广东省惠州市2024届高三上学期第一次调研考试（高二下学期期末）日语试卷及答案

广东省惠州市2024届高三上学期第一次调研考试（高二下学期期末）日语试卷及答案正在持续更新，目前金太阳答案为大家整理了相关试题及答案，供大家查缺补漏，高效提升成绩。

B2新教材·外研高三基础第10朗TESTINGENGLISHn tneat(2022-2023)that you上接B1版)BW:Yeah,last serIn the blue-green depths of the sea off the coast of Tuscany,Italy,anboth an artistic statement and a physical to trawling.takingunusl seafloor sculpture park is defending its watery setting.Today,39 huge stone sculptures dot the seabed along an area ofclassesM:Well,wSince fisherman Paolo Fanciulli's teens,he has been heading out dailyTuscan coastline near the town of Talamone.In the immediate future.You coIto fish in these coastal waters along the Maremma coastline.It was in theFanciulli hopes to continue his great solution in coastal waters."Man isbut the1980s that he began to notice the clear signs:a seabed that was becomingstill destroying the seas,"he says.And my task continues."W:But I'mbarren(贫瘠的)，with exhausted fish stocks.Until recently,.he has been24.What poses a threat to Faneiulli's work of artisanal fishing?physicsforced to share catches with a threatening part:illegal "bottom trawlersA.A growing number of fishermen.B.Frequent terrible weather.otally(拖网捕鱼的人)”，who randomly spoil a large quantity of ocean life asC.Illegal trawling industry.D.Rocks on the seafloor.M:Then wW:So I couthey fish,dragging a weighted net along the seafloor behind their boats.25.Why was the underwater sculpture park built?right?Fanciulli''s style of artisanal fishing(手工捕鱼)，in contrast,needs toA.To show artists'creativity.Interesbe friendly to nature as damaging the ecosystem could reduce fishermen'sB.To protect the ecosystem of the sea.to taketoo.Itincome.Fanciulli understood that the success of his fishing activity wasC.To develop the local green tourismangulinked to the good state of the environment.The underwater"House ofD.To warn against fishing in coastal waters.matteFish"sculpture park,which was started in 2015,was encouraged by this26.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?theatefisherman."One of the most effective solutions is to physically preventA.The process of building the sculpture park.Aftertrawling through artificial reefs...so I started working on this project,B.The results of banning seafloor trawling.my idoText 9trying to combine the protection of the seabed with something that couldC.The roles of the sculpture park under the seaM:My doalso give an added value to our environment,something as beautiful as aD.The damaging effects of trawling on sea life.to getsculpture,”he said,27.What could be the best title for this text?Can yRocks or sculptures can break weighted trawler nets.They can alsoA.The first underwater park in the worldW:Wellplay a role as artificial reefs,giving corals and other sea life a place to liveB.Fanciulli's innovation in cleaning the oceanfun.Thanks to the underwater sculptures,some species not seen in a long whileC.Waters with sculptures:Better habitats for fishhobbsuch as groupers and lobsters have returned.The sculpture park representsexperD.A seafloor park:Artworks for protecting our seaM:No,I dequipdo soDr.Nancy Darling,professor and chair of the psychology departmentenjoyaat Oberlin College,has researched teens and honesty for 20 years,There's an argument that this is a normal,healthy teen attitude.DrumbreW:Colleconducting studies in the U.S.,Chile,the Philippines,and Italy.HerJohn Duffy,a clinical psychologist,said,"Among the primary challengesheardconclusion is that 98 percent of teenagers worldwide lie to their parents.of adolescence is making their own decisions and establishing an identitybut I“Is that all?”myl6-year-old friend,Jesse,,seoffs(嘲笑)when I tellseparate and apart from their parents.More often than not,some degree oflying typically takes place here..This is a part of the“rebellion(叛逆)”thatone.him this.“I think2 percent are lying.”musihelps establish a personal point of view.'M:Yes,Teens lie,Darling says,about how they spend their money,where they28.Why does Jesse laugh at Dr.Nancy Darling's conclusion?wantgo with their friends,and what they're doing.If the topics teens lie aboutA.He thinks her studies are not useful.Whatare fairly predictable,the reasons why they do it are also pretty easy toB.He thinks her statistics are misleading.W:My hounderstand.According to Darling,the three reasons why teens lie are,"theyC.He thinks her statistics are not accurateI'vethink they will get in trouble,they think their parents will be disappointedsinceD.He thinks her studies are based on lies.a lotin them,and they think their parents will stop them from doing something29.What causes teens to lie according to Dr.Nancy Darling?everthey want to do in the future.'A.Their parents'attitudeB.Their friends'pressure.M:No.y insightful(有洞察力的)friend Jesse offers a fourth reason whyC.Their intention to break rules.D.Their sense of responsibilitydiffiteens may be unwilling to tell their parents everything,"We lie because wetime30.What does the underlined word"craving"in Paragraph 4 mean?have this craving for autonomy(自主权)and independence.By bending thecolleA.Desire.B.PressureW:Yes,truth,even in small,unimportant ways,we get to keep a bit of informationC.Fear.D.Opportunity.setfor ourselves.Every lie we tell is something our parents don't find out31.What does Dr.John Duffy think of teenagers'lying?valualabout our lives..”A.It's unhealthy and disappointinginterMy daughter Tallulah,also 16,agrees."Kids lie,"she admits,"becauseB.It's normal and acceptable.so hoythey don't want their parents to know what they're doing or even thinkingC.It's a psychological problemM:I amPlus,parents always ask questions that kids don't want to answer.youD.It's a challenge to education.my nW:Yes,Text 10In 2People were already known to consume microplastics via food andVethaak said."More detailed research on how microplastics affect thebuilt a howater as well as breathing them in.In a new study,scientists analyzedblood samples from22 healthy donors(捐赠者)and found microplasticsstructures and processes of the human body,whether and how they canIt was notransform cells and how they may cause cancer,is urgently needed.Thebuilt a hein 17.Half the samples contained PET plastic,which is commonlyhe builtproblem is becoming more urgent each day."used in drink bottles,while a third contained polystyrene,which is usedhe and hi32.What does the new study show?childrerfor packaging food and other products.A quarter of the blood samplesA.Drink bottles contain more microplasticswanted acontained polyethylene,from which plastic carrier bags are made.B.Microplastics have been found in human blood.window"Previous work had shown that microplastics were 10 times higherC.Microplastic pollution is harmful to human healthpedroomin the faeces(排泄物)of babies compared with adults and that babies fedwith plastic bottles were swallowing millions of microplastic particles aD.Food packaging is the main source of microplastics.this meaaway froday.We also know in general that babies are more sensitive to chemical and33.What does the underlined word"That"in Paragraph 2 refer to?time,thiparticle exposure,"said Prof Dick Vethaak,a scientist at Vrije UniversiteitA.Babies'weakness in resisting harmful thingsand KusB.The mass production of plastic bottlesswitchAmsterdam.“That worries me a lot.”C.Babies'having to use plastic bottles.He hadThe new research adapted existing techniques to detect and analyzeD.The increasing amount of chemicals in food.betweerparticles as small as 0.0007mm.Some of the blood samples contained two34.What might make microplastics vary between blood samples accordingturn thor three types of plastic.The team used steel syringe(注射器)needlesto Vethaak?and moand glass tubes to avoid pollution and tested for background levels of(19)Itmicroplastics using blank samples.A.Diverse sampling time.task,buVethaak acknowledged that the amount and type of plastic variedB.Pollution of blood samples.wanted.considerably between the blood samples."But this is a pioneering study,"C.Donors'different health conditions.Kusiche said,with more work now needed.He said the differences might reflectD.Short-term exposure to plastics before sampling.the firstshort-term exposure before the blood samples were taken,such as drinking35.What can we infer from the last paragraph?to haveagainfrom a plastic-lined coffee cup or wearing a plastic face mask.A.Plastic products could be banned in the future.built a"Are the particles preserved in the body?Are they transported tocertain organs(器官)？And are these levels high enough to cause disease??”B.Plastic particles are a threat to human organsshe pleC.The effects of microplastics on humans need to be studiedneverD.It takes long to solve the problems caused by microplastics.universbuilt thelectric(下转B3版)of an o