48.todo【解析】考查非谓语动词。be likely to do sth是常见用法，意为“有可能做某事”。49.for【解析】考查介词。prepare..for.·是常见短语，意为“为…做准备”。50.who/that【解析】考查定语从句。这个定语从句的先行词是students,表示人，且在定语从句中充当主语，所以要填who或that。短文改错：It is generally believed A there is a good supply of fresh water.And to our disappointment,the fact wasthatButisjust the opposite.What we know,the world population is growing rapid day by day.So much fresh water isAsrapidlyneeded to feed so a big population.What's the more,with the development of industry,some factories pro-suchduce poisonous waste,which consequently results from the pollution of water.It's high time for we to take quickinuSaction to protect water resources.Stopping pollution and save water,otherwise we cannot survive on the earth.Stop5l.在believed后面加that【解析】考查名词性从句。It是形式主语，that引导主语从句。52.And一But【解析】考查连词。根据前后句的句意可知，这里应该用but表示转折关系。53.was一is【解析】考查时态。全文讲述的是现在的事实，所以这里应该用一般现在时。54.What一As【解析】考查定语从句。As引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词是逗号后的整个句子。55.rapid-一rapidly【解析】考查副词。这里应该用副词rapidly修饰growing。56.so一such【解析】考查限定词。such是一个限定词，意为“如此的，这样的”。57.删除more前面的the【解析】考查冠词。What's more是固定结构，意为“另外”。58.from一in【解析】考查介词。result from意为“因…发生”，而result in意为“造成，导致”。59.we一us【解析】考查代词。for是介词，这里的人称代词应该用宾格形式。60.Stopping一Stop【解析】考查析使句。本句是祈使句，谓语动词应该用原形。书面表达：命题立意：本题要求学生就学校英语俱乐部下周五将举办的英语演讲比赛写一则通知。写作内容包括：1.比赛的目的和奖励；2.报名方式和截止日期；3.鼓励大家参赛。该情境基于学生实际生活，并融入了英语元素。该题很好地考查了学生的英语核心素养，同时也考查了学生的英语实际应用能力。参考范文：NoticeIn order to improve students'spoken English and arouse their interest in studying English,an Englishspeech contest organized by the English Club of our school will be held next Friday.It is said that there will belots of prizes for the winners,including notebooks,pens and dictionaries.If you are interested in the activity,please come to the English Club to sign up before next Thursday.You have to fill in a form and write down yourname and the topic of your speech.It's a good chance for you to show your talent and you will learn a lot.So don't be hesitant.Come to joinin it,The English Club(一)评分原则：1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。【高三英语·参考答案第3页（共4页）】《4002·无听·

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【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“However,.Elfenbein notes that positive affectivepresence isn't naturally good.Psychopaths(精神变态者)are infamously charming,and maywell use their positive affective presence for calculating ends.Neither is negative affectivepresence necessarily always a bad thing in a leader”以及上文可知，故答案选B.35.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“A small body of psychology research supports theidea that the way a person tends to make others feel is a consistent and measurable part of hispersonality.Researchers call it“affective presence.”可得出本文话题是affective presence。下文围绕这个概念，解释了概念发现的背景，分析对立的两种affective presence的影响和优缺点。第二节36-40 FDBGC【文章导读】本文介绍了历史上奴隶制度的开始与结束。36.F【解析】由上下文中的三个动作seized;taken away from their homes和transported可知选项F中的shipped是最恰当的。37.D【解析】D选项中的aboard正好与下文介绍奴隶在船上的非人待遇相吻合。38.B【解析】B选项中的by crew表明是与海运有关系，另外to starve themselves也可以与上文的恐惧相对应。39.G【解析】G选项中的“the government allowed this unjust treatment of innocent people”与上文中的提到的“the people they could make use of for economic gain”以及下文中提到的“Because the slave trade was legal”皆相符。40.C【解析】此空需与前后句信息一致，故而只有C项符合。第三部分语言运用第一节【篇章导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要讲述了作者在10岁的时候决定成为一名教师。通过观察自己的任课教师和自己成人后的从教经历，作者对教师这一职业有了更深的感悟。41-45 BDADB46-50 CCBDA51-55 ABDAC41.B英语参考答案第3页（共11页）

65.he考查定冠词。此处特指“北京玻璃器皿的工艺”，所以用定冠同h表示特指。故填the。【亮点】语法填空介绍了被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录的北京玻璃器皿的发展历史通过阅读这篇文章不仅训练了学生们的英语知识，也让学生们了解到了中国的传统文化，从而宜传了中国的传统文化。第65题是综合考查学生的能力，不仅需要学生记得圈定短语，也需要学生通过语境进行分析判断使用哪个短语，所以此题是一个易错题。第四部分第一节One possible version:Dear Kevin,I am awfully sorry to tell you that I can't go to your 18th birthday party this SaturdayKnowing it is a big day for you,I intended to attend the party.However,my uncle.whom Ihaven't met for 10 years,will come to visit us this Saturday afternoon.I need to pick him up at theairport because my parents are not available then.By the way.I have sent you a best-selling novelas a birthday gift,which I hope will be good for your Chinese learningWish you all the best!Yours,Li Hua第二节【思路点拨】故事主要涉及Art,Eva和Jim三个人物。Art和Eva是夫妻，Art和Jim是熟人，Jim和Eva都养了一只狗，而且Eva的狗怀孕了。Jim的爱犬Randy的死亡把三人紧密联系在一起【详解】1.段落续写：①第一段开头是“Art检查了这只狗，发现它已经死了。”因此本段应该写Randy的死让Jim非常伤心，Art帮助Jim处理Randy的“后事"等，再结合第二段的开头可知，本段内容还应包括Eva养的狗产崽了。②第二段的开头是“其中一只小狗引起了At的注意，它有一只白耳朵和一只黑耳朵。”因此，本段内容应是Art和Eva决定将这只与Randy相像的小狗送给Jim,以及Jim见到小狗时激动的心情等。2.续写线索：伤心一下葬一小狗产崽一巧合一喜极而泣One possible version:Art checked the dog,and he found the dog had been dead.Art told Jim his dog was gone.but that he could keep his dog in his heart.The boy cried his eyes out.Art helped Jim to take Randyto his house,buried him and made a marker.Then Art left,feeling very blue.In the followingdays,he didn't meet Jim on the road.He knew the boy was extremely sad but didn't know how tocomfort him.After about a month,Eva's dog gave birth to several baby dogs.One of the baby dogs caught Art's attention,who had a white ear and a black one.The little dogreminded Art of the image of Randy immediately.Then Art explained the whole situation to his wife.Eva saidit was not a coincidence and that it was a sign.After discussion,Art took the dog to Jim's house."I bring youa little Randy,"Art said to him when Jim opened the door.Then the little dog came out of the car."Oh,really Randy!You have come back to me!"Jim said with tears of joy.L/

W:Im sorry,but that s not the address we have on file.M:Oh,I do apologize.I moved last week,and I just forgot to update my information.The old address was 38 ParkviewDrive.W:Y,that the ne we havene ast question:cn you please tell me the last four digits of youSocial SecurityNumber?M:9820W:Thank you,Mr Alston.Please hold on while I check on your deposit.Text 9W:I really need to start painting again.It has been such a relaxing thing to do.My schedule is so crazy.I hardly have timefor myself these days.I used to love painting.But now Ive almost forgotten what its like to have the time and space tobe quiet.M:Just picka time nds yours.You o have to worry bout thingethe kids to the parkortothemovies and leave you alone for the evening.If you prefer to paint in the morning,I can get up earlier and make breakfast foreveryone,get the kids off to school,and...W:Now Iam inseure about it.If you take the chilren to the park,youprobably e hm do dangerous things If youtake them to the movies,youl ll probably let them eat too much candy and popcorn.And I don t even want to imagine whatmight happen if you try to make breakfast...M:That really hurts.You dont trust me?W:Well,it isnt that I dont trust you,Mark.I just think you do some things better than me,and making breakfast is just athing that I do better than you!Text 10W:re o latest instrucions for damaged ad os property.When you tave by air,the airline isaaysresponsible for looking after your bags as soon as you check them in,right up until you collect them from the bag collectionpoint hall at your destintion.Youask for a payment oftof your bags are destroyed,damaged or lostbythe airline.If your bags are damaged,report the damage to airline staff in the baggage hall before you leave the airport andask airline staff to record the damage in a report.If your bags are not at the collection point,you should check with airportstaffyour bag may just be delayedfyoubag isdelayed,he airlinern immdiate payment foremergency purchases.Your bags are only declared lost after 21days.You mut claim compensation()within7daysfrom the date it is declared lost.15.ACBCA□☐☐▣6~10.BACAA11~15.CBCBA☐☐□16~20.CBAAB【文章大意】本文介绍了去南非保护大象的志愿者活动，具体介绍了活动时间，活动内容和疫情期间相关的注意事项。2l.B口细节理解题。根据第二段Volunteers can join for3一l2 weeks on the main volunteer project.可知，志愿者可参加3至12个周的志愿者活动。本文后半部分也有一周或者更长时间的实践活动，但与题目要求不一致。22.CT推理判断题。根据第三段The elephants are never asked to perform tricks or behave in a manner that is not natural tothem.可知，不能玩弄或虐待大象。C项Perform elephant back riding at the park.骑乘大象是不允许的。23.DC细节理解题。根据最后一部分中All volunteers are required to wear face masks in public places可知，所有志愿者都要在公共区域佩戴口罩。【文章大意】贾玲导演的《你好，李焕英》在国内取得了很好的票房，很快将在国外上映。文章简单介绍了电影的情况和主要情节。

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）winner第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的(win)was awarded at the American Humane Hero DogwdFlorida this month.wit/最佳选项。four-year-old dog cled Boon6topprioohRyder waom disabled and couldn't walk.When he started attending41he had to betreatment when young efeated)thertpushed 75ft in his wheelchair to wait for his bus.rdFro seven6head-inAs Ryder was 42 t rush for his school bus if he was late,this would ften 43 he'd haveBoone back legs had to be cut out aer an accident and hea soft spot for special needs pets.was adoptedto wait for up to 15 minutes out in whatever 44 there was.His father Tim45_apaiombrela(天井伞）at the end of his driveway to provide someBoonefamily had him fietha helchair tovhi46.But in New England it really didn't47 much unless it was just a rainy day with nochanged h.Boonentureand enhu orede prcepbeome therapy dog.He owgs to children'hopilsd48,otherwise he would still get wet.67help)reduce stress in others.So they 49 their community to see if anyone had anything that would 50 to protect littleBoone isamember for profit Joey'sP.A.W.ThissRyder from the 51.Someone suggested he contact Dan McKena,who taught 52 technology atdevices to more than 70 dogsneed in Pittsburgh,across the country anda school.Boone is also helping to erase negative views ondisable)dogs and their adplability.So Tim sent him an email asking if he'd be 53 in this kind of project.Mr Mckena responded第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）chsubledwith an 54'and then worked with his students to design and build the hut()for free.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）The hut was 55 to Tim's home six weeks later.The family were 56.It was much bigger假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共than they expected and allowed such great 57 for Ryder and an adult to be with him comfortably!有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、副除或修政。They sent a photo of Ryder in the bus shelter and 58 the architecture students for their hard增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。work.The students were 59 to see just how their project has 60others.删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。41.A.churchB.schoolC.meetings修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。D.lectures42.A.gladB.eagerC.unableD.dissatisfied注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；43..meanB.showC.informD.remind2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。44.A.placeB.orderC.formD.weatherYesterday,on my way back home my bike broke down.It was late and45.A.pat upB.called forC.turned onD.looked forthere was no traffics on the street.Obviously,I have no one to tur to for46.A.warmthB.supportC.shadeDelter47.A.accomplishhelp.Tiring gnd upset,I had to walk home push ke.Just then,a carB.leaveC.proveD.share48.A.sunshineB.windstoppedn ofA young lady rollednd and asked ifC.smogD.mud49.A.searched forneeded more help.old her something wronth my bike.She offeredB.built upC.reached out toD.kept away from50.A.reactB.stayme the ride home.I was about to refuse her while I realized she was myC.appear.work51.A.(elementB coldC.injuriesD.dangernew heighbor.She also recognized me.We laughediow u52.A.informationB.spaceC.constructionD.net第二节书面表达（满分25分）53.A.successfulB.concerned54.A.equallyC.lackingD.interested假定你是李华，你和你班的交换生Tom约好明天晚上去听音乐会，但是你烟为要在家形B.actuallyD.immediately的妹妹而不能赴约。请你给他写封邮件。内容包括：C.absolutely55.A.addedB.detivered1.表示歉意；2.陈述理由；3.改约时间。C.returnedD.attached56.A.confused、B.shocked注意：1.词数100左右；57.A.workC.proudD.positive2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；58.A.respectedB.shapeC.aecessD.progress59.A.thrilled、B,thanked3.邮件开头结尾已给出，不计人总词数C.encouragedD.admiredB.easyDear Tom,60.A.rewardedCpse迁D.luckyB.repaidC.changed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）lelped阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1'个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerelyLi Huamerieans voed on their favreHero Dogfinalist his year.And he nl伯乐马模拟（二）·英语试题第7页（共8页）伯乐马模拟（二）·英语试题第8页（共8页）

全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷公感到后悔。【语法填空】36.which 37.beliefs 38.Listed 39.of 40.are known 41.Standing 42.highest43.harmonious 44.but 45.the【写作】第一节One possible version:Dear Jack,I'm glad to receive your email asking me to recommend an English language website that de-scribes the places of interest all over China.I'd recommend www.chinadaily.com.cn to you,where you'll find lots of travel informationin China through the column "Travel".Firstly,China Daily has grown to become the nation'sleading English-language newspaper since its launch in 1981.What will impress you is the accu-racy and completeness of the travel information.Secondly,there are a variety of beautiful scenicphotos and amazing video clips.I hope you'll have the chance to visit some of the scenic spots one day.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节One possible version:Now she is more embarrassed.All the school kids will think that she's like a big fool forwearing a bow tie.She will ask the teacher when she gets to her school to help her take it off.When they get to their school,Alyssa and Aveed walk across the parking lot toward the frontdoors.Alyssa has her head down.Suddenly,Alyssa hears,"A so cool bow tie!"Alyssa looks up and sees a 7th grader lookingat her.“I like your bow tie!”the older girl says,“It is very cool..You must be very creative..”Alyssa doesn't feel embarrassed any more.She likes being creative.She can't wait to show herbow tie to her art teacher.At that moment,she is aware that bow ties are not only for boys butfor everyone,especially for those who are creative like herself.)英语卷参考答案（二）第5页（共6页）【23·(新高考)ZX·MNW·英语·SD】

C.A stage to show his countless skills.D.A place to share learning experience.29.What did Bob Patton mainly tell us?27.What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?A.The need to fight against mental harm.A.The praise for the skatepark.B.The benefit of limiting social media use.B.The comment on Vazquez.C.The proper way to improve mental health.C.The call for more skateparks.D.The impact of social media use on people.D.The impression of the conversation.30.What can we know about the research?A.It had shortcomings.Social media use hasbeen linked to depression especially in teenage girls.But a newB.It needed more attention.study argues that the issue may be more complex than experts think.C.It was the first in its class.The researchdnsith 10000 teenagers in England."Our reus suggestD.It was difficult to carry out.31.Which of the following may be the best title for the text?social media itself doesn't cause harm,but that frequent use may disrupt activities that posi-A.The research on teenage girls约tively impact mental health such as sleeping and exercising,while increasing exposure ofB.The harm of using social mediayoung people to harmful content,particularly cyberbullying(网络欺凌)，”study co-authorRussell Viner said in a statement.C.Social interactions are encouragedD.Social media use influences girls especially啟Bob Patton.a lecturer of the University of Surrey,said this means strategies focusingDonly on reducing social media use to improve mental health might not help.He said,"Building长The number of birds coming through your neighborhood is changing,and so is the timingstrategies to increase resilience (to cyberbullying and promote better sleep and exer-of their migrations().Birdwatchers noticing these differences are playing a big part in un-cise is needed to reduce psychological(心a理的)harm.”derstanding how climate change and severe weather events are affecting bird population.The research was conducted by interviewing teenagers once a year.They would reportJohn Rowden is director of community conservation at the National Audubon Society,the frequency of their using social media.More than three times daily was considered "verywhich aims to protect birds and their environment.He said,"Birders have to be much morefrequent".The researchers noted that they did not capture how much time the participantsalert (to when birds are coming through than they used to be,since birds may bespent on these websites,which was a limitation of the study."For boys,the impact on theircoming through much earlier or much later.向mental health may result from other reasons,"the authors said.Rowden said,"Birdwatchers are increasingly seeing birds in their areas that are usuallyThe researchers found that,in both sexes,very frequent social media use was associatedfound elsewhere.And they are seeing fewer of the birds that usually travel through.Al-短with greater psychological harm.The effect was especially clear among girls:The more oftenthough we have seen these birds,it doesn't mean they'll always be there.They are decliningthey checked social media,the greater their psychological harm was.in numbers because we're throwing so many things at them,so we need to do what we can toBut most impact on psychological harm in girls could be accounted for by lower sleephelp them.”quality and greater exposure to cyberbullying,with decreased physical activities playing a less-"At least 314 species of American birds are expected to lose 50 percent or more of theirero But for boys.those factors expnd n1%of the effects of very frequent sociarange by the end of the century.Those species are listed by the Audubon Society as climatemedia use on psychological harm.threatened or endangered,"Rowden added."It's an important distinction,"said Ann DeSmet,a professor at Ghent University in Bel-Environmentalists say there are a few easy steps people can take to help struggling birdgium.If healthy lifestylescbe replaced,the positive effec of sc mdia use,suchapopulations.These include planting native species,which leads to more native insects for theencouraging social interactions,can be more supported."birds to eat.During spring and fall migration seasons,people can help migrating birds by28.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?keeping outdoor lights turned off and covering reflective surfaces like large windows.PeopleA.The risk of cyberbullying.B.The findings of the research.also should make indoor plants less visible to passing birds.C.The report of the statementD.The functions of social media.Geoff LeBaron,director of the Christmas Bird Count at the National Audubon Society,【高三英语第5页（共10页）】·23-214C·【高三英语第6页（共10页）】·23-214C·Aueawo

One person can change the world starting with a single blade of grass!When BrianSchwartz decided he wanted to make a 16 in people's lives,he set out bymowing lawns(修剪草坪)in New Jersey for free.Today,Schwartz runs the non-profit organization I Want to Mow Your Lawn,and is 17 people in 27 statesacross the US.When Schwartz lost his job at a digital advertising agency,he made up hismind to stay active and busy.He wanted to help those having a 18 time,and because of his warm affection for grandparents,he first chose tohelp 19 citizens.As lawn care can be 20 for the old,Schwartz's ideawas 21Using his own lawnmower and minivan,Schwartz started with one22in the summer of 2020.This soon expanded to two,and then to ten.Within a month,Schwartz opened his non-profit organization and also started offering 23 toveterans,the disabled and single working moms.One of his former co-workers posted what he did on the Internet.Schwartzexplains on the website."It just feels 24 to help out,to do something25 that people need done and can't quite do themselves,somethingstraight-forward and clean-cut as newly mowed grass."The Internet helped toincrease 26 for the non-profit,and many people offered to help.In fact,theorganization recently attracted 50 more 27 in just one week,includingprofessional landscapers!This grassroots"mowment"has brought people together,28 many othersto be involved,and is continuing to 29.Schwartz,who is now fully employedagain,is still 30to do good and now has plans to offer a snow plow servicein the winter.16.A.differenceB.profitC.listD.choice17.A.teachingB.watchingC.examiningD.helping18.A.longB.happyC.hardD.quiet19.A.activeB.ordinaryC.seniorD.responsible20.A.boringB.tiringC.interestingD.exciting北京市西城区20222023学年度第一学期期末试卷高二英语第3页（共16页）

七年级新课程SXJ34第34期参考答案6.M:Joan,are you drawing now?giraffes.I like them because they are cute.Those七、34-38 ACACB39-43 BCCBB44-48 CFADB第1版W:Oh,yes.I'm drawing a lion.are tigers.They're my brother's favorite animals.49.lives 50.1ob 51 auickly 52.after共同关注Q:What is Joan drawing?The koalas are next to the elephants.My sister53 afraid 54 lack Smith1.More than 1,100.2.Once a week7.W:I want to go shopping this afternoon.Canlikes koalas,so she always looks at them for a long55.A bike and a jacket.56.pet/animal3.Because he wants people to care more aboutyou join me?time every time.My family all like pandas.But57.It talks about what we can put in the superanimals.M:How about after four o'clock?I have tothere are no pandas in the zoo.My parents want toschoolbag./4.Giving them toys.practice the piano first第2一4版take us to China to see pandas next year.58.Because it tells people some great usefulQ:What does the boy have to do first this四、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根things in everyday life.Units46综合能力评估试题听力材料及参考答案afternoon?据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息59.It's cool great/useful./..听力材料8.M:What rules must we follow in the room?填到相应的位置上。每空一词。短文读两遍。八、60.are61.at62.the63.to64.do65.about一，情景反应本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图W:Well,just keep quiet here.I'm Lily.It's 6:00 p.m.on Saturday now.My66.either 67.But 68.It 69.with 70.arrivesQ:What is the rule in the room?family is at home.My father is washing his car.He71.tomorrow 72.animals 73.listens 74.her片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每小题读两遍9.W:Hello,this is Mrs.White speaking.Is Joewashes it every weekend.My mother is watching a75.house 76.friendly 77.walking 78.noisythere?79.Aftermusic show on TV.She loves music very much.1.M:Please be quict in the classroom,Lisa.九、One possible version:W:OK,I will.M:Hi,Mrs.White.He isn't at my party.He isMy sister is doing her homework.She alway:at the sports club.2.M:Jenny,what is your sisiter doing?finishes it quickly.My brother is five years old.Hello,I'm Tina.I'm happy to welcome you to ourQ:Where is Joe now?violin club.Here are some rules of our club.First,W:She is washing her hair right nowNow,he is playing with his model train on the3.W:Mr.Xu usually rclaxcs with a cup of tca10.M:It's time to practice English,Lisatake the class on time.Remember our violin classsofa.And me?I'm helping my grandma makeis from 5:30 p.m.to 6:30 p.m.on Tuesday.YouM:Tea is his favoriteW:Oh,it's five to seven.OK,Dad.I am takingdinner in the kitchen.I'm making fruit salad.It'smustn't be late.Sccond,listen to ourteacher4.W:Paul,can you help me now?my English book out of my schoolbag.my favorite food.My grandma is making tomatocarcfully and don t talk with classmates in class.M:Sorry,Mom.I'm studying math for the testQ:What time is it?soup.Third,take your violin to the club.After class,tomorrow.三、语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根参考答案remember not to leave it in the classroom.Fourth.5.M:Sally often helps her mother do the dishes据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给-、1-5 ABBCAplease keep the classroom clean and don't takeon weekends.的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将6-10 BCCAAany food to the club.Have a good time in ourW:She is really a nice girl.其字母标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍。三、11-15 ACBCAclub!二，对话理解本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到There is a zoo not far from my home.It usually四、16.washing17.music18.quickly选做题组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的Atakes me fifteen minutes to walk there.Today is19.five /5 20.favorite1-5 ACCBB 6-10 ADCDBB、C三个选项中，选出·个最佳选项，并将其子Sunday.I am in the zoo with my family now.五、21-25 GBFEA母标号填入题前括号内。每小题读两遍。There are many animals in the zoo.Look at these六、26-29BCAC30-33ACCB

Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成Ⅱ.从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。look through,cut out,work out,句子。fall asleep,take down,get on with,communicate within silence,go off,die down1.-Thank you for staying with me all the time.1.They satin silencewhile the-No problem.Hope everythingactors were performing the play.works out2.I was watching TV when the fire alarm2.Ilooked throughthe book butwent offdidn't find much information I need.3.We don't need the signs anymore.Let's3.Animals have their own language and their owntakethem downway of communicating witheach other.look through,cut out,work out,fall asleep,take down,get on with,communicate within silence,go off,die down4.Lisagets on withall her4.We stayed inside the house for two hours untilneighbors because she is nice to everyone.the strong wind died down5.Stevecut outtwo5.Drinking warm milk before going to bed mayparagraphs from his report and handed it tohelp us relax and fall asleepMr.Zhang.faster.Ⅲ，根据汉语意思完成句子。Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.在我看来，我们每个人都能参与保护环境。1.起初我以为桑迪会赢得歌唱比赛。In my opinioneveryone can playAt firstI thought Sandya part in protecting the environment.would win the singing competition.2.做自己的第一步，就是停止拿自己和其他人做2.雨点猛烈地敲打着卧室的窗户。比较。The rain was beating heavily againsttheThe first step to being yourself is to stopwindows of the bedroom.comparing yourself withothers.3.亚历克斯奋力地跑向了朋友家。3.学生刚到一所新学校时，感到孤单是正常的Alex made his wayto his friend'It's normalfor students to feelhouse.lonely when they go to a new school.4.我感觉到了压力，取胜对全家来说是如此重要。I felt the pressure on me.Winning was such4.虽然那个玩具熊旧了，但是它对莉莉来说有a big dealfor the whole family.意义。5.他们努力工作，以便如期建成大桥。Though the toy bear is old,ithasThey worked hardso thatmeaning toLily.they could finish building the bridge as5.他听到门口有响声，便出去看一看。planned.He went out tohave a lookafter he heard a noise at the door.Unit 5第三部分语法梳理I,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。情态动词should和could1.Volunteering in Yunnan is a completely(complete)different experience for me.I,根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。2.She realized (realize)something was wrong when1.为了提高自己的写作能力，你应该每天坚持阅they walked in.读。3.-Do you think Peter is telling thetruth (true)?-I don't know.To improve your writing,you should4.The price of vegetables rose(rise)a lot lastkeepreading every day.week.2.我能在你的电脑上浏览一下网页吗？5.-Driving on(ice)roads is tooCouldlookthroughdangerous.websites on your computer?-You're right.Let's take the subway instead.3

最新中考模拟训练·英语（三）A.So thmay go into more and more people's homes.Researchers even tried out robot teachers at eleB.Theyelpningtopatiently help ehildren with coC.PeopD.A grdifficulties learn social skills.However,not everyone welcomes social robots with open arms.Some people are afraidE.Sombe ppined when they do not behaye exactly like humnsOhegaenotsueifchdenleamingcoboswbeabie1odeiifurpnsesintealF.ManorThee beingskedbuherwillG.Peopnot stop making ffortstodevelop effective social robots五、补68.What does the underlined word"they"refer to?B.Arms.C.RobotsD.Researchers.通顺、合69.Which of the following is a problem with the use of robots?A.Children.(Carl aA.They do not punish students who are slow.C:Hi,B.They are not able to behave exactly like humans.J:WherThey do not give tourists the right information.C:YouD.They are not able to work when no one is home.J:Yes.70.Which of the following is TRUE?C:CanA.Robot caregivers look after people and make them happy.J:Sure.B.Children learning from robots do not make mistakes.C:Oh,C.Only robots welcomed tourists in the Tokyo Olympic Games.J:YealD.The worry about robots prevents the development of robots.C:Oh,71.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?J:Yes.A.Social robots will bring a lot of trouble in the future.C:GooB.Children learning from robots will have difficulty in speaking.J:Oh,C.Most of the social robots can't do what people tell them to.A.I caD.Some people don't take much pleasure in social robots.B.Ac72.What is the best title for this passage?C.ItA.Mumans Learning from RobotsD.Leb.Giving Robots Rights of CommunicatingE.ThC.Making Robots at Low CostsFnD.The First World's Robot to Get CitizenshipB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五G.M个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句六、书How quickly can you count from one to ten?Do you use ten different words to do it?Doyou count on your fingers?73 But scientists have discovered that it is not true.定都有74 In the United States,people stick out their fingers one by one and finally the谈该如thumb (to count to five.Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten.In写China,people count by using different finger positions.In this way,a Chinese person can1easily count to ten on only one hand.2Besides ways of finger counting,cultures and languages are also different when it comes3to numbers.75 Others have no words for numbers.Aboriginal people (in Aus-tralia don't have hand movements to stand for numbers.76 However,they are still ableto understand different ideas about numbers.People of the Piraha tribe (in northwestern Brazil don't have words for numberssuch as"one”or“three”.They are not able to say“fivetrees'”or“ten trees'”but can say“some trees”or“many trees”".Piraha is a group that does not cout.They could learn,butstageit's not useful in their culture.77Although all humans are able to understand quantities (not all languages havernd noall people use couningNumber words in a certain language are a resultofpeople needing numbers in their daily lives.23)【JX】

【物选|版权所有，未经许可禁止外传，一经发现追究法律责任】完全完成了试题规定的任务*覆盖所有内容要点。￥应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。*语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。*有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10一12分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。￥语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。￥应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7一9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。*虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。*应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4一6分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。*有一些语法结构或河汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。*较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(1一3分)未完成试题规定的任务。*明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。*语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。￥较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息。内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。二、读后续写评分参考标准评分时关注以下方面：1.与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；2.续写内容的丰富性、合理性；3.应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；4.上下文的连贯性。英语（五）·冲刺卷Ⅱ答案第5页（共8页）

节（共0小题，每小题1.5分，清分15分)阔读下南短文，在空自处境入个适当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式。Bird watching is one of the activiries offered by the publie benefit programasses",which 61 (launch)in the city of Wuhan in 2016.罗The program aims to help raise the awareness of environmental 62(protect)among“Parksmary and middle school students,and to help 63 (child)get close to nature through aetyof outdoor activities developing their ability to explore and take action.Among the courses on offer 64 (be)the restoration of small and micro wetlands,65requires a considerable amount of hands-on practice.Under the guidance of tutors,udents are required 66 (conduct)research on a 500-square-meter wetland in a city park,0d then take action to promote 67 (it)restoration.Last summer,a team of 15 students conducted a physical examination of the biodiversity68 micro-wetland in Wuhan's Houxianghe park.During their field research,the team学and that there were few fish in the micro-wetland.After further study,they concluded thate problem is 69 (large)due to the lack of submerged (and floating plants,hich kept fish and amphibians 70 reproducing in large groups.尊The activity was meaningful and the students learned a lot and they are expecting to takeore chances like this,烯四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修政你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除，把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。父修改，在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，2,只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。擗I have some plans to spend the weekend around my house.On Saturday,I would have aato do,such as cleaning the garden or watering the flowers.On Sunday we are expectedme guests.We will arrange a meeting with my relative at my house because I haven't seenm for near six mouths since the COVID-19 started to spread.We are going to have abeque party with a lot food and drinks My father will be in the charge of the barbequeand◇mother will prepare his delicious desserts.I think it will be quality time with my family.prevent children from getting boring.I'm planning to organize some outdoor activitiesandher games what they can have great fun.相节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校外教M,Sh将组织英语口语夏令背，请你给他写封郎件申请参加。容包括：上，写信目的：2,自我介绍，3.表达期待。咪划1,词数100左右，2,可以适当增加细节，以使行文连背。ar Mr.Smith,Yours faithfully,僻Li Hua高常英语第8页（林8页）

oI the Eco-Hero,sne says she wanbeen killed by poaching in 2020,comparedexam.The final exam was easbottle and make (65)to 34 in 2019 and 80 in 2018.bigger.第42期B版测试题参考答案It quickly became 8that1-5 ABBCA6-10 BCBACwere looking everything up11-15 BCCAC16-20 AACBBjust didn't have enough 921-25 BCBDA26-30 CACDA31-35 BDCDB36-40 DBGAFresults came out-three-qua41-45 DBAAD46-50 BCDABI shouted helplessly.Tommy and10.Because the class was51-55 CACBDce to the hole."Calm,Glady.Try56-65(One possible version)had to take it again.apons!"Tommy called out.56.and57.to storeUnlike other classes,this cmove toward me.Instead,they went58.has changed59.valuable60.devoted61.which/thatminders and attendance requirercried loudly.I thought the snakes62.are based63.WithoutI heard Tommy shout,"Jimmy,gowere used to having to keep the64.academically65.employment写作(One possible version)it was a(n)13 way to teach第一节consciously.So everyone shouArtificial intelligence has become an increas-nd stood bravely before meingly popular tool in the education sector,for their own leamning and life witand ChatGPT is no exception.Or they'll pay a price in the endAI technology can provide a wealth ofinformation and resources for students.Students1.A.unclassifiedB.avaican use it to find research materials,writeC.limitedD.poppapers,and solve complex problems.Thetechnology can also help students improve2.A.cheeredB.picktheir language skills by offering translationC.rolledD.chasservices and language leaming tools.However,before we were in anydanger.it is essential to note that AI technology3.A.polish upB.catcshould not replace traditional leaming methods,C.make upD.takeas it does not provide the same level of4.A.Otherwiseinteraction and critical thinking skills as aB.Howhuman teacher does.C.BesidesD.TheTherefore,students must be aware of thelimitations of AI and use it only as a supple-5.A.trapB.chance C.critement to their learning.6.A.set offB.fell第二节C.showed upD.heldParagraph 1:Within a short time,there were six beatifully7.A.strategiesB.recowoven baskets ready for sale.Those basketsstudy4.was appointedcame in different sizes with varied designs,C.plansD.requnich/that8.involvingwhich looked more like works of art.Dad8.A.obviousB.mislhung them on a long stick,put the stickover his shoulder,and headed to town.HeC.typicalD.confreturned a few hours later with an empty9.A.courage B.powerC.patiefor the turn-off and the dog.When hestick.Knowing Dad's baskets were popular10.A.passedB.regisvered.Dr.Cannon felt hopeless and wasin town,I was quite pleased for Dad as hisefforts paid off.I gave Dad a big hug withC.failedD.progff when a faint sound came to him.Heexcitement,but he smiled mysteriously andame the barks of a white dog,whose body11.A.offeredB.lackasked me to waiton shouted,recognizing it.The dog barkedParagraph 2:C.mindedD.oppong upward the mountain.Then he reached into his pocket,pulled12.A.purposeB.leavesomething out and handed it to me.I tookind the dog along the narrow road.Whenit from Dad's hand,finding it was the veryC.sightD.trackahead,leading him.Finally,Dr.Cannonbook I had been longing for!I jumped for13.A.effectiveB.neard dog,"he thought and entered the house.joy."Thank you,Dad!"I yelled."Just believeeverything will be OK and God helps thoseC.painfulD.alterrelieved.Dr.Cannon knelt down besidewho help themselves,"he said.Then Dad14.A.importanceeitzer woke up,Dr.Cannon said,"I wouldwent to pay those helpful boys.After thatB.symp“Good boy,”Schweitzer said and wasday,Dad continued weaving baskets,andC.ambitionD.resphad done for him.also tried other trades.Dad even assisted15.A.approvedB.push(特别提示：参考答案见下期B版中缝)strangers in need.His efforts and spirit areso uplifting and I have learned a lot fromC.neglectedD.resposuch a great father

写煲以和必英语试题卷温素提示：,木武春北四吓分十大题，满分120分。芳成时向为120分迎月全卷共有就随苍8页，答题卷2页。清将答策填写在答颗指口食答题前清认具审题。考试结束后自行保留试题卷，答随卷交可第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）每小题1分，满分5分)I.短对话理解（共5小题你将听到五段对话、每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B,C三个选项中珍个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Which elub does Linda want to join?ART和B.2.What does the girl often do to help her mother?剧长A.B.(区3.Which sport does Maria think is the easiest?A.Baseball.®Basketbal.C.Football.斯4.What will they do this Sunday?A.Go to the park.B.Have a picnic.痴5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a library.®in azoo..C.In a classroom御II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。:6.What does Lucy think of her trip to Huangshan?B.Special.C.Boring.A)Wonderful.7.How long did she stay there?C.For seven daysA.For three days.B.For five days.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.When did Kevin go to England?C.Three years ago.AA year ago.B.Two years ago.9.Why does the girl feel nervous before going to England?A.Because she thinks her English is not good enoughB.Because she doesn't know much about the course study.O.Because she doesn't know what she should do there.10.What does Kevin advise the girl to do before visiting others?A.Buy a gift.BGive a call.C.Knock on the door.2023年中考模拟试题英语试题卷第1页.·（共8页）

者到书店询问是否有利奥·沃姆斯莱的《三场热病》这本书。copy在此意为“（书的）一本”。44.C。根据He suggested that I buy his shop since he was eager to retire可知，作者是和店主在聊天。45.B。根据I buy his shop和became mine可知，作者应该是想找一份自己喜欢的工作。46.C。根据三个时间eighteen years old、Twelve years later和a month after my thirty--firstbirthday可知，不到一年后，也就是作者31岁生日后的一个月。47.A。根据I buy his shop和became mine可知，作者购买了这家书店，property在此指代shop。48.D。根据became mine可知，作者接管了这家书店49.A。根据as naive as I was和the world of.second-hand books is far from...sitting in anarmchair可知，乔治·奥威尔的《书店回忆》给从事二手书交易的人一个警醒。50.C。根据上文作者购买了书店可知，trading符合语境。trade在此作动词，意为“做买卖，做生意”。5l.C。根据sitting in an armchair while a stream of customers.intelligent conversation可知，此处描绘的是一幅理想化的情景。romanticize在此意为“使理想化”。52.B。根据customers和intelligent conversation可知，源源不断的顾客和你进行交谈。53.B。根据far from..image of sitting in an armchair和In fact.be more different可知，此处指作者开书店的真实情况。54.A。根据has commented that customer interactions...to write a book可知，在书店工作过的人发表此番评论比较合情合理。55.D。56.C。根据customer interactions和to write a book可知，与顾客打交道而产生的素材足以写成一本书。throw up在此意为“产出”，相当于produce。57.B。根据a book和Jen Campbell's Weird Things Customers Say in Bookshops可知，珍·坎贝尔的《书店怪问》就足以证明可以把与顾客的互动写成一本书。58.A。59.D。60.D。根据notes和turned into my own book可知，作者开始把书店里发生的事情记下来，这些记录最终变成了作者写的书。第二节主题语境：人与自然一一自然生态本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者游览世界自然遗产丹霞山的经历。61.similarities。考查名词复数。设空处前有many修饰，故填其复数形式。62.its。考查代词。设空处修饰landscape,故填其形容词性物主代词its。63.to。考查介词。此处构成transport..to…结构，意为“把…载到…”64.chosen。考查动词-ed形式。设空处修饰place,且与之存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故填chosen.65.boarded。考查一般过去时。根据本句中的the bus took me,并结合作者的游览经历发生在过去可知，此处应用一般过去时。66.which。考查关系代词。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词Jinjiang River,,并在从句中作主语，故填which。67.an。考查冠词。根据设空处后的easily和此处表示“丹霞山是一个容易到达和令人愉快的目的地”可知，此处填an。68.to be explored。考查动词不定式。根据waiting以及explore和spots之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系可知，此处应填to be explored。69.undoubtedly。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词remarkable,故填其副词形式。70.visiting。考查固定搭配。此处构成be worth doing sth结构，故填visiting。

名词单数discussion。7.D当Leo循着微弱的声音找到Octy时，他惊慌地看9.asleep考查形容词。系动词后接形容词asleep。见Octy被困在一块大石头下面。Leo哭叫：“我怎样才能10.off考查固定搭配。分析句意可知，此处表示关掉你救Octy呢？”的手机。turn off意为“关掉”。8.C等到他回来的时候，帮助Octy可能会太晚了。补全对话（填写型）9.A过了几分钟，Leo决定自己救Octy。本文是有关在中国旅行的交际用语。10.B由上一句可知，Leo决定自己救Octy。所以他进1.Where have you been 2.What did you do in China入巨石的底部，竭尽全力去推巨石。本空应填t,指代上3.Sounds great 4.What's it made of 5.We can also文的巨石。use grapes/oranges/bananas to make it11.CLeo用尽了他的力气去推那块巨石，但巨石却纹综合填空丝不动。他看到Octy因疼痛而哭泣，他很担心。人人都讨厌蚊子，但不要认为所有的蚊子都会青睐12.ALeo想寻求帮助，就在那时，他看见了一条鲨鱼在附近游动。你。你知道哪种蚊子才会光顾你吗？1.everywhere 2.all over the world/around the worldl3.DLeo在寻求帮助的时候看到了一条鲨鱼，并毫不犹豫地朝鲨鱼游去，尽管他知道他有可能会丢掉自己的3.more than 4.because 5.for6.delicious生命。7.chosen 8.different from 9.without 10.different14.BLeo向鲨鱼游去就是想恳求鲨鱼帮助他救他的朋11.together with 12.flown 13.tired 14.rest友Octy.15.hundreds of15.C小丑鱼毫不犹豫地答应成为鲨鱼的午餐，只要鲨组合训练12鱼能救他朋友的生命。鲨鱼被这份伟大的友谊感动了，决答案速递定不需要任何回报去救小丑鱼的朋友。1~5BACCD6~10ADCAB阅读理解完形填空11~15CADBCA本文介绍了三本最受青少年喜欢的侦探故事的主要[A]DBCAABBABAA阅读理解人物及概要，以及这些书的价格。CDABAC[D]CBCBAL.D细节理解题。根据表格中“Nate the Great(Book 1句子还原1~5GEADCof29)”可知，这个系列的书共29册。完形填空2.B细节理解题。根据表格中“His friend Annie has本文讲述了小丑鱼Leo和大章鱼Octy的故事。lost an expensive picture.She wants Nate to help her find1.BLeo和Octy是好朋友，他们一起度过了许多快乐的it”可知，Annie想要Nate帮她找一幅丢失的画。日子，一起游向遥远的礁石。3.C推理判断题。根据表格中“Not only does2.AIeo是一条极小的小丑鱼，而Octy是一条巨大的Encyclopedia have a chance to solve them,but the reader章鱼。其他的鱼一直都惊讶于他们能成为朋友。is also given all the clues.”可知，破案的线索同样给读者，3.C但他们俩都从不在意他们的大小。即读者需要跟随故事的发展去推测案件的发展，而不会很4.C当Leo累的时候，他就会骑在Octy的背上。快知道结果。5.DLeo和Octy每天在一起游泳，玩捉迷藏，所以他们4.A细节理解题。根据表格中two2lst-century kids可的日子是快乐和开心的。知答案。6.A从后面一句“Leo called out to Octy,but still he5.A推理判断题。根据Buy it on Amazon可知，我们可didn't find Octy.”可知，Leo没能找到Octy。以在网上看到这篇文章。32

W:OK.(Text 8)W:Hi Jim.You look fit!M:I'm doing lots of training for another race.W:How long is it?Longer than the last one you entered?Was that ten or fifteenkilometers?M:It was ten,but this one's eighteen!I'm running nearly every day now.I need towork hard to get ready for it.W:Wow!Where do you run?M:Across the park and past the lake.Then I turn back when I get to the zoo andcome home again.It's so nice there with all the trees around.When I ran that wayyesterday,the birds were singing so loudly!W:Great!So everything's good with you?M:Yes,but last week I fell over.I was listening to some music on my headphonesand didn't hear someone coming on a bike.I was knocked down and hurt my arm.Iwas crossing the bridge when it happened.(Text 9)W:Hello,there.Can I help you?M:Hi.I'm here in Liverpool with my parents and my sister for three days.I'd like toget some information about things to do for all of us.W:OK.Do any of you like looking at old buildings?M:Yes,I love it!

2024届南宁二中柳铁一中新高考高三摸底调研测试英语第一部分听力1-5 BCCAB6-10 AABAB11-15 CBCAC16-20 ACBCA第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四份最适合高中生的暑期工作。2l.B“细节理解”题。根据Grocery Store Worker中的“Grocery store employees typically work in shifts,with part--timers polling four to eight hours at a stretch.(杂货店的员工通常是轮班工作的，兼职的人每天工作4到8个小时。)”可知，杂货店工作的特点是员工轮班工作。故选B。22.A“细节理解”题。根据Career-Track Intern中的“Summer internships are often unpaid,.forcingstudents to consider whether the opportunity is worth the cost.(暑期实习通常是无薪的，这迫使学生们考虑这个机会是否值得付出这样的代价。)”可知，职业展望实习生特别之处在于通常是无偿的。故选A。23.B“细节理解”题。根据Tutor中的“If you've already taken and done well on standardized tests likethe SAT or ACT,you can help these students and earn decent pay as a tutor..(如果你已经参加了像SAT或ACT这样的标准化考试并取得了良好的成绩，你就可以帮助这些学生，并作为家教获得体面的报酬。)”可知，家庭教师这份工作更适合学习成绩优异的学生。故选B。B篇【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一次去艺术科学博物馆的参观如何帮助作者与母亲重建了她们的温馨关系。24.B“细节理解”题。从文章第一段的“Perhaps the only thing that convinced her to overcome her fearswas the chance to piece together our declining bond.”(可能唯一能说服她克服恐惧的事情就是有机会修复我们日渐衰弱的关系。)可以看出，妈妈接受访问新加坡的原因是想要恢复与孩子们的关系，因此选择B。25.C“态度观，点”题。从文章的“However,I was surprised when she just turned her nose up at the BrugesWhale,,a sculpture using plastic waste to raise awareness about ocean pollution.”（然而，当她对布鲁日鲸鱼这个用塑料垃圾制作的雕塑嗤之以鼻时，我很惊讶。这个雕塑是用来提高人们对海洋污染的认识的。)可以看出，妈妈对布鲁日鲸鱼的反应是她认为它不够好，不应该被展出，因此选择C。26.D“推理判断”题。A选项inner ignorance是内心的无知；B选项是这个活动旨在探索家庭关系变淡的原因，此部分未提及；C选项是妈妈完全失去了母亲的责任感，与原文有偏差。根据“Lookingaround,I saw children sharing moments with their parents,and my own childhood flashed back.That rareinstance where she let slip an inner innocence and delight at a new experience revealed the little girl in her,who was like me,had lost a vital connection to responsibilities of motherhood.”(在博物馆中的共同绘画活动中，我看到父母和孩子一起共同体验美好时光。面对全新的体验，妈妈鲜有地流露出内心的天真和喜悦，此刻，她的心中也住着一位像我一样的小女孩，完全没有“妈妈角色”的心理负担。【2024届南疾二串新高考高三摸底调研测试英语参考答案第1页（共7页）】

Ethiopia可知，Jonah Larson待人真诚有爱。26.D根据下文the orphanage where he was adopted可知，Jonah Larson曾经被孤儿院收养，他想用募捐来的钱给还留在孤儿院的朋友们做点好事。27.A根据上文build a library in his hometown in Ethiopia可知答案。28.B根据上文He has recently started a fundraiser可知答案。29.D Jonah Larson募集资金为家乡建图书馆，为图书馆提供所需的基本资源。写作第一节One possible version:In order to improve students'emergency response skills in natural disasters,a fire escapedrill was organized in our school campus last Friday in the lecture hall.The activity trained students how to survive a fire.Stay calm in case of a fire and decidewhat to do.If it is in a tall building,do not take the elevator.Besides,the students practicedthe escape skills they had learned.The students not only learned fire escape skills andknowledge,but also improved their safety awareness.案·14【24·G3AB(新高考)·英语·参考答案一R一必考一G DONG】

I hate heights.I 41 when a hotel clerk places me higher than the third floor.Onsightseeing trips,I need a lot of gentle 42 from my companions before steppingonto the observation decks.Then I counted the minutes43,until their elevatorsreturned me safely to the ground.But I was 44 for parasailing.Each time I glance up to see someone 45from beneath a brightly colored parachute(降落伞)，I'd wave back with admiration,46:What would it be like to see the beach from high above?I hope someday I can find theanswer47.Years later,on a family trip to Lake Erie's islands,we 48 to choose one thingwe most wanted to do.Visit a museum?Hear live music?We surfed the internet,researchingthe49.And then I remembered those 50.We booked our reservation.The next morning,I 51 with myself.Part of me wanted to 52 "I justcan't."But another part knew those 53 voices would never pipe down unless I mademy dream true.Then,I was high up in the sky.I kept waiting to 54 as I'd imagined it would bejust like those horrible skyscraper visits.But it was the very 55.High above,I felt socalming and peaceful,surrounded by that blue.41.A.show offB.turn upC.reach outD.back off42.A.commentB.persuasionC.trustD.permission43.A.nervouslyB.casuallyC.tentativelyD.curiously44.A.responsibleB.desperateC.preparedD.unsuitable●45.A.skippingB.arguingC.wavingD.slipping46.A.wonderingB.explainingC.whisperingD.complaining47.A.in advanceB.in personC.at randomD.on end48.A.appliedB.pretendedC.agreedD.happened49.A.limitationsB.instructionsC.optionsD.competitions50.A.beach loversB.pioneersC.attention seekers D.parasailers51.A.cooperatedB.correspondedC.comparedD.struggled52.A.contactB.relaxC.quitD.change53.A.sympatheticB.familiarC.thrillingD.discouraging54.A.panicB.doubtC.respondD.test55.A.extremeB.oppositeC.expectationD.impression英语试卷第10页（共12页）

the emergency room,and the doctor on duty realized I had the bad disease.A nurse took my blood pressure or temperature while my dad filled out all the necessary paper.Soon after,I was ready for the operation.The operation didn't last long,but I felt pain afterwards. I was lucky recover soon and went home after a little days. No one liked to go to the hospital,but I'm thankful we have hos- pitals when we need them.

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman want to know? A.The weather. B.An accident. C.The departure time of the train. 2.How much is the blue jacket? A.$20. B.$30. C.$50.

side their social circles. Decades ago,most Americans were spending time with their neighbors,but that's less true today. 'The people they know best are the influencers on Instagram or the people on reality TV.They are running,and running to keep up with people whose lifestyles are completely out of their reach. It's no wonder Americans feel the need to work harder and put in longer hours,to forever self-improve,Headlee says. Headlee wants to help readers reclaim their relationship with nothing.She found evidence that the brain works best when it can alternate between focused labor and rest."Because even when it's resting,your brain is busy doing critical tasks,"Head- lee explains."It's making new connections.It's doing surprising things because it's not focused on a task.So that's where a lot of

【答案】3640 CEGBD

【答案与解析】 32.A细节题。根据第2段可知，孩子也因害怕丢脸而不寻求帮 助。 33.C推断题。根据第2段最后两句可知，孩子们这么做是为了让 自己表现得更聪明，由此可推知孩子们十分在意别人对自己的 看法。 34.D推断题。根据文章最后两句可知，孩子比我们想象中的更 在乎名声，作者建议我们在帮助孩子时照顾他们的自尊心。 35.B推断题。本文分析孩子在学校不愿寻求帮助的原因，主要针 对的是学校教育，由此可推知其来源可能是教育杂志。

第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 The most powerful weapon on earth is the human soul on fire.I believe. I was studying chemistry at college because my family thought 15 was the key to success.One day,my professor asked,"Why are you in my class when you have little 16 in chemistry?”I tried to explain by 17】 pressure from my dad but he knew it was just a 18 excuse.He said,"Success can only be 19 by oneself,and your success will be different from mine or your parents'.There is no secret,no examination you have to 20 a and no guarantee,but there is a secret-pas-

M:It is much quieter and bigger than your old house next to the train station. W:You should also move next to the park! (Text 6) M:Hi.Rose.I just came back to my office.Anything new? W:Dan,the storm is really terrible. M:What happened? W:The storm cut off the power line.The children are crying in the dark,and I don't know what to do. M:Oh,dear.I'll call the electricity company in a minute. W:Would you come back right now? M:Well,I'm leaving the office in half an hour. W:Remember to get some candles on your way back home.