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could help experts better treat sick sea stars,"Hewson says.32.According to the text,the study was carried ou when28.What can we leamn about sea-star wasting disease?A.psychological problems arose sharplyA.Bacteria are connected with the disease.B.the number of college graduates declinedB.An infection is the cause of the disease.C.Americans experienced a friend recessionC.Higher temperature can help treat the disease.D.concerns about college costs appearedD.Exposing starfish to bacteria can cure the disease.33.Why are some studies mentioned in Paragraph 4?29.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the text?A.To provide evidence for the research.B.To analyze the reasons for loneliness.A.They put nutrients into the tubs to help bacteria to grow rapidly.C.To show the importance of marriage.D.To compare differences in generationsB.They reduced the oxygen in the water to see what would happen.34.In which column of a magazine may this text appear?C.They compared copiotrophs with the bacteria living without oxygen.A.Entertainment.B.EducationC.Technology.D.Health.D.They observed the bacteria living with healthy and unhealthy sea stars.35.What is the text mainly about?30.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Social problems in the American society.A.The disease can greatly affect the ocean environment.B.Reasons for Americans'low marriage rates.B.Dying sea stars can help bacteria to cause more deathsC.Links between education and social interaction.C.The death of sea stars makes climate change get worseD.Discussions about whether to get a college degreeD.The effect of sea star wasting is as small as a snowball.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)31.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A.A mysterious virus is causing sea stars unable to breatheHow to Think Like a Wise PersonB.Bacteria are stealing oxygen from water and killing sea starsWisdom is the ability to make sound judgments and choices.36.So,what does it take toC.Dying sea stars become a big concern for marine biologistsD.Climate change makes it more difficult for sea stars to survivedistinguish wise people from the rest of the pack?Here are several insights.37DThe people with the highest wisdom scores are just as likely to be 30as 60.It indicates that thenumber of life experiences has little to do with the quality of those experiences.Wisdom emergesnot from图There is a time when many Americans question whether a college degree is worth its cost.However,aexperience itself,but rather from reflecting thoughtfully on the lessons gained from experience.Developingrecent study found Americans who completed college or university are more likely to have friends and arewisdom is a deliberate choice that people can make regardless of age.less lonely than those who only finished high school.Balance self-interest and the common goodDaniel Cox,director of the Survey Center on American Life,said that in general Americans areexperiencing a"friend recession",meaning a decline in their number of friends.Cox noted"AmericansOne quality of wisdom is the ability to look beyond personal desires.This doe'mean wise peoplearehave fewer close friends today than we did in the early 90s.But men and those without a college degreeself-sacrificing.In fact,well-being and success both suffer if we're too focused on others or on ourselves.were particularly affected because they seem to have experienced a much more dramatic decline over thatWise people reject the assumption that the world is a win-lose,zero-sum place.38Aim to understand,rather than judge香period."The Center questioned 5054 people this past summer.It found Americans with a college degree feelMore often than not,many of us judge othersactions so that we cansor them into caterieof godmore socially connected and are more active in their communities than people who didn't go to college.Asand bad.39.Over time,this emphasis on understanding rather than evaluating brings an advantage inpredicting others'actions,enabling wise people to make better decisionsa result,those who completed college report feeling less lonely.Previous research showed that Americans who didn't go to college are less likely to marry.A 2012Focus on purpose over pleasurestudy found that college-educated women were much more likely to get married than women who droppedIt tus out that wise people don't experience more positive em perhaps becauseisqreout of high school.A 2013 study of people born between 1957 and 1964 found that both men and womencritical self-reflection and a long-term view.40From time to time,what makes us happy will weighwho didn't finish high school were less likely to marry than those with more education.less than our quest for meaning and significance.Today,65 percent of college-educated Americans over age 25 are married.About 50 percent of peopleA.Choose your wisdom deliberatelywith a high school diploma,or who dropped out of high school,are married.Those numbers were differentB.It's a virtue desired by nearly everyonein 1990,when marriage rates among the college educated were at 69 percent,compared with 63 percent forC.Start developing your wisdom right nowD.It seems like an extremely tough problemthose who did not go to college,says a Pew research report.The American Community Life Survey found around 1 in 10 college graduates say they have no eloseE.They find ways to benefit others that also advance their own objectivessocial connections.That number rises among Americans without a degree,where almost 1 in 4 say theyF.However,there'sa clear pychological benefit:aners of pupe niC.Wise people rei thi perating mre like detectivetepintebehavihave no close friends.英语6-3(全卷共4页)B
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