2025届高三总复习·名师原创模拟(三)英语答案

2025届高三总复习·名师原创模拟(三)英语答案正在持续更新，目前金太阳答案为大家整理了相关试题及答案，供大家查缺补漏，高效提升成绩。

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B.They both worked with their own team in AntarcticaC.They conducted the research in the ice-free areas in AntarcticaD.They joined the Antarctic Club for their stay in Antarctica.17.Who proved the previous higher temperatures of the Antarctic?A.Lois M.Jones.B.Ginny Fiennes.C.Dame Jane Francis.D.Irene Peden.18.What is the scientific breakthrough of Irene Peden?A.She was the first American scientist to explore the AntarcticB.She measured the spreading frequencies of radio waves.C.She found out the thickness of Antarctica's ice sheets.D.She discovered a lot of ice-covered lakes in the Antarctic.【答案】16.B17.C18.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四位女性在探索南极洲方面取得的成就。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的“InI969,geochemist Lois M.Jones led the first all-female research team from theU.S.to work in Antarctica.Jones and her team studied chemical weathering in the McMurdo Dry Valleys,an ice-free area of Antarctica.(I969年，地球化学家Lois M.Jones带领美国第一个全女性研究小组在南极洲工作。Jones和她的团队研究了南极洲无冰地区麦克默多千谷的化学风化作用。)”和第三段的“She establishedand maintained80-foot-tall radio towers in the Antarctic with her colleagues..(她和同事们在南极建立并维护了80英尺高的无线电发射塔。)”可知，Lois M.Jones领导了第一个在南极洲工作的美国全女性研究小组，Ginny Fiennes和她的同事们一起在南极洲建立和维护无线电发射塔。由此可知，前两位先驱的共同之处在于她们都和自己的团队一起在南极洲工作。故选B。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的“The3,727-foot-tall peak on Antarctica's Adelaide Island is named after DameJane Francis,who is the first female director of the British Antarctic Survey,the national polar research institute ofthe UK.Her collection of fossils on Seymour Island helped conclude in a 2021 paper that Antarctica's abundantplant fossils indicate the continent once had a much warmer climate than it currently does..(这座位于南极洲阿德莱德岛上的3727英尺高的山峰是以Dame Jane Francis的名字命名的，她是英国南极调查局的第一位女性主任。她在西摩岛收集的化石帮助她在2021年的一篇论文中得出结论：南极洲丰富的植物化石表明，该大陆曾经有过比现在温暖得多的气候。)”可知，Dame Jane Francis根据在西摩岛收集的化石得出结论，南极洲曾经的气候比现在暖和得多，因此Dame Jane Francis证明了南极以前的高温。故选C。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Peden and her team determined how very low frequency radio wave spreadover long polar distances by measuring pathways in the ice.They also used varying radio wave frequencies tomeasure the thickness of Antarctica's ice sheets.(Peden和她的团队通过测量冰中的路径来确定低频无线电波是如何在极长距离传播的。她们还使用不同的无线电波频率来测量南极洲冰盖的厚度。)”可知，IreePeden利用无线电波得出南极洲冰盖的厚度。故选C。