它们运到大象收容所”。因此空处选择C项，“他们试图改变大象的路线，但多次失败”，因此他们不得不使用镇静剂枪。4O.D该选项与上文为补充说明的关系。上文提到近距离观察象群，D项的“observe the elephants'”和上一句中的“watch elephants'”为同义词复现。第三部分语言运用第一节【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了五岁小男孩Sean在家与哥哥Felix和母亲之间发生的小故事。4l.B五岁的小男孩Sean通常(normally)会去上幼儿园，但这天因为大雪没去上学。42.A Sean是一个爱玩闹、好奇的(curious).小男孩。43.B哥哥Felix无论在哪都专心于学。commit to doing sth..意为“全心全意投入（工作、活动等）”44.C Sean悄悄地(secretly)看向他哥哥的房间。45.D Sean悄悄地看向他哥哥的房间，然后向厨房(kitchen)里正在忙碌的母亲大喊。kitchen在第49空后出现，本空为原词复现。46.A Sean调皮地(naughtily)朝他哥哥笑。47.B解析见下一题。48.D Felix对弟弟很生气(mad),因为弟弟打扰(bother)了他。49.B母亲在厨房里大声地(loudly)询问Felix在做什么。本题易错选A项的angrily.。通读下文可知，没有任何词句表明母亲的态度是生气的，因此不选A。50.C Felix对弟弟的控诉进行反驳(argue against),解释自己在看学视频。本题易错选A项的protest。protest意为“抗议”，多用于大型的正式场合；argue意为“争辩”，指提出理由或证据为自己的看法或立场辩护。因此本空用argue更合适。5l.C“stuck his tongue out at his little brother'”意为“朝他的小弟弟吐舌头”。52.D母亲回复道(replied):“好吧，我相信你正在做功课。”53.C被妈妈问到在干什么的时候，Sean立刻脸红(red)了，因为他无聊得什么也没干。54.D Sean回复“没干什么(Nothing)”。55.A Felix很高兴摆脱了(get rid of)弟弟Sean的纠缠。第二部分【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了华为的可折叠智能手机。56.latest本题考查形容词的最高级。latest foldable handset意为“最新可折叠手机”。57.Priced本题考查非谓语动词。主语the model是动作price的承受者，故用过去分词短语作状语，表示“这款手机从8,988元起定价。”58.to sharpen本题考查非谓语动词。one's intention to do sth.意为“做某事的意图”。59.is expected本题考查被动语态。句意：P50被期待超过Find N。60.that/which本题考查定语从句及其关系词。空后是定语从句，修饰先行词Find N,空处需要填指代Find N的关系词，其在定语从句中作动词unveiled的宾语，因此填that或which。英语试卷（三）参考答案第3页（共6页）61.companies本题考查主谓一致。定语从句的谓语动词为are powered,是复数形式，因此主语用复数。62.its本题考查形容词性物主代词。句意：华为于2019年发布了它的第一款可折叠智能手机。?n木面老本子词“mt ocok:m”且Dnnk的同位五配客“中且一宗市忆证京八司”的
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。For years,academics across the world have studied the effects fast food advertising hashad on children and adolescents.These studies aim 61 (figure)out how TV commercialsand product placement are leading to 62 (healthy)lifestyles.Professor Ashley Gearhardt is currently conducting a study on 180 teenagers to see63 happens in the reward section of the brain while viewing the advertisements.Sheshows teens three 64(kind)of commercials:health-threatening fast food,healthier fastfood and a control commercial for mobile phones."When teenagers are seeing fast food commercials,it really seems to be activating()the reward section of the brain more effectively 65 other types of advertisements,"Gearhardt said."The teenagers that are showing this greatest reward activation of the brainseem to be 66 greater risk of 67 (gain)weight over time."Jennifer Harris,researcher of Rudd Center for Food Policy Obesity(),and herteam_68_(constant)publish papers on the correlation(相互关系)between fast foodmarketing and childhood obesity.So,what can 69 (do)to fight against fast food?Harris thinks it is the state's 70(responsible)to regulate advertising and protect children.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I still remember the day when Dad brings him home.He was small then,about the sizeof Dad hand.I was extreme excited when Dad told me that I could give him a name.That wasthe beginning of the long-lasting friendship between Buster and me.I loved the company ofBuster,and have me around made him happy,too.I could sense his sad when I entered highschool and could only come back home at once a week.Every weekend,he would sit besidethe front door,waiting for us.Now Buster is too older to run with me in the yard.Instead,he lies in sun and sleeps as I reads my favorite book.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国网友Jack给你发来邮件，谈到自己前几天第一次尝试使用筷子的经历并希望了解中国的筷子文化。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1.筷子的材料：2.使用筷子的历史（起源于3000多年前的商朝）；3.使用筷子的禁忌。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【2022高考押题卷·英语（三）第8页（共8页）】
第40期A3版Keys:(One possible version,.客观题除外)阅读理解1-4CBAB七选五1-5 DFGEB语法填空1.connected2.properly3.years4.when5.beneficial6.with7.are offered8.a9.helps10.going行输径领提任特别是示，参考答案见下期A3版)
20222128高分说Unit6单元综合能力练题9.B本题考查副词辨析。此处表示“也”，且位于肯定句句中，故填als0。10.A本题考查冠词。此处表示“一位钢琴家”，且pianist为辅音音素开头，故填a。11.C本题考查状语从句。根据句意“陈现在每天弹钢琴大约三个小时，在周末弹琴时间甚至更长，因为她知道熟能生巧”，可知应填because.九年级第38期第1-4版高分说Unit6单元综合能力练题12.B本题考查人称代词。介词about)后应用人称代词的宾格形式，故填them。3.B本题考查时态。由句中的“said”可知此处应用一般过去时，故填allowed。14.A本题考查副词。修饰动词studies应用副词，且此处无比较之意，故填hard。九年级第38期第1-4版118
DC 40 Homework is a way for your parentsto get involved in your schoolwork,check on your阅32.What are kids in a bush kinder supposed to阅progress and spend some time with you,whichdo?they can't do when you are at school and they areat work.理解A.Study maths,science and technology.B.Prepare themselves for STEM subjects.Acquire skills by doing outdoor activities.解D.Share toys regardless of gender differences.A.Homework raises academic performance33.Why did girls in the bush kinder make such anB.Too much homework can burn students out.improvement?C.Homework creates a bridge for you and yourA.They were asked to put away traditional toys.阅parents.读They were not limited to their gender role.D.It sets you up for valuable skills you need inC.They were encouraged to study hard.读理future life.D.They were allowed to play with peers.解E.However,it's an important part of your34.What does the underlined part"bank on"ineducation process.paragraph 3 mean?F.You probably didn't get time in class to practise女Rely on.B.Throw away.the new learning.C.Take care of.D.Watch out for.G.You'll understand the knowledge better becauseyou've studied earlier.第一节完形填空35.What can we learn from the lastWhen Jackelyn Kastanis found out her best阅paragraph?语friend,Brooke,had cancer,she droppedA.Outdoor learning sets a new trend.everything to be by her side.She took up residenceBush kinders in Victoria are at an initialwith Brooke in the hospital room and found an理atmosphere of 41 filled the room.Brooke lookedstageC.Bush kinders originated from Forestrather upset and there was nothing to 42 her toschoolsfeel like herself and to feel pretty.43,JackelynD.Outdoor learning is popular among运brought false hair and makeup(化妆品)to liftAustralian schools用C41.A.happiness B.peace C.sadness D.mysterygD42.A.remind B.require C.force D.inspireA43.A.Therefore B.Instead C.StillD.Besides第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出Brooke's spirits.The idea 44-Brooke started能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余taking fewer painkillers and it changed her entire阅选项。Why is homework important?45.Inspired by that,Jackelyn wanted to lighten theMost students feel homework is a chore.46 of other women battling against cancer.Sheespecially when they have studied for the whole知created a nonprofit organization and started visiting解day at school,only to find they have to start again识hospitals with 47 that she calls"glam girls"in the evening.Even their parents don't work thatD44.A.formed B.counted C.changed D.workedhard.E36 It's good for you,believe it or not.C45.A.planB.style C.imageD.identityAre you not convinced?Here's why.用A46.A.mood B.atmosphere C.task D.weightHomework is a great way to practise whatB47.A.doctorsB.volunteersyou've learned.F 37_With math especially,C.employeesD.patientsrepetition through practice is the way to getto give beauty products and makeovers(装扮)tofamiliar with the concepts taught.48 women and girls.They49 "glam boxes"阅It prepares you for the next lesson.If you'vebeen given some homework to prepare for the nextlesson,it's wise to spend some time on it so that you语言with 30 beauty products,50 by individuals andcorporations,and took them to the hospital.After a year and a half,Brooke passed away,butcan get the most out of the lesson when it happens.Jackelyn 51 to help make other women feelG38解Homework teaches you more than just the topicspretty and confident.48.A.poor B.sick C.disabled D.woundedyou are learning.The process of completingD49.A.mixed B.wrapped C.covered D.filledhomework and handing it in on time is beneficial.C 50.A.sold B.discovered C.donated D.checked39 D These include time management,用A 51.A.continuedB.failedorganizational and prioritization (skills.gC.refusedD.promised
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Where can students meet for discussions?A.On the ground floor.B.On the first floor.C.On the second floor.9.What can the woman find on the third floor?A.Books about arts.B.Books about science.C.Newspapers and magazines.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How long does the free course last?A.For an hour.B.For two hours.C.For three hours.11.Which course will the man choose?A.Business Worldwide.B.Working with Europe.C.International Business.12.What will the man study in the last week?A.The EUB.TransportC.Euro.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Who is the baby in the picture?A.The woman's daughter1B.The woman's cousinC.The woman's sister14.What does the woman think is the most important event in life?A.The weddingB.The university graduationC.The one-year-old birthday15.What color hat is the baby wearing?A.Red and silverB.BlackC.Black and silver.16.What did the woman get from the baby's parents?A.Some tea.B.A candle.C.Some chocolates.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What will take place on Wednesday?A.A club party.B.A swimming course.C.A tennis match.18.What do we know about the repair work?A.It took about a year.B.It started three months ago.C.It was finished ahead of time.19.What is unavailable now?A.The indoor pool.B.The outdoor pool.C.The tennis court20.Who are most probably the listeners?A.Club members.B.Repair workersC.Club staff.2022-2023学年普通高中高二（上）期末教学质量检测英语试题第2页共10页
定你是李华”第二给他写封哪中书面西化Create a support planIf your college-bound student is urenyworking with a therapist(治疗专家)for anxiety treatment,chanees are the therapist is helping him prepare for the ransti and figureouasupport system.39.Talk it over with your teenager before he makes the transition.40AWhile making your teens aware that they can cope with ther anxiety independenty,youare to ensure that help is available on campus.Establish a weekly check-in to catch up andprovide support.Encourage him to seek out help on campus if hisanxiety inereases.By enab-ling them to use the resources available in his new environment,you send a positive messageto them:You can do this.A.Check in periodicallyB.Discuss coping skills that workC.Keep optimistic in realistic expectationsD.If not,it's important to help him make a support plan学E.For example,they may find it hard to make new friendsF.Being fully prepared makes working through the stress a piece of cake烯G.One challenge new college students face is adjusting to different schedules第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。On a hot summer afternoon,Carl,a homeless man,visited the grocery.He was so烟41 that he decided to treat himself with the money he 42 in the morning.Carl gothimself a pack of 43 biscuits.Then he joined the line waiting for his turn to 44.辨Suddenly,noises of two people arguing caught his 45.He glanced out of the line tosee a(n)46 man standing by the cashier.The elderly man was counting the 47 with雪his shaking hands.The cashier lost 48 while waiting for his payment."Are you going tocount those coins one by one?That will take you a century,man!"the cashier 49 at theelderly man and kept tapping on the counter to 50 him to speed up.“I am a veteran(老兵)，Miss.Don't you think you can speak to me more respectfully?”the old man made an angry 51.Some people in line supported the cashier as they were52 awaiting for their turns,and no one 53 the elderly veteran.“I'll help you,sir..”Carl stepped in to his54.52!Carl finished counting."And I have another $50.The total makes it $112.Miss..."the old man said,55 the coins neatly on her counter in two rows."And that's $4 less!"the cashier shouted again,pointing to the bill.Finally,Carl spoke up,"You should 56 to him!He is only old.Here's your$4!"【高三英语第8页（共10页）】·23-210C·
2023年高考英语模拟试题（二）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BCACB6-10 BACAB11-15 AACBA 16-20 CACBC21-25 CBCDA26-30 ADBAA31-35 CDBCD 36-40 EFAGC41-45 ACBBD 46-50 ADBDC51-55 ADACC56-60 DBACB61.massive62.than63.who /that64.Currently65.packaged66.inspiration67.has built68.companies69.a70.resulting短文改错"Life is all about finding yourself."I heard this saying much times.However,manyit didn't hit me until I ultimate realisedultimatelywhat I would do when I grew A.I alwaysupexpected to making a difference to people's
Some petting zoos are also mobile and will travel to a13.What do we know about Walmart throughhome for a child's party or event.One of the first mobilethe text?petting zoos in Australia was Kindifarm.Because of its多，It has been trying to serve its customerspopularity,many Australians use the term"kindy farms"virtually.读to describe petting zoos.In Australia,mobile petting zoos读are allowed in schools and child care centers.18 FB.It mainly sells women's clothing on theA.Not all animals are friendly.Internet.B.It may help improve animals'health.C.It is the first business to improve onlineC.After all,some foods don't suit animals.D.Visitors can feed them and even touch some of them.shopping.E.People should protect themselves from thehealth effects of petting zoosD.It is improving the"Be Your Own Model"F.For many children,these petting zoos give them the first chance to seeand touch animals.app.G.During the 1990s,Dutch cities began building petting zoos in manyneighborhoods.Petting zoos are popular with small children,who14.Why is Denise Incandela so satisfied with thelike feeding the animals.Food is supplied by the zoo.读"Be Your Own Model"app?A.It is cheap as well as practical.读19 C Foods often fed to animals include grass.A.Not all animals are friendly.B.It makes it easier to shop onlineC.It is easier to put to good use.D.Visitors can feed them and even touch some of them.E.People should protect themselves from the health effects of petting zoos.It gives shoppers a novel experience.F.For many children,these petting zoos give them the first chance to seeand touch animalsG.During the Dutch cities began building petting zo n manyneighborhoods.20 E Many animals can carry diseases.15.What might be the best title for the text?Touching animals may lead to a person catching theirdiseases.As a result,it's recommended that peopleA.Walmart is developing a new shoppingshould carefully wash their hands before and aftersystem读读touching the animals,even if the animals are healthyWalmart's new app allows customers toand well cared for.model themselvesA.Not all animals are friendlyC.Walmart sells women's clothing on theB.It may help improve animals'health.C.After all,some foods don't suit animals.InternetD.Visitors can feed them and even touch some of them.D.Walmart will have a bright future due toE.People should protect themselves from the health effects of petting zoosr many children,these petting zoos give them the first chance to seenew technologyand touch animals.gG.During the 1990s,Dutch cities began building petting zoos in manyneighborhoods.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处第一节的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The time came to register for a new semester.I wentA petting zoo is also called a children's zoo.It is a placeto the head teacher's office and told him I couldn't 21 to误五with domesticated(家养的)animals and some wild species..continue my studies.Then I 22 school.It was a(n)2316 D However,in traditional zoos where wilddecision as I was extremely eager to learn.But for myanimals are usually viewed from behind safe enclosuresfather,ensuring my two sisters'education was already(围场)，contact is impossible..言运a(n)24.It had almost taken all his savings.A.Not all animals are friendlvB.It may help improve animals'health.21.A.agreeB.waitC.stand.affordC.After all,some foods don't suit animals.D.Visitors can feed them and even touch some of them.22.A.finished B.attended quittedD.changed23.A.suitabletough C.falseD.importantG.During the 1990s,Dutch cities began building petting zoos in many neighborhoods.24.struggleB.tradition C.failure D.achievementPetting zoos have a long history.In addition toindependent petting zoos,many general zoos have a pettingzoo.In 1938,the London Zoo included the first children'sI thought I would spend the rest of my life at myzoo in Europe and the Philadelphia Zoo was the first infather's repair shop.25,the registrar called one图North America to open a special zoo just for children.语day and told me I could go back to school.He 2617 G All these zoos make children interact (withthat someone had paid all the charges for me,but heanimals.A.Not all animals are friendlyB.It may help improve animals'health.运was 27 about the name of that kind individualC.After all,some foods don't suit animals.D.Visitors can feed them and even touch some of them.25.A.UndoubtedlyB.UnsurprisinglyC.UnluckilyE.People should protect themselves from the health effects of petting zoos.UnexpectedlyF.Formany childrthese petting zoos give them the first chance to see26.A.hoped explained C.supposed D.imaginedand touch animals.27.silent B.curious C.sureD.unconcernedG.During the 1990s,Dutch cities began building petting zoos in manyneighborhoods.
34.According to Paul Salaman,why aren't Galapagospenguins kept at a zoo?A.The public is quite against that.The53 of bonding(建立亲密关系)with them in the wild led me toB.The cost of doing that is too high.write a book,Once Were Wild,to show how these wild horses 54 me intoC.The number of Galapagos penguins is too small.a person who could 55and enjoy what's right in front of me.The environment there is not suitable forGalapagos penguins.35.What is the text mainly about?B 53.A.journeyB.experienceC.discoveryD.challengeA.Getting rid of natural enemies for GalapagosA 54.A.changedB.trickedC.pushedD.forcedpenguins.Creating nests for Galapagos penguins to save theD 55.A.start overB.look backC.give upD.slow downspecies.C.Knowing why there are no zoos with Galapagospenguins.D.Learning about how Galapagos penguins endedon the islands.第二节根Children must develop respect for money at a youngtheyll be able opnd he tey rech utheallyso that据短文内容第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单the earlier,the better.Learning the prineiples of responsible money从短文后management will give them more opportunities for advancement when词或括号内单词的正确形式。的选项中选they're older.The following arMadagascar,56.anisland country,has a critical shortage出能填入空educate theof schools.Many children there,unfortunately,find education not that白处的最佳that time com选项。选项Aaction will teach kids the importance of saving and57.accessible (access)because the schools are too far away or中有两项为he responsibility for handling money.Encourage kids to save coins in58.severely(severe)crowded.Thinking Huts,a non-profitparticular period for a specific purpose.On a chosen date.open the piggy多余选项。ank and count the savings.5organization(organize)aiming at increasing global access toFamiliarize kids with the bank.Take them to the bank and openeducation,finds many new schools are needed 60.to meet (meet)A.Get them a piggy bankthe demand.It plans to resolve the issue with a series of 3D-printedB.Give them pocket money regularly.C.Make sure they understand the terms and conditionsschools,the first of 61.which has been completed.D.Let them spend some of it and make their own choicesThe huge honeycombed(蜂巢状的)building,named Bougainvillea,.E.Teach them to identify different con and make changeF.It's never too early to teach them about the value of money.G.It reminds them that they can buy whatever they want with enough monea savings account in their name.Let them conduct their business bythemselves with your support if needed.39Cis located on a university campus in Fianarantsoa,a town in Madagascar.ItAllow kids to shop for themselves.Give them pocket money whenyou go shopping.You can then observe their attitudes towards spendingwas developed in partnership 62.with 14Trees,which was wellof the fun of having money is spending it If they want toqualified because it built the world's first 3D-printed school in Malawi.Thespend more than their pocket money,encourage them only to spend whatconstruction began with the printer 63.pouring (pour)a cement-likethey have.mixture(水泥状混合物)into a pattern to create the walls.Once the cementA.Get them a piggy bank.dried,a Madagasean erew rushed in to attach the locally 64.producedB.Give them pocket money regularly.(produce)roofs,doors and windows.The pilot project took several weeksC.Make sure they understand the terms and conditionsfrom start to finish and reportedly cost $300,000.Maggie Grout,whoD.Let them spend some of it and make their own choices.65.was born (bear)in China and is the founder of Thinking HutsE.Teach them to identify different coins and make change.hopes the cost of future 3D-printed schools will be controlled effectively.F.It's never too early to teach them about the value of money.G.It reminds them that they can buy whatever they want with enough mo第一节完形填空Racing back home,I picked up the phone and called my husband第一节书面表达David."I think there are horses on the mount,"I said 41.语David was42一after all,.wild brumbies(野马)didn't live in CentralVictoria."We don't have any room for new horses,Leslie,"he43.校英文社团正在举办主题为Adversity helpswanting to put a stop to any ideas I might be getting.I could understandhis 44.Since leaving my job at the medical centre,I had been 45topeople grow的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿知figure out what to do next and,at 48 years old,feared a mid-life crisis was参赛，内容包括：coming.1.逆境助人成长的原因；A 41.A.excitedlyB.fearfullyC.angrilyD.calmly2.逆境助人成长的意义。运B 42.A.hopefulB.doubtfulC.gratefulD.regretful注意：写作词数应为80左右。用C43.A.questionedB.introducedC.warnedD.admittedD44.A.stressB.reliefC.painD.concernC45.A.refusingB.forgettingC.strugglingD.pretendingWith lots of 46time but restrictions on where I could go due toCOVID-19 lockdowns,I'd taken my pet dog,Giz,out walking to MountOne possible version:Beckworth in Central Victoria,hoping it would 47my spirits.That'sAdversity helps people growwhen I first 48 horse manure (that made me wonder whether语brumbies might be here after all.Then,one morning.we saw a young horseGood morning,everyone,lying down and an older dark grey horse standing next to it.On subsequentIt's a great honour to stand here to give my49 each day,which improved my 50 health,I learned to live in thespeech titled“Adversity helps people grow'”moment and 51 each second the horses stayed with me and they bothOn the one hand,adversity leads people to52 when I called:"Come on,fellas!"attempt to handle it,which forces them to developC46.A.happyB.hardC.freeD.busytheir potential abilities.On the other hand,the识运用47.A.recordB.keepC.breakD.raisesuccessful experience of overcoming adversity canB48.A.removedB.spottedC.followedD.collectedboost people's confidence,so they won't give upwithout a struggle the next time they face adversity.49.A.visitsB.callsC.trialsD.flightsSo,overcoming adversity will bring us confidence.50.A.physicalB.mentalC.visualD.intellectualand confidence is the key to success.Thanks forC51.A.ignoreB.countC.treasureD.recalllistening!52.A.fellB.frightenedC.spokeD.responded4
Consider Radar,a hyper-local news service that has been generating AI-written articles in the UK since 2017.Instead of using reporters to cover news beats,Radar relies on robots.Those automatons mine government databaseson crime,health,environment and similar-and then auto-write stories from that data with an extremely local hook.For cxample:Radar's Al softwarc can ingest a new government report on crime across the UK,and then auto-generate hundreds of customized stories from the study,based on localized data.Each story is hyper-localized to atown or even a smaller community by including data from the government report.The resulting micro-focusedstories are sold to news outlets throughout Britain-as well as to any other news outlet that might be interested.GaryRogers,editor-in-chief,Radar:"There is open data across all the main beats of news-health,crime,transport,etc.-filled with stories waiting to be told."So far,many writers are aware of the adoption of Al-generated writing via a few,well-publicized stories aboutthe tech's use at major news organizations like Bloomberg,the BBC and The New York Times.But it turns outthose above represent only smattering of what's really going on.A 2021 study found that 15%of news stories arenow automatically generated at leading news outlets using AI.Moreover,the adoption of AI-generated writing hasgone far beyond news-reporting,cropping-up across a wide range of writing jobs.To date,human beings still best their robot competitors in writing of the highest quality.Even so,the hard factremains that Al will be producing an increasing number of automated writing in coming years that competes in aworld often entrapped in the icy hold of'good enough'.31.What can be inferred from paragraph 2?A.Algorithms can write articles quicklyB.Writing is more than a plaything.C.Writing is hard but interestingD.Al writing has great potential.32.How does Radar generate AI-written articles?A.By quoting local stories.B.By including official data.C.By selling customized stories.D.By reporting main news beats.33.What does the underlined word "smattering"in paragraph 5 probably mean?A.An unfair factB.A small part.C.An original ideaD.A basic research.34.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.How Al is Automating Writing JobsB.How AI Serves Humanity in WritingC.How AI is Widely Accepted in WritingD.How AI Entraps Writers in the Icy World第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项巾选出能填入空白处的最佳选贞，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
WI-Fi wilhot hppe oe Bird,who builds personaied shedssei that his smexpect a o change in their working habits."They don't consider home-working to betemporary,"he says."They're spending too much money on sheds."28.Why did Britain buy more softwood from other countries?B.Softwood was cheaper this yearC.Demands for sheds were on the rise.Softwood suppliers were fewer than before.D.Britons stored softwood like crazy due to COVID-19.29.What does paragraph)3 mainly talk about?Previous shed-writersVarious functions of shedsImprovements on shed-buildingD.The development of shed-offices30.What can we infer from the text?A.The shed boom might threaten economy i cities.Workers are eager to return to work in their offices.More people prefer gardening in their beautiful sheds.People's working habits remain the same after COvID-193What is Joel Bird's attitude to returning to work in office after COVID-19?UnclearB.Optimistic.Indifferent.D.Pessimistic.D/Bees have evolved to be skillful flying builders.Worker insects team up to finish acomplex hive()that ends up being many times their size.It is these insect building teamsthat inspired Mirko Kovac,a roboticist at Imperial College London,to develop a way toimprove the flexibility of 3D printing.A typical 3D printer is limited by the range of its nozzle ()and can only makeobjects smaller than itself.Dr Kovac's team has removed these limits by giving the printernozzle wings.They designed a system of flying robots that is composed of two types of drones:builders and scanners.The builders carry the 3D-printing nozzle,while the scanners areequipped with cameras that monitor the building process.The building process switches between builders and scanners,layer by layer,printngdtingil the structure is complete.Tostart,the builder hoversover its area of op英语试题（附中版）第7页（共13页）
高三第一轮复周测卷札记That stretch of water is populated by lion's mane jellyfish,which are among the largest knownspecies of jellyfish in the world with tentacles (stretching 30 meters long.Though not deadlyto humans,their stings pack a punch and can leave victims in pain for several hours."I got stung by the man o'war,the most dangerous jellyfish in the world.For two days afterthe swim my skin was still on fire,"Hernandez recalls,maintaining the permanent smile she haswhen talking about swimming."Of course it was scary in the beginning,but in the end it wasamazing because it's the opportunity for us in South America,for me and my team in Chile-it's theopportunity to prove your limits and that is amazing.I love that.Hernandez has already broken a number of swimming world records,including the World OpenWater Swimming Association (WOWSA)record for being the first person to swim three nautical miles between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans and the Guinness World Record for completing the fastest ocean mile swim through the Drake Passage in southern Chile,considered to be among the mostdangerous waters in the world.Hernandez has been working with the Chilean navy as she prepares for her next challenge inAntarctica,where she is hoping to raise awareness about the impact of pollution on the environ-ment.Following that,she will continue on her exploration to swim the seven seas with challenges inthe Tsugaru Strait in northern Japan and the Cook Strait between the North and South Islands ofNew Zealand,considered one of the most unpredictable stretches in the world.But no matter howcold or densely populated with jellyfish the waters are,Hernandez likely will still face these challen-ges with a smile.11.What can we learn about lion's mane jellyfish in the North Channel to Hernandez?A.They're more dangerous than the freezing waters.B.They never attack humans unless they're cornered.C.They have the longest tentacles in the worldD.They are the main creature along the strait.12.What can be inferred from what Hernandez said in paragraph 3?A.She usually doubts herself.B.She is not afraid of the jellyfish.C.She treats challenge as a chance.D.She is discouraged by the jellyfish.13.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.Hernandez's achievements.B.Hernandez's next goals.C.Hernandez's unique personalities.D.Hernandez's commitment.14.Which of the following can best describe Hernandez?A.Innocent and optimistic.B.Faithful and modest.C.Serious and independent.D.Adventurous and ambitious【答案与解析】本文讲述了打破多项游泳世界纪录的Barbara Hernandez在游过北海峡遇到的困难、感悟以及接下来要挑战的游泳目标。1l.A根据第1、2段可知，对于Hlernandez来说，这片水域的狮鬃水母比冰冷的海水更危险。l2.C根据第3段Hernandez的话可知，她认为水母攻击虽然可怕，但这也验证了自己的极限，因此是值得的，因为在她看来，挑战也是一个机会l3.B根据最后一段可知，Hernandez打算挑战日本北部的津轻海峡和新西兰南北群岛之间的库克海峡。l4.D根据全文尤其最后两段可知，Hernandez积极进取，满怀抱负。【24G3ZCJ(新教材老高考)·英语-BSD-必考-HEN】
Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）you feel stressed at school,what can you do to make yourself happier?Some阅读下面短文，按要求完成66一70题。eatheir favorite food or listen to some music.Others may go for a walk or get somexercise.A new study found another great way to lower students stress playing withScientists studied 105 students between the ages of eight and nine.35 trained dogand their trainers also took part in the test.The children were divided into 3 groups.dogs.he students in the first group spent 20 minutes with a dog and its trainer.Tmop ()u pafed u pis dnosweek for 4 weeks.The second group spent the same amount of time (doing exereiseoe The last group did neither of these things.During this time,the scientists recorded the students'cortisol levels(皮质醇水.ori omoe（减素.The more.the mrebodyWhatd the theThe firstrouphcrease.rhad the lowet corti levels rightaferAcording the study.dents enjoy playing with dogs,and it helpsthem bewith the dogs.02·ome happier.The stress hormone falls overtime this way,which is good for studentshealth.But heremes the next question:Is20 minutes of playtime with a dog the bestamount of time?.Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer.66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.Scientists studied 105 students between the ages of67.How long did the students in Group 2 spend in doing exercise each time?68.What did the scientist find after the test?(至少写出文中提到的两个发现69.70.X词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。My classmates and I had a lot of fun at our school's yearly sports meeting lastweefor me beauseI took prtthe -meter hirsme.Though I practiced(n)hard every day,Iwasstill nervous on theday of the meeting.YunningMywere shaking73my heart was beating quickly when I stod t theacrIf likebot figtinganstedrain I reminded myself that joining in was7 (actuasueI7 (to calm down.yJust then,the staringwent off and all the ruer rushed out like tiers阿北省2023届中考考前抢分卷·英语计
1.B细节理解题。由文中的时间“Hours:7am.一l0a.m.”可知，受聘者每天需要工作本文介绍了二十四节气中的小寒，具体介绍3个小时。了在小寒节气里的五件事，即储存年货、多吃“阳”2.C数字计算题。由招聘广告可知，受聘者每性食物、喝腊八粥、吃南京的矮脚黄菜饭和储存中天工作3个小时，每周工作5天，每小时35美元。草药。由此可知，受聘者一周可以得到3×5×35=525L.B细节理解题。由第一段第三句“This year,.美元。it lasts from Jan.5 to Jan..19,2023.”可知，小寒3.A细节理解题。由广告可知，受聘者需要满节气持续约15天。足的条件包括：有当临时保姆的经验、善于跟小孩2.D代词指代题。由第三段的标题可推知，相处、有健康证等。They指代“Mutton hot pot,chestnuts and baked4.D推理判断题。广告中提及讲故事、洗衣服、sweet potatoes'”。做游戏，没有提及睡觉。由此可知，受聘者不能3.A推理判断题。由第五段开头句中的People睡觉。in Nanjing take Minor Cold quite seriously可推5.D推理判断题。这是一则招聘临时保姆的广知，南京人把小寒节气当成重大节日。告，由此可推断，我们可能在报纸上读到它。4.C细节理解题。由第五段开头句中的theyBstill keep a custom of eating vegetable rice to在日本生活了28年的大熊猫Eimei及其双celebrate this solar term可判断，在小寒节气，南胞胎女儿一起离开了日本和歌山县白滨町的“冒京人吃“菜饭”。险世界”乐园，飞往中国。5.B标题概括题。本文主要介绍了在小寒节气1.A推理判断题。由第一段内容可知，Eimei里的五件事。在日本生活了28年，他如今30岁。由此可推断任务型阅读他到日本时只有2岁。A2.D词义猜测题。“from..to”意为“从…本文介绍了养成阅读惯的多个方法，如读到…”，由句中的the Kansai International感兴趣的书、随身携带书、加入阅读俱乐部、找舒Airport可判断，facility表示“地方；场所”。适的地方阅读、制订阅读计划。文中还对这些建3.D推理判断题。由短文第四段内容可知，熊议进行了解释说明。猫Eimei家族已经与日本人民建立了深厚的友1.ways/steps2.interest3.boring谊。他们对中日友好关系有着很大的贡献。4.everywherebook6.spark4.C推理判断题。由短文第一段可知，Eimei7.comfortable8.stay9.plan/goal和他的双胞胎女儿一起离开了日本；再由短文最10.reminds后可知，Eimei和他的两个女儿离开后，只有四只B雌性大熊猫留在了那儿。所以之前有6只雌性大本文介绍了冬奥会的历史。冬奥会每4年举熊猫。办一次。北京冬奥会是第24届，有109个项目。5.A标题概括题。由全文内容可知，本文主要1.Every four years.2.In 1908.3.In介绍在日本生活了28年的大熊猫Eimei及其双Chamonix,France.4.109.5.China,Japan胞胎女儿回国的事情。and South Korea.
D篇主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是说明文。研究表明，猪处理斗殴的效率很高：打斗双方碰碰鼻子即可言和；观战者也不袖手旁观，它们在双方之间斡旋、调解。研究人员据此认为，猪的智力超群，具有极强的认知能力。32.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段的内容可知，据说温斯顿·丘吉尔曾经说过：“我很喜欢猪。狗仰视我们，猫俯视我们，只有猪视我们。”与丘吉尔同时代的乔治·奥威尔是否也喜欢猪还不太清楚，但他也肯定在它们身上看到了其他家畜所缺乏的东西，因为在他的小说《动物庄园》中，正是猪最终主导了一切。第一段谈及丘吉尔和奥威尔是为了引出本段的最后一句：猪是一种聪明的社会性生物(Pigs,then,areintelligent social creatures),这也是二人在有关猪的方面统一的观点。33.C。推断。根据第四段中的Sometimes,they found,.the attackers and victims made up on their own一forinstance,by touching noses.The more distantly related the two were,the more frequently this happened,究人员发现，有时打斗的双方会自己和解一一例如，通过碰鼻子。打斗双方的亲缘关系越远，运用这种方式和解的概率越高。由此可推知，四个选项中，在进攻者与受害者刚刚认识的情况下，进攻者最有可能做出和解的动作，去触碰对方的鼻子。34.B。理解具体信息。根据第五段中的Sometimes this bystander acted as a peacemaker,,engaging with theattacker and reducing the number of following attacks可知，有时，旁观者充当了和事佬的角色，与进攻者接触，以减少其后续的攻击次数。也就是说，旁观者与进攻者互动是为了调停争斗。35.B.理解词汇，the disadvantaged指代划线词上文中的the victim:根据上文中的the bystander engaged withthe victim.This appeared to calm the victim down,for it reduced anxiety-related behaviour such as shaking andscratching可知，旁观者会与受害者互动，这似乎会让受害者静下来，使其少做出一些焦虑的行为，如颤抖和抓挠。由此可知，旁观者会向受害者提供“安慰”。【词汇链接】make up(para.4):与…和解；言归于好第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是说明文。文章提出了坐飞机出行的建议。36.E。设空处上一句提到坐飞机出行可能遇到的问题，下一句谈及一些坐飞机出行的建议能够保证最佳飞行体验。由此可知，设空处应填入能承上启下的内容。E项“好消息是，为意外做好准备是简单易行的”符合语境，其中的the unexpected指代上一句中的bad weather delays、in-flight problems;being prepared与下一句中的These tips构成词汇同现。37.G。设空处上一句建议读者在遇到航班超额预定的情况下，不要接受航空公司一开始提供的代金券，G项“航空公司通常会提高他们的赔偿额度，直到有足够多的志愿者愿意放弃他们的座位”与该句为因果关系，符合语境。38.A。设空处为本段小标题，所填内容应能概括本段内容。本段主要内容：由于各航空公司对随身行李的要求各不相同，所以最好在打包前确认空间分配并测量你的随身行李包。如果你把包塞满了，在你离开之前要再量一遍。据此可知，A项“提前测量你的随身行李”符合语境。A项中的Measure和cary-on在段落中得到复现。39.D。根据本段小标题可知，本段强调“使用机场航班信息显示器来查看航班信息”。设空处上一句谈及不可完全依赖手机上的航班更新状态。D项“机场航班信息显示器仍然是你获取最新信息的最佳选择”承接上一句，符合语境。40.F。设空处所在段落首先谈到如果出现托运行李丢失或延迟寄送的情况，随身行李中携带必需品就很重要了，接着谈到随身行李中应包括的必需品。F项“随身行李和托运行李装的东西是不一样的”重申了本段的主要观点，符合语境【词汇链接】1.cay-on(para.3):(可随身携带上飞机的)小包，小行李箱2.stuf..to capacity(para.3):把…塞满
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。从未分国泽深按6.When does the woman want to go to the office?797S长春外国语学校2023-2024学年第一学期期初考试高三年级A.At noon.B.In the afternoon.C.In the morning.7.How does the woman feel about going to the office before the pool?敦品兼修向学笃行Moral Cultvation Persistent Endeavo英语试卷A.She is planning to do that.B.She wouldn't mind either way出题人：孙祎审题人：张烨C.She would prefer not to.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。考试结束后，听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。将答题卡交回。8.What is the man going to do?注意事项：A.Get more people to play softball.1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信B.Sign up softball team himself.息条形码粘贴区。C.Talk to Karen about softball.2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书9.What day is it today?写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。10.What does the man say about the woman's car?4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。A.It needs a new engine.5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。B.The wheels need to be replaced.第1卷（选择题部分，共95分）C.Something is wrong with brakes第一部分听力（共20小题，满分30分)11.Why can't the man get the car back to the woman this afternoon?第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）A.He wants to see a show.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中B.He has to work on other cars first.选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一C.He doesn't have the parts he needs小题。每段对话仅读一遍。12.What does the man suggest the woman do?1.What is the man going to do now?A.Drive her car carefully.B.Take the bus.C.Bring her car back in theA.Attend a meeting.B.Talk to his friend Matt.C.Go to the museum.morning.2.What did the man think of the movie?听第9段材料，回答第13至16题A.It was thrilling.B.It was funnyC.It was horrible13.Who is probably selling a car?3.What will the woman do?A.Jim's friend.B.The woman.C.The woman's brother.A.Look in the closet.B.Check her room.C.Buy new gloves.14.What kind of car is probably for sale?4.Who might the woman be?A.A Honda.B.A Ford.C.A BMWA.A teacher of a class.B.A parent of a student.C.A headmaster of a school.15.What does the man think about buying red cars?5.What is the man's cat like?A.He isn't really interested.A.Friendly.B.Lazy.C.Scared.B.He thinks they are attractive.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，总分22.5分）C.He doesn't care about the color.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C16.What can we learn from the conversation?三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时A.The man will look for a different car.间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话B.The woman has a car.或独白读两遍。C.The red car costs a lot.英语试题第1页（共12页）英语试愿第2页（共12页）
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【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了年近百岁的老太太Gwen Erickson努力拯救濒危的帝王蝶的故事。4l.A根据本空前的“raise27 butterflies'”可知，此处是说蝴蝶的数量(number)增加到了6l只。42.D一些人认为应让自然去维持(sustain)其自身的运转，不应人为地干涉。43.B根据文章首句中的“one of America's most popular,yet endangered,butterflies-一the Monarch”可知，这种蝴蝶的数量正在迅速减少(declining)。44.C值得庆幸的是(Thankfully),这种爱和奉献正是这位97岁的老人能够给予(provide)她的蝴蝶朋友们的。45.D根据下文“A fortnight later the beautiful butterfly.”可知，整个过程有点耗时(time-consuming)。46.B根据语境可知，这里是指毛毛虫最终破“蛹”而出，化为美丽的蝴蝶。turn up意为“出现”，符合语境。47.D根据下文的“by flying around the house”可知，在Erickson将她所养的帝王蝶放飞之后，有一些似乎有点不愿意(unwilling)离开。48.A那些不愿离开的帝王蝶一直绕着Erickson的房子飞舞，陪伴着(accompanied)它们的“恩人”49.C根据本空后的“her first attempt to raise the butterflies”可知，这里是指Erickson回忆(recalling)她第一次试着去养帝王蝶时的情形。50.B根据空后内容可推知，最初Erickson试着去养帝王蝶是希望她的孙辈们能够对这一美丽的物种产生(develop)兴趣。5l.B通常Erickson不喜欢谈论自己和她所做的事情，但她现在这么做了，是希望能够鼓励(encourage)其他人一起来关注这一濒临灭绝的物种。52.A此处指她喜欢做的事，即拯救帝王蝶。53.C根据本空前的hopefully以及上文的“Last year the grandmother managed to raise27 butterflies and thisyear thehas gone up to6l.”可知，经过人们的努力拯救，这一正在急剧减少的物种的数量有望出现变化(change)54.A本空后的“started so late in life”与文章的首句相呼应，由此可知，此处指Erickson养帝王蝶这一爱好(hobby)。55.D老太太在九十七岁的高龄还在为拯救帝王蝶这一濒危物种忙碌，这是有目标的(purposeful)生活的体现。所以，Erickson的举动也提醒我们，为了目标而努力多晚都不迟。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。在美国，高中生会在一月结束大学申请，但疫情改变了他们的申请方式。56.in考查介词。take part后有宾语时，需用介词in。57.their考查代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰college application。58.personally考查副词。空格中所填词修饰动词talk,故应填副词形式。59.written考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词作定语，修饰名词applications,意为“书面的”。60.introduction考查词性转换。此处应用名词作宾语，故填introduction。61.whose考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少关系词，先行词是One student,关系词在定语从句中充当定语，故填whose。62.togo考查非谓语动词。be eager to do sth.表示“渴望做某事”。63.has been考查时态。根据时间状语“over the last 10 months”可知，该句应用现在完成时。64.and考查连词。此处表示并列关系，故用连词and。65.completing考查非谓语动词。介词后应用动词-ing形式作宾语，故填completing。第一节One possible version:Dear Editor,I am writing to recommend a traditional art form that I love for your "Art of the Week"column.The art form I would like to recommend is Chinese calligraphy.It is an ancient art form that has beenpracticed in China for thousands of years.It is a form of visual art that involves the use of brush and ink tocreate beautiful characters and symbols.I recommend Chinese calligraphy because it has been an engaging formof entertainment as well as a means of passing on Chinese history,culture and values.Therefore,theintroduction of it in your column can not only enhance our cultural confidence but also promote our nationalpride.I hope you will consider my recommendation and feature Chinese calligraphy in your "Art of the Week"column.Yours,Li Hua【高三英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】24073C
第1版本期参考答案FOCUSYang Hanqing was one of them.Yang firstTASK 11-3 BDCcame to the center three years ago.Lookingback at the days she spent there,the girlTASK 2learned a lot of things like knitting(编织)，1.facial expressions2.natural silkplaying the guitar(5)and dancing."I have3.Peking Opera4.one/1the most fun when I'm dancing on the stage5.technology(舞台)，"Yang said.CULTURE EXPRESS1.An2.died3.your4.sadness5.to play6.touchedⅡ.请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。we hard they patience teacher educateinvite study exact thank help final第4版Dongxi Primary School is in the mountains ofREADINGthe Shennongjia National Nature Reserve in HubeiProvince.Zhu Xiangbing is one of the(1)teachers1.widely2.developedin the school.Over the past 39 years,Zhu3.museum4.creative(2)has helped over 200 students walk out of the5.easymountains.Zhu is(3)patient with every student.He spendstime visiting his students'homes every day.we hard they patience teacher educateWRITINGOne possible version:invite study exact thank help finalDear teachers and classmatesHow time flies!We'll say goodbye in a coupleAnd he gets on with all his students,knowing a lotof days.When I stand here,endless memoriesabout (4)them,not only their hobbies,but theirrush back.The past three years have been aliving situations.wonderful journey with all of you,full of"Mr.Zhu often visits my home and encourageslaughter and tears.me (5)to study hard,"a student called XiaoyuanFirst,let me express my thanks to respectablesaid."Because of my poor family,I didn't receiveteachers and lovely classmates.It is you who(6)education before I was 9 years old.But withhave passed on knowledge and offeredMr.Zhu's help,I got the chance to be a student."encouragement to me,my dear teachersWith your help,I have overcome one difficultywe hard they patience teacher educateafter another in study.I remember breaking myinvite study exact thank help finalarm in Grade Eight.Thanks to you,my dearclassmates,I spent that hard time easily.Working conditions in the village school areNext,I want to send my best wishes to my(7)harder than those of many other villageclassmates.Even though we'll separate from eachschools.To help new teachers stay in the school,other,it's not the end and we're just setting out onZhu has set up a "family dining hall"for them.a new journey.Hope you'll make full use of time inThe teacher Jia Yuansen (8)is invited to eat atsenior high,since time and tide wait for no man.Zhu's house very regularly(经常地).He is reallyLastly,I hope my mother school will be better(9)thankful to Zhu for his treat.and better.That's all.Thank you!we hard they patience teacher educateinvite study exact thank help finalOver the years,Zhu has had many chancesto leave the school,but (10)finally he choseto stay."Many teachers here have retired)If I leave,there will be nobody to guidethe younger ones.So I will stay to help moreyoung teachers grow,"said Mr.Zhu.10
未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。第一档(15分)内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。零分未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。☑【高三英语·参考答案第10页（共10页）】
试题答案 15 BCABA 6~10 CCABC 11~15 BCABB 1620 BACAC 附： 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) W:Does this bus go to the railway station? M:No.It goes to the National Museum.You'll have to get off at Peking University and take the No.52 bus. (Text 2) W:Jack,have you corrected your mistakes in your essay,as I told you yesterday morning? M:Sorry,not yet.Yesterday afternoon I went to meet my uncle
18.When do most teenagers go to bed?1.Whis he tex minly intended for?A.Around 9:00 pm.A.People wanting to be quickly recharged.B.Around 10:00 pmB.People longing to keep healthy weight levels.C.Around midnight or later.C.People who are eager to prepare quick breakfast.19.How many teenagers can sleep enough according to the text?D.People who prefer to gain weight rather than lose weight.A.One fifth.B.Two-fifths.C.One-fourth2.Whichmeal shoud beavided for dieterstothe text?20.What do we know about night owls from the text?A.Steel-cut oatmeal.B.Rolled oatmeal.A.They get good grades at school.C.Instant oatmeal.D.Quick oatmeal.B.They get worse jobs than early birds.3.What can e lean rom'the text?C.They do better on some intelligence tests.A.Oatmeal is a high-calorie food.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）B.Doctors can't help you make any change.第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）C.All kinds of oatmeal have a weight loss effect.成阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项。D.A proper diet and exercise will help you lose weight.ABIf you're looking to lose weight or maintain healthy weight levels,it is important toGeorge Picariello was incredibly emotional as he received his diploma from Needham Highinclude oatmeal (in your diet.It is highly nutritious,contains the best kind ofSchool on Wednesday,nearly eight decades after he was sent to hospital for burn treatment in焙complex carbs(a碳水化合物)，and is high in fiber.Let's learn something about it..an attempt to save a little girl trapped in a burning house.Why is oatmeal effective for losing weight?Picariello had just turned 18 in March,1944 when he left Needham High School a fewFirst and foremost,oatmeal is a perfect source of fiber,which is essential if you'remonths before graduation for his injury.He later welcomed a large family,including threelooking to lose weight.Simply put,including more fiber into your daily diet is the easiest waychildren,eight grandchildren and five great-grandchildren.to drop those pounds.Why?Fiber makes you feel full in addition to digesting slowly,and soBut despite all of his later accomplishments as a police,Picariello felt he was still missingyou eat less.a major one:earning his high school diploma."It's been a bucket list item,most recently in烟Another factor is that oatmeal has a zero sugar index,meaning your body won't need tothe last few years,"his son,Michael said.produce the extra insulin (that transfers sugar into stored fat.It goes without sayingWanting to make it happen,Picariello's longtime friend,Albert Mercuri,recently喀that if you have less stored fat to begin with,you are going to weigh less.reached out to Needham Public Schools and asked if getting his diploma would still be aWhich kind of oatmeal is best?possibility.The district instantly agreed and on Wednesday,it finally happened.If your goal is to lose weight,you should be aware that not all oatmeal is the same.TheIn a moving ceremony at Needham High School,which was attended by Picariello's閭four most common types are steel-cut oatmeal,rolled oatmeal,quick oatmeal and instant oatmeal.friends and family,Superintendent Daniel Gutekanst and Principal Aaron Sicotte presentedSteel-cut oatmeal:It contains the most fiber and has the lowest blood sugar index.It ishim with his diploma.unprocessed and has a nuttier flavor than the other two whereas quick oatmeal has the mildest"We're really honored that 77 years later,George,we can present you with a lifetimeflavor.learning diploma,"Gutekanst said."Representing not only your time at Needham HighRolled and quick oatmeal:They are nearly as good,so ultimately the decision is mostlySchool,but a life well lived with an amazing family and,obviously,so many friends andabout taste preference.colleagues..”Instant oatmeal:It contains added sugar and is highly processed,so you end up withWith his diploma now in his possession,Picariello says he plans to frame it so he'll benone of the health benefits but with all of the things you shouldn't be eating if you want toable to see it every day.He also jokes that he's now focused on the next step of hislose weight.educational journey.Although reducing your calorie intake and eating the right foods is important,any weightWhat stopped Picariello finishing his high school education in 1944?progmshould also include exercise so that you don't lose muscle mass.A.His family.B.His job.C.A fire.D.A joke.【高三英语第3页（共10页）】·24-181C【高三英语第4页（共10页）】·24-181C.
50.B考查形容词。 51.A考查名词。我七岁时的那个圣诞节早上，我很早就起床，下 楼，把煤放进乔的红色长筒袜里。 52.B考查名词。 53.C考查动词。我看见乔拿下他的长筒袜，把它放在客厅的地 板上，看看里面有什么圣诞礼物。 54.C考查名词。乔不笑了。 55.D 考查动词。他没有哭，也没有抱怨。 56.A考查副词。他一声不吭。 57.C 考查动词。我说：“你还记得你五岁时的圣诞节吗？” 58.B 考查名词。让我如释重负的是，弟弟突然大笑起来。 59.D 考查名词。乔的原谅是我希望收到的最好的礼物。 60.B 考查动词。
C.proudly D.modestly 58.A.overlook B.deny C.doubt D.recognize 59.A.praise B.accept C.question D.blame 60.A.wonderful B.positive C,bad D.crazy
gain.And wasn't I on this 46 to see them? Suddenly I realized that though I got to see some things when I gave myself a chance to 47 every once in a while be- tween taking pictures,I was 48 myself of the experiencing time.While at first I was 49 and heartbroken that I wouldn't have pictures of my own,it was actually a 50 in disguise )Then I took mental pictures and 151 the trip. Recently as I 52 my travel experiences with my friends I no longer use countless pictures that they would see on the Inter- net.Instead,I use my unique experiences to create an 53 in their minds:The mental pictures I took,the 54 of different cuisines and the first time I ever touched a snowflake.These were all things that I touched and felt 55 a screen getting in
University Press in 2003,has been well-received in China 45 has enjoyed numerous reprints since.The writer,Zhang,a fa mous 46 (history)in China,uses simple language to help the reader know Chinese history from ancient times to today. The Arabic translation was launched in 2018 at algiers Interna tional Book Fair.So far,it 47 (translate)into numerous languages,including Korean,Vietnamese,Arabic,Kazakh and Kirghiz. Another book The Remembrance of Earth's Past by Liu Cix- in is also a hit,48 (sell)over 3.3 million copies.The con tract extension of its English translation gained $1.25 million, setting a record for the overseas royalties of Chinese contempora- ry literary works. 49 (additional),the English translation
