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四川省重点中学2022-2023高一上学期期末考试英语试题(图片版含答案)考试试卷

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HD 4.①g8973%☐111:42were more likely to rate the robot's actions as intentional,rather than programmed,whilethose who only interacted with the machine-like robot were not.This shows that mere exposureto a human-like robot is not enough to make people believe it is capable of thoughts and emotions.It is human-like behavior that might be crucial for being deemed as an intentional agent.According to Wykowska,these findings show that people might be more likely to believeartificial intelligence is capable of independent thought when it creates the impression that itcan behave just like humans."This could inform the design of social robots of the future,"shesaid.【高三英语第5页(共10页)】·23-112C·28.What were participants asked to do in the experiment?A.Behave like a robot.B.Complete a questionnaire.C.Show pictures of the robot.D.Watch the behavior of the iCub.29.What does the underlined word"deemed"in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Performed.B.Persuaded.C.Believed.D.Advocated.30.What could the findings be applied to?A.Addressing some technique problems.B.Creating social robots just like humans.C.Developing artificial intelligence industry.D.Guiding the design of future social robots.31.What would be a suitable title for the text?A.Human-like robots can interact with humansB.Human-like robots can behave just like humansC.Human-like robots may be thought to have mental statesD.Artificial intelligence has become part of our everyday lifeDA method to transform a commonly thrown-away plastic to a resin (used in 3Dprinting could allow for making better use of plastic waste.A team of Washington State Uni-versity researchers developed a simple and efficient way to transform polylactic acid (PLA)(聚乳酸),abio-based plastic used in products such as filament,plastic silverware and foodpackaging to a high-quality resin."We found a way to immediately turn this into something that's stronger and better,andwe hope that will provide people with the inspiration to upcycle this stuff instead of just thro-wing it away,"said Yu-Chung Chang,a postdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Me-chanical and Materials Engineering and a co-corresponding author on the work."We madestronger materials just straight out of trash.We believe this could be a great opportunity.Although it's bio-based,PLA,which is categorized as a number 7 plastic it can float infresh or salt water for a year without breaking down.It is also rarely recycled because likemany plastics,when it's melted down and re-formed,it doesn't perform as well as the originalversion and becomes less valuable."It's biodegradable and compostable,but once you look into it,it turns out that it cantake up to 100 years for it to rot away in a landfill,"Chang said."In reality,it still creates alot of pollution.We want to make sure that when we do start producing PLA on the million-tons scale,we will know how to deal with it.While the researchers focused on PLA for the study,they hope to apply the work to polyethylene terephthalate(PET)(涤纶树脂),which is more common than PLA and has a similarchemical structure and presents a bigger waste problem.They have filed a temporary patent【高三英语第6页(共10页)】·23-112C·
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