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炎德英才大联考2024年普通高等学校招生考试考前演练四英语试题

10月联考 2023-11-26 04:56:55 8

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element nitrogen ()Nitrogen is essential forDsurvival,but often occurs in low concentrationsNowadays,our eyes are often fixed on glowing阅relative to the demand by animals.Likewise,computer,phone and television screens for hugesodium (is limited in many foods in natureportions of the day-whether for work,school orthink of life before supermarkets.So if you need阅读leisure.But after hours of screen time,you maysodium to survive-and all animals do-you aremore likely to adapt a taste for,and seek out,saltynotice pain around your eyes,and over longer解解periods of time your vision may worsen.foods.When we use screens,which are usually very"Nutritional imbalances,even at the elementalclose to our face,the eye's ciliary muscles contractlevel,can limit the growth of animals,"said Lee(睫状肌收缩)，giving the lens(晶状体)a rounderDemi,co-author of the study."We believe animalsshape to focus the image onto the retina(视网膜).should have evolved the ability to taste and enjoyOveruse of the ciliary muscles can lead them tocertain elements and nutrients that are most likelythicken,weakening the eye's ability to relax the lensto be limiting for growth,due to their lowback into a flattened shape.This can elongate (阅concentrations in typical foods."To investigate this assumption,Demi and his阅the eyeball,causing permanent changes to itsstructure and ability to focus light on the retina.colleagues compared the body elementalWhen looking at far-away objects with elongated理composition of three animal groups to the理eyes,a person's point of focus ends up "in front"ofelemental composition of plants,the base of mostfood webs.They predicted that animals who eat解the retina,making the objects appear indistinct andcausing myopia(近视).foods including particular elements that are rareFactors such as a lack of outdoor time can alsoor unpredictable are more likely to have tasteraise the risk of myopia,said Ghorbani Mojarrad,areceptors that reward them for finding those sameregistered optometrist.As rates of myopia haveelements.quickly risen in recent years,particularly in"Because animals have very limited ability tochildren,Mojarrad explained that lifestyle factorschange their elemental composition,the oldare most likely to blame for the increase.Myopia阅saying that "you are what you eat"doesn't reallyapply,"said Demi."Rather,animals are阅can cause permanent blindness because it is a riskfactor for other eye conditions.A 2019 study in therewarded with pleasing tastes for 'eating whatjournal Community Eye Health found that the理解they are',at least from an elemental compositionrisk of developing myopic macular degeneration-viewpoint,which helps reduce the possibility ofa condition that can lead to significant,permanentdietary nutrient limitation."解sight loss-rises as the severity of myopia increases.It also found that people with high myopia are fiveto six times more likely to develop retinaldetachment(视网膜脱落)than people with lowmyopia28.Why do people love a certain taste of food?The World Health Organization recommends noA.It contains little salt.more than one hour daily screen time for children阅B.It has a low concentration in nature.阅under age 5,and none for those under 1 year old.It agrees with what the body needs.D.It prevents the receptors from functioning."Children are now being diagnosed at younger agesthan in the past,"Mojarrad said."If you become理29.What does Lee Demi think affects the growth理myopic at a younger age,by the time you stabilizeof animals?your visual development,you will be a lot moreA.Lack of taste receptorsmyopic than if the onset of myopia was later."An imbalance of nutrients in food.C.Slow evolution of the animals.D.Inability to taste and enjoy certain elements.30.How did Demi and his colleagues do theirresearch?32.What phenomenon is mainly described in the阅A.By doing experiments.first paragraph?By making comparisons阅A.People sit before screens for long hours.C.By analyzing typical cases.Long screen time causes vision problems.D.By referring to previous findings.31.Which of the following would be the best titleC.People enjoy different leisure activities.D.Eve diseases are common in modern society解for the text?解The evolution of good tasteB.Taste:a tool for finding foodC.Receptors:taste detectorsD.The elemental composition of foods6

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