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高中英语2024届高考复习阅读理解高难度词汇整理（共三组）

9月联考 2023-08-14 20:53:07 17

高中英语2024届高考复习阅读理解高难度词汇整理（共三组）正在持续更新，目前金太阳答案为大家整理了相关试题及答案，供大家查缺补漏，高效提升成绩。

本文从以下几个角度介绍。

3.D推理判断题。根据Windsurf Alacati部分中But those looking for reliable winds tend to go to a sleepyfishing village called Alacati.Ski AbruzzoIn addition,visitors can enjoy the quieter corner of Italy atvery low prices.可推断，这两处度假地的环境都很安静。BHuge areas of the Amazon,which serves as the lungs of the planet by taking in carbon dioxide and producingoxygen,are burning.Smoke from the widespread fires have turned day into night in Sao Paulo.The fires havecovered the Brazilian city of San Paulo in dark smoke,raising concerns that the rainforest,which is one of themost biologically diverse regions on earth,may be suffering from land-clearing operations and other activitiesintended to transform the land for agricultural use.The recent Amazon fires have been widespread and some happened rather suddenly.Farmers cleared land foragriculture and also burned areas of rainforest for further development.Cleared rainforests in this region aretypically used for cattle farming and growing soybeans,and much of the land-clearing is done illegally.Onecontributing factor to the fires in the Amazon is the fact that it is the dry season there,the time of year whenwildfires tend to break out from human activities,either intentionally or by accident.The Amazon,which spans 2.12 million square miles,takes in about a quarter of the 2.4 billion metric tons ofcarbon that global forests absorb each year.However,the ability of the rainforest to pull in more carbon than itreleases is diminishing,weakened by changing weather patterns,deforestation and increasing tree mortality(率)，among other factors..According to the European Union's Copernicus Climate Change Service,the fires have led to a clear increasein carbon monoxide emissions as well as planet-warming carbon dioxide emissions,posing a threat to humanhealth and aggravating(使严重)global warming.If the Amazon were to turn into a consistent net source of carbon emissions,it would speed up globalwarming while also leading to a huge loss in species that are not found anywhere else on earth.4.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The introduction of the Amazon fires.B.The seriousness of the Amazon fires.C.The likely causes of the Amazon fires.D.The influence of the Amazon fires.5.What does the underlined word“diminishing'”in paragraph3mean？A.Quickening.B.Decreasing.C.Increasing.D.Enlarging.6.Which of the following is not mentioned as a result of the Amazon fires?A.Human health.B.Global warming.C.Deforestation.D.Species loss.7.What can be a suitable title for the passage?A.Amazon:Where have all the trees gone?B.Cutting trees should be prohibited in AmazonC.Why are trees so important in AmazonD.Amazon fires could accelerate global warming and causing lasting harm to us【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了亚马逊地区作为地球之肺的重要意义，造成亚马逊大火的几个可能因素以及对全球和人类造成的危害。4.C段落大意题。根据第二段中Farmers cleared land for agriculture and also burned areas of rainforest forfurther development.One contributing factor to the fires in the Amazon is the fact that it is the dry seasonthere可知，第二段主要是分析了造成亚马逊大火的几个可能因素。5.B词义猜测题。根据画线词后的weakened by...可知，雨林的吸碳能力相较于排碳能力是下降了。故画线词同decrease意思相近。6.C细节理解题。根据第四段中posing a threat to human health and aggravating global warming以及第五段中it would speed up global warming while also leading to a huge loss in species that are not found anywhere elseon earth可知，亚马逊大火对人类健康、全球变暖以及物种减少都造成了影响，但是文中并没有提及对砍伐森林的影响，且根据第三段中the ability of the rainforest to pull in more carbon than it releases is diminishing,weakened by changing weather patterns,deforestation and increasing tree mortality,among other factors,砍伐森林是造成亚马逊大火的可能因素之一，并不是大火产生的结果和影响。·16·

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